busybox/libbb/lineedit.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * Command line editing.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 1986-2003 may safely be consumed by a BSD or GPL license.
   6 * Written by:   Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru>
   7 *
   8 * Used ideas:
   9 *      Adam Rogoyski    <rogoyski@cs.utexas.edu>
  10 *      Dave Cinege      <dcinege@psychosis.com>
  11 *      Jakub Jelinek (c) 1995
  12 *      Erik Andersen    <andersen@codepoet.org> (Majorly adjusted for busybox)
  13 *
  14 * This code is 'as is' with no warranty.
  15 */
  16/*
  17 * Usage and known bugs:
  18 * Terminal key codes are not extensive, more needs to be added.
  19 * This version was created on Debian GNU/Linux 2.x.
  20 * Delete, Backspace, Home, End, and the arrow keys were tested
  21 * to work in an Xterm and console. Ctrl-A also works as Home.
  22 * Ctrl-E also works as End.
  23 *
  24 * The following readline-like commands are not implemented:
  25 * CTL-t -- Transpose two characters
  26 *
  27 * lineedit does not know that the terminal escape sequences do not
  28 * take up space on the screen. The redisplay code assumes, unless
  29 * told otherwise, that each character in the prompt is a printable
  30 * character that takes up one character position on the screen.
  31 * You need to tell lineedit that some sequences of characters
  32 * in the prompt take up no screen space. Compatibly with readline,
  33 * use the \[ escape to begin a sequence of non-printing characters,
  34 * and the \] escape to signal the end of such a sequence. Example:
  35 *
  36 * PS1='\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[01;34m\] \w \$\[\033[00m\] '
  37 *
  38 * Unicode in PS1 is not fully supported: prompt length calulation is wrong,
  39 * resulting in line wrap problems with long (multi-line) input.
  40 */
  41#include "busybox.h"
  42#include "NUM_APPLETS.h"
  43#include "unicode.h"
  44#ifndef _POSIX_VDISABLE
  45# define _POSIX_VDISABLE '\0'
  46#endif
  47
  48
  49#ifdef TEST
  50# define ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING 0
  51# define ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION 0
  52# define ENABLE_FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION 0
  53#endif
  54
  55
  56/* Entire file (except TESTing part) sits inside this #if */
  57#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING
  58
  59
  60#if !ENABLE_SHELL_ASH && !ENABLE_SHELL_HUSH
  61/* so far only shells use these features */
  62# undef ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_FANCY_PROMPT
  63# undef ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
  64# undef ENABLE_FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION
  65# define ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_FANCY_PROMPT 0
  66# define ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION       0
  67# define ENABLE_FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION  0
  68#endif
  69
  70
  71#define ENABLE_USERNAME_OR_HOMEDIR \
  72        (ENABLE_FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION || ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_FANCY_PROMPT)
  73#if ENABLE_USERNAME_OR_HOMEDIR
  74# define IF_USERNAME_OR_HOMEDIR(...) __VA_ARGS__
  75#else
  76# define IF_USERNAME_OR_HOMEDIR(...) /*nothing*/
  77#endif
  78
  79
  80#undef CHAR_T
  81#if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
  82# define BB_NUL ((wchar_t)0)
  83# define CHAR_T wchar_t
  84static bool BB_isspace(CHAR_T c)
  85{
  86        return ((unsigned)c < 256 && isspace(c));
  87}
  88# if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
  89static bool BB_isalnum_or_underscore(CHAR_T c)
  90{
  91        return ((unsigned)c < 256 && isalnum(c)) || c == '_';
  92}
  93# endif
  94static bool BB_ispunct(CHAR_T c)
  95{
  96        return ((unsigned)c < 256 && ispunct(c));
  97}
  98# undef isspace
  99# undef isalnum
 100# undef ispunct
 101# undef isprint
 102# define isspace isspace_must_not_be_used
 103# define isalnum isalnum_must_not_be_used
 104# define ispunct ispunct_must_not_be_used
 105# define isprint isprint_must_not_be_used
 106#else
 107# define BB_NUL '\0'
 108# define CHAR_T char
 109# define BB_isspace(c) isspace(c)
 110# if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
 111static bool BB_isalnum_or_underscore(CHAR_T c)
 112{
 113        return isalnum(c) || c == '_';
 114}
 115# endif
 116# define BB_ispunct(c) ispunct(c)
 117#endif
 118#if ENABLE_UNICODE_PRESERVE_BROKEN
 119# define unicode_mark_raw_byte(wc)   ((wc) | 0x20000000)
 120# define unicode_is_raw_byte(wc)     ((wc) & 0x20000000)
 121#else
 122# define unicode_is_raw_byte(wc)     0
 123#endif
 124
 125
 126#define ESC "\033"
 127
 128#define SEQ_CLEAR_TILL_END_OF_SCREEN  ESC"[J"
 129//#define SEQ_CLEAR_TILL_END_OF_LINE  ESC"[K"
 130
 131
 132enum {
 133        MAX_LINELEN = CONFIG_FEATURE_EDITING_MAX_LEN < 0x7ff0
 134                      ? CONFIG_FEATURE_EDITING_MAX_LEN
 135                      : 0x7ff0
 136};
 137
 138/* We try to minimize both static and stack usage. */
 139struct lineedit_statics {
 140        line_input_t *state;
 141
 142        unsigned cmdedit_termw; /* = 80; */ /* actual terminal width */
 143
 144        unsigned cmdedit_x;        /* real x (col) terminal position */
 145        unsigned cmdedit_y;        /* pseudoreal y (row) terminal position */
 146        unsigned cmdedit_prmt_len; /* on-screen length of last/sole prompt line */
 147
 148        unsigned cursor;
 149        int command_len; /* must be signed */
 150        /* signed maxsize: we want x in "if (x > S.maxsize)"
 151         * to _not_ be promoted to unsigned */
 152        int maxsize;
 153        CHAR_T *command_ps;
 154
 155        const char *cmdedit_prompt;
 156        const char *prompt_last_line;  /* last/sole prompt line */
 157
 158#if ENABLE_USERNAME_OR_HOMEDIR
 159        char *user_buf;
 160        char *home_pwd_buf;
 161        smallint got_user_strings;
 162#endif
 163
 164#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
 165        unsigned num_matches;
 166        char **matches;
 167#endif
 168
 169#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH
 170        unsigned SIGWINCH_saved;
 171        volatile unsigned SIGWINCH_count;
 172        volatile smallint ok_to_redraw;
 173#endif
 174
 175#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
 176# define DELBUFSIZ 128
 177        smallint newdelflag;     /* whether delbuf should be reused yet */
 178        CHAR_T *delptr;
 179        CHAR_T delbuf[DELBUFSIZ];  /* a place to store deleted characters */
 180#endif
 181#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_ASK_TERMINAL
 182        smallint sent_ESC_br6n;
 183#endif
 184
 185#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH
 186        /* Largish struct, keeping it last results in smaller code */
 187        struct sigaction SIGWINCH_handler;
 188#endif
 189};
 190
 191/* See lineedit_ptr_hack.c */
 192extern struct lineedit_statics *BB_GLOBAL_CONST lineedit_ptr_to_statics;
 193
 194#define S (*lineedit_ptr_to_statics)
 195#define state            (S.state           )
 196#define cmdedit_termw    (S.cmdedit_termw   )
 197#define cmdedit_x        (S.cmdedit_x       )
 198#define cmdedit_y        (S.cmdedit_y       )
 199#define cmdedit_prmt_len (S.cmdedit_prmt_len)
 200#define cursor           (S.cursor          )
 201#define command_len      (S.command_len     )
 202#define command_ps       (S.command_ps      )
 203#define cmdedit_prompt   (S.cmdedit_prompt  )
 204#define prompt_last_line (S.prompt_last_line)
 205#define user_buf         (S.user_buf        )
 206#define home_pwd_buf     (S.home_pwd_buf    )
 207#define got_user_strings (S.got_user_strings)
 208#define num_matches      (S.num_matches     )
 209#define matches          (S.matches         )
 210#define delptr           (S.delptr          )
 211#define newdelflag       (S.newdelflag      )
 212#define delbuf           (S.delbuf          )
 213
 214#define INIT_S() do { \
 215        XZALLOC_CONST_PTR(&lineedit_ptr_to_statics, sizeof(S)); \
 216} while (0)
 217
 218static void deinit_S(void)
 219{
 220#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_FANCY_PROMPT
 221        /* This one is allocated only if FANCY_PROMPT is on
 222         * (otherwise it points to verbatim prompt (NOT malloced)) */
 223        free((char*)cmdedit_prompt);
 224#endif
 225#if ENABLE_USERNAME_OR_HOMEDIR
 226        free(user_buf);
 227        free(home_pwd_buf);
 228#endif
 229        free(lineedit_ptr_to_statics);
 230}
 231#define DEINIT_S() deinit_S()
 232
 233
 234#if ENABLE_USERNAME_OR_HOMEDIR
 235/* Call getpwuid() only if necessary.
 236 * E.g. if PS1=':', no user database reading is needed to generate prompt.
 237 * (Unfortunately, default PS1='\w \$' needs it, \w abbreviates homedir
 238 * as ~/... - for that it needs to *know* the homedir...)
