busybox/networking/tc.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * tc.c         "tc" utility frontend.
   4 *
   5 * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
   6 *
   7 * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   8 *
   9 * Bernhard Reutner-Fischer adjusted for busybox
  10 */
  11
  12#include "libbb.h"
  13
  14#include "libiproute/utils.h"
  15#include "libiproute/ip_common.h"
  16#include "libiproute/rt_names.h"
  17#include <linux/pkt_sched.h> /* for the TC_H_* macros */
  18
  19#define parse_rtattr_nested(tb, max, rta) \
  20        (parse_rtattr((tb), (max), RTA_DATA(rta), RTA_PAYLOAD(rta)))
  21
  22/* nullifies tb on error */
  23#define __parse_rtattr_nested_compat(tb, max, rta, len) \
  24        ({if ((RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) >= len) && \
  25                 (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) >= RTA_ALIGN(len) + sizeof(struct rtattr))) { \
  26                        rta = RTA_DATA(rta) + RTA_ALIGN(len); \
  27                        parse_rtattr_nested(tb, max, rta); \
  28          } else \
  29                        memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct rtattr *) * (max + 1)); \
  30        })
  31
  32#define parse_rtattr_nested_compat(tb, max, rta, data, len) \
  33        ({data = RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) >= len ? RTA_DATA(rta) : NULL; \
  34        __parse_rtattr_nested_compat(tb, max, rta, len); })
  35
  36#define show_details (0) /* not implemented. Does anyone need it? */
  37#define use_iec (0) /* not currently documented in the upstream manpage */
  38
  39
  40struct globals {
  41        int filter_ifindex;
  42        __u32 filter_qdisc;
  43        __u32 filter_parent;
  44        __u32 filter_prio;
  45        __u32 filter_proto;
  46};
  47
  48#define G (*(struct globals*)&bb_common_bufsiz1)
  49#define filter_ifindex (G.filter_ifindex)
  50#define filter_qdisc (G.filter_qdisc)
  51#define filter_parent (G.filter_parent)
  52#define filter_prio (G.filter_prio)
  53#define filter_proto (G.filter_proto)
  54
  55void BUG_tc_globals_too_big(void);
  56#define INIT_G() do { \
  57        if (sizeof(G) > COMMON_BUFSIZE) \
  58                BUG_tc_globals_too_big(); \
  59} while (0)
  60
  61/* Allocates a buffer containing the name of a class id.
  62 * The caller must free the returned memory.  */
  63static char* print_tc_classid(uint32_t cid)
  64{
  65#if 0 /* IMPOSSIBLE */
  66        if (cid == TC_H_ROOT)
  67                return xasprintf("root");
  68        else
  69#endif
  70        if (cid == TC_H_UNSPEC)
  71                return xasprintf("none");
  72        else if (TC_H_MAJ(cid) == 0)
  73                return xasprintf(":%x", TC_H_MIN(cid));
  74        else if (TC_H_MIN(cid) == 0)
  75                return xasprintf("%x:", TC_H_MAJ(cid)>>16);
  76        else
  77                return xasprintf("%x:%x", TC_H_MAJ(cid)>>16, TC_H_MIN(cid));
  78}
  79
  80/* Get a qdisc handle.  Return 0 on success, !0 otherwise.  */
  81static int get_qdisc_handle(__u32 *h, const char *str) {
  82        __u32 maj;
  83        char *p;
  84
  85        maj = TC_H_UNSPEC;
  86        if (!strcmp(str, "none"))
  87                goto ok;
  88        maj = strtoul(str, &p, 16);
  89        if (p == str)
  90                return 1;
  91        maj <<= 16;
  92        if (*p != ':' && *p!=0)
  93                return 1;
  94 ok:
  95        *h = maj;
  96        return 0;
  97}
  98
  99/* Get class ID.  Return 0 on success, !0 otherwise.  */
 100static int get_tc_classid(__u32 *h, const char *str) {
 101        __u32 maj, min;
 102        char *p;
 103
 104        maj = TC_H_ROOT;
 105        if (!strcmp(str, "root"))
 106                goto ok;
 107        maj = TC_H_UNSPEC;
 108        if (!strcmp(str, "none"))
 109                goto ok;
 110        maj = strtoul(str, &p, 16);
 111        if (p == str) {
 112                if (*p != ':')
 113                        return 1;
 114                maj = 0;
 115        }
 116        if (*p == ':') {
 117                if (maj >= (1<<16))
 118                        return 1;
 119                maj <<= 16;
 120                str = p + 1;
 121                min = strtoul(str, &p, 16);
 122                if (*p != 0 || min >= (1<<16))
 123                        return 1;
 124                maj |= min;
 125        } else if (*p != 0)
 126                return 1;
 127 ok:
 128        *h = maj;
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static void print_rate(char *buf, int len, uint32_t rate)
 133{
 134        double tmp = (double)rate*8;
 135
 136        if (use_iec) {
 137                if (tmp >= 1000.0*1024.0*1024.0)
 138                        snprintf(buf, len, "%.0fMibit", tmp/1024.0*1024.0);
 139                else if (tmp >= 1000.0*1024)
 140                        snprintf(buf, len, "%.0fKibit", tmp/1024);
 141                else
 142                        snprintf(buf, len, "%.0fbit", tmp);
 143        } else {
 144                if (tmp >= 1000.0*1000000.0)
 145                        snprintf(buf, len, "%.0fMbit", tmp/1000000.0);
 146                else if (tmp >= 1000.0 * 1000.0)
 147                        snprintf(buf, len, "%.0fKbit", tmp/1000.0);
