busybox/networking/nbd-client.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2010 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
   3 *
   4 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
   5 */
   6#include "libbb.h"
   7#include <netinet/tcp.h>
   8#include <linux/fs.h>
   9
  10//applet:IF_NBDCLIENT(APPLET_ODDNAME(nbd-client, nbdclient, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, nbdclient))
  11
  12//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_NBDCLIENT) += nbd-client.o
  13
  14//config:config NBDCLIENT
  15//config:       bool "nbd-client"
  16//config:       default y
  17//config:       help
  18//config:         Network block device client
  19
  20#define NBD_SET_SOCK          _IO(0xab, 0)
  21#define NBD_SET_BLKSIZE       _IO(0xab, 1)
  22#define NBD_SET_SIZE          _IO(0xab, 2)
  23#define NBD_DO_IT             _IO(0xab, 3)
  24#define NBD_CLEAR_SOCK        _IO(0xab, 4)
  25#define NBD_CLEAR_QUEUE       _IO(0xab, 5)
  26#define NBD_PRINT_DEBUG       _IO(0xab, 6)
  27#define NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS   _IO(0xab, 7)
  28#define NBD_DISCONNECT        _IO(0xab, 8)
  29#define NBD_SET_TIMEOUT       _IO(0xab, 9)
  30
  31//usage:#define nbdclient_trivial_usage
  32//usage:       "HOST PORT BLOCKDEV"
  33//usage:#define nbdclient_full_usage "\n\n"
  34//usage:       "Connect to HOST and provide a network block device on BLOCKDEV"
  35
  36//TODO: more compat with nbd-client version 2.9.13 -
  37//Usage: nbd-client [bs=blocksize] [timeout=sec] host port nbd_device [-swap] [-persist] [-nofork]
  38//Or   : nbd-client -d nbd_device
  39//Or   : nbd-client -c nbd_device
  40//Default value for blocksize is 1024 (recommended for ethernet)
  41//Allowed values for blocksize are 512,1024,2048,4096
  42//Note, that kernel 2.4.2 and older ones do not work correctly with
  43//blocksizes other than 1024 without patches
  44
  45int nbdclient_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
  46int nbdclient_main(int argc, char **argv)
  47{
  48        unsigned long timeout = 0;
  49#if BB_MMU
  50        int nofork = 0;
  51#endif
  52        char *host, *port, *device;
  53        struct nbd_header_t {
  54                uint64_t magic1; // "NBDMAGIC"
  55                uint64_t magic2; // 0x420281861253 big endian
  56                uint64_t devsize;
  57                uint32_t flags;
  58                char data[124];
  59        } nbd_header;
  60        struct bug_check {
  61                char c[offsetof(struct nbd_header_t, data) == 8+8+8+4 ? 1 : -1];
  62        };
  63
  64        // Parse command line stuff (just a stub now)
  65        if (argc != 4)
  66                bb_show_usage();
  67
  68#if !BB_MMU
  69        bb_daemonize_or_rexec(DAEMON_CLOSE_EXTRA_FDS, argv);
  70#endif
  71
  72        host = argv[1];
  73        port = argv[2];
  74        device = argv[3];
  75
  76        // Repeat until spanked (-persist behavior)
  77        for (;;) {
  78                int sock, nbd;
  79                int ro;
  80
  81                // Make sure the /dev/nbd exists
  82                nbd = xopen(device, O_RDWR);
  83
  84                // Find and connect to server
  85                sock = create_and_connect_stream_or_die(host, xatou16(port));
  86                setsockopt_1(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY);
  87
  88                // Log on to the server
  89                xread(sock, &nbd_header, 8+8+8+4 + 124);
  90                if (memcmp(&nbd_header.magic1, "NBDMAGIC""\x00\x00\x42\x02\x81\x86\x12\x53", 16) != 0)
  91                        bb_error_msg_and_die("login failed");
  92
  93                // Set 4k block size.  Everything uses that these days
  94                ioctl(nbd, NBD_SET_BLKSIZE, 4096);
  95                ioctl(nbd, NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS, SWAP_BE64(nbd_header.devsize) / 4096);
  96                ioctl(nbd, NBD_CLEAR_SOCK);
  97
  98                // If the sucker was exported read only, respect that locally
  99                ro = (nbd_header.flags & SWAP_BE32(2)) / SWAP_BE32(2);
 100                if (ioctl(nbd, BLKROSET, &ro) < 0)
 101                        bb_perror_msg_and_die("BLKROSET");
 102
 103                if (timeout)
 104                        if (ioctl(nbd, NBD_SET_TIMEOUT, timeout))
 105                                bb_perror_msg_and_die("NBD_SET_TIMEOUT");
 106                if (ioctl(nbd, NBD_SET_SOCK, sock))
 107                        bb_perror_msg_and_die("NBD_SET_SOCK");
 108
 109                // if (swap) mlockall(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE);
 110
 111#if BB_MMU
 112                // Open the device to force reread of the partition table.
 113                // Need to do it in a separate process, since open(device)
 114                // needs some other process to sit in ioctl(nbd, NBD_DO_IT).
 115                if (fork() == 0) {
 116                        char *s = strrchr(device, '/');
 117                        sprintf(nbd_header.data, "/sys/block/%.32s/pid", s ? s + 1 : device);
 118                        // Is it up yet?
 119                        for (;;) {
 120                                int fd = open(nbd_header.data, O_RDONLY);
 121                                if (fd >= 0) {
 122                                        //close(fd);
 123                                        break;
 124                                }
 125                                sleep(1);
 126                        }
 127                        open(device, O_RDONLY);
 128                        return 0;
 129                }
 130
 131                // Daemonize here
 132                if (!nofork) {
 133                        daemon(0, 0);
 134                        nofork = 1;
 135                }
 136#endif
 137
 138                // This turns us (the process that calls this ioctl)
 139                // into a dedicated NBD request handler.
 140                // We block here for a long time.
 141                // When exactly ioctl returns? On a signal,
 142                // or if someone does ioctl(NBD_DISCONNECT) [nbd-client -d].
 143                if (ioctl(nbd, NBD_DO_IT) >= 0 || errno == EBADR) {
 144                        // Flush queue and exit
 145                        ioctl(nbd, NBD_CLEAR_QUEUE);
 146                        ioctl(nbd, NBD_CLEAR_SOCK);
 147                        break;
 148                }
 149
 150                close(sock);
 151                close(nbd);
 152        }
 153
 154        return 0;
 155}
 156