busybox/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * mkfs.c - make a linux (minix) file-system.
   4 *
   5 * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds.
   6 *
   7 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
   8 */
   9
  10/*
  11 * DD.MM.YY
  12 *
  13 * 24.11.91  -  Time began. Used the fsck sources to get started.
  14 *
  15 * 25.11.91  -  Corrected some bugs. Added support for ".badblocks"
  16 *              The algorithm for ".badblocks" is a bit weird, but
  17 *              it should work. Oh, well.
  18 *
  19 * 25.01.92  -  Added the -l option for getting the list of bad blocks
  20 *              out of a named file. (Dave Rivers, rivers@ponds.uucp)
  21 *
  22 * 28.02.92  -  Added %-information when using -c.
  23 *
  24 * 28.02.93  -  Added support for other namelengths than the original
  25 *              14 characters so that I can test the new kernel routines..
  26 *
  27 * 09.10.93  -  Make exit status conform to that required by fsutil
  28 *              (Rik Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu)
  29 *
  30 * 31.10.93  -  Added inode request feature, for backup floppies: use
  31 *              32 inodes, for a news partition use more.
  32 *              (Scott Heavner, sdh@po.cwru.edu)
  33 *
  34 * 03.01.94  -  Added support for file system valid flag.
  35 *              (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
  36 *
  37 * 30.10.94  -  added support for v2 filesystem
  38 *              (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
  39 *
  40 * 09.11.94  -  Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted
  41 *              from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs
  42 *              program.  (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
  43 *
  44 * 03.20.95  -  Clear first 512 bytes of filesystem to make certain that
  45 *              the filesystem is not misidentified as a MS-DOS FAT filesystem.
  46 *              (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
  47 *
  48 * 02.07.96  -  Added small patch from Russell King to make the program a
  49 *              good deal more portable (janl@math.uio.no)
  50 *
  51 * Usage:  mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-v] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks]
  52 *
  53 *      -c for readability checking (SLOW!)
  54 *      -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file.
  55 *      -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30)
  56 *      -i for number of inodes
  57 *      -v for v2 filesystem
  58 *
  59 * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
  60 * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
  61 *
  62 * Modified for BusyBox by Erik Andersen <andersen@debian.org> --
  63 *      removed getopt based parser and added a hand rolled one.
  64 */
  65//config:config MKFS_MINIX
  66//config:       bool "mkfs_minix"
  67//config:       default y
  68//config:       select PLATFORM_LINUX
  69//config:       help
  70//config:         The minix filesystem is a nice, small, compact, read-write filesystem
  71//config:         with little overhead. If you wish to be able to create minix
  72//config:         filesystems this utility will do the job for you.
  73//config:
  74//config:config FEATURE_MINIX2
  75//config:       bool "Support Minix fs v2 (fsck_minix/mkfs_minix)"
  76//config:       default y
  77//config:       depends on FSCK_MINIX || MKFS_MINIX
  78//config:       help
  79//config:         If you wish to be able to create version 2 minix filesystems, enable
  80//config:         this. If you enabled 'mkfs_minix' then you almost certainly want to
  81//config:         be using the version 2 filesystem support.