 148                else
 149                        snprintf(buf, len, "%.0fbit",  tmp);
 150        }
 151}
 152
 153/* This is "pfifo_fast".  */
 154static int prio_parse_opt(int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n)
 155{
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158static int prio_print_opt(struct rtattr *opt)
 159{
 160        int i;
 161        struct tc_prio_qopt *qopt;
 162        struct rtattr *tb[TCA_PRIO_MAX+1];
 163
 164        if (opt == NULL)
 165                return 0;
 166        parse_rtattr_nested_compat(tb, TCA_PRIO_MAX, opt, qopt, sizeof(*qopt));
 167        if (tb == NULL)
 168                return 0;
 169        printf("bands %u priomap ", qopt->bands);
 170        for (i=0; i<=TC_PRIO_MAX; i++)
 171                printf(" %d", qopt->priomap[i]);
 172
 173        if (tb[TCA_PRIO_MQ])
 174                printf(" multiqueue: o%s ",
 175                    *(unsigned char *)RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_PRIO_MQ]) ? "n" : "ff");
 176
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180/* Class Based Queue */
 181static int cbq_parse_opt(int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n)
 182{
 183        return 0;
 184}
 185static int cbq_print_opt(struct rtattr *opt)
 186{
 187        struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1];
 188        struct tc_ratespec *r = NULL;
 189        struct tc_cbq_lssopt *lss = NULL;
 190        struct tc_cbq_wrropt *wrr = NULL;
 191        struct tc_cbq_fopt *fopt = NULL;
 192        struct tc_cbq_ovl *ovl = NULL;
 193        const char * const error = "CBQ: too short %s opt";
 194        RESERVE_CONFIG_BUFFER(buf, 64);
 195
 196        if (opt == NULL)
 197                goto done;
 198        parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_CBQ_MAX, opt);
 199
 200        if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) {
 201                if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) < sizeof(*r))
 202                        bb_error_msg(error, "rate");
 203                else
 204                        r = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]);
 205        }
 206        if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) {
 207                if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) < sizeof(*lss))
 208                        bb_error_msg(error, "lss");
 209                else
 210                        lss = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]);
 211        }
 212        if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) {
 213                if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) < sizeof(*wrr))
 214                        bb_error_msg(error, "wrr");
 215                else
 216                        wrr = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]);
 217        }
 218        if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) {
 219                if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) < sizeof(*fopt))
 220                        bb_error_msg(error, "fopt");
 221                else
 222                        fopt = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]);
 223        }
 224        if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) {
 225                if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) < sizeof(*ovl))
 226                        bb_error_msg("CBQ: too short overlimit strategy %u/%u",
 227                                (unsigned) RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]),
 228                                (unsigned) sizeof(*ovl));
 229                else
 230                        ovl = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]);
 231        }
 232
 233        if (r) {
 234                print_rate(buf, sizeof(buf), r->rate);
 235                printf("rate %s ", buf);
 236                if (show_details) {
 237                        printf("cell %ub ", 1<<r->cell_log);
 238                        if (r->mpu)
 239                                printf("mpu %ub ", r->mpu);
 240                        if (r->overhead)
 241                                printf("overhead %ub ", r->overhead);
 242                }
 243        }
 244        if (lss && lss->flags) {
 245                bool comma = false;
 246                bb_putchar('(');
 247                if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) {
 248                        printf("bounded");
 249                        comma = true;
 250                }
 251                if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) {
 252                        if (comma)
 253                                bb_putchar(',');
 254                        printf("isolated");
 255                }
 256                printf(") ");
 257        }
 258        if (wrr) {
 259                if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO)
 260                        printf("prio %u", wrr->priority);
 261                else
 262                        printf("prio no-transmit");
 263                if (show_details) {
 264                        printf("/%u ", wrr->cpriority);
 265                        if (wrr->weight != 1) {