 239 */
 240static void get_user_strings(void)
 241{
 242        struct passwd *entry;
 243
 244        got_user_strings = 1;
 245        entry = getpwuid(geteuid());
 246        if (entry) {
 247                user_buf = xstrdup(entry->pw_name);
 248                home_pwd_buf = xstrdup(entry->pw_dir);
 249        }
 250}
 251
 252static const char *get_username_str(void)
 253{
 254        if (!got_user_strings)
 255                get_user_strings();
 256        return user_buf ? user_buf : "";
 257        /* btw, bash uses "I have no name!" string if uid has no entry */
 258}
 259
 260static NOINLINE const char *get_homedir_or_NULL(void)
 261{
 262        if (!got_user_strings)
 263                get_user_strings();
 264        return home_pwd_buf;
 265}
 266#endif
 267
 268#if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
 269static size_t load_string(const char *src)
 270{
 271        if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
 272                ssize_t len = mbstowcs(command_ps, src, S.maxsize - 1);
 273                if (len < 0)
 274                        len = 0;
 275                command_ps[len] = BB_NUL;
 276                return len;
 277        } else {
 278                unsigned i = 0;
 279                while (src[i] && i < S.maxsize - 1) {
 280                        command_ps[i] = src[i];
 281                        i++;
 282                }
 283                command_ps[i] = BB_NUL;
 284                return i;
 285        }
 286}
 287static unsigned save_string(char *dst, unsigned maxsize)
 288{
 289        if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
 290# if !ENABLE_UNICODE_PRESERVE_BROKEN
 291                ssize_t len = wcstombs(dst, command_ps, maxsize - 1);
 292                if (len < 0)
 293                        len = 0;
 294                dst[len] = '\0';
 295                return len;
 296# else
 297                unsigned dstpos = 0;
 298                unsigned srcpos = 0;
 299
 300                maxsize--;
 301                while (dstpos < maxsize) {
 302                        wchar_t wc;
 303                        int n = srcpos;
 304
 305                        /* Convert up to 1st invalid byte (or up to end) */
 306                        while ((wc = command_ps[srcpos]) != BB_NUL
 307                            && !unicode_is_raw_byte(wc)
 308                        ) {
 309                                srcpos++;
 310                        }
 311                        command_ps[srcpos] = BB_NUL;
 312                        n = wcstombs(dst + dstpos, command_ps + n, maxsize - dstpos);
 313                        if (n < 0) /* should not happen */
 314                                break;
 315                        dstpos += n;
 316                        if (wc == BB_NUL) /* usually is */
 317                                break;
 318
 319                        /* We do have invalid byte here! */
 320                        command_ps[srcpos] = wc; /* restore it */
 321                        srcpos++;
 322                        if (dstpos == maxsize)
 323                                break;
 324                        dst[dstpos++] = (char) wc;
 325                }
 326                dst[dstpos] = '\0';
 327                return dstpos;
 328# endif
 329        } else {
 330                unsigned i = 0;
 331                while ((dst[i] = command_ps[i]) != 0)
 332                        i++;
 333                return i;
 334        }
 335}
 336/* I thought just fputwc(c, stdout) would work. But no... */
 337static void BB_PUTCHAR(wchar_t c)
 338{
 339        if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
 340                char buf[MB_CUR_MAX + 1];
 341                mbstate_t mbst = { 0 };
 342                ssize_t len = wcrtomb(buf, c, &mbst);
 343                if (len > 0) {
 344                        buf[len] = '\0';
 345                        fputs_stdout(buf);
 346                }
 347        } else {
 348                /* In this case, c is always one byte */
 349                putchar(c);
 350        }
 351}
 352# if ENABLE_UNICODE_COMBINING_WCHARS || ENABLE_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS
 353static wchar_t adjust_width_and_validate_wc(unsigned *width_adj, wchar_t wc)
 354# else
 355static wchar_t adjust_width_and_validate_wc(wchar_t wc)
 356#  define adjust_width_and_validate_wc(width_adj, wc) \
 357        ((*(width_adj))++, adjust_width_and_validate_wc(wc))
 358# endif
 359{
 360        int w = 1;
 361
 362        if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
 363                if (wc > CONFIG_LAST_SUPPORTED_WCHAR) {
 364                        /* note: also true for unicode_is_raw_byte(wc) */
 365                        goto subst;
 366                }
 367                w = wcwidth(wc);
 368                if ((ENABLE_UNICODE_COMBINING_WCHARS && w < 0)
 369                 || (!ENABLE_UNICODE_COMBINING_WCHARS && w <= 0)
 370                 || (!ENABLE_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS && w > 1)
 371                ) {
 372 subst:
 373                        w = 1;
 374                        wc = CONFIG_SUBST_WCHAR;
 375                }
 376        }
 377
 378# if ENABLE_UNICODE_COMBINING_WCHARS || ENABLE_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS
 379        *width_adj += w;
 380#endif
 381        return wc;
 382}
 383#else /* !UNICODE */
 384static size_t load_string(const char *src)
 385{
 386        safe_strncpy(command_ps, src, S.maxsize);
 387        return strlen(command_ps);
 388}
 389# if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
 390static void save_string(char *dst, unsigned maxsize)
 391{
 392        safe_strncpy(dst, command_ps, maxsize);
 393}
 394# endif
 395# define BB_PUTCHAR(c) bb_putchar(c)
 396/* Should never be called: */
 397int adjust_width_and_validate_wc(unsigned *width_adj, int wc);
 398#endif
 399
 400
 401/* Put 'command_ps[cursor]', cursor++.
 402 * Advance cursor on screen. If we reached right margin, scroll text up
 403 * and remove terminal margin effect by printing 'next_char' */
 404#define HACK_FOR_WRONG_WIDTH 1
 405static void put_cur_glyph_and_inc_cursor(void)
 406{
 407        CHAR_T c = command_ps[cursor];
 408        unsigned width = 0;
 409        int ofs_to_right;
 410
 411        if (c == BB_NUL) {
 412                /* erase character after end of input string */
 413                c = ' ';
 414        } else {
 415                /* advance cursor only if we aren't at the end yet */
 416                cursor++;
 417                if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
 418                        IF_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS(width = cmdedit_x;)
 419                        c = adjust_width_and_validate_wc(&cmdedit_x, c);
 420                        IF_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS(width = cmdedit_x - width;)
 421                } else {
 422                        cmdedit_x++;
 423                }
 424        }
 425
 426        ofs_to_right = cmdedit_x - cmdedit_termw;
 427        if (!ENABLE_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS || ofs_to_right <= 0) {
 428                /* c fits on this line */
 429                BB_PUTCHAR(c);
 430        }
 431
 432        if (ofs_to_right >= 0) {
 433                /* we go to the next line */
 434#if HACK_FOR_WRONG_WIDTH
 435                /* This works better if our idea of term width is wrong
 436                 * and it is actually wider (often happens on serial lines).
 437                 * Printing CR,LF *forces* cursor to next line.
 438                 * OTOH if terminal width is correct AND terminal does NOT
 439                 * have automargin (IOW: it is moving cursor to next line
 440                 * by itself (which is wrong for VT-10x terminals)),
 441                 * this will break things: there will be one extra empty line */
 442                puts("\r"); /* + implicit '\n' */
 443#else
 444                /* VT-10x terminals don't wrap cursor to next line when last char
 445                 * on the line is printed - cursor stays "over" this char.
 446                 * Need to print _next_ char too (first one to appear on next line)
 447                 * to make cursor move down to next line.
 448                 */
 449                /* Works ok only if cmdedit_termw is correct. */
 450                c = command_ps[cursor];
 451                if (c == BB_NUL)
 452                        c = ' ';
 453                BB_PUTCHAR(c);
 454                bb_putchar('\b');
 455#endif
 456                cmdedit_y++;
 457                if (!ENABLE_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS || ofs_to_right == 0) {
 458                        width = 0;
 459                } else { /* ofs_to_right > 0 */
 460                        /* wide char c didn't fit on prev line */
 461                        BB_PUTCHAR(c);
 462                }
 463                cmdedit_x = width;
 464        }
 465}
 466
 467/* Move to end of line (by printing all chars till the end) */
 468static void put_till_end_and_adv_cursor(void)
 469{
 470        while (cursor < command_len)
 471                put_cur_glyph_and_inc_cursor();
 472}
 473
 474/* Go to the next line */
 475static void goto_new_line(void)
 476{
 477        put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
 478        /* "cursor == 0" is only if prompt is "" and user input is empty */
 479        if (cursor == 0 || cmdedit_x != 0)
 480                bb_putchar('\n');
 481}
 482
 483static void beep(void)
 484{
 485        bb_putchar('\007');
 486}
 487
 488/* Full or last/sole prompt line, reset edit cursor, calculate terminal cursor.
 489 * cmdedit_y is always calculated for the last/sole prompt line.
 490 */
 491static void put_prompt_custom(bool is_full)
 492{
 493        fputs_stdout((is_full ? cmdedit_prompt : prompt_last_line));
 494        cursor = 0;
 495        cmdedit_y = cmdedit_prmt_len / cmdedit_termw; /* new quasireal y */
 496        cmdedit_x = cmdedit_prmt_len % cmdedit_termw;
 497}
 498
 499#define put_prompt_last_line() put_prompt_custom(0)
 500#define put_prompt()           put_prompt_custom(1)
 501
 502/* Move back one character */
 503/* (optimized for slow terminals) */
 504static void input_backward(unsigned num)
 505{
 506        if (num > cursor)
 507                num = cursor;
 508        if (num == 0)
 509                return;
 510        cursor -= num;
 511
 512        if ((ENABLE_UNICODE_COMBINING_WCHARS || ENABLE_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS)
 513         && unicode_status == UNICODE_ON
 514        ) {
 515                /* correct NUM to be equal to _screen_ width */
 516                int n = num;
 517                num = 0;
 518                while (--n >= 0)
 519                        adjust_width_and_validate_wc(&num, command_ps[cursor + n]);
 520                if (num == 0)
 521                        return;
 522        }
 523
 524        if (cmdedit_x >= num) {
 525                cmdedit_x -= num;
 526                if (num <= 4) {
 527                        /* This is longer by 5 bytes on x86.
 528                         * Also gets miscompiled for ARM users
 529                         * (busybox.net/bugs/view.php?id=2274).
 530                         * printf(("\b\b\b\b" + 4) - num);
 531                         * return;
 532                         */
 533                        do {
 534                                bb_putchar('\b');
 535                        } while (--num);
 536                        return;
 537                }
 538                printf(ESC"[%uD", num);
 539                return;
 540        }
 541
 542        /* Need to go one or more lines up */
 543        if (ENABLE_UNICODE_WIDE_WCHARS) {
 544                /* With wide chars, it is hard to "backtrack"
 545                 * and reliably figure out where to put cursor.
 546                 * Example (<> is a wide char; # is an ordinary char, _ cursor):
 547                 * |prompt: <><> |
 548                 * |<><><><><><> |
 549                 * |_            |
 550                 * and user presses left arrow. num = 1, cmdedit_x = 0,
 551                 * We need to go up one line, and then - how do we know that
 552                 * we need to go *10* positions to the right? Because
 553                 * |prompt: <>#<>|
 554                 * |<><><>#<><><>|
 555                 * |_            |
 556                 * in this situation we need to go *11* positions to the right.
 557                 *
 558                 * A simpler thing to do is to redraw everything from the start
 559                 * up to new cursor position (which is already known):
 560                 */
 561                unsigned sv_cursor;
 562                /* go to 1st column; go up to first line */
 563                printf("\r" ESC"[%uA", cmdedit_y);
 564                cmdedit_y = 0;
 565                sv_cursor = cursor;
 566                put_prompt_last_line(); /* sets cursor to 0 */
 567                while (cursor < sv_cursor)
 568                        put_cur_glyph_and_inc_cursor();
 569        } else {
 570                int lines_up;
 571                /* num = chars to go back from the beginning of current line: */
 572                num -= cmdedit_x;
 573                /* num=1...w: one line up, w+1...2w: two, etc: */
 574                lines_up = 1 + (num - 1) / cmdedit_termw;
 575                cmdedit_x = (cmdedit_termw * cmdedit_y - num) % cmdedit_termw;
 576                cmdedit_y -= lines_up;
 577                /* go to 1st column; go up */
 578                printf("\r" ESC"[%uA", lines_up);
 579                /* go to correct column.
 580                 * xterm, konsole, Linux VT interpret 0 as 1 below! wow.