  82
  83//                     APPLET_ODDNAME:name        main        location     suid_type     help
  84//applet:IF_MKFS_MINIX(APPLET_ODDNAME(mkfs.minix, mkfs_minix, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, mkfs_minix))
  85
  86//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_MKFS_MINIX) += mkfs_minix.o
  87
  88//usage:#define mkfs_minix_trivial_usage
  89//usage:       "[-c | -l FILE] [-nXX] [-iXX] BLOCKDEV [KBYTES]"
  90//usage:#define mkfs_minix_full_usage "\n\n"
  91//usage:       "Make a MINIX filesystem\n"
  92//usage:     "\n        -c              Check device for bad blocks"
  93//usage:     "\n        -n [14|30]      Maximum length of filenames"
  94//usage:     "\n        -i INODES       Number of inodes for the filesystem"
  95//usage:     "\n        -l FILE         Read bad blocks list from FILE"
  96//usage:     "\n        -v              Make version 2 filesystem"
  97
  98#include "libbb.h"
  99#include <mntent.h>
 100
 101#include "minix.h"
 102
 103/* Store the very same times/uids/gids for image consistency */
 104#if 1
 105# define CUR_TIME 0
 106# define GETUID 0
 107# define GETGID 0
 108#else
 109/* Was using this. Is it useful? NB: this will break testsuite */
 110# define CUR_TIME time(NULL)
 111# define GETUID getuid()
 112# define GETGID getgid()
 113#endif
 114
 115enum {
 116        MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS         = 512,
 117        TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS      = 16,
 118};
 119
 120#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 121enum { version2 = 0 };
 122#endif
 123
 124enum { dev_fd = 3 };
 125
 126struct globals {
 127#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 128        smallint version2;
 129#define version2 G.version2
 130#endif
 131        char *device_name;
 132        uint32_t total_blocks;
 133        int badblocks;
 134        int namelen;
 135        int dirsize;
 136        int magic;
 137        char *inode_buffer;
 138        char *inode_map;
 139        char *zone_map;
 140        int used_good_blocks;
 141        unsigned long req_nr_inodes;
 142        unsigned currently_testing;
 143
 144        char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE];
 145        char superblock_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
 146        char boot_block_buffer[512];
 147        unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS];
 148        /* check_blocks(): buffer[] was the biggest static in entire bbox */
 149        char check_blocks_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS];
 150
 151        unsigned short ind_block1[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 152        unsigned short dind_block1[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 153        unsigned long ind_block2[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 154        unsigned long dind_block2[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 155};
 156#define G (*ptr_to_globals)
 157#define INIT_G() do { \
 158        SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
 159} while (0)
 160
 161static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned div_roundup(unsigned size, unsigned n)
 162{
 163        return (size + n-1) / n;
 164}
 165
 166#define INODE_BUF1              (((struct minix1_inode*)G.inode_buffer) - 1)
 167#define INODE_BUF2              (((struct minix2_inode*)G.inode_buffer) - 1)
 168
 169#define SB                      (*(struct minix_superblock*)G.superblock_buffer)
 170
 171#define SB_INODES               (SB.s_ninodes)
 172#define SB_IMAPS                (SB.s_imap_blocks)
 173#define SB_ZMAPS                (SB.s_zmap_blocks)
 174#define SB_FIRSTZONE            (SB.s_firstdatazone)
 175#define SB_ZONE_SIZE            (SB.s_log_zone_size)
 176#define SB_MAXSIZE              (SB.s_max_size)
 177#define SB_MAGIC                (SB.s_magic)
 178
 179#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 180# define SB_ZONES               (SB.s_nzones)
 181# define INODE_BLOCKS           div_roundup(SB_INODES, MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK)
 182#else
 183# define SB_ZONES               (version2 ? SB.s_zones : SB.s_nzones)
 184# define INODE_BLOCKS           div_roundup(SB_INODES, \
 185                                (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK : MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
 186#endif
 187
 188#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE       (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
 189#define NORM_FIRSTZONE          (2 + SB_IMAPS + SB_ZMAPS + INODE_BLOCKS)
 190
 191/* Before you ask "where they come from?": */
 192/* setbit/clrbit are supplied by sys/param.h */
 193
 194static int minix_bit(const char* a, unsigned i)
 195{
 196        return a[i >> 3] & (1<<(i & 7));
 197}
 198
 199static void minix_setbit(char *a, unsigned i)
 200{
 201        setbit(a, i);
 202}
 203static void minix_clrbit(char *a, unsigned i)
 204{
 205        clrbit(a, i);
 206}
 207
 208/* Note: do not assume 0/1, it is 0/nonzero */
 209#define zone_in_use(x)  minix_bit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
 210/*#define inode_in_use(x) minix_bit(G.inode_map,(x))*/
 211
 212#define mark_inode(x)   minix_setbit(G.inode_map,(x))
