busybox/util-linux/volume_id/util.c
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   1/*
   2 * volume_id - reads filesystem label and uuid
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
   5 *
   6 *      This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 *      License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 *      version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *      This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  14 *      Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 *      License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *      Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19 */
  20
  21#include "volume_id_internal.h"
  22
  23void volume_id_set_unicode16(char *str, size_t len, const uint8_t *buf, enum endian endianess, size_t count)
  24{
  25        unsigned i, j;
  26        unsigned c;
  27
  28        j = 0;
  29        for (i = 0; i + 2 <= count; i += 2) {
  30                if (endianess == LE)
  31                        c = (buf[i+1] << 8) | buf[i];
  32                else
  33                        c = (buf[i] << 8) | buf[i+1];
  34                if (c == 0)
  35                        break;
  36                if (j+1 >= len)
  37                        break;
  38                if (c < 0x80) {
  39                        /* 0xxxxxxx */
  40                } else {
  41                        uint8_t topbits = 0xc0;
  42                        if (j+2 >= len)
  43                                break;
  44                        if (c < 0x800) {
  45                                /* 110yyyxx 10xxxxxx */
  46                        } else {
  47                                if (j+3 >= len)
  48                                        break;
  49                                /* 1110yyyy 10yyyyxx 10xxxxxx */
  50                                str[j++] = (uint8_t) (0xe0 | (c >> 12));
  51                                topbits = 0x80;
  52                        }
  53                        str[j++] = (uint8_t) (topbits | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f));
  54                        c = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
  55                }
  56                str[j++] = (uint8_t) c;
  57        }
  58        str[j] = '\0';
  59}
  60
  61#ifdef UNUSED
  62static const char *usage_to_string(enum volume_id_usage usage_id)
  63{
  64        switch (usage_id) {
  65        case VOLUME_ID_FILESYSTEM:
  66                return "filesystem";
  67        case VOLUME_ID_PARTITIONTABLE:
  68                return "partitiontable";
  69        case VOLUME_ID_OTHER:
  70                return "other";
  71        case VOLUME_ID_RAID:
  72                return "raid";
  73        case VOLUME_ID_DISKLABEL:
  74                return "disklabel";
  75        case VOLUME_ID_CRYPTO:
  76                return "crypto";
  77        case VOLUME_ID_UNPROBED:
  78                return "unprobed";
  79        case VOLUME_ID_UNUSED:
  80                return "unused";
  81        }
  82        return NULL;
  83}
  84
  85void volume_id_set_usage_part(struct volume_id_partition *part, enum volume_id_usage usage_id)
  86{
  87        part->usage_id = usage_id;
  88        part->usage = usage_to_string(usage_id);
  89}
  90
  91void volume_id_set_usage(struct volume_id *id, enum volume_id_usage usage_id)
  92{
  93        id->usage_id = usage_id;
  94        id->usage = usage_to_string(usage_id);
  95}
  96
  97void volume_id_set_label_raw(struct volume_id *id, const uint8_t *buf, size_t count)
  98{
  99        memcpy(id->label_raw, buf, count);
 100        id->label_raw_len = count;
 101}
 102#endif
 103
 104#ifdef NOT_NEEDED
 105static size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen)
 106{
 107        size_t i;
 108        if (!maxlen) return 0;
 109        if (!s) return 0;
 110        for (i = 0; *s && i < maxlen; ++s) ++i;
 111        return i;
 112}
 113#endif
 114
 115void volume_id_set_label_string(struct volume_id *id, const uint8_t *buf, size_t count)
 116{
 117        unsigned i;
 118
 119        memcpy(id->label, buf, count);
 120
 121        /* remove trailing whitespace */
 122        i = strnlen(id->label, count);
 123        while (i--) {
 124                if (!isspace(id->label[i]))
 125                        break;
 126        }
 127        id->label[i+1] = '\0';
 128}
 129
 130void volume_id_set_label_unicode16(struct volume_id *id, const uint8_t *buf, enum endian endianess, size_t count)
 131{
 132        volume_id_set_unicode16(id->label, sizeof(id->label), buf, endianess, count);
 133}
 134
 135void volume_id_set_uuid(struct volume_id *id, const uint8_t *buf, enum uuid_format format)
 136{
 137        unsigned i;
 138        unsigned count = (format == UUID_DCE_STRING ? VOLUME_ID_UUID_SIZE : 4 << format);
 139
 140//      memcpy(id->uuid_raw, buf, count);
 141//      id->uuid_raw_len = count;
 142
 143        /* if set, create string in the same format, the native platform uses */
 144        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
 145                if (buf[i] != 0)
 146                        goto set;
 147        return; /* all bytes are zero, leave it empty ("") */
 148
 149set:
 150        switch (format) {
 151        case UUID_DOS:
 152                sprintf(id->uuid, "%02X%02X-%02X%02X",
 153                        buf[3], buf[2], buf[1], buf[0]);
 154                break;
 155        case UUID_NTFS:
 156                sprintf(id->uuid, "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
 157                        buf[7], buf[6], buf[5], buf[4],
 158                        buf[3], buf[2], buf[1], buf[0]);
 159                break;
 160        case UUID_DCE:
 161                sprintf(id->uuid,
 162                        "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
 163                        buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
 164                        buf[4], buf[5],
 165                        buf[6], buf[7],
 166                        buf[8], buf[9],
 167                        buf[10], buf[11], buf[12], buf[13], buf[14], buf[15]);
 168                break;
 169        case UUID_DCE_STRING:
 170                memcpy(id->uuid, buf, count);
 171                id->uuid[count] = '\0';
 172                break;
 173        }
 174}
 175
 176/* Do not use xlseek here. With it, single corrupted filesystem
 177 * may result in attempt to seek past device -> exit.