 581                 * need to *make sure* we skip it if cmdedit_x == 0 */
 582                if (cmdedit_x)
 583                        printf(ESC"[%uC", cmdedit_x);
 584        }
 585}
 586
 587/* See redraw and draw_full below */
 588static void draw_custom(int y, int back_cursor, bool is_full)
 589{
 590        if (y > 0) /* up y lines */
 591                printf(ESC"[%uA", y);
 592        bb_putchar('\r');
 593        put_prompt_custom(is_full);
 594        put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
 595        printf(SEQ_CLEAR_TILL_END_OF_SCREEN);
 596        input_backward(back_cursor);
 597}
 598
 599/* Move y lines up, draw last/sole prompt line, editor line[s], and clear tail.
 600 * goal: redraw the prompt+input+cursor in-place, overwriting the previous */
 601#define redraw(y, back_cursor) draw_custom((y), (back_cursor), 0)
 602
 603/* Like above, but without moving up, and while using all the prompt lines.
 604 * goal: draw a full prompt+input+cursor unrelated to a previous position.
 605 * note: cmdedit_y always ends up relating to the last/sole prompt line */
 606#define draw_full(back_cursor) draw_custom(0, (back_cursor), 1)
 607
 608/* Delete the char in front of the cursor, optionally saving it
 609 * for later putback */
 610#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
 611static void input_delete(void)
 612#define input_delete(save) input_delete()
 613#else
 614static void input_delete(int save)
 615#endif
 616{
 617        int j = cursor;
 618
 619        if (j == (int)command_len)
 620                return;
 621
 622#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
 623        if (save) {
 624                if (newdelflag) {
 625                        delptr = delbuf;
 626                        newdelflag = 0;
 627                }
 628                if ((delptr - delbuf) < DELBUFSIZ)
 629                        *delptr++ = command_ps[j];
 630        }
 631#endif
 632
 633        memmove(command_ps + j, command_ps + j + 1,
 634                        /* (command_len + 1 [because of NUL]) - (j + 1)
 635                         * simplified into (command_len - j) */
 636                        (command_len - j) * sizeof(command_ps[0]));
 637        command_len--;
 638        put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
 639        /* Last char is still visible, erase it (and more) */
 640        printf(SEQ_CLEAR_TILL_END_OF_SCREEN);
 641        input_backward(cursor - j);     /* back to old pos cursor */
 642}
 643
 644#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
 645static void put(void)
 646{
 647        int ocursor;
 648        int j = delptr - delbuf;
 649
 650        if (j == 0)
 651                return;
 652        ocursor = cursor;
 653        /* open hole and then fill it */
 654        memmove(command_ps + cursor + j, command_ps + cursor,
 655                        (command_len - cursor + 1) * sizeof(command_ps[0]));
 656        memcpy(command_ps + cursor, delbuf, j * sizeof(command_ps[0]));
 657        command_len += j;
 658        put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
 659        input_backward(cursor - ocursor - j + 1); /* at end of new text */
 660}
 661#endif
 662
 663/* Delete the char in back of the cursor */
 664static void input_backspace(void)
 665{
 666        if (cursor > 0) {
 667                input_backward(1);
 668                input_delete(0);
 669        }
 670}
 671
 672/* Move forward one character */
 673static void input_forward(void)
 674{
 675        if (cursor < command_len)
 676                put_cur_glyph_and_inc_cursor();
 677}
 678
 679#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
 680
 681//FIXME:
 682//needs to be more clever: currently it thinks that "foo\ b<TAB>
 683//matches the file named "foo bar", which is untrue.
 684//Also, perhaps "foo b<TAB> needs to complete to "foo bar" <cursor>,
 685//not "foo bar <cursor>...
 686
 687static void free_tab_completion_data(void)
 688{
 689        if (matches) {
 690                while (num_matches)
 691                        free(matches[--num_matches]);
 692                free(matches);
 693                matches = NULL;
 694        }
 695}
 696
 697static void add_match(char *matched)
 698{
 699        unsigned char *p = (unsigned char*)matched;
 700        while (*p) {
 701                /* ESC attack fix: drop any string with control chars */
 702                if (*p < ' '
 703                 || (!ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT && *p >= 0x7f)
 704                 || (ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT && *p == 0x7f)
 705                ) {
 706                        free(matched);
 707                        return;
 708                }
 709                p++;
 710        }
 711        matches = xrealloc_vector(matches, 4, num_matches);
 712        matches[num_matches] = matched;
 713        num_matches++;
 714}
 715
 716# if ENABLE_FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION
 717/* Replace "~user/..." with "/homedir/...".
 718 * The parameter is malloced, free it or return it
 719 * unchanged if no user is matched.
 720 */
 721static char *username_path_completion(char *ud)
 722{
 723        struct passwd *entry;
 724        char *tilde_name = ud;
 725        const char *home = NULL;
 726
 727        ud++; /* skip ~ */
 728        if (*ud == '/') {       /* "~/..." */
 729                home = get_homedir_or_NULL();
 730        } else {
 731                /* "~user/..." */
 732                ud = strchr(ud, '/');
 733                *ud = '\0';           /* "~user" */
 734                entry = getpwnam(tilde_name + 1);
 735                *ud = '/';            /* restore "~user/..." */
 736                if (entry)
 737                        home = entry->pw_dir;
 738        }
 739        if (home) {
 740                ud = concat_path_file(home, ud);
 741                free(tilde_name);
 742                tilde_name = ud;
 743        }
 744        return tilde_name;
 745}
 746
 747/* ~use<tab> - find all users with this prefix.
 748 * Return the length of the prefix used for matching.
 749 */
 750static NOINLINE unsigned complete_username(const char *ud)
 751{
 752        struct passwd *pw;
 753        unsigned userlen;
 754
 755        ud++; /* skip ~ */
 756        userlen = strlen(ud);
 757
 758        setpwent();
 759        while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL) {
 760                /* Null usernames should result in all users as possible completions. */
 761                if (/* !ud[0] || */ is_prefixed_with(pw->pw_name, ud)) {
 762                        add_match(xasprintf("~%s/", pw->pw_name));
 763                }
 764        }
 765        endpwent(); /* don't keep password file open */
 766
 767        return 1 + userlen;
 768}
 769# endif  /* FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION */
 770
 771enum {
 772        FIND_EXE_ONLY = 0,
 773        FIND_DIR_ONLY = 1,
 774        FIND_FILE_ONLY = 2,
 775};
 776
 777static unsigned path_parse(char ***p)
 778{
 779        unsigned npth;
 780        const char *pth;
 781        char *tmp;
 782        char **res;
 783
 784# if EDITING_HAS_path_lookup
 785        if (state->flags & WITH_PATH_LOOKUP)
 786                pth = state->path_lookup;
 787        else
 788# endif
 789                pth = getenv("PATH");
 790
 791        /* PATH="" or PATH=":"? */
 792        if (!pth || !pth[0] || LONE_CHAR(pth, ':'))
 793                return 1;
 794
 795        tmp = (char*)pth;
 796        npth = 1; /* path component count */
 797        while (1) {
 798                tmp = strchr(tmp, ':');
 799                if (!tmp)
 800                        break;
 801                tmp++;
 802                npth++;
 803        }
 804
 805        *p = res = xzalloc((npth + 1) * sizeof(res[0]));
 806        res[0] = tmp = xstrdup(pth);
 807        npth = 1;
 808        while (1) {
 809                tmp = strchr(tmp, ':');
 810                if (!tmp)
 811                        break;
 812                *tmp++ = '\0'; /* ':' -> '\0' */
 813                res[npth++] = tmp;
 814        }
 815        /* special case: "match subdirectories of the current directory" */
 816        /*res[npth++] = NULL; - filled by xzalloc() */
 817        return npth;
 818}
 819
 820/* Complete command, directory or file name.
 821 * Return the length of the prefix used for matching.
 822 */
 823static NOINLINE unsigned complete_cmd_dir_file(const char *command, int type)
 824{
 825        char *path1[1];
 826        char **paths = path1;
 827        unsigned npaths;
 828        unsigned i;
 829        unsigned baselen;
 830        const char *basecmd;
 831        char *dirbuf = NULL;
 832
 833        npaths = 1;
 834        path1[0] = (char*)".";
 835
 836        basecmd = strrchr(command, '/');
 837        if (!basecmd) {
 838                if (type == FIND_EXE_ONLY)
 839                        npaths = path_parse(&paths);
 840                basecmd = command;
 841        } else {
 842                /* point to 'l' in "..../last_component" */
 843                basecmd++;
 844                /* dirbuf = ".../.../.../" */
 845                dirbuf = xstrndup(command, basecmd - command);
 846# if ENABLE_FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION
 847                if (dirbuf[0] == '~')   /* ~/... or ~user/... */
 848                        dirbuf = username_path_completion(dirbuf);
 849# endif
 850                path1[0] = dirbuf;
 851        }
 852        baselen = strlen(basecmd);
 853
 854        if (type == FIND_EXE_ONLY && !dirbuf) {
 855# if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE && NUM_APPLETS != 1
 856                const char *p = applet_names;
 857                while (*p) {
 858                        if (strncmp(basecmd, p, baselen) == 0)
 859                                add_match(xstrdup(p));
 860                        while (*p++ != '\0')
 861                                continue;
 862                }
 863# endif
 864# if EDITING_HAS_get_exe_name
 865                if (state->get_exe_name) {
 866                        i = 0;
 867                        for (;;) {
 868                                const char *b = state->get_exe_name(i++);
 869                                if (!b)
 870                                        break;
 871                                if (strncmp(basecmd, b, baselen) == 0)
 872                                        add_match(xstrdup(b));
 873                        }
 874                }
 875# endif
 876        }
 877
 878        for (i = 0; i < npaths; i++) {
 879                DIR *dir;
 880                struct dirent *next;
 881                struct stat st;
 882                char *found;
 883                const char *lpath;
 884
 885                if (paths[i] == NULL) { /* path_parse()'s last component? */
 886                        /* in PATH completion, current dir's subdir names
 887                         * can be completions (but only subdirs, not files).
