busybox/networking/libiproute/utils.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
   4 *
   5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   6 *
   7 * Changes:
   8 *
   9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> 980929: resolve addresses
  10 */
  11#include "libbb.h"
  12#include "utils.h"
  13#include "inet_common.h"
  14
  15unsigned FAST_FUNC get_hz(void)
  16{
  17        static unsigned hz_internal;
  18        FILE *fp;
  19
  20        if (hz_internal)
  21                return hz_internal;
  22
  23        fp = fopen_for_read("/proc/net/psched");
  24        if (fp) {
  25                unsigned nom, denom;
  26
  27                if (fscanf(fp, "%*08x%*08x%08x%08x", &nom, &denom) == 2)
  28                        if (nom == 1000000)
  29                                hz_internal = denom;
  30                fclose(fp);
  31        }
  32        if (!hz_internal)
  33                hz_internal = bb_clk_tck();
  34        return hz_internal;
  35}
  36
  37unsigned FAST_FUNC get_unsigned(char *arg, const char *errmsg)
  38{
  39        unsigned long res;
  40        char *ptr;
  41
  42        if (*arg) {
  43                res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, 0);
  44//FIXME: "" will be accepted too, is it correct?!
  45                if (!*ptr && res <= UINT_MAX) {
  46                        return res;
  47                }
  48        }
  49        invarg_1_to_2(arg, errmsg); /* does not return */
  50}
  51
  52uint32_t FAST_FUNC get_u32(char *arg, const char *errmsg)
  53{
  54        unsigned long res;
  55        char *ptr;
  56
  57        if (*arg) {
  58                res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, 0);
  59//FIXME: "" will be accepted too, is it correct?!
  60                if (!*ptr && res <= 0xFFFFFFFFUL) {
  61                        return res;
  62                }
  63        }
  64        invarg_1_to_2(arg, errmsg); /* does not return */
  65}
  66
  67uint16_t FAST_FUNC get_u16(char *arg, const char *errmsg)
  68{
  69        unsigned long res;
  70        char *ptr;
  71
  72        if (*arg) {
  73                res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, 0);
  74//FIXME: "" will be accepted too, is it correct?!
  75                if (!*ptr && res <= 0xFFFF) {
  76                        return res;
  77                }
  78        }
  79        invarg_1_to_2(arg, errmsg); /* does not return */
  80}
  81
  82int FAST_FUNC get_addr_1(inet_prefix *addr, char *name, int family)
  83{
  84        memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
  85
  86        if (strcmp(name, "default") == 0
  87         || strcmp(name, "all") == 0
  88         || strcmp(name, "any") == 0
  89        ) {
  90                addr->family = family;
  91                addr->bytelen = (family == AF_INET6 ? 16 : 4);
  92                addr->bitlen = -1;
  93                return 0;
  94        }
  95
  96        if (strchr(name, ':')) {
  97                addr->family = AF_INET6;
  98                if (family != AF_UNSPEC && family != AF_INET6)
  99                        return -1;
 100                if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, name, addr->data) <= 0)
 101                        return -1;
 102                addr->bytelen = 16;
 103                addr->bitlen = -1;
 104                return 0;
 105        }
 106
 107        if (family != AF_UNSPEC && family != AF_INET)
 108                return -1;
 109
 110        /* Try to parse it as IPv4 */
 111        addr->family = AF_INET;
 112#if 0 /* Doesn't handle e.g. "10.10", for example, "ip r l root 10.10/16" */
 113        if (inet_pton(AF_INET, name, addr->data) <= 0)
 114                return -1;
 115#else
 116        {
 117                unsigned i = 0;
 118                unsigned n = 0;
 119                const char *cp = name - 1;
 120                while (*++cp) {
 121                        if ((unsigned char)(*cp - '0') <= 9) {
 122                                n = 10 * n + (unsigned char)(*cp - '0');
 123                                if (n >= 256)
 124                                        return -1;
 125                                ((uint8_t*)addr->data)[i] = n;
 126                                continue;
 127                        }
 128                        if (*cp == '.' && ++i <= 3) {
 129                                n = 0;
 130                                continue;
 131                        }
 132                        return -1;
 133                }
 134        }
 135#endif
 136        addr->bytelen = 4;
 137        addr->bitlen = -1;
 138
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static void get_prefix_1(inet_prefix *dst, char *arg, int family)
 143{
 144        char *slash;
 145
 146        memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
 147
 148        if (strcmp(arg, "default") == 0
 149         || strcmp(arg, "all") == 0
 150         || strcmp(arg, "any") == 0
 151        ) {
 152                dst->family = family;
 153                /*dst->bytelen = 0; - done by memset */
 154                /*dst->bitlen = 0;*/
 155                return;
 156        }
 157
 158        slash = strchr(arg, '/');
 159        if (slash)
 160                *slash = '\0';
 161
 162        if (get_addr_1(dst, arg, family) == 0) {
 163                dst->bitlen = (dst->family == AF_INET6) ? 128 : 32;
 164                if (slash) {
