busybox/console-tools/loadfont.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * loadfont.c - Eugene Crosser & Andries Brouwer
   4 *
   5 * Version 0.96bb
   6 *
   7 * Loads the console font, and possibly the corresponding screen map(s).
   8 * (Adapted for busybox by Matej Vela.)
   9 *
  10 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  11 */
  12
  13//usage:#define loadfont_trivial_usage
  14//usage:       "< font"
  15//usage:#define loadfont_full_usage "\n\n"
  16//usage:       "Load a console font from stdin"
  17/* //usage:     "\n     -C TTY  Affect TTY instead of /dev/tty" */
  18//usage:
  19//usage:#define loadfont_example_usage
  20//usage:       "$ loadfont < /etc/i18n/fontname\n"
  21//usage:
  22//usage:#define setfont_trivial_usage
  23//usage:       "FONT [-m MAPFILE] [-C TTY]"
  24//usage:#define setfont_full_usage "\n\n"
  25//usage:       "Load a console font\n"
  26//usage:     "\n        -m MAPFILE      Load console screen map"
  27//usage:     "\n        -C TTY          Affect TTY instead of /dev/tty"
  28//usage:
  29//usage:#define setfont_example_usage
  30//usage:       "$ setfont -m koi8-r /etc/i18n/fontname\n"
  31
  32#include "libbb.h"
  33#include <sys/kd.h>
  34
  35#ifndef KDFONTOP
  36# define KDFONTOP 0x4B72
  37struct console_font_op {
  38        unsigned op;            /* KD_FONT_OP_* */
  39        unsigned flags;         /* KD_FONT_FLAG_* */
  40        unsigned width, height;
  41        unsigned charcount;
  42        unsigned char *data;    /* font data with height fixed to 32 */
  43};
  44# define KD_FONT_OP_SET          0  /* Set font */
  45# define KD_FONT_OP_GET          1  /* Get font */
  46# define KD_FONT_OP_SET_DEFAULT  2  /* Set font to default, data points to name / NULL */
  47# define KD_FONT_OP_COPY         3  /* Copy from another console */
  48# define KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD        0x80000000 /* Invoked via old interface */
  49# define KD_FONT_FLAG_DONT_RECALC 1 /* Don't call adjust_height() */
  50                                   /* (Used internally for PIO_FONT support) */
  51#endif /* KDFONTOP */
  52
  53
  54enum {
  55        PSF1_MAGIC0 = 0x36,
  56        PSF1_MAGIC1 = 0x04,
  57        PSF1_MODE512 = 0x01,
  58        PSF1_MODEHASTAB = 0x02,
  59        PSF1_MODEHASSEQ = 0x04,
  60        PSF1_MAXMODE = 0x05,
  61        PSF1_STARTSEQ = 0xfffe,
  62        PSF1_SEPARATOR = 0xffff,
  63};
  64
  65struct psf1_header {
  66        unsigned char magic[2];         /* Magic number */
  67        unsigned char mode;             /* PSF font mode */
  68        unsigned char charsize;         /* Character size */
  69};
  70
  71#define psf1h(x) ((struct psf1_header*)(x))
  72
  73#define PSF1_MAGIC_OK(x) ( \
  74     (x)->magic[0] == PSF1_MAGIC0 \
  75  && (x)->magic[1] == PSF1_MAGIC1 \
  76)
  77
  78#if ENABLE_FEATURE_LOADFONT_PSF2
  79enum {
  80        PSF2_MAGIC0 = 0x72,
  81        PSF2_MAGIC1 = 0xb5,
  82        PSF2_MAGIC2 = 0x4a,