 213#define unmark_inode(x) minix_clrbit(G.inode_map,(x))
 214#define mark_zone(x)    minix_setbit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
 215#define unmark_zone(x)  minix_clrbit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
 216
 217#ifndef BLKGETSIZE
 218# define BLKGETSIZE     _IO(0x12,96)    /* return device size */
 219#endif
 220
 221static void write_tables(void)
 222{
 223        /* Mark the superblock valid. */
 224        SB.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
 225        SB.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
 226
 227        msg_eol = "seek to 0 failed";
 228        xlseek(dev_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
 229
 230        msg_eol = "can't clear boot sector";
 231        xwrite(dev_fd, G.boot_block_buffer, 512);
 232
 233        msg_eol = "seek to BLOCK_SIZE failed";
 234        xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 235
 236        msg_eol = "can't write superblock";
 237        xwrite(dev_fd, G.superblock_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE);
 238
 239        msg_eol = "can't write inode map";
 240        xwrite(dev_fd, G.inode_map, SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 241
 242        msg_eol = "can't write zone map";
 243        xwrite(dev_fd, G.zone_map, SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 244
 245        msg_eol = "can't write inodes";
 246        xwrite(dev_fd, G.inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
 247
 248        msg_eol = "\n";
 249}
 250
 251static void write_block(int blk, char *buffer)
 252{
 253        xlseek(dev_fd, blk * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 254        xwrite(dev_fd, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE);
 255}
 256
 257static int get_free_block(void)
 258{
 259        int blk;
 260
 261        if (G.used_good_blocks + 1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS)
 262                bb_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
 263        if (G.used_good_blocks)
 264                blk = G.good_blocks_table[G.used_good_blocks - 1] + 1;
 265        else
 266                blk = SB_FIRSTZONE;
 267        while (blk < SB_ZONES && zone_in_use(blk))
 268                blk++;
 269        if (blk >= SB_ZONES)
 270                bb_error_msg_and_die("not enough good blocks");
 271        G.good_blocks_table[G.used_good_blocks] = blk;
 272        G.used_good_blocks++;
 273        return blk;
 274}
 275
 276static void mark_good_blocks(void)
 277{
 278        int blk;
 279
 280        for (blk = 0; blk < G.used_good_blocks; blk++)
 281                mark_zone(G.good_blocks_table[blk]);
 282}
 283
 284static int next(int zone)
 285{
 286        if (!zone)
 287                zone = SB_FIRSTZONE - 1;
 288        while (++zone < SB_ZONES)
 289                if (zone_in_use(zone))
 290                        return zone;
 291        return 0;
 292}
 293
 294static void make_bad_inode(void)
 295{
 296        struct minix1_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF1[MINIX_BAD_INO];
 297        int i, j, zone;
 298        int ind = 0, dind = 0;
 299        /* moved to globals to reduce stack usage
 300        unsigned short ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 301        unsigned short dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 302        */
 303#define ind_block (G.ind_block1)
 304#define dind_block (G.dind_block1)
 305
 306#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone))
 307
 308        if (!G.badblocks)
 309                return;
 310        mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
 311        inode->i_nlinks = 1;
 312        /* BTW, setting this makes all images different */
 313        /* it's harder to check for bugs then - diff isn't helpful :(... */
 314        inode->i_time = CUR_TIME;
 315        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
 316        inode->i_size = G.badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
 317        zone = next(0);
 318        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
 319                inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
 320                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 321                        goto end_bad;
 322        }
 323        inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block();
 324        memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 325        for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
 326                ind_block[i] = zone;
 327                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 328                        goto end_bad;
 329        }
 330        inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block();
 331        memset(dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 332        for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
 333                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 334                dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block();
 335                memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 336                for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) {
 337                        ind_block[j] = zone;
 338                        if (!NEXT_BAD)
 339                                goto end_bad;