 266                                print_rate(buf, sizeof(buf), wrr->weight);
 267                                printf("weight %s ", buf);
 268                        }
 269                        if (wrr->allot)
 270                                printf("allot %ub ", wrr->allot);
 271                }
 272        }
 273 done:
 274        RELEASE_CONFIG_BUFFER(buf);
 275        return 0;
 276}
 277
 278static int print_qdisc(const struct sockaddr_nl *who UNUSED_PARAM,
 279                                                struct nlmsghdr *hdr, void *arg UNUSED_PARAM)
 280{
 281        struct tcmsg *msg = NLMSG_DATA(hdr);
 282        int len = hdr->nlmsg_len;
 283        struct rtattr * tb[TCA_MAX+1];
 284        char *name;
 285
 286        if (hdr->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWQDISC && hdr->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELQDISC) {
 287                /* bb_error_msg("Not a qdisc"); */
 288                return 0; /* ??? mimic upstream; should perhaps return -1 */
 289        }
 290        len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*msg));
 291        if (len < 0) {
 292                /* bb_error_msg("Wrong len %d", len); */
 293                return -1;
 294        }
 295        /* not the desired interface? */
 296        if (filter_ifindex && filter_ifindex != msg->tcm_ifindex)
 297                return 0;
 298        memset (tb, 0, sizeof(tb));
 299        parse_rtattr(tb, TCA_MAX, TCA_RTA(msg), len);
 300        if (tb[TCA_KIND] == NULL) {
 301                /* bb_error_msg("%s: NULL kind", "qdisc"); */
 302                return -1;
 303        }
 304        if (hdr->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC)
 305                printf("deleted ");
 306        name = (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_KIND]);
 307        printf("qdisc %s %x: ", name, msg->tcm_handle>>16);
 308        if (filter_ifindex == 0)
 309                printf("dev %s ", ll_index_to_name(msg->tcm_ifindex));
 310        if (msg->tcm_parent == TC_H_ROOT)
 311                printf("root ");
 312        else if (msg->tcm_parent) {
 313                char *classid = print_tc_classid(msg->tcm_parent);
 314                printf("parent %s ", classid);
 315                if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
 316                        free(classid);
 317        }
 318        if (msg->tcm_info != 1)
 319                printf("refcnt %d ", msg->tcm_info);
 320        if (tb[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
 321                static const char _q_[] ALIGN1 = "pfifo_fast\0""cbq\0";
 322                int qqq = index_in_strings(_q_, name);
 323                if (qqq == 0) { /* pfifo_fast aka prio */
 324                        prio_print_opt(tb[TCA_OPTIONS]);
 325                } else if (qqq == 1) { /* class based queueing */
 326                        cbq_print_opt(tb[TCA_OPTIONS]);
 327                } else
 328                        bb_error_msg("unknown %s", name);
 329        }
 330        bb_putchar('\n');
 331        return 0;
 332}
 333
 334static int print_class(const struct sockaddr_nl *who UNUSED_PARAM,
 335                                                struct nlmsghdr *hdr, void *arg UNUSED_PARAM)
 336{
 337        struct tcmsg *msg = NLMSG_DATA(hdr);
 338        int len = hdr->nlmsg_len;
 339        struct rtattr * tb[TCA_MAX+1];
 340        char *name, *classid;
 341
 342        /*XXX Eventually factor out common code */
 343
 344        if (hdr->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS && hdr->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELTCLASS) {
 345                /* bb_error_msg("Not a class"); */
 346                return 0; /* ??? mimic upstream; should perhaps return -1 */
 347        }
 348        len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*msg));
 349        if (len < 0) {
 350                /* bb_error_msg("Wrong len %d", len); */
 351                return -1;
 352        }
 353        /* not the desired interface? */
 354        if (filter_qdisc && TC_H_MAJ(msg->tcm_handle^filter_qdisc))
 355                return 0;
 356        memset (tb, 0, sizeof(tb));
 357        parse_rtattr(tb, TCA_MAX, TCA_RTA(msg), len);
 358        if (tb[TCA_KIND] == NULL) {
 359                /* bb_error_msg("%s: NULL kind", "class"); */
 360                return -1;
 361        }
 362        if (hdr->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELTCLASS)
 363                printf("deleted ");
 364
 365        name = (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_KIND]);
 366        classid = !msg->tcm_handle ? NULL : print_tc_classid(
 367                                filter_qdisc ? TC_H_MIN(msg->tcm_parent) : msg->tcm_parent);
 368        printf ("class %s %s", name, classid);
 369        if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
 370                free(classid);
 371
 372        if (filter_ifindex == 0)
 373                printf("dev %s ", ll_index_to_name(msg->tcm_ifindex));
 374        if (msg->tcm_parent == TC_H_ROOT)
 375                printf("root ");
 376        else if (msg->tcm_parent) {
 377                classid = print_tc_classid(filter_qdisc ?