  83        PSF2_MAGIC3 = 0x86,
  84        PSF2_HAS_UNICODE_TABLE = 0x01,
  85        PSF2_MAXVERSION = 0,
  86        PSF2_STARTSEQ = 0xfe,
  87        PSF2_SEPARATOR = 0xff
  88};
  89
  90struct psf2_header {
  91        unsigned char magic[4];
  92        unsigned int version;
  93        unsigned int headersize;    /* offset of bitmaps in file */
  94        unsigned int flags;
  95        unsigned int length;        /* number of glyphs */
  96        unsigned int charsize;      /* number of bytes for each character */
  97        unsigned int height;        /* max dimensions of glyphs */
  98        unsigned int width;         /* charsize = height * ((width + 7) / 8) */
  99};
 100
 101#define psf2h(x) ((struct psf2_header*)(x))
 102
 103#define PSF2_MAGIC_OK(x) ( \
 104     (x)->magic[0] == PSF2_MAGIC0 \
 105  && (x)->magic[1] == PSF2_MAGIC1 \
 106  && (x)->magic[2] == PSF2_MAGIC2 \
 107  && (x)->magic[3] == PSF2_MAGIC3 \
 108)
 109#endif /* ENABLE_FEATURE_LOADFONT_PSF2 */
 110
 111
 112static void do_loadfont(int fd, unsigned char *inbuf, int height, int width, int charsize, int fontsize)
 113{
 114        unsigned char *buf;
 115        int charwidth = 32 * ((width+7)/8);
 116        int i;
 117
 118        if (height < 1 || height > 32 || width < 1 || width > 32)
 119                bb_error_msg_and_die("bad character size %dx%d", height, width);
 120
 121        buf = xzalloc(charwidth * ((fontsize < 128) ? 128 : fontsize));
 122        for (i = 0; i < fontsize; i++)
 123                memcpy(buf + (i*charwidth), inbuf + (i*charsize), charsize);
 124
 125        { /* KDFONTOP */
 126                struct console_font_op cfo;
 127                cfo.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET;
 128                cfo.flags = 0;
 129                cfo.width = width;
 130                cfo.height = height;
 131                cfo.charcount = fontsize;
 132                cfo.data = buf;
 133                xioctl(fd, KDFONTOP, &cfo);
 134        }
 135
 136        free(buf);
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * Format of the Unicode information:
 141 *
 142 * For each font position <uc>*<seq>*<term>
 143 * where <uc> is a 2-byte little endian Unicode value (PSF1)
 144 * or an UTF-8 coded value (PSF2),
 145 * <seq> = <ss><uc><uc>*, <ss> = psf1 ? 0xFFFE : 0xFE,
 146 * <term> = psf1 ? 0xFFFF : 0xFF.
 147 * and * denotes zero or more occurrences of the preceding item.
 148 *
 149 * Semantics:
 150 * The leading <uc>* part gives Unicode symbols that are all
 151 * represented by this font position. The following sequences
 152 * are sequences of Unicode symbols - probably a symbol
 153 * together with combining accents - also represented by
 154 * this font position.
 155 *
 156 * Example:
 157 * At the font position for a capital A-ring glyph, we
 158 * may have:
 159 *   00C5,212B,FFFE,0041,030A,FFFF
 160 * Some font positions may be described by sequences only,
 161 * namely when there is no precomposed Unicode value for the glyph.