 340                }
 341        }
 342        bb_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
 343 end_bad:
 344        if (ind)
 345                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 346        if (dind)
 347                write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
 348#undef ind_block
 349#undef dind_block
 350}
 351
 352#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 353static void make_bad_inode2(void)
 354{
 355        struct minix2_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF2[MINIX_BAD_INO];
 356        int i, j, zone;
 357        int ind = 0, dind = 0;
 358        /* moved to globals to reduce stack usage
 359        unsigned long ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 360        unsigned long dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 361        */
 362#define ind_block (G.ind_block2)
 363#define dind_block (G.dind_block2)
 364
 365        if (!G.badblocks)
 366                return;
 367        mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
 368        inode->i_nlinks = 1;
 369        inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CUR_TIME;
 370        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
 371        inode->i_size = G.badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
 372        zone = next(0);
 373        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
 374                inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
 375                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 376                        goto end_bad;
 377        }
 378        inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block();
 379        memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 380        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 381                ind_block[i] = zone;
 382                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 383                        goto end_bad;
 384        }
 385        inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block();
 386        memset(dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 387        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 388                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 389                dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block();
 390                memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 391                for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
 392                        ind_block[j] = zone;
 393                        if (!NEXT_BAD)
 394                                goto end_bad;
 395                }
 396        }
 397        /* Could make triple indirect block here */
 398        bb_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
 399 end_bad:
 400        if (ind)
 401                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 402        if (dind)
 403                write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
 404#undef ind_block
 405#undef dind_block
 406}
 407#else
 408void make_bad_inode2(void);
 409#endif
 410
 411static void make_root_inode(void)
 412{
 413        struct minix1_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF1[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
 414
 415        mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
 416        inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
 417        inode->i_nlinks = 2;
 418        inode->i_time = CUR_TIME;
 419        if (G.badblocks)
 420                inode->i_size = 3 * G.dirsize;
 421        else {
 422                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize] = '\0';
 423                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize + 1] = '\0';
 424                inode->i_size = 2 * G.dirsize;
 425        }
 426        inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
 427        inode->i_uid = GETUID;
 428        if (inode->i_uid)
 429                inode->i_gid = GETGID;
 430        write_block(inode->i_zone[0], G.root_block);
 431}
 432
 433#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 434static void make_root_inode2(void)
 435{
 436        struct minix2_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF2[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
 437
 438        mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
 439        inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
 440        inode->i_nlinks = 2;
 441        inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CUR_TIME;
 442        if (G.badblocks)
 443                inode->i_size = 3 * G.dirsize;
 444        else {
 445                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize] = '\0';
 446                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize + 1] = '\0';
 447                inode->i_size = 2 * G.dirsize;
 448        }
 449        inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
 450        inode->i_uid = GETUID;
 451        if (inode->i_uid)
 452                inode->i_gid = GETGID;
 453        write_block(inode->i_zone[0], G.root_block);
 454}
 455#else
 456void make_root_inode2(void);
 457#endif
 458
 459/*
 460 * Perform a test of a block; return the number of
 461 * blocks readable.