 888                         */
 889                        type = FIND_DIR_ONLY;
 890                        paths[i] = (char *)".";
 891                }
 892
 893                lpath = *paths[i] ? paths[i] : ".";
 894                dir = opendir(lpath);
 895                if (!dir)
 896                        continue; /* don't print an error */
 897
 898                while ((next = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 899                        unsigned len;
 900                        const char *name_found = next->d_name;
 901
 902                        /* .../<tab>: bash 3.2.0 shows dotfiles, but not . and .. */
 903                        if (!basecmd[0] && DOT_OR_DOTDOT(name_found))
 904                                continue;
 905                        /* match? */
 906                        if (strncmp(basecmd, name_found, baselen) != 0)
 907                                continue; /* no */
 908
 909                        found = concat_path_file(lpath, name_found);
 910                        /* NB: stat() first so that we see is it a directory;
 911                         * but if that fails, use lstat() so that
 912                         * we still match dangling links */
 913                        if (stat(found, &st) && lstat(found, &st))
 914                                goto cont; /* hmm, remove in progress? */
 915
 916                        /* Save only name */
 917                        len = strlen(name_found);
 918                        found = xrealloc(found, len + 2); /* +2: for slash and NUL */
 919                        strcpy(found, name_found);
 920
 921                        if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 922                                /* skip directories if searching PATH */
 923                                if (type == FIND_EXE_ONLY && !dirbuf)
 924                                        goto cont;
 925                                /* name is a directory, add slash */
 926                                found[len] = '/';
 927                                found[len + 1] = '\0';
 928                        } else {
 929                                /* skip files if looking for dirs only (example: cd) */
 930                                if (type == FIND_DIR_ONLY)
 931                                        goto cont;
 932                        }
 933                        /* add it to the list */
 934                        add_match(found);
 935                        continue;
 936 cont:
 937                        free(found);
 938                }
 939                closedir(dir);
 940        } /* for every path */
 941
 942        if (paths != path1) {
 943                free(paths[0]); /* allocated memory is only in first member */
 944                free(paths);
 945        }
 946        free(dirbuf);
 947
 948        return baselen;
 949}
 950
 951/* build_match_prefix:
 952 * On entry, match_buf contains everything up to cursor at the moment <tab>
 953 * was pressed. This function looks at it, figures out what part of it
 954 * constitutes the command/file/directory prefix to use for completion,
 955 * and rewrites match_buf to contain only that part.
 956 */
 957#define dbg_bmp 0
 958/* Helpers: */
 959/* QUOT is used on elements of int_buf[], which are bytes,
 960 * not Unicode chars. Therefore it works correctly even in Unicode mode.
 961 */
 962#define QUOT (UCHAR_MAX+1)
 963static void remove_chunk(int16_t *int_buf, int beg, int end)
 964{
 965        /* beg must be <= end */
 966        if (beg == end)
 967                return;
 968
 969        while ((int_buf[beg] = int_buf[end]) != 0)
 970                beg++, end++;
 971
 972        if (dbg_bmp) {
 973                int i;
 974                for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++)
 975                        bb_putchar((unsigned char)int_buf[i]);
 976                bb_putchar('\n');
 977        }
 978}
 979/* Caller ensures that match_buf points to a malloced buffer
 980 * big enough to hold strlen(match_buf)*2 + 2
 981 */
 982static NOINLINE int build_match_prefix(char *match_buf)
 983{
 984        int i, j;
 985        int command_mode;
 986        int16_t *int_buf = (int16_t*)match_buf;
 987
 988        if (dbg_bmp) printf("\n%s\n", match_buf);
 989
 990        /* Copy in reverse order, since they overlap */
 991        i = strlen(match_buf);
 992        do {
 993                int_buf[i] = (unsigned char)match_buf[i];
 994                i--;
 995        } while (i >= 0);
 996
 997        /* Mark every \c as "quoted c" */
 998        for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++) {
 999                if (int_buf[i] == '\\') {
1000                        remove_chunk(int_buf, i, i + 1);
1001                        int_buf[i] |= QUOT;
1002                }
1003        }
1004        /* Quote-mark "chars" and 'chars', drop delimiters */
1005        {
1006                int in_quote = 0;
1007                i = 0;
1008                while (int_buf[i]) {
1009                        int cur = int_buf[i];
1010                        if (!cur)
1011                                break;
1012                        if (cur == '\'' || cur == '"') {
1013                                if (!in_quote || (cur == in_quote)) {
1014                                        in_quote ^= cur;
1015                                        remove_chunk(int_buf, i, i + 1);
1016                                        continue;
1017                                }
1018                        }
1019                        if (in_quote)
1020                                int_buf[i] = cur | QUOT;
1021                        i++;
1022                }
1023        }
1024
1025        /* Remove everything up to command delimiters:
1026         * ';' ';;' '&' '|' '&&' '||',
1027         * but careful with '>&' '<&' '>|'
1028         */
1029        for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++) {
1030                int cur = int_buf[i];
1031                if (cur == ';' || cur == '&' || cur == '|') {
1032                        int prev = i ? int_buf[i - 1] : 0;
1033                        if (cur == '&' && (prev == '>' || prev == '<')) {
1034                                continue;
1035                        } else if (cur == '|' && prev == '>') {
1036                                continue;
1037                        }
1038                        remove_chunk(int_buf, 0, i + 1 + (cur == int_buf[i + 1]));
1039                        i = -1;  /* back to square 1 */
1040                }
1041        }
1042        /* Remove all `cmd` */
1043        for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++) {
1044                if (int_buf[i] == '`') {
1045                        for (j = i + 1; int_buf[j]; j++) {
1046                                if (int_buf[j] == '`') {
1047                                        /* `cmd` should count as a word:
1048                                         * `cmd` c<tab> should search for files c*,
1049                                         * not commands c*. Therefore we don't drop
1050                                         * `cmd` entirely, we replace it with single `.
1051                                         */
1052                                        remove_chunk(int_buf, i, j);
1053                                        goto next;
1054                                }
1055                        }
1056                        /* No closing ` - command mode, remove all up to ` */
1057                        remove_chunk(int_buf, 0, i + 1);
1058                        break;
1059 next: ;
1060                }
1061        }
1062
1063        /* Remove "cmd (" and "cmd {"
1064         * Example: "if { c<tab>"
1065         * In this example, c should be matched as command pfx.
1066         */
1067        for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++) {
1068                if (int_buf[i] == '(' || int_buf[i] == '{') {
1069                        remove_chunk(int_buf, 0, i + 1);
1070                        i = -1;  /* back to square 1 */
1071                }
1072        }
1073
1074        /* Remove leading unquoted spaces */
1075        for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++)
1076                if (int_buf[i] != ' ')
1077                        break;
1078        remove_chunk(int_buf, 0, i);
1079
1080        /* Determine completion mode */
1081        command_mode = FIND_EXE_ONLY;
1082        for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++) {
1083                if (int_buf[i] == ' ' || int_buf[i] == '<' || int_buf[i] == '>') {
1084                        if (int_buf[i] == ' '
1085                         && command_mode == FIND_EXE_ONLY
1086                         && (char)int_buf[0] == 'c'
1087                         && (char)int_buf[1] == 'd'
1088                         && i == 2 /* -> int_buf[2] == ' ' */
1089                        ) {
1090                                command_mode = FIND_DIR_ONLY;
1091                        } else {
1092                                command_mode = FIND_FILE_ONLY;
1093                                break;
1094                        }
1095                }
1096        }
1097        if (dbg_bmp) printf("command_mode(0:exe/1:dir/2:file):%d\n", command_mode);
1098
1099        /* Remove everything except last word */
1100        for (i = 0; int_buf[i]; i++) /* quasi-strlen(int_buf) */
1101                continue;
1102        for (--i; i >= 0; i--) {
1103                int cur = int_buf[i];
1104                if (cur == ' ' || cur == '<' || cur == '>' || cur == '|' || cur == '&' || cur == '=') {
1105                        remove_chunk(int_buf, 0, i + 1);
1106                        break;
1107                }
1108        }
1109
1110        /* Convert back to string of _chars_ */
1111        i = 0;
1112        while ((match_buf[i] = int_buf[i]) != '\0')
1113                i++;
1114
1115        if (dbg_bmp) printf("final match_buf:'%s'\n", match_buf);
1116
1117        return command_mode;
1118}
1119
1120/*
1121 * Display by column (original idea from ls applet,
1122 * very optimized by me [Vladimir] :)
1123 */
1124static void showfiles(void)
1125{
1126        int ncols, row;
1127        int column_width = 0;
1128        int nfiles = num_matches;
1129        int nrows = nfiles;
1130        int l;
1131
1132        /* find the longest file name - use that as the column width */
1133        for (row = 0; row < nrows; row++) {
1134                l = unicode_strwidth(matches[row]);
1135                if (column_width < l)
1136                        column_width = l;
1137        }
1138        column_width += 2;              /* min space for columns */
1139        ncols = cmdedit_termw / column_width;
1140
1141        if (ncols > 1) {
1142                nrows /= ncols;
1143                if (nfiles % ncols)
1144                        nrows++;        /* round up fractionals */
1145        } else {
1146                ncols = 1;
1147        }
1148        for (row = 0; row < nrows; row++) {
1149                int n = row;
1150                int nc;
1151
1152                for (nc = 1; nc < ncols && n+nrows < nfiles; n += nrows, nc++) {
1153                        printf("%s%-*s", matches[n],
1154                                (int)(column_width - unicode_strwidth(matches[n])), ""
1155                        );
1156                }
1157                if (ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT)
1158                        puts(printable_string(matches[n]));
1159                else
1160                        puts(matches[n]);
1161        }
1162}
1163
1164static const char *is_special_char(char c)
1165{
1166        // {: It's mandatory to escape { only if entire name is "{"
1167        // (otherwise it's not special. Example: file named "{ "
1168        // can be escaped simply as "{\ "; "{a" or "a{" need no escaping),
1169        // or if shell supports brace expansion
1170        // (ash doesn't, hush optionally does).
1171        // (): unlike {, shell treats () specially even in contexts
1172        // where they clearly are not valid (e.g. "echo )" is an error).
1173        // #: needs escaping to not start a shell comment.
1174        return strchr(" `'\"\\#$~?*[{()&;|<>", c);
1175        // Used to also have %^=+}]: but not necessary to escape?
1176}
1177
1178static char *quote_special_chars(char *found)
1179{
1180        int l = 0;
1181        char *s = xzalloc((strlen(found) + 1) * 2);
1182
1183        while (*found) {
1184                if (is_special_char(*found))
1185                        s[l++] = '\\';
1186                s[l++] = *found++;
1187        }
1188        /* s[l] = '\0'; - already is */
1189        return s;
1190}
1191
1192/* Do TAB completion */
1193static NOINLINE void input_tab(smallint *lastWasTab)
1194{
1195        char *chosen_match;
1196        char *match_buf;
1197        size_t len_found;
1198        /* Length of string used for matching */
1199        unsigned match_pfx_len = match_pfx_len;
1200        int find_type;
1201# if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
1202        /* cursor pos in command converted to multibyte form */
1203        int cursor_mb;
1204# endif
1205        if (!(state->flags & TAB_COMPLETION))
1206                return;
1207
1208        if (*lastWasTab) {
1209                /* The last char was a TAB too.
1210                 * Print a list of all the available choices.
1211                 */
1212                if (num_matches > 0) {
1213                        /* cursor will be changed by goto_new_line() */
1214                        int sav_cursor = cursor;
1215                        goto_new_line();
1216                        showfiles();
1217                        draw_full(command_len - sav_cursor);
1218                }
1219                return;
1220        }
1221
1222        *lastWasTab = 1;
1223        chosen_match = NULL;
1224
1225        /* Make a local copy of the string up to the position of the cursor.
1226         * build_match_prefix will expand it into int16_t's, need to allocate
1227         * twice as much as the string_len+1.
