busybox/miscutils/flashcp.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * busybox reimplementation of flashcp
   4 *
   5 * (C) 2009 Stefan Seyfried <seife@sphairon.com>
   6 *
   7 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
   8 */
   9
  10//usage:#define flashcp_trivial_usage
  11//usage:       "-v FILE MTD_DEVICE"
  12//usage:#define flashcp_full_usage "\n\n"
  13//usage:       "Copy an image to MTD device\n"
  14//usage:     "\n        -v      Verbose"
  15
  16#include "libbb.h"
  17#include <mtd/mtd-user.h>
  18
  19/* If 1, simulates "flashing" by writing to existing regular file */
  20#define MTD_DEBUG 0
  21
  22#define OPT_v (1 << 0)
  23
  24#define BUFSIZE (4 * 1024)
  25
  26static void progress(int mode, uoff_t count, uoff_t total)
  27{
  28        uoff_t percent;
  29
  30        if (!option_mask32) //if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_v))
  31                return;
  32        percent = count * 100;
  33        if (total)
  34                percent = (unsigned) (percent / total);
  35        printf("\r%s: %"OFF_FMT"u/%"OFF_FMT"u (%u%%) ",
  36                (mode < 0) ? "Erasing block" : ((mode == 0) ? "Writing kb" : "Verifying kb"),
  37                count, total, (unsigned)percent);
  38        fflush_all();
  39}
  40
  41static void progress_newline(void)
  42{
  43        if (!option_mask32) //if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_v))
  44                return;
  45        bb_putchar('\n');
  46}
  47
  48int flashcp_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
  49int flashcp_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
  50{
  51        int fd_f, fd_d; /* input file and mtd device file descriptors */
  52        int i;
  53        uoff_t erase_count;
  54        struct mtd_info_user mtd;
  55        struct erase_info_user e;
  56        struct stat statb;
  57//      const char *filename, *devicename;
  58        RESERVE_CONFIG_UBUFFER(buf, BUFSIZE);
  59        RESERVE_CONFIG_UBUFFER(buf2, BUFSIZE);
  60
  61        opt_complementary = "=2"; /* exactly 2 non-option args: file, dev */
  62        /*opts =*/ getopt32(argv, "v");
  63        argv += optind;
  64//      filename = *argv++;
  65//      devicename = *argv;
  66#define filename argv[0]
  67#define devicename argv[1]
  68
  69        /* open input file and mtd device and do sanity checks */
  70        fd_f = xopen(filename, O_RDONLY);
  71        fstat(fd_f, &statb);
  72        fd_d = xopen(devicename, O_SYNC | O_RDWR);
  73#if !MTD_DEBUG
  74        if (ioctl(fd_d, MEMGETINFO, &mtd) < 0) {
  75                bb_error_msg_and_die("%s is not a MTD flash device", devicename);
  76        }
  77        if (statb.st_size > mtd.size) {
  78                bb_error_msg_and_die("%s bigger than %s", filename, devicename);
  79        }
  80#else
  81        mtd.erasesize = 64 * 1024;
  82#endif
  83
  84        /* always erase a complete block */
  85        erase_count = (uoff_t)(statb.st_size + mtd.erasesize - 1) / mtd.erasesize;
  86        /* erase 1 block at a time to be able to give verbose output */
  87        e.length = mtd.erasesize;
  88#if 0
  89/* (1) bloat
  90 * (2) will it work for multi-gigabyte devices?
  91 * (3) worse wrt error detection granularity
  92 */
  93        /* optimization: if not verbose, erase in one go */
  94        if (!opts) { // if (!(opts & OPT_v))
  95                e.length = mtd.erasesize * erase_count;
  96                erase_count = 1;
  97        }
  98#endif
  99        e.start = 0;
 100        for (i = 1; i <= erase_count; i++) {
 101                progress(-1, i, erase_count);
 102#if !MTD_DEBUG
 103                if (ioctl(fd_d, MEMERASE, &e) < 0) {
 104                        bb_perror_msg_and_die("erase error at 0x%llx on %s",
 105                                (long long)e.start, devicename);
 106                }
 107#else
 108                usleep(100*1000);
 109#endif
 110                e.start += mtd.erasesize;
 111        }
 112        progress_newline();
 113
 114        /* doing this outer loop gives significantly smaller code
 115         * than doing two separate loops for writing and verifying */
 116        for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++) {
 117                uoff_t done;
 118                unsigned count;
 119
 120                xlseek(fd_f, 0, SEEK_SET);
 121                xlseek(fd_d, 0, SEEK_SET);
 122                done = 0;
 123                count = BUFSIZE;
 124                while (1) {
 125                        uoff_t rem;
 126
 127                        progress(i, done / 1024, (uoff_t)statb.st_size / 1024);
 128                        rem = statb.st_size - done;
 129                        if (rem == 0)
 130                                break;
 131                        if (rem < BUFSIZE)
 132                                count = rem;
 133                        xread(fd_f, buf, count);
 134                        if (i == 0) {
 135                                int ret;
 136                                if (count < BUFSIZE)
 137                                        memset((char*)buf + count, 0, BUFSIZE - count);
 138                                errno = 0;
 139                                ret = full_write(fd_d, buf, BUFSIZE);
 140                                if (ret != BUFSIZE) {
 141                                        bb_perror_msg_and_die("write error at 0x%"OFF_FMT"x on %s, "
 142                                                "write returned %d",
 143                                                done, devicename, ret);
 144                                }
 145                        } else { /* i == 1 */
 146                                xread(fd_d, buf2, count);
 147                                if (memcmp(buf, buf2, count) != 0) {
 148                                        bb_error_msg_and_die("verification mismatch at 0x%"OFF_FMT"x", done);
 149                                }
 150                        }
 151
 152                        done += count;
 153                }
 154
 155                progress_newline();
 156        }
 157        /* we won't come here if there was an error */
 158
 159        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 160}
 161