 462 */
 463static size_t do_check(char *buffer, size_t try, unsigned current_block)
 464{
 465        ssize_t got;
 466
 467        /* Seek to the correct loc. */
 468        msg_eol = "seek failed during testing of blocks";
 469        xlseek(dev_fd, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 470        msg_eol = "\n";
 471
 472        /* Try the read */
 473        got = read(dev_fd, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE);
 474        if (got < 0)
 475                got = 0;
 476        try = ((size_t)got) / BLOCK_SIZE;
 477
 478        if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
 479                fprintf(stderr, "Short read at block %u\n", (unsigned)(current_block + try));
 480        return try;
 481}
 482
 483static void alarm_intr(int alnum UNUSED_PARAM)
 484{
 485        if (G.currently_testing >= SB_ZONES)
 486                return;
 487        signal(SIGALRM, alarm_intr);
 488        alarm(5);
 489        if (!G.currently_testing)
 490                return;
 491        printf("%d ...", G.currently_testing);
 492        fflush_all();
 493}
 494
 495static void check_blocks(void)
 496{
 497        size_t try, got;
 498
 499        G.currently_testing = 0;
 500        signal(SIGALRM, alarm_intr);
 501        alarm(5);
 502        while (G.currently_testing < SB_ZONES) {
 503                msg_eol = "seek failed in check_blocks";
 504                xlseek(dev_fd, G.currently_testing * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 505                msg_eol = "\n";
 506                try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS;
 507                if (G.currently_testing + try > SB_ZONES)
 508                        try = SB_ZONES - G.currently_testing;
 509                got = do_check(G.check_blocks_buffer, try, G.currently_testing);
 510                G.currently_testing += got;
 511                if (got == try)
 512                        continue;
 513                if (G.currently_testing < SB_FIRSTZONE)
 514                        bb_error_msg_and_die("bad blocks before data-area: cannot make fs");
 515                mark_zone(G.currently_testing);
 516                G.badblocks++;
 517                G.currently_testing++;
 518        }
 519        alarm(0);
 520        printf("%d bad block(s)\n", G.badblocks);
 521}
 522
 523static void get_list_blocks(char *filename)
 524{
 525        FILE *listfile;
 526        unsigned long blockno;
 527
 528        listfile = xfopen_for_read(filename);
 529        while (!feof(listfile)) {
 530                fscanf(listfile, "%lu\n", &blockno);
 531                mark_zone(blockno);
 532                G.badblocks++;
 533        }
 534        printf("%d bad block(s)\n", G.badblocks);
 535}
 536
 537static void setup_tables(void)
 538{
 539        unsigned long inodes;
 540        unsigned norm_firstzone;
 541        unsigned sb_zmaps;
 542        unsigned i;
 543
 544        /* memset(G.superblock_buffer, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); */
 545        /* memset(G.boot_block_buffer, 0, 512); */
 546        SB_MAGIC = G.magic;
 547        SB_ZONE_SIZE = 0;
 548        SB_MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7 + 512 + 512 * 512) * 1024;
 549        if (version2)
 550                SB.s_zones = G.total_blocks;
 551        else
 552                SB.s_nzones = G.total_blocks;
 553
 554        /* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */
 555        if (G.req_nr_inodes == 0)
 556                inodes = G.total_blocks / 3;
 557        else
 558                inodes = G.req_nr_inodes;
 559        /* Round up inode count to fill block size */
 560        if (version2)
 561                inodes = (inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
 562                                 ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1);
 563        else
 564                inodes = (inodes + MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
 565                                 ~(MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1);
 566        if (inodes > 65535)
 567                inodes = 65535;
 568        SB_INODES = inodes;
 569        SB_IMAPS = div_roundup(SB_INODES + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
 570
 571        /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown
 572         * in infinite loop...
 573         * try:
 574         * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024
 575         * mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs
 576         */
 577        /* This code is not insane: NORM_FIRSTZONE is not a constant,
 578         * it is calculated from SB_INODES, SB_IMAPS and SB_ZMAPS */
 579        i = 999;
 580        SB_ZMAPS = 0;
 581        do {
 582                norm_firstzone = NORM_FIRSTZONE;
 583                sb_zmaps = div_roundup(G.total_blocks - norm_firstzone + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
 584                if (SB_ZMAPS == sb_zmaps) goto got_it;
 585                SB_ZMAPS = sb_zmaps;
 586                /* new SB_ZMAPS, need to recalc NORM_FIRSTZONE */
 587        } while (--i);