 162 */
 163#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_LOADFONT_PSF2
 164#define do_loadtable(fd, inbuf, tailsz, fontsize, psf2) \
 165        do_loadtable(fd, inbuf, tailsz, fontsize)
 166#endif
 167static void do_loadtable(int fd, unsigned char *inbuf, int tailsz, int fontsize, int psf2)
 168{
 169#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_LOADFONT_PSF2
 170/* gcc 4.3.1 code size: */
 171# define psf2 0 /* +0 bytes */
 172//      const int psf2 = 0; /* +8 bytes */
 173//      enum { psf2 = 0 }; /* +13 bytes */
 174#endif
 175        struct unimapinit advice;
 176        struct unimapdesc ud;
 177        struct unipair *up;
 178        int ct = 0, maxct;
 179        int glyph;
 180        uint16_t unicode;
 181
 182        maxct = tailsz; /* more than enough */
 183        up = xmalloc(maxct * sizeof(*up));
 184
 185        for (glyph = 0; glyph < fontsize; glyph++) {
 186                while (tailsz > 0) {
 187                        if (!psf2) { /* PSF1 */
 188                                unicode = (((uint16_t) inbuf[1]) << 8) + inbuf[0];
 189                                tailsz -= 2;
 190                                inbuf += 2;
 191                                if (unicode == PSF1_SEPARATOR)
 192                                        break;
 193                        } else { /* PSF2 */
 194#if ENABLE_FEATURE_LOADFONT_PSF2
 195                                --tailsz;
 196                                unicode = *inbuf++;
 197                                if (unicode == PSF2_SEPARATOR) {
 198                                        break;
 199                                } else if (unicode == PSF2_STARTSEQ) {
 200                                        bb_error_msg_and_die("unicode sequences not implemented");
 201                                } else if (unicode >= 0xC0) {
 202                                        if (unicode >= 0xFC)
 203                                                unicode &= 0x01, maxct = 5;
 204                                        else if (unicode >= 0xF8)
 205                                                unicode &= 0x03, maxct = 4;
 206                                        else if (unicode >= 0xF0)
 207                                                unicode &= 0x07, maxct = 3;
 208                                        else if (unicode >= 0xE0)
 209                                                unicode &= 0x0F, maxct = 2;
 210                                        else
 211                                                unicode &= 0x1F, maxct = 1;
 212                                        do {
 213                                                if (tailsz <= 0 || *inbuf < 0x80 || *inbuf > 0xBF)
 214                                                        bb_error_msg_and_die("illegal UTF-8 character");
 215                                                --tailsz;
 216                                                unicode = (unicode << 6) + (*inbuf++ & 0x3F);
 217                                        } while (--maxct > 0);
 218                                } else if (unicode >= 0x80) {
 219                                        bb_error_msg_and_die("illegal UTF-8 character");
 220                                }
 221#else
 222                                return;
 223#endif
 224                        }
 225                        up[ct].unicode = unicode;
 226                        up[ct].fontpos = glyph;
 227                        ct++;
 228                }
 229        }
 230
 231        /* Note: after PIO_UNIMAPCLR and before PIO_UNIMAP
 232         * this printf did not work on many kernels */
 233
 234        advice.advised_hashsize = 0;
 235        advice.advised_hashstep = 0;
 236        advice.advised_hashlevel = 0;
 237        xioctl(fd, PIO_UNIMAPCLR, &advice);
 238        ud.entry_ct = ct;
 239        ud.entries = up;
 240        xioctl(fd, PIO_UNIMAP, &ud);
 241#undef psf2
 242}
 243
 244static void do_load(int fd, unsigned char *buffer, size_t len)
 245{
 246        int height;
 247        int width = 8;
 248        int charsize;
 249        int fontsize = 256;
 250        int has_table = 0;
 251        unsigned char *font = buffer;
 252        unsigned char *table;
 253
 254        if (len >= sizeof(struct psf1_header) && PSF1_MAGIC_OK(psf1h(buffer))) {
 255                if (psf1h(buffer)->mode > PSF1_MAXMODE)
 256                        bb_error_msg_and_die("unsupported psf file mode");
 257                if (psf1h(buffer)->mode & PSF1_MODE512)
 258                        fontsize = 512;
 259                if (psf1h(buffer)->mode & PSF1_MODEHASTAB)
