busybox/qemu_multiarch_testing/README
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   1How to test build using Aboriginal Linux system images.
   2
   3* Put a source tree into hdc.dir/.
   4For example, this should work:
   5git clone git://busybox.net/var/lib/git/busybox.git
   6
   7* Run ./make-hdc-img.sh: it will generate ext2 image file,
   8hdc.img, from hdc.dir/* data. This requires root for loop mount.
   9
  10* Download and unpack, or build from source and unpack
  11one or more system-image-ARCH directories into this directory
  12(the one which contains this README).
  13
  14* Install qemu-system-ARCH. The arch names may differ from
  15system-image-ARCH: for example, all ARM flavors (armv4l...armv6l)
  16are served by the same qemu - qemu-system-arm. On my machine,
  17I needed to install qemu-system-{arm,mips,x86,ppc,sparc,m68k,sh4}.
  18
  19* Run: ./parallel-build-hdc-img.sh system-image-DIR1 system-image-DIR2...
  20(background it if you don't want to see "Waiting to finish" thing).
  21This runs build in several qemu virtual machines in parallel.
  22
  23* Observe system-image-*.log file(s) with growing log of the build.
  24
  25There is no automated detection of errors for now: you need to examine
  26logs yourself.
  27
  28Log files will also contain uuencoded (or if all else fails, od -tx1'ed)
  29binary, if build was successful.
  30
  31To debug a build problem in one of the sandboxes, change keep_hdb
  32to "keep_hdb=true" in parallel-build-hdc-img.sh
  33- this preserves system-image-ARCH/hdb.img after the build,
  34so you can go into system-image-ARCH and run
  35"HDB=hdb.img ./dev-environment.sh" to debug the problem.
  36
  37You can also run "./parallel-build-hdc-img.sh -s system-image-ARCH"
  38- single mode, output is to screen and serial input is from keyboard.
  39
  40If hdc.dir/bin/busybox-$ARCH exists, it will be used during build
  41to supply additional tools (dir with all applets appended to $PATH).
  42
  43For me, the following system images worked:
  44system-image-armv4l
  45system-image-armv4tl
  46system-image-armv5l
  47    od is buggy on arm*:
  48    # echo Hello-hello-hello-hello | od -b
  49    0000000 110 145 154 154 157 055 150 145 154 154 157 055 150 145 154 154
  50    0000000 157 055 150 145 154 154 157 012  <= WRONG OFFSET
  51    0000000                     (can also be even more bogus like 17767153361)
  52system-image-i686
  53system-image-mips    - od is buggy
  54system-image-mipsel  - od is buggy
  55system-image-x86_64
  56system-image-powerpc - qemu 1.2.2 didn't work, 2.4.0 worked; od is buggy
  57system-image-sparc   - qemu 1.2.2 didn't work, 2.4.0 worked; od is buggy
  58
  59And these did not:
  60system-image-armv6l  - hang on "Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel"
  61system-image-m68k    - my qemu doesn't like "-M q800"
  62system-image-mips64  - init dies "Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000a"
  63system-image-sh4     - qemu segfaults early in kernel boot
  64