 378                                                                   TC_H_MIN(msg->tcm_parent) : msg->tcm_parent);
 379                printf("parent %s ", classid);
 380                if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
 381                        free(classid);
 382        }
 383        if (msg->tcm_info)
 384                printf("leaf %x ", msg->tcm_info >> 16);
 385        /* Do that get_qdisc_kind(RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_KIND])).  */
 386        if (tb[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
 387                static const char _q_[] ALIGN1 = "pfifo_fast\0""cbq\0";
 388                int qqq = index_in_strings(_q_, name);
 389                if (qqq == 0) { /* pfifo_fast aka prio */
 390                        /* nothing. */ /*prio_print_opt(tb[TCA_OPTIONS]);*/
 391                } else if (qqq == 1) { /* class based queueing */
 392                        /* cbq_print_copt() is identical to cbq_print_opt(). */
 393                        cbq_print_opt(tb[TCA_OPTIONS]);
 394                } else
 395                        bb_error_msg("unknown %s", name);
 396        }
 397        bb_putchar('\n');
 398
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402static int print_filter(const struct sockaddr_nl *who UNUSED_PARAM,
 403                                                struct nlmsghdr *hdr, void *arg UNUSED_PARAM)
 404{
 405        struct tcmsg *msg = NLMSG_DATA(hdr);
 406        int len = hdr->nlmsg_len;
 407        struct rtattr * tb[TCA_MAX+1];
 408        return 0;
 409}
 410
 411int tc_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 412int tc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 413{
 414        static const char objects[] ALIGN1 =
 415                "qdisc\0""class\0""filter\0"
 416                ;
 417        enum { OBJ_qdisc = 0, OBJ_class, OBJ_filter };
 418        static const char commands[] ALIGN1 =
 419                "add\0""delete\0""change\0"
 420                "link\0" /* only qdisc */
 421                "replace\0"
 422                "show\0""list\0"
 423                ;
 424        static const char args[] ALIGN1 =
 425                "dev\0" /* qdisc, class, filter */
 426                "root\0" /* class, filter */
 427                "parent\0" /* class, filter */
 428                "qdisc\0" /* class */
 429                "handle\0" /* change: qdisc, class(classid) list: filter */
 430                "classid\0" /* change: for class use "handle" */
 431                "preference\0""priority\0""protocol\0" /* filter */
 432                ;
 433        enum { CMD_add = 0, CMD_del, CMD_change, CMD_link, CMD_replace, CMD_show };
 434        enum { ARG_dev = 0, ARG_root, ARG_parent, ARG_qdisc,
 435                        ARG_handle, ARG_classid, ARG_pref, ARG_prio, ARG_proto};
 436        struct rtnl_handle rth;
 437        struct tcmsg msg;
 438        int ret, obj, cmd, arg;
 439        char *dev = NULL;
 440
 441        INIT_G();
 442
 443        if (!*++argv)
 444                bb_show_usage();
 445        xrtnl_open(&rth);
 446        ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
 447
 448        obj = index_in_substrings(objects, *argv++);
 449
 450        if (obj < OBJ_qdisc)
 451                bb_show_usage();
 452        if (!*argv)
 453                cmd = CMD_show; /* list is the default */
 454        else {
 455                cmd = index_in_substrings(commands, *argv);
 456                if (cmd < 0)
 457                        bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg, *argv, applet_name);
 458                argv++;
 459        }
 460        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 461        msg.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 462        ll_init_map(&rth);
 463        while (*argv) {
 464                arg = index_in_substrings(args, *argv);
 465                if (arg == ARG_dev) {
 466                        NEXT_ARG();
 467                        if (dev)
 468                                duparg2("dev", *argv);
 469                        dev = *argv++;
 470                        msg.tcm_ifindex = xll_name_to_index(dev);
 471                        if (cmd >= CMD_show)
 472                                filter_ifindex = msg.tcm_ifindex;