 260                        has_table = 1;
 261                height = charsize = psf1h(buffer)->charsize;
 262                font += sizeof(struct psf1_header);
 263        } else
 264#if ENABLE_FEATURE_LOADFONT_PSF2
 265        if (len >= sizeof(struct psf2_header) && PSF2_MAGIC_OK(psf2h(buffer))) {
 266                if (psf2h(buffer)->version > PSF2_MAXVERSION)
 267                        bb_error_msg_and_die("unsupported psf file version");
 268                fontsize = psf2h(buffer)->length;
 269                if (psf2h(buffer)->flags & PSF2_HAS_UNICODE_TABLE)
 270                        has_table = 2;
 271                charsize = psf2h(buffer)->charsize;
 272                height = psf2h(buffer)->height;
 273                width = psf2h(buffer)->width;
 274                font += psf2h(buffer)->headersize;
 275        } else
 276#endif
 277#if ENABLE_FEATURE_LOADFONT_RAW
 278        if (len == 9780) {  /* file with three code pages? */
 279                charsize = height = 16;
 280                font += 40;
 281        } else if ((len & 0377) == 0) {  /* bare font */
 282                charsize = height = len / 256;
 283        } else
 284#endif
 285        {
 286                bb_error_msg_and_die("input file: bad length or unsupported font type");
 287        }
 288
 289#if !defined(PIO_FONTX) || defined(__sparc__)
 290        if (fontsize != 256)
 291                bb_error_msg_and_die("only fontsize 256 supported");
 292#endif
 293
 294        table = font + fontsize * charsize;
 295        buffer += len;
 296
 297        if (table > buffer || (!has_table && table != buffer))
 298                bb_error_msg_and_die("input file: bad length");
 299
 300        do_loadfont(fd, font, height, width, charsize, fontsize);
 301
 302        if (has_table)
 303                do_loadtable(fd, table, buffer - table, fontsize, has_table - 1);
 304}
 305
 306
 307#if ENABLE_LOADFONT
 308int loadfont_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 309int loadfont_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 310{
 311        size_t len;
 312        unsigned char *buffer;
 313
 314        // no arguments allowed!
 315        opt_complementary = "=0";
 316        getopt32(argv, "");
 317
 318        /*
 319         * We used to look at the length of the input file
 320         * with stat(); now that we accept compressed files,
 321         * just read the entire file.
 322         */
 323        len = 32*1024; // can't be larger
 324        buffer = xmalloc_read(STDIN_FILENO, &len);
 325        // xmalloc_open_zipped_read_close(filename, &len);
 326        if (!buffer)
 327                bb_perror_msg_and_die("error reading input font");
 328        do_load(get_console_fd_or_die(), buffer, len);
 329
 330        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 331}
 332#endif
 333
 334#if ENABLE_SETFONT
 335
 336/*
 337kbd-1.12:
 338
 339setfont [-O font+umap.orig] [-o font.orig] [-om cmap.orig]
 340[-ou umap.orig] [-N] [font.new ...] [-m cmap] [-u umap] [-C console]
 341[-hNN] [-v] [-V]
 342
 343-h NN  Override font height
 344-o file
 345       Save previous font in file
 346-O file
 347       Save previous font and Unicode map in file
 348-om file
 349       Store console map in file
 350-ou file
 351       Save previous Unicode map in file
 352-m file
 353       Load console map or Unicode console map from file
 354-u file
 355       Load Unicode table describing the font from file
 356       Example:
 357       # cp866
 358       0x00-0x7f       idem
 359       #
 360       0x80    U+0410  # CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER A
 361       0x81    U+0411  # CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BE
 362       0x82    U+0412  # CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER VE
 363-C console
 364       Set the font for the indicated console
 365-v     Verbose
 366-V     Version
 367*/
 368
 369#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SETFONT_TEXTUAL_MAP
 370static int ctoi(char *s)
 371{
 372        if (s[0] == '\'' && s[1] != '\0' && s[2] == '\'' && s[3] == '\0')
 373                return s[1];
 374        // U+ means 0x
 375        if (s[0] == 'U' && s[1] == '+') {
 376                s[0] = '0';
 377                s[1] = 'x';
 378        }
 379        if (!isdigit(s[0]))
 380                return -1;
 381        return xstrtoul(s, 0);
 382}
 383#endif
 384
 385int setfont_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 386int setfont_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 387{
 388        size_t len;
 389        unsigned opts;
 390        int fd;