 165                        unsigned plen;
 166                        inet_prefix netmask_pfx;
 167
 168                        netmask_pfx.family = AF_UNSPEC;
 169                        plen = bb_strtou(slash + 1, NULL, 0);
 170                        if ((errno || plen > dst->bitlen)
 171                         && get_addr_1(&netmask_pfx, slash + 1, family) != 0
 172                        ) {
 173                                goto bad;
 174                        }
 175                        if (netmask_pfx.family == AF_INET) {
 176                                /* fill in prefix length of dotted quad */
 177                                uint32_t mask = ntohl(netmask_pfx.data[0]);
 178                                uint32_t host = ~mask;
 179
 180                                /* a valid netmask must be 2^n - 1 */
 181                                if (host & (host + 1))
 182                                        goto bad;
 183
 184                                for (plen = 0; mask; mask <<= 1)
 185                                        ++plen;
 186                                if (plen > dst->bitlen)
 187                                        goto bad;
 188                                /* dst->flags |= PREFIXLEN_SPECIFIED; */
 189                        }
 190                        dst->bitlen = plen;
 191                }
 192        }
 193
 194        if (slash)
 195                *slash = '/';
 196        return;
 197 bad:
 198        bb_error_msg_and_die("an %s %s is expected rather than \"%s\"", "inet", "prefix", arg);
 199}
 200
 201int FAST_FUNC get_addr(inet_prefix *dst, char *arg, int family)
 202{
 203        if (family == AF_PACKET) {
 204                bb_error_msg_and_die("\"%s\" may be inet %s, but it is not allowed in this context", arg, "address");
 205        }
 206        if (get_addr_1(dst, arg, family)) {
 207                bb_error_msg_and_die("an %s %s is expected rather than \"%s\"", "inet", "address", arg);
 208        }
 209        return 0;
 210}
 211
 212void FAST_FUNC get_prefix(inet_prefix *dst, char *arg, int family)
 213{
 214        if (family == AF_PACKET) {
 215                bb_error_msg_and_die("\"%s\" may be inet %s, but it is not allowed in this context", arg, "prefix");
 216        }
 217        get_prefix_1(dst, arg, family);
 218}
 219
 220uint32_t FAST_FUNC get_addr32(char *name)
 221{
 222        inet_prefix addr;
 223
 224        if (get_addr_1(&addr, name, AF_INET)) {
 225                bb_error_msg_and_die("an %s %s is expected rather than \"%s\"", "IP", "address", name);
 226        }
 227        return addr.data[0];
 228}
 229
 230char** FAST_FUNC next_arg(char **argv)
 231{
 232        if (!*++argv)
 233                bb_error_msg_and_die("command line is not complete, try \"help\"");
 234        return argv;
 235}
 236
 237void FAST_FUNC invarg_1_to_2(const char *arg, const char *opt)
 238{
 239        bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg_to, arg, opt);
 240}
 241
 242void FAST_FUNC duparg(const char *key, const char *arg)
 243{
 244        bb_error_msg_and_die("duplicate \"%s\": \"%s\" is the second value", key, arg);
 245}
 246
 247void FAST_FUNC duparg2(const char *key, const char *arg)
 248{
 249        bb_error_msg_and_die("either \"%s\" is duplicate, or \"%s\" is garbage", key, arg);
 250}
 251
 252int FAST_FUNC inet_addr_match(const inet_prefix *a, const inet_prefix *b, int bits)
 253{
 254        const uint32_t *a1 = a->data;
 255        const uint32_t *a2 = b->data;
 256        int words = bits >> 5;
 257
 258        bits &= 0x1f;
 259
 260        if (words)
 261                if (memcmp(a1, a2, words << 2))
 262                        return -1;
 263
 264        if (bits) {
 265                uint32_t w1, w2;
 266                uint32_t mask;
 267
 268                w1 = a1[words];
 269                w2 = a2[words];
 270
 271                mask = htonl((0xffffffff) << (0x20 - bits));
 272
 273                if ((w1 ^ w2) & mask)
 274                        return 1;
 275        }
 276
 277        return 0;
 278}
 279
 280const char* FAST_FUNC rt_addr_n2a(int af, void *addr)
 281{
 282        switch (af) {
 283        case AF_INET:
 284        case AF_INET6:
 285                return inet_ntop(af, addr,
 286                        auto_string(xzalloc(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)), INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
 287                );
 288        default:
 289                return "???";
 290        }
 291}
 292
 293#ifdef RESOLVE_HOSTNAMES
 294const char* FAST_FUNC format_host(int af, int len, void *addr)
 295{
 296        if (resolve_hosts) {
 297                struct hostent *h_ent;
 298
 299                if (len <= 0) {
 300                        switch (af) {
 301                        case AF_INET:
 302                                len = 4;
 303                                break;
 304                        case AF_INET6:
 305                                len = 16;
 306                                break;
 307                        default:;
 308                        }
 309                }
 310                if (len > 0) {
 311                        h_ent = gethostbyaddr(addr, len, af);
 312                        if (h_ent != NULL) {
 313                                return auto_string(xstrdup(h_ent->h_name));
 314                        }
 315                }
 316        }
 317        return rt_addr_n2a(af, addr);
 318}
 319#endif
 320