 473                } else if ((arg == ARG_qdisc && obj == OBJ_class && cmd >= CMD_show)
 474                                   || (arg == ARG_handle && obj == OBJ_qdisc
 475                                           && cmd == CMD_change)) {
 476                        NEXT_ARG();
 477                        /* We don't care about duparg2("qdisc handle",*argv) for now */
 478                        if (get_qdisc_handle(&filter_qdisc, *argv))
 479                                invarg(*argv, "qdisc");
 480                } else if (obj != OBJ_qdisc &&
 481                                   (arg == ARG_root
 482                                         || arg == ARG_parent
 483                                         || (obj == OBJ_filter && arg >= ARG_pref))) {
 484                } else {
 485                        invarg(*argv, "command");
 486                }
 487                NEXT_ARG();
 488                if (arg == ARG_root) {
 489                        if (msg.tcm_parent)
 490                                duparg("parent", *argv);
 491                        msg.tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
 492                        if (obj == OBJ_filter)
 493                                filter_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
 494                } else if (arg == ARG_parent) {
 495                        __u32 handle;
 496                        if (msg.tcm_parent)
 497                                duparg(*argv, "parent");
 498                        if (get_tc_classid(&handle, *argv))
 499                                invarg(*argv, "parent");
 500                        msg.tcm_parent = handle;
 501                        if (obj == OBJ_filter)
 502                                filter_parent = handle;
 503                } else if (arg == ARG_handle) { /* filter::list */
 504                        if (msg.tcm_handle)
 505                                duparg(*argv, "handle");
 506                        /* reject LONG_MIN || LONG_MAX */
 507                        /* TODO: for fw
 508                           if ((slash = strchr(handle, '/')) != NULL)
 509                                   *slash = '\0';
 510                         */
 511                        if (get_u32(&msg.tcm_handle, *argv, 0))
 512                                invarg(*argv, "handle");
 513                        /* if (slash) {if (get_u32(__u32 &mask, slash+1,0)) inv mask;addattr32(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_FW_MASK, mask); */
 514                } else if (arg == ARG_classid && obj == OBJ_class && cmd == CMD_change){
 515                } else if (arg == ARG_pref || arg == ARG_prio) { /* filter::list */
 516                        if (filter_prio)
 517                                duparg(*argv, "priority");
 518                        if (get_u32(&filter_prio, *argv, 0))
 519                                invarg(*argv, "priority");
 520                } else if (arg == ARG_proto) { /* filter::list */
 521                        __u16 tmp;
 522                        if (filter_proto)
 523                                duparg(*argv, "protocol");
 524                        if (ll_proto_a2n(&tmp, *argv))
 525                                invarg(*argv, "protocol");
 526                        filter_proto = tmp;
 527                }
 528        }
 529        if (cmd >= CMD_show) { /* show or list */
 530                if (obj == OBJ_filter)
 531                        msg.tcm_info = TC_H_MAKE(filter_prio<<16, filter_proto);
 532                if (rtnl_dump_request(&rth, obj == OBJ_qdisc ? RTM_GETQDISC :
 533                                                obj == OBJ_class ? RTM_GETTCLASS : RTM_GETTFILTER,
 534                                                &msg, sizeof(msg)) < 0)
 535                        bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die("cannot send dump request");
 536
 537                xrtnl_dump_filter(&rth, obj == OBJ_qdisc ? print_qdisc :
 538                                                obj == OBJ_class ? print_class : print_filter,
 539                                                NULL);
 540        }
 541        if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
 542                rtnl_close(&rth);
 543        }
 544        return ret;
 545}
 546