 391        unsigned char *buffer;
 392        char *mapfilename;
 393        const char *tty_name = CURRENT_TTY;
 394
 395        opt_complementary = "=1";
 396        opts = getopt32(argv, "m:C:", &mapfilename, &tty_name);
 397        argv += optind;
 398
 399        fd = xopen_nonblocking(tty_name);
 400
 401        if (sizeof(CONFIG_DEFAULT_SETFONT_DIR) > 1) { // if not ""
 402                if (*argv[0] != '/') {
 403                        // goto default fonts location. don't die if doesn't exist
 404                        chdir(CONFIG_DEFAULT_SETFONT_DIR "/consolefonts");
 405                }
 406        }
 407        // load font
 408        len = 32*1024; // can't be larger
 409        buffer = xmalloc_open_zipped_read_close(*argv, &len);
 410        if (!buffer)
 411                bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(*argv);
 412        do_load(fd, buffer, len);
 413
 414        // load the screen map, if any
 415        if (opts & 1) { // -m
 416                unsigned mode = PIO_SCRNMAP;
 417                void *map;
 418
 419                if (sizeof(CONFIG_DEFAULT_SETFONT_DIR) > 1) { // if not ""
 420                        if (mapfilename[0] != '/') {
 421                                // goto default keymaps location
 422                                chdir(CONFIG_DEFAULT_SETFONT_DIR "/consoletrans");
 423                        }
 424                }
 425                // fetch keymap
 426                map = xmalloc_open_zipped_read_close(mapfilename, &len);
 427                if (!map)
 428                        bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(mapfilename);
 429                // file size is 256 or 512 bytes? -> assume binary map
 430                if (len == E_TABSZ || len == 2*E_TABSZ) {
 431                        if (len == 2*E_TABSZ)
 432                                mode = PIO_UNISCRNMAP;
 433                }
 434#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SETFONT_TEXTUAL_MAP
 435                // assume textual Unicode console maps:
 436                // 0x00 U+0000  #  NULL (NUL)
 437                // 0x01 U+0001  #  START OF HEADING (SOH)
 438                // 0x02 U+0002  #  START OF TEXT (STX)
 439                // 0x03 U+0003  #  END OF TEXT (ETX)
 440                else {
 441                        int i;
 442                        char *token[2];
 443                        parser_t *parser;
 444
 445                        if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
 446                                free(map);
 447                        map = xmalloc(E_TABSZ * sizeof(unsigned short));
 448
 449#define unicodes ((unsigned short *)map)
 450                        // fill vanilla map
 451                        for (i = 0; i < E_TABSZ; i++)
 452                                unicodes[i] = 0xf000 + i;
 453
 454                        parser = config_open(mapfilename);
 455                        while (config_read(parser, token, 2, 2, "# \t", PARSE_NORMAL | PARSE_MIN_DIE)) {
 456                                // parse code/value pair
 457                                int a = ctoi(token[0]);
 458                                int b = ctoi(token[1]);
 459                                if (a < 0 || a >= E_TABSZ
 460                                 || b < 0 || b > 65535
 461                                ) {
 462                                        bb_error_msg_and_die("map format");
 463                                }
 464                                // patch map
 465                                unicodes[a] = b;
 466                                // unicode character is met?
 467                                if (b > 255)
 468                                        mode = PIO_UNISCRNMAP;
 469                        }
 470                        if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
 471                                config_close(parser);
 472
 473                        if (mode != PIO_UNISCRNMAP) {
 474#define asciis ((unsigned char *)map)
 475                                for (i = 0; i < E_TABSZ; i++)
 476                                        asciis[i] = unicodes[i];
 477#undef asciis
 478                        }
 479#undef unicodes
 480                }
 481#endif // ENABLE_FEATURE_SETFONT_TEXTUAL_MAP
 482
 483                // do set screen map
 484                xioctl(fd, mode, map);
 485
 486                if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
 487                        free(map);
 488        }
 489
 490        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 491}
 492#endif
 493