 588        bb_error_msg_and_die("incompatible size/inode count, try different -i N");
 589 got_it:
 590
 591        SB_FIRSTZONE = norm_firstzone;
 592        G.inode_map = xmalloc(SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 593        G.zone_map = xmalloc(SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 594        memset(G.inode_map, 0xff, SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 595        memset(G.zone_map, 0xff, SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 596        for (i = SB_FIRSTZONE; i < SB_ZONES; i++)
 597                unmark_zone(i);
 598        for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO; i <= SB_INODES; i++)
 599                unmark_inode(i);
 600        G.inode_buffer = xzalloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
 601        printf("%lu inodes\n", (unsigned long)SB_INODES);
 602        printf("%lu blocks\n", (unsigned long)SB_ZONES);
 603        printf("Firstdatazone=%lu (%lu)\n", (unsigned long)SB_FIRSTZONE, (unsigned long)norm_firstzone);
 604        printf("Zonesize=%u\n", BLOCK_SIZE << SB_ZONE_SIZE);
 605        printf("Maxsize=%lu\n", (unsigned long)SB_MAXSIZE);
 606}
 607
 608int mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 609int mkfs_minix_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 610{
 611        unsigned opt;
 612        char *tmp;
 613        char *str_i;
 614        char *listfile = NULL;
 615
 616        INIT_G();
 617/* default (changed to 30, per Linus's suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */
 618        G.namelen = 30;
 619        G.dirsize = 32;
 620        G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2;
 621
 622        if (INODE_SIZE1 * MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
 623                bb_error_msg_and_die("bad inode size");
 624#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 625        if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
 626                bb_error_msg_and_die("bad inode size");
 627#endif
 628
 629        opt = getopt32(argv, "ci:l:n:+v", &str_i, &listfile, &G.namelen);
 630        argv += optind;
 631        //if (opt & 1) -c
 632        if (opt & 2) G.req_nr_inodes = xatoul(str_i); // -i
 633        //if (opt & 4) -l
 634        if (opt & 8) { // -n
 635                if (G.namelen == 14) G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC;
 636                else if (G.namelen == 30) G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2;
 637                else bb_show_usage();
 638                G.dirsize = G.namelen + 2;
 639        }
 640        if (opt & 0x10) { // -v
 641#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 642                version2 = 1;
 643#else
 644                bb_error_msg_and_die("not compiled with minix v2 support");
 645#endif
 646        }
 647
 648        G.device_name = argv[0];
 649        if (!G.device_name)
 650                bb_show_usage();
 651
 652        /* Check if it is mounted */
 653        if (find_mount_point(G.device_name, 0))
 654                bb_error_msg_and_die("can't format mounted filesystem");
 655
 656        xmove_fd(xopen(G.device_name, O_RDWR), dev_fd);
 657
 658        G.total_blocks = get_volume_size_in_bytes(dev_fd, argv[1], 1024, /*extend:*/ 1) / 1024;
 659
 660        if (G.total_blocks < 10)
 661                bb_error_msg_and_die("must have at least 10 blocks");
 662
 663        if (version2) {
 664                G.magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2;
 665                if (G.namelen == 14)
 666                        G.magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC;
 667        } else if (G.total_blocks > 65535)
 668                G.total_blocks = 65535;
 669#if 0
 670        struct stat statbuf;
 671        xfstat(dev_fd, &statbuf, G.device_name);
 672/* why? */
 673        if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
 674                opt &= ~1; // clear -c (check)
 675#if 0
 676/* I don't know why someone has special code to prevent mkfs.minix
 677 * on IDE devices. Why IDE but not SCSI, etc?... */
 678        else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
 679                /* what is this? */
 680                bb_error_msg_and_die("will not try "
 681                        "to make filesystem on '%s'", G.device_name);
 682#endif
 683#endif
 684        tmp = G.root_block;
 685        *(short *) tmp = 1;
 686        strcpy(tmp + 2, ".");
 687        tmp += G.dirsize;
 688        *(short *) tmp = 1;
 689        strcpy(tmp + 2, "..");
 690        tmp += G.dirsize;
 691        *(short *) tmp = 2;
 692        strcpy(tmp + 2, ".badblocks");
 693
 694        setup_tables();
 695
 696        if (opt & 1) // -c ?
 697                check_blocks();
 698        else if (listfile)
 699                get_list_blocks(listfile);
 700
 701        if (version2) {
 702                make_root_inode2();
 703                make_bad_inode2();
 704        } else {
 705                make_root_inode();
 706                make_bad_inode();
 707        }
 708
 709        mark_good_blocks();
 710        write_tables();
 711        return 0;
 712}
 713