1228         * (we then also (ab)use this extra space later - see (**))
1229         */
1230        match_buf = xmalloc(MAX_LINELEN * sizeof(int16_t));
1231# if !ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
1232        save_string(match_buf, cursor + 1); /* +1 for NUL */
1233# else
1234        {
1235                CHAR_T wc = command_ps[cursor];
1236                command_ps[cursor] = BB_NUL;
1237                save_string(match_buf, MAX_LINELEN);
1238                command_ps[cursor] = wc;
1239                cursor_mb = strlen(match_buf);
1240        }
1241# endif
1242        find_type = build_match_prefix(match_buf);
1243
1244        /* Free up any memory already allocated */
1245        free_tab_completion_data();
1246
1247# if ENABLE_FEATURE_USERNAME_COMPLETION
1248        /* If the word starts with ~ and there is no slash in the word,
1249         * then try completing this word as a username. */
1250        if (state->flags & USERNAME_COMPLETION)
1251                if (match_buf[0] == '~' && strchr(match_buf, '/') == NULL)
1252                        match_pfx_len = complete_username(match_buf);
1253# endif
1254        /* If complete_username() did not match,
1255         * try to match a command in $PATH, or a directory, or a file */
1256        if (!matches)
1257                match_pfx_len = complete_cmd_dir_file(match_buf, find_type);
1258
1259        /* Account for backslashes which will be inserted
1260         * by quote_special_chars() later */
1261        {
1262                const char *e = match_buf + strlen(match_buf);
1263                const char *s = e - match_pfx_len;
1264                while (s < e)
1265                        if (is_special_char(*s++))
1266                                match_pfx_len++;
1267        }
1268
1269        /* Remove duplicates */
1270        if (matches) {
1271                unsigned i, n = 0;
1272                qsort_string_vector(matches, num_matches);
1273                for (i = 0; i < num_matches - 1; ++i) {
1274                        //if (matches[i] && matches[i+1]) { /* paranoia */
1275                                if (strcmp(matches[i], matches[i+1]) == 0) {
1276                                        free(matches[i]);
1277                                        //matches[i] = NULL; /* paranoia */
1278                                } else {
1279                                        matches[n++] = matches[i];
1280                                }
1281                        //}
1282                }
1283                matches[n++] = matches[i];
1284                num_matches = n;
1285        }
1286
1287        /* Did we find exactly one match? */
1288        if (num_matches != 1) { /* no */
1289                char *cp;
1290                beep();
1291                if (!matches)
1292                        goto ret; /* no matches at all */
1293                /* Find common prefix */
1294                chosen_match = xstrdup(matches[0]);
1295                for (cp = chosen_match; *cp; cp++) {
1296                        unsigned n;
1297                        for (n = 1; n < num_matches; n++) {
1298                                if (matches[n][cp - chosen_match] != *cp) {
1299                                        goto stop;
1300                                }
1301                        }
1302                }
1303 stop:
1304                if (cp == chosen_match) { /* have unique prefix? */
1305                        goto ret; /* no */
1306                }
1307                *cp = '\0';
1308                cp = quote_special_chars(chosen_match);
1309                free(chosen_match);
1310                chosen_match = cp;
1311                len_found = strlen(chosen_match);
1312        } else {                        /* exactly one match */
1313                /* Next <tab> is not a double-tab */
1314                *lastWasTab = 0;
1315
1316                chosen_match = quote_special_chars(matches[0]);
1317                len_found = strlen(chosen_match);
1318                if (chosen_match[len_found-1] != '/') {
1319                        chosen_match[len_found] = ' ';
1320                        chosen_match[++len_found] = '\0';
1321                }
1322        }
1323
1324# if !ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
1325        /* Have space to place the match? */
1326        /* The result consists of three parts with these lengths: */
1327        /* cursor + (len_found - match_pfx_len) + (command_len - cursor) */
1328        /* it simplifies into: */
1329        if ((int)(len_found - match_pfx_len + command_len) < S.maxsize) {
1330                int pos;
1331                /* save tail */
1332                strcpy(match_buf, &command_ps[cursor]);
1333                /* add match and tail */
1334                sprintf(&command_ps[cursor], "%s%s", chosen_match + match_pfx_len, match_buf);
1335                command_len = strlen(command_ps);
1336                /* new pos */
1337                pos = cursor + len_found - match_pfx_len;
1338                /* write out the matched command */
1339                redraw(cmdedit_y, command_len - pos);
1340        }
1341# else
1342        {
1343                /* Use 2nd half of match_buf as scratch space - see (**) */
1344                char *command = match_buf + MAX_LINELEN;
1345                int len = save_string(command, MAX_LINELEN);
1346                /* Have space to place the match? */
1347                /* cursor_mb + (len_found - match_pfx_len) + (len - cursor_mb) */
1348                if ((int)(len_found - match_pfx_len + len) < MAX_LINELEN) {
1349                        int pos;
1350                        /* save tail */
1351                        strcpy(match_buf, &command[cursor_mb]);
1352                        /* where do we want to have cursor after all? */
1353                        strcpy(&command[cursor_mb], chosen_match + match_pfx_len);
1354                        len = load_string(command);
1355                        /* add match and tail */
1356                        stpcpy(stpcpy(&command[cursor_mb], chosen_match + match_pfx_len), match_buf);
1357                        command_len = load_string(command);
1358                        /* write out the matched command */
1359                        /* paranoia: load_string can return 0 on conv error,
1360                         * prevent passing pos = (0 - 12) to redraw */
1361                        pos = command_len - len;
1362                        redraw(cmdedit_y, pos >= 0 ? pos : 0);
1363                }
1364        }
1365# endif
1366 ret:
1367        free(chosen_match);
1368        free(match_buf);
1369}
1370
1371#endif  /* FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION */
1372
1373
1374line_input_t* FAST_FUNC new_line_input_t(int flags)
1375{
1376        line_input_t *n = xzalloc(sizeof(*n));
1377        n->flags = flags;
1378        n->timeout = -1;
1379#if MAX_HISTORY > 0
1380        n->max_history = MAX_HISTORY;
1381#endif
1382        return n;
1383}
1384
1385
1386#if MAX_HISTORY > 0
1387
1388unsigned FAST_FUNC size_from_HISTFILESIZE(const char *hp)
1389{
1390        int size = MAX_HISTORY;
1391        if (hp) {
1392                size = atoi(hp);
1393                if (size <= 0)
1394                        return 1;
1395                if (size > MAX_HISTORY)
1396                        return MAX_HISTORY;
1397        }
1398        return size;
1399}
1400
1401static void save_command_ps_at_cur_history(void)
1402{
1403        if (command_ps[0] != BB_NUL) {
1404                int cur = state->cur_history;
1405                free(state->history[cur]);
1406
1407# if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
1408                {
1409                        char tbuf[MAX_LINELEN];
1410                        save_string(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
1411                        state->history[cur] = xstrdup(tbuf);
1412                }
1413# else
1414                state->history[cur] = xstrdup(command_ps);
1415# endif
1416        }
1417}
1418
1419/* state->flags is already checked to be nonzero */
1420static int get_previous_history(void)
1421{
1422        if ((state->flags & DO_HISTORY) && state->cur_history) {
1423                save_command_ps_at_cur_history();
1424                state->cur_history--;
1425                return 1;
1426        }
1427        beep();
1428        return 0;
1429}
1430
1431static int get_next_history(void)
1432{
1433        if (state->flags & DO_HISTORY) {
1434                if (state->cur_history < state->cnt_history) {
1435                        save_command_ps_at_cur_history(); /* save the current history line */
1436                        return ++state->cur_history;
1437                }
1438        }
1439        beep();
1440        return 0;
1441}
1442
1443/* Lists command history. Used by shell 'history' builtins */
1444void FAST_FUNC show_history(const line_input_t *st)
1445{
1446        int i;
1447
1448        if (!st)
1449                return;
1450        for (i = 0; i < st->cnt_history; i++)
1451                printf("%4d %s\n", i, st->history[i]);
1452}
1453
1454# if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVEHISTORY
1455void FAST_FUNC free_line_input_t(line_input_t *n)
1456{
1457        if (n) {
1458                int i = n->cnt_history;
1459                while (i > 0)
1460                        free(n->history[--i]);
1461                free(n);
1462        }
1463}
1464# else
1465/* #defined to free() in libbb.h */
1466# endif
1467
1468# if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVEHISTORY
1469/* We try to ensure that concurrent additions to the history
1470 * do not overwrite each other.
1471 * Otherwise shell users get unhappy.
1472 *
1473 * History file is trimmed lazily, when it grows several times longer
1474 * than configured MAX_HISTORY lines.
1475 */
1476
1477/* state->flags is already checked to be nonzero */
1478static void load_history(line_input_t *st_parm)
1479{
1480        char *temp_h[MAX_HISTORY];
1481        char *line;
1482        FILE *fp;
1483        unsigned idx, i, line_len;
1484
1485        /* NB: do not trash old history if file can't be opened */
1486
1487        fp = fopen_for_read(st_parm->hist_file);
1488        if (fp) {
1489                /* clean up old history */
1490                for (idx = st_parm->cnt_history; idx > 0;) {
1491                        idx--;
1492                        free(st_parm->history[idx]);
1493                        st_parm->history[idx] = NULL;
1494                }
1495
1496                /* fill temp_h[], retaining only last MAX_HISTORY lines */
1497                memset(temp_h, 0, sizeof(temp_h));
1498                idx = 0;
1499                st_parm->cnt_history_in_file = 0;
1500                while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(fp)) != NULL) {
1501                        if (line[0] == '\0') {
1502                                free(line);
1503                                continue;
1504                        }
1505                        free(temp_h[idx]);
1506                        temp_h[idx] = line;
1507                        st_parm->cnt_history_in_file++;
1508                        idx++;
1509                        if (idx == st_parm->max_history)
1510                                idx = 0;
1511                }
1512                fclose(fp);
1513
1514                /* find first non-NULL temp_h[], if any */
1515                if (st_parm->cnt_history_in_file) {
1516                        while (temp_h[idx] == NULL) {
1517                                idx++;
1518                                if (idx == st_parm->max_history)
1519                                        idx = 0;
1520                        }
1521                }
1522
1523                /* copy temp_h[] to st_parm->history[] */
1524                for (i = 0; i < st_parm->max_history;) {
1525                        line = temp_h[idx];
1526                        if (!line)
1527                                break;
1528                        idx++;
1529                        if (idx == st_parm->max_history)
1530                                idx = 0;
1531                        line_len = strlen(line);
1532                        if (line_len >= MAX_LINELEN)
1533                                line[MAX_LINELEN-1] = '\0';
1534                        st_parm->history[i++] = line;
1535                }
1536                st_parm->cnt_history = i;
1537                if (ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVE_ON_EXIT)
1538                        st_parm->cnt_history_in_file = i;
1539        }
1540}
1541
1542#  if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVE_ON_EXIT
1543void save_history(line_input_t *st)
1544{
1545        FILE *fp;
1546
1547        if (!st || !st->hist_file)
1548                return;
1549        if (st->cnt_history <= st->cnt_history_in_file)
1550                return;
1551
1552        fp = fopen(st->hist_file, "a");
1553        if (fp) {
1554                int i, fd;
1555                char *new_name;
1556                line_input_t *st_temp;
1557
1558                for (i = st->cnt_history_in_file; i < st->cnt_history; i++)
1559                        fprintf(fp, "%s\n", st->history[i]);
1560                fclose(fp);
1561
1562                /* we may have concurrently written entries from others.
1563                 * load them */
1564                st_temp = new_line_input_t(st->flags);
1565                st_temp->hist_file = st->hist_file;
1566                st_temp->max_history = st->max_history;
1567                load_history(st_temp);
1568
1569                /* write out temp file and replace hist_file atomically */
1570                new_name = xasprintf("%s.%u.new", st->hist_file, (int) getpid());
1571                fd = open(new_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
1572                if (fd >= 0) {
1573                        fp = xfdopen_for_write(fd);
1574                        for (i = 0; i < st_temp->cnt_history; i++)
1575                                fprintf(fp, "%s\n", st_temp->history[i]);
1576                        fclose(fp);
1577                        if (rename(new_name, st->hist_file) == 0)
1578                                st->cnt_history_in_file = st_temp->cnt_history;
1579                }
1580                free(new_name);
1581                free_line_input_t(st_temp);
1582        }
1583}
1584#  else
1585static void save_history(char *str)
1586{
1587        int fd;
1588        int len, len2;
1589
1590        if (!state->hist_file)
1591                return;
1592
1593        fd = open(state->hist_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, 0600);
1594        if (fd < 0)
1595                return;
1596        xlseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); /* paranoia */
1597        len = strlen(str);
1598        str[len] = '\n'; /* we (try to) do atomic write */
1599        len2 = full_write(fd, str, len + 1);
1600        str[len] = '\0';
1601        close(fd);
1602        if (len2 != len + 1)
1603                return; /* "wtf?" */
1604
1605        /* did we write so much that history file needs trimming? */
1606        state->cnt_history_in_file++;
1607        if (state->cnt_history_in_file > state->max_history * 4) {
1608                char *new_name;
1609                line_input_t *st_temp;
1610
1611                /* we may have concurrently written entries from others.
1612                 * load them */
1613                st_temp = new_line_input_t(state->flags);
1614                st_temp->hist_file = state->hist_file;
1615                st_temp->max_history = state->max_history;
1616                load_history(st_temp);
1617
1618                /* write out temp file and replace hist_file atomically */
1619                new_name = xasprintf("%s.%u.new", state->hist_file, (int) getpid());
1620                fd = open(new_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
1621                if (fd >= 0) {
1622                        FILE *fp;
1623                        int i;
1624
1625                        fp = xfdopen_for_write(fd);
1626                        for (i = 0; i < st_temp->cnt_history; i++)
1627                                fprintf(fp, "%s\n", st_temp->history[i]);
1628                        fclose(fp);
1629                        if (rename(new_name, state->hist_file) == 0)
1630                                state->cnt_history_in_file = st_temp->cnt_history;
1631                }
1632                free(new_name);
1633                free_line_input_t(st_temp);
1634        }
1635}
1636#  endif
1637# else
1638#  define load_history(a) ((void)0)
1639#  define save_history(a) ((void)0)
1640# endif /* FEATURE_COMMAND_SAVEHISTORY */
1641
1642static void remember_in_history(char *str)
1643{
1644        int i;
1645
1646        if (!(state->flags & DO_HISTORY))
1647                return;
1648        if (str[0] == '\0')
1649                return;
1650        i = state->cnt_history;
1651        /* Don't save dupes */
1652        if (i && strcmp(state->history[i-1], str) == 0)
1653                return;
1654
1655        free(state->history[state->max_history]); /* redundant, paranoia */
1656        state->history[state->max_history] = NULL; /* redundant, paranoia */
1657
1658        /* If history[] is full, remove the oldest command */
1659        /* we need to keep history[state->max_history] empty, hence >=, not > */
1660        if (i >= state->max_history) {
1661                free(state->history[0]);
1662                for (i = 0; i < state->max_history-1; i++)
1663                        state->history[i] = state->history[i+1];
1664                /* i == state->max_history-1 */
1665# if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVE_ON_EXIT
1666                if (state->cnt_history_in_file)
1667                        state->cnt_history_in_file--;
1668# endif
1669        }
1670        /* i <= state->max_history-1 */
1671        state->history[i++] = xstrdup(str);
1672        /* i <= state->max_history */
1673        state->cur_history = i;
1674        state->cnt_history = i;
1675# if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVEHISTORY && !ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVE_ON_EXIT
1676        save_history(str);
1677# endif
1678}
1679
1680#else /* MAX_HISTORY == 0 */
1681# define remember_in_history(a) ((void)0)
1682#endif /* MAX_HISTORY */
1683
1684
1685#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
1686/*
1687 * vi mode implemented 2005 by Paul Fox <pgf@foxharp.boston.ma.us>
1688 */
1689static void
1690vi_Word_motion(int eat)
1691{
1692        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1693
1694        while (cursor < command_len && !BB_isspace(command[cursor]))
1695                input_forward();
1696        if (eat) while (cursor < command_len && BB_isspace(command[cursor]))
1697                input_forward();
1698}
1699
1700static void
1701vi_word_motion(int eat)
1702{
1703        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1704
1705        if (BB_isalnum_or_underscore(command[cursor])) {
1706                while (cursor < command_len
1707                 && (BB_isalnum_or_underscore(command[cursor+1]))
1708                ) {
1709                        input_forward();
1710                }
1711        } else if (BB_ispunct(command[cursor])) {
1712                while (cursor < command_len && BB_ispunct(command[cursor+1]))
1713                        input_forward();
1714        }
1715
1716        if (cursor < command_len)
1717                input_forward();
1718
1719        if (eat) {
1720                while (cursor < command_len && BB_isspace(command[cursor]))
1721                        input_forward();
1722        }
1723}
1724
1725static void
1726vi_End_motion(void)
1727{
1728        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1729
1730        input_forward();
1731        while (cursor < command_len && BB_isspace(command[cursor]))
1732                input_forward();
1733        while (cursor < command_len-1 && !BB_isspace(command[cursor+1]))
1734                input_forward();
1735}
1736
1737static void
1738vi_end_motion(void)
1739{
1740        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1741
1742        if (cursor >= command_len-1)
1743                return;
1744        input_forward();
1745        while (cursor < command_len-1 && BB_isspace(command[cursor]))
1746                input_forward();
1747        if (cursor >= command_len-1)
1748                return;
1749        if (BB_isalnum_or_underscore(command[cursor])) {
1750                while (cursor < command_len-1
1751                 && (BB_isalnum_or_underscore(command[cursor+1]))
1752                ) {
1753                        input_forward();
1754                }
1755        } else if (BB_ispunct(command[cursor])) {
1756                while (cursor < command_len-1 && BB_ispunct(command[cursor+1]))
1757                        input_forward();
1758        }
1759}
1760
1761static void
1762vi_Back_motion(void)
1763{
1764        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1765
1766        while (cursor > 0 && BB_isspace(command[cursor-1]))
1767                input_backward(1);
1768        while (cursor > 0 && !BB_isspace(command[cursor-1]))
1769                input_backward(1);
1770}
1771
1772static void
1773vi_back_motion(void)
1774{
1775        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1776
1777        if (cursor <= 0)
1778                return;
1779        input_backward(1);
1780        while (cursor > 0 && BB_isspace(command[cursor]))
1781                input_backward(1);
1782        if (cursor <= 0)
1783                return;
1784        if (BB_isalnum_or_underscore(command[cursor])) {
1785                while (cursor > 0
1786                 && (BB_isalnum_or_underscore(command[cursor-1]))
1787                ) {
1788                        input_backward(1);
1789                }
1790        } else if (BB_ispunct(command[cursor])) {
1791                while (cursor > 0 && BB_ispunct(command[cursor-1]))
1792                        input_backward(1);
1793        }
1794}
1795#endif /* ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI */
1796
1797/* Modelled after bash 4.0 behavior of Ctrl-<arrow> */
1798static void ctrl_left(void)
1799{
1800        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1801
1802        while (1) {
1803                CHAR_T c;
1804
1805                input_backward(1);
1806                if (cursor == 0)
1807                        break;
1808                c = command[cursor];
1809                if (c != ' ' && !BB_ispunct(c)) {
1810                        /* we reached a "word" delimited by spaces/punct.
1811                         * go to its beginning */
1812                        while (1) {
1813                                c = command[cursor - 1];
1814                                if (c == ' ' || BB_ispunct(c))
1815                                        break;
1816                                input_backward(1);
1817                                if (cursor == 0)
1818                                        break;
1819                        }
1820                        break;
1821                }
1822        }
1823}
1824static void ctrl_right(void)
1825{
1826        CHAR_T *command = command_ps;
1827
1828        while (1) {
1829                CHAR_T c;
1830
1831                c = command[cursor];
1832                if (c == BB_NUL)
1833                        break;
1834                if (c != ' ' && !BB_ispunct(c)) {
1835                        /* we reached a "word" delimited by spaces/punct.
1836                         * go to its end + 1 */
1837                        while (1) {
1838                                input_forward();
1839                                c = command[cursor];
1840                                if (c == BB_NUL || c == ' ' || BB_ispunct(c))
1841                                        break;
1842                        }
1843                        break;
1844                }
1845                input_forward();
1846        }
1847}
1848
1849
1850/*
1851 * read_line_input and its helpers
1852 */
1853
1854#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_ASK_TERMINAL
1855static void ask_terminal(void)
1856{
1857        /* Ask terminal where is the cursor now.
1858         * lineedit_read_key handles response and corrects
1859         * our idea of current cursor position.
1860         * Testcase: run "echo -n long_line_long_line_long_line",
1861         * then type in a long, wrapping command and try to
1862         * delete it using backspace key.
1863         * Note: we print it _after_ prompt, because
1864         * prompt may contain CR. Example: PS1='\[\r\n\]\w '
1865         */
1866        /* Problem: if there is buffered input on stdin,
1867         * the response will be delivered later,
1868         * possibly to an unsuspecting application.
1869         * Testcase: "sleep 1; busybox ash" + press and hold [Enter].
1870         * Result:
1871         * ~/srcdevel/bbox/fix/busybox.t4 #
1872         * ~/srcdevel/bbox/fix/busybox.t4 #
1873         * ^[[59;34~/srcdevel/bbox/fix/busybox.t4 #  <-- garbage
1874         * ~/srcdevel/bbox/fix/busybox.t4 #
1875         *
1876         * Checking for input with poll only makes the race narrower,
1877         * I still can trigger it. Strace:
1878         *
1879         * write(1, "~/srcdevel/bbox/fix/busybox.t4 # ", 33) = 33
1880         * poll([{fd=0, events=POLLIN}], 1, 0) = 0 (Timeout)  <-- no input exists
1881         * write(1, "\33[6n", 4) = 4  <-- send the ESC sequence, quick!
1882         * poll([{fd=0, events=POLLIN}], 1, -1) = 1 ([{fd=0, revents=POLLIN}])
1883         * read(0, "\n", 1)      = 1  <-- oh crap, user's input got in first
1884         */
1885        struct pollfd pfd;
1886
1887        pfd.fd = STDIN_FILENO;
1888        pfd.events = POLLIN;
1889        if (safe_poll(&pfd, 1, 0) == 0) {
1890                S.sent_ESC_br6n = 1;
1891                fputs_stdout(ESC"[6n");
1892                fflush_all(); /* make terminal see it ASAP! */
1893        }
1894}
1895#else
1896# define ask_terminal() ((void)0)
1897#endif
1898
1899/* Note about multi-line PS1 (e.g. "\n\w \u@\h\n> ") and prompt redrawing:
1900 *
1901 * If the prompt has any newlines, after we print it once we use only its last
1902 * line to redraw in-place, which makes it simpler to calculate how many lines
1903 * we should move the cursor up to align the redraw (cmdedit_y). The earlier
1904 * prompt lines just stay on screen and we redraw below them.
1905 *
1906 * Use cases for all prompt lines beyond the initial draw:
1907 * - After clear-screen (^L) or after displaying tab-completion choices, we
1908 *   print the full prompt, as it isn't redrawn in-place.
1909 * - During terminal resize we could try to redraw all lines, but we don't,
1910 *   because it requires delicate alignment, it's good enough with only the
1911 *   last line, and doing it wrong is arguably worse than not doing it at all.
1912 *
1913 * Terminology wise, if it doesn't mention "full", then it means the last/sole
1914 * prompt line. We use the prompt (last/sole line) while redrawing in-place,
1915 * and the full where we need a fresh one unrelated to an earlier position.
1916 *
1917 * If PS1 is not multiline, the last/sole line and the full are the same string.
1918 */
1919
1920/* Called just once at read_line_input() init time */
1921#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_FANCY_PROMPT
1922static void parse_and_put_prompt(const char *prmt_ptr)
1923{
1924        const char *p;
1925        cmdedit_prompt = prompt_last_line = prmt_ptr;
1926        p = strrchr(prmt_ptr, '\n');
1927        if (p)
1928                prompt_last_line = p + 1;
1929        cmdedit_prmt_len = unicode_strwidth(prompt_last_line);
1930        put_prompt();
1931}
1932#else
1933static void parse_and_put_prompt(const char *prmt_ptr)
1934{
1935        int prmt_size = 0;
1936        char *prmt_mem_ptr = xzalloc(1);
1937        char *cwd_buf = NULL;
1938        char flg_not_length = '[';
1939        char cbuf[2];
1940
1941        /*cmdedit_prmt_len = 0; - already is */
1942
1943        cbuf[1] = '\0'; /* never changes */
1944
1945        while (*prmt_ptr) {
1946                char timebuf[sizeof("HH:MM:SS")];
1947                char *free_me = NULL;
1948                char *pbuf;
1949                char c;
1950
1951                pbuf = cbuf;
1952                c = *prmt_ptr++;
1953                if (c == '\\') {
1954                        const char *cp;
1955                        int l;
1956/*
1957 * Supported via bb_process_escape_sequence:
1958 * \a   ASCII bell character (07)
1959 * \e   ASCII escape character (033)
1960 * \n   newline
1961 * \r   carriage return
1962 * \\   backslash
1963 * \nnn char with octal code nnn
1964 * Supported:
1965 * \$   if the effective UID is 0, a #, otherwise a $
1966 * \w   current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
1967 *      Note: we do not support $PROMPT_DIRTRIM=n feature
1968 * \W   basename of the current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
1969 * \h   hostname up to the first '.'
1970 * \H   hostname
1971 * \u   username
1972 * \[   begin a sequence of non-printing characters
1973 * \]   end a sequence of non-printing characters
1974 * \T   current time in 12-hour HH:MM:SS format
1975 * \@   current time in 12-hour am/pm format
1976 * \A   current time in 24-hour HH:MM format
1977 * \t   current time in 24-hour HH:MM:SS format
1978 *      (all of the above work as \A)
1979 * Not supported:
1980 * \!   history number of this command
1981 * \#   command number of this command
1982 * \j   number of jobs currently managed by the shell
1983 * \l   basename of the shell's terminal device name
1984 * \s   name of the shell, the basename of $0 (the portion following the final slash)
1985 * \V   release of bash, version + patch level (e.g., 2.00.0)
1986 * \d   date in "Weekday Month Date" format (e.g., "Tue May 26")
1987 * \D{format}
1988 *      format is passed to strftime(3).
1989 *      An empty format results in a locale-specific time representation.
1990 *      The braces are required.
1991 * Mishandled by bb_process_escape_sequence:
1992 * \v   version of bash (e.g., 2.00)
1993 */
1994                        cp = prmt_ptr;
1995                        c = *cp;
1996                        if (c != 't') /* don't treat \t as tab */
1997                                c = bb_process_escape_sequence(&prmt_ptr);
1998                        if (prmt_ptr == cp) {
1999                                if (*cp == '\0')
2000                                        break;
2001                                c = *prmt_ptr++;
2002
2003                                switch (c) {
2004                                case 'u':
2005                                        pbuf = (char*)get_username_str();
2006                                        break;
2007                                case 'H':
2008                                case 'h':
2009                                        pbuf = free_me = safe_gethostname();
2010                                        if (c == 'h')
2011                                                strchrnul(pbuf, '.')[0] = '\0';
2012                                        break;
2013                                case '$':
2014                                        c = (geteuid() == 0 ? '#' : '$');
2015                                        break;
2016                                case 'T': /* 12-hour HH:MM:SS format */
2017                                case '@': /* 12-hour am/pm format */
2018                                case 'A': /* 24-hour HH:MM format */
2019                                case 't': /* 24-hour HH:MM:SS format */
2020                                        /* We show all of them as 24-hour HH:MM */
2021                                        strftime_HHMMSS(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), NULL)[-3] = '\0';
2022                                        pbuf = timebuf;
2023                                        break;
2024                                case 'w': /* current dir */
2025                                case 'W': /* basename of cur dir */
2026                                        if (!cwd_buf) {
2027                                                const char *home;
2028                                                cwd_buf = xrealloc_getcwd_or_warn(NULL);
2029                                                if (!cwd_buf)
2030                                                        cwd_buf = (char *)bb_msg_unknown;
2031                                                else if ((home = get_homedir_or_NULL()) != NULL && home[0]) {
2032                                                        char *after_home_user;
2033
2034                                                        /* /home/user[/something] -> ~[/something] */
2035                                                        after_home_user = is_prefixed_with(cwd_buf, home);
2036                                                        if (after_home_user
2037                                                         && (*after_home_user == '/' || *after_home_user == '\0')
2038                                                        ) {
2039                                                                cwd_buf[0] = '~';
2040                                                                overlapping_strcpy(cwd_buf + 1, after_home_user);
2041                                                        }
2042                                                }
2043                                        }
2044                                        pbuf = cwd_buf;
2045                                        if (c == 'w')
2046                                                break;
2047                                        cp = strrchr(pbuf, '/');
2048                                        if (cp)
2049                                                pbuf = (char*)cp + 1;
2050                                        break;
2051// bb_process_escape_sequence does this now:
2052//                              case 'e': case 'E':     /* \e \E = \033 */
2053//                                      c = '\033';
2054//                                      break;
2055                                case 'x': case 'X': {
2056                                        char buf2[4];
2057                                        for (l = 0; l < 3;) {
2058                                                unsigned h;
2059                                                buf2[l++] = *prmt_ptr;
2060                                                buf2[l] = '\0';
2061                                                h = strtoul(buf2, &pbuf, 16);
2062                                                if (h > UCHAR_MAX || (pbuf - buf2) < l) {
2063                                                        buf2[--l] = '\0';
2064                                                        break;
2065                                                }
2066                                                prmt_ptr++;
2067                                        }
2068                                        c = (char)strtoul(buf2, NULL, 16);
2069                                        if (c == 0)
2070                                                c = '?';
2071                                        pbuf = cbuf;
2072                                        break;
2073                                }
2074                                case '[': case ']':
2075                                        if (c == flg_not_length) {
2076                                                /* Toggle '['/']' hex 5b/5d */
2077                                                flg_not_length ^= 6;
2078                                                continue;
2079                                        }
2080                                        break;
2081                                } /* switch */
2082                        } /* if */
2083                } /* if */
2084                cbuf[0] = c;
2085                {
2086                        int n = strlen(pbuf);
2087                        prmt_size += n;
2088                        if (c == '\n')
2089                                cmdedit_prmt_len = 0;
2090                        else if (flg_not_length != ']') {
2091# if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
2092                                if (n == 1) {
2093                                        /* Only count single-byte characters and the first of multi-byte characters */
2094                                        if ((unsigned char)*pbuf < 0x80  /* single byte character */
2095                                         || (unsigned char)*pbuf >= 0xc0 /* first of multi-byte characters */
2096                                        ) {
2097                                                cmdedit_prmt_len += n;
2098                                        }
2099                                } else {
2100                                        cmdedit_prmt_len += unicode_strwidth(pbuf);
2101                                }
2102# else
2103                                cmdedit_prmt_len += n;
2104# endif
2105                        }
2106                }
2107                prmt_mem_ptr = strcat(xrealloc(prmt_mem_ptr, prmt_size+1), pbuf);
2108                free(free_me);
2109        } /* while */
2110
2111        if (cwd_buf != (char *)bb_msg_unknown)
2112                free(cwd_buf);
2113        /* see comment (above this function) about multiline prompt redrawing */
2114        cmdedit_prompt = prompt_last_line = prmt_mem_ptr;
2115        prmt_ptr = strrchr(cmdedit_prompt, '\n');
2116        if (prmt_ptr)
2117                prompt_last_line = prmt_ptr + 1;
2118        put_prompt();
2119}
2120#endif /* FEATURE_EDITING_FANCY_PROMPT */
2121
2122#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH
2123static void cmdedit_setwidth(void)
2124{
2125        int new_y;
2126
2127        cmdedit_termw = get_terminal_width(STDIN_FILENO);
2128        /* new y for current cursor */
2129        new_y = (cursor + cmdedit_prmt_len) / cmdedit_termw;
2130        /* redraw */
2131        redraw((new_y >= cmdedit_y ? new_y : cmdedit_y), command_len - cursor);
2132}
2133
2134static void win_changed(int nsig UNUSED_PARAM)
2135{
2136        if (S.ok_to_redraw) {
2137                /* We are in read_key(), safe to redraw immediately */
2138                int sv_errno = errno;
2139                cmdedit_setwidth();
2140                fflush_all();
2141                errno = sv_errno;
2142        } else {
2143                /* Signal main loop that redraw is necessary */
2144                S.SIGWINCH_count++;
2145        }
2146}
2147#endif
2148
2149static int lineedit_read_key(char *read_key_buffer, int timeout)
2150{
2151        int64_t ic;
2152#if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
2153        char unicode_buf[MB_CUR_MAX + 1];
2154        int unicode_idx = 0;
2155#endif
2156
2157        fflush_all();
2158        while (1) {
2159                /* Wait for input. TIMEOUT = -1 makes read_key wait even
2160                 * on nonblocking stdin, TIMEOUT = 50 makes sure we won't
2161                 * insist on full MB_CUR_MAX buffer to declare input like
2162                 * "\xff\n",pause,"ls\n" invalid and thus won't lose "ls".
2163                 *
2164                 * Note: read_key sets errno to 0 on success.
2165                 */
2166                IF_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH(S.ok_to_redraw = 1;)
2167                ic = read_key(STDIN_FILENO, read_key_buffer, timeout);
2168                IF_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH(S.ok_to_redraw = 0;)
2169                if (errno) {
2170#if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
2171                        if (errno == EAGAIN && unicode_idx != 0)
2172                                goto pushback;
2173#endif
2174                        break;
2175                }
2176
2177#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_ASK_TERMINAL
2178                if ((int32_t)ic == KEYCODE_CURSOR_POS
2179                 && S.sent_ESC_br6n
2180                ) {
2181                        S.sent_ESC_br6n = 0;
2182                        if (cursor == 0) { /* otherwise it may be bogus */
2183                                int col = ((ic >> 32) & 0x7fff) - 1;
2184                                /*
2185                                 * Is col > cmdedit_prmt_len?
2186                                 * If yes (terminal says cursor is farther to the right
2187                                 * of where we think it should be),
2188                                 * the prompt wasn't printed starting at col 1,
2189                                 * there was additional text before it.
2190                                 */
2191                                if ((int)(col - cmdedit_prmt_len) > 0) {
2192                                        /* Fix our understanding of current x position */
2193                                        cmdedit_x += (col - cmdedit_prmt_len);
2194                                        while (cmdedit_x >= cmdedit_termw) {
2195                                                cmdedit_x -= cmdedit_termw;
2196                                                cmdedit_y++;
2197                                        }
2198                                }
2199                        }
2200                        continue;
2201                }
2202#endif
2203
2204#if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
2205                if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
2206                        wchar_t wc;
2207
2208                        if ((int32_t)ic < 0) /* KEYCODE_xxx */
2209                                break;
2210                        // TODO: imagine sequence like: 0xff,<left-arrow>: we are currently losing 0xff...
2211
2212                        unicode_buf[unicode_idx++] = ic;
2213                        unicode_buf[unicode_idx] = '\0';
2214                        if (mbstowcs(&wc, unicode_buf, 1) != 1) {
2215                                /* Not (yet?) a valid unicode char */
2216                                if (unicode_idx < MB_CUR_MAX) {
2217                                        timeout = 50;
2218                                        continue;
2219                                }
2220 pushback:
2221                                /* Invalid sequence. Save all "bad bytes" except first */
2222                                read_key_ungets(read_key_buffer, unicode_buf + 1, unicode_idx - 1);
2223# if !ENABLE_UNICODE_PRESERVE_BROKEN
2224                                ic = CONFIG_SUBST_WCHAR;
2225# else
2226                                ic = unicode_mark_raw_byte(unicode_buf[0]);
2227# endif
2228                        } else {
2229                                /* Valid unicode char, return its code */
2230                                ic = wc;
2231                        }
2232                }
2233#endif
2234                break;
2235        }
2236
2237        return ic;
2238}
2239
2240#if ENABLE_UNICODE_BIDI_SUPPORT
2241static int isrtl_str(void)
2242{
2243        int idx = cursor;
2244
2245        while (idx < command_len && unicode_bidi_is_neutral_wchar(command_ps[idx]))
2246                idx++;
2247        return unicode_bidi_isrtl(command_ps[idx]);
2248}
2249#else
2250# define isrtl_str() 0
2251#endif
2252
2253/* leave out the "vi-mode"-only case labels if vi editing isn't
2254 * configured. */
2255#define vi_case(caselabel) IF_FEATURE_EDITING_VI(case caselabel)
2256
2257/* convert uppercase ascii to equivalent control char, for readability */
2258#undef CTRL
2259#define CTRL(a) ((a) & ~0x40)
2260
2261enum {
2262        VI_CMDMODE_BIT = 0x40000000,
2263        /* 0x80000000 bit flags KEYCODE_xxx */
2264};
2265
2266#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REVERSE_SEARCH
2267/* Mimic readline Ctrl-R reverse history search.
2268 * When invoked, it shows the following prompt:
2269 * (reverse-i-search)'': user_input [cursor pos unchanged by Ctrl-R]
2270 * and typing results in search being performed:
2271 * (reverse-i-search)'tmp': cd /tmp [cursor under t in /tmp]
2272 * Search is performed by looking at progressively older lines in history.
2273 * Ctrl-R again searches for the next match in history.
2274 * Backspace deletes last matched char.
2275 * Control keys exit search and return to normal editing (at current history line).
2276 */
2277static int32_t reverse_i_search(int timeout)
2278{
2279        char match_buf[128]; /* for user input */
2280        char read_key_buffer[KEYCODE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2281        const char *matched_history_line;
2282        const char *saved_prompt;
2283        unsigned saved_prmt_len;
2284        int32_t ic;
2285
2286        matched_history_line = NULL;
2287        read_key_buffer[0] = 0;
2288        match_buf[0] = '\0';
2289
2290        /* Save and replace the prompt */
2291        saved_prompt = prompt_last_line;
2292        saved_prmt_len = cmdedit_prmt_len;
2293        goto set_prompt;
2294
2295        while (1) {
2296                int h;
2297                unsigned match_buf_len = strlen(match_buf);
2298
2299//FIXME: correct timeout? (i.e. count it down?)
2300                ic = lineedit_read_key(read_key_buffer, timeout);
2301
2302                switch (ic) {
2303                case CTRL('R'): /* searching for the next match */
2304                        break;
2305
2306                case '\b':
2307                case '\x7f':
2308                        /* Backspace */
2309                        if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
2310                                while (match_buf_len != 0) {
2311                                        uint8_t c = match_buf[--match_buf_len];
2312                                        if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) /* start of UTF-8 char? */
2313                                                break; /* yes */
2314                                }
2315                        } else {
2316                                if (match_buf_len != 0)
2317                                        match_buf_len--;
2318                        }
2319                        match_buf[match_buf_len] = '\0';
2320                        break;
2321
2322                default:
2323                        if (ic < ' '
2324                         || (!ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT && ic >= 256)
2325                         || (ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT && ic >= VI_CMDMODE_BIT)
2326                        ) {
2327                                goto ret;
2328                        }
2329
2330                        /* Append this char */
2331# if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
2332                        if (unicode_status == UNICODE_ON) {
2333                                mbstate_t mbstate = { 0 };
2334                                char buf[MB_CUR_MAX + 1];
2335                                int len = wcrtomb(buf, ic, &mbstate);
2336                                if (len > 0) {
2337                                        buf[len] = '\0';
2338                                        if (match_buf_len + len < sizeof(match_buf))
2339                                                strcpy(match_buf + match_buf_len, buf);
2340                                }
2341                        } else
2342# endif
2343                        if (match_buf_len < sizeof(match_buf) - 1) {
2344                                match_buf[match_buf_len] = ic;
2345                                match_buf[match_buf_len + 1] = '\0';
2346                        }
2347                        break;
2348                } /* switch (ic) */
2349
2350                /* Search in history for match_buf */
2351                h = state->cur_history;
2352                if (ic == CTRL('R'))
2353                        h--;
2354                while (h >= 0) {
2355                        if (state->history[h]) {
2356                                char *match = strstr(state->history[h], match_buf);
2357                                if (match) {
2358                                        state->cur_history = h;
2359                                        matched_history_line = state->history[h];
2360                                        command_len = load_string(matched_history_line);
2361                                        cursor = match - matched_history_line;
2362//FIXME: cursor position for Unicode case
2363
2364                                        free((char*)prompt_last_line);
2365 set_prompt:
2366                                        prompt_last_line = xasprintf("(reverse-i-search)'%s': ", match_buf);
2367                                        cmdedit_prmt_len = unicode_strwidth(prompt_last_line);
2368                                        goto do_redraw;
2369                                }
2370                        }
2371                        h--;
2372                }
2373
2374                /* Not found */
2375                match_buf[match_buf_len] = '\0';
2376                beep();
2377                continue;
2378
2379 do_redraw:
2380                redraw(cmdedit_y, command_len - cursor);
2381        } /* while (1) */
2382
2383 ret:
2384        if (matched_history_line)
2385                command_len = load_string(matched_history_line);
2386
2387        free((char*)prompt_last_line);
2388        prompt_last_line = saved_prompt;
2389        cmdedit_prmt_len = saved_prmt_len;
2390        redraw(cmdedit_y, command_len - cursor);
2391
2392        return ic;
2393}
2394#endif /* ENABLE_FEATURE_REVERSE_SEARCH */
2395
2396#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH
2397static void sigaction2(int sig, struct sigaction *act)
2398{
2399        // Grr... gcc 8.1.1:
2400        // "passing argument 3 to restrict-qualified parameter aliases with argument 2"
2401        // dance around that...
2402        struct sigaction *oact FIX_ALIASING;
2403        oact = act;
2404        sigaction(sig, act, oact);
2405}
2406#endif
2407
2408/* maxsize must be >= 2.
2409 * Returns:
2410 * -1 on read errors or EOF, or on bare Ctrl-D,
2411 * 0  on ctrl-C (the line entered is still returned in 'command'),
2412 * (in both cases the cursor remains on the input line, '\n' is not printed)
2413 * >0 length of input string, including terminating '\n'
2414 */
2415int FAST_FUNC read_line_input(line_input_t *st, const char *prompt, char *command, int maxsize)
2416{
2417        int len, n;
2418        int timeout;
2419#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
2420        smallint lastWasTab = 0;
2421#endif
2422        smallint break_out = 0;
2423#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
2424        smallint vi_cmdmode = 0;
2425#endif
2426        struct termios initial_settings;
2427        struct termios new_settings;
2428        char read_key_buffer[KEYCODE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2429
2430        INIT_S();
2431        //command_len = 0; - done by INIT_S()
2432        //cmdedit_y = 0;  /* quasireal y, not true if line > xt*yt */
2433        cmdedit_termw = 80;
2434        IF_FEATURE_EDITING_VI(delptr = delbuf;)
2435
2436        n = get_termios_and_make_raw(STDIN_FILENO, &new_settings, &initial_settings, 0
2437                | TERMIOS_CLEAR_ISIG /* turn off INTR (ctrl-C), QUIT, SUSP */
2438        );
2439        if (n != 0 || (initial_settings.c_lflag & (ECHO|ICANON)) == ICANON) {
2440                /* Happens when e.g. stty -echo was run before.
2441                 * But if ICANON is not set, we don't come here.
2442                 * (example: interactive python ^Z-backgrounded,
2443                 