1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ 2/* 3 * whois - tiny client for the whois directory service 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2011 Pere Orga <gotrunks@gmail.com> 6 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree. 7 */ 8/* TODO 9 * Add ipv6 support 10 * Add proxy support 11 */ 12//config:config WHOIS 13//config: bool "whois (6.6 kb)" 14//config: default y 15//config: help 16//config: whois is a client for the whois directory service 17 18//applet:IF_WHOIS(APPLET(whois, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP)) 19 20//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_WHOIS) += whois.o 21 22//usage:#define whois_trivial_usage 23//usage: "[-i] [-h SERVER] [-p PORT] NAME..." 24//usage:#define whois_full_usage "\n\n" 25//usage: "Query WHOIS info about NAME\n" 26//usage: "\n -i Show redirect results too" 27//usage: "\n -h,-p Server to query" 28 29#include "libbb.h" 30 31enum { 32 OPT_i = (1 << 0), 33}; 34 35static char *query(const char *host, int port, const char *domain) 36{ 37 int fd; 38 FILE *fp; 39 bool success; 40 char *redir = NULL; 41 const char *pfx = ""; 42 char linebuf[1024]; 43 char *buf = NULL; 44 unsigned bufpos = 0; 45 46 again: 47 printf("[Querying %s:%d '%s%s']\n", host, port, pfx, domain); 48 fd = create_and_connect_stream_or_die(host, port); 49 success = 0; 50 fdprintf(fd, "%s%s\r\n", pfx, domain); 51 fp = xfdopen_for_read(fd); 52 53 while (fgets(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), fp)) { 54 unsigned len = strcspn(linebuf, "\r\n"); 55 linebuf[len++] = '\n'; 56 57 buf = xrealloc(buf, bufpos + len + 1); 58 memcpy(buf + bufpos, linebuf, len); 59 bufpos += len; 60 buf[bufpos] = '\0'; 61 62 if (!redir || !success) { 63 trim(linebuf); 64 str_tolower(linebuf); 65 if (!success) { 66 success = is_prefixed_with(linebuf, "domain:") 67 || is_prefixed_with(linebuf, "domain name:"); 68 } 69 else if (!redir) { 70 char *p = is_prefixed_with(linebuf, "whois server:"); 71 if (!p) 72 p = is_prefixed_with(linebuf, "whois:"); 73 if (p) 74 redir = xstrdup(skip_whitespace(p)); 75 } 76 } 77 } 78 fclose(fp); /* closes fd too */ 79 if (!success && !pfx[0]) { 80 /* 81 * Looking at /etc/jwhois.conf, some whois servers use 82 * "domain = DOMAIN", "DOMAIN ID <DOMAIN>" 83 * and "domain=DOMAIN_WITHOUT_LAST_COMPONENT" 84 * formats, but those are rare. 85 * (There are a few even more contrived ones.) 86 * We are trying only "domain DOMAIN", the typical one. 87 */ 88 pfx = "domain "; 89 bufpos = 0; 90 goto again; 91 } 92 93 /* Success */ 94 if (redir && strcmp(redir, host) == 0) { 95 /* Redirect to self does not count */ 96 free(redir); 97 redir = NULL; 98 } 99 if (!redir || (option_mask32 & OPT_i)) { 100 /* Output saved text */ 101 printf("[%s]\n%s", host, buf ? buf : ""); 102 } 103 free(buf); 104 return redir; 105} 106 107static void recursive_query(const char *host, int port, const char *domain) 108{ 109 char *free_me = NULL; 110 char *redir; 111 again: 112 redir = query(host, port, domain); 113 free(free_me); 114 if (redir) { 115 printf("[Redirected to %s]\n", redir); 116 host = free_me = redir; 117 port = 43; 118 goto again; 119 } 120} 121 122/* One of "big" whois implementations has these options: 123 * 124 * $ whois --help 125 * jwhois version 4.0, Copyright (C) 1999-2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 126 * -v, --verbose verbose debug output 127 * -c FILE, --config=FILE use FILE as configuration file 128 * -h HOST, --host=HOST explicitly query HOST 129 * -n, --no-redirect disable content redirection 130 * -s, --no-whoisservers disable whois-servers.net service support 131 * -a, --raw disable reformatting of the query 132 * -i, --display-redirections display all redirects instead of hiding them 133 * -p PORT, --port=PORT use port number PORT (in conjunction with HOST) 134 * -r, --rwhois force an rwhois query to be made 135 * --rwhois-display=DISPLAY sets the display option in rwhois queries 136 * --rwhois-limit=LIMIT sets the maximum number of matches to return 137 * 138 * Example of its output: 139 * $ whois cnn.com 140 * [Querying whois.verisign-grs.com] 141 * [Redirected to whois.corporatedomains.com] 142 * [Querying whois.corporatedomains.com] 143 * [whois.corporatedomains.com] 144 * ...text of the reply... 145 * 146 * With -i, reply from each server is printed, after all redirects are done: 147 * [Querying whois.verisign-grs.com] 148 * [Redirected to whois.corporatedomains.com] 149 * [Querying whois.corporatedomains.com] 150 * [whois.verisign-grs.com] 151 * ...text of the reply... 152 * [whois.corporatedomains.com] 153 * ...text of the reply... 154 * 155 * With -a, no "DOMAIN" -> "domain DOMAIN" transformation is attempted. 156 157 * With -n, the first reply is shown, redirects are not followed: 158 * [Querying whois.verisign-grs.com] 159 * [whois.verisign-grs.com] 160 * ...text of the reply... 161 */ 162 163int whois_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; 164int whois_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) 165{ 166 int port = 43; 167 const char *host = "whois.iana.org"; 168 169 getopt32(argv, "^" "ih:p:+" "\0" "-1", &host, &port); 170 argv += optind; 171 172 do { 173 recursive_query(host, port, *argv); 174 } 175 while (*++argv); 176 177 return EXIT_SUCCESS; 178} 179