 178 * It's better to ignore such fs and continue.  */
 179void *volume_id_get_buffer(struct volume_id *id, uint64_t off, size_t len)
 180{
 181        uint8_t *dst;
 182        unsigned small_off;
 183        ssize_t read_len;
 184
 185        dbg("get buffer off 0x%llx(%llu), len 0x%zx",
 186                (unsigned long long) off, (unsigned long long) off, len);
 187
 188        /* check if requested area fits in superblock buffer */
 189        if (off + len <= SB_BUFFER_SIZE
 190         /* && off <= SB_BUFFER_SIZE - want this paranoid overflow check? */
 191        ) {
 192                if (id->sbbuf == NULL) {
 193                        id->sbbuf = xmalloc(SB_BUFFER_SIZE);
 194                }
 195                small_off = off;
 196                dst = id->sbbuf;
 197
 198                /* check if we need to read */
 199                len += off;
 200                if (len <= id->sbbuf_len)
 201                        goto ret; /* we already have it */
 202
 203                dbg("read sbbuf len:0x%x", (unsigned) len);
 204                id->sbbuf_len = len;
 205                off = 0;
 206                goto do_read;
 207        }
 208
 209        if (len > SEEK_BUFFER_SIZE) {
 210                dbg("seek buffer too small %d", SEEK_BUFFER_SIZE);
 211                return NULL;
 212        }
 213        dst = id->seekbuf;
 214
 215        /* check if we need to read */
 216        if ((off >= id->seekbuf_off)
 217         && ((off + len) <= (id->seekbuf_off + id->seekbuf_len))
 218        ) {
 219                small_off = off - id->seekbuf_off; /* can't overflow */
 220                goto ret; /* we already have it */
 221        }
 222
 223        id->seekbuf_off = off;
 224        id->seekbuf_len = len;
 225        id->seekbuf = xrealloc(id->seekbuf, len);
 226        small_off = 0;
 227        dst = id->seekbuf;
 228        dbg("read seekbuf off:0x%llx len:0x%zx",
 229                                (unsigned long long) off, len);
 230 do_read:
 231        if (lseek(id->fd, off, SEEK_SET) != off) {
 232                dbg("seek(0x%llx) failed", (unsigned long long) off);
 233                goto err;
 234        }
 235        read_len = full_read(id->fd, dst, len);
 236        if (read_len != len) {
 237                dbg("requested 0x%x bytes, got 0x%x bytes",
 238                                (unsigned) len, (unsigned) read_len);
 239 err:
 240                /* No filesystem can be this tiny. It's most likely
 241                 * non-associated loop device, empty drive and so on.
 242                 * Flag it, making it possible to short circuit future
 243                 * accesses. Rationale:
 244                 * users complained of slow blkid due to empty floppy drives.
 245                 */
 246                if (off < 64*1024)
 247                        id->error = 1;
 248                /* id->seekbuf_len or id->sbbuf_len is wrong now! Fixing. */
 249                volume_id_free_buffer(id);
 250                return NULL;
 251        }
 252 ret:
 253        return dst + small_off;
 254}
 255
 256void volume_id_free_buffer(struct volume_id *id)
 257{
 258        free(id->sbbuf);
 259        id->sbbuf = NULL;
 260        id->sbbuf_len = 0;
 261        free(id->seekbuf);
 262        id->seekbuf = NULL;
 263        id->seekbuf_len = 0;
 264        id->seekbuf_off = 0; /* paranoia */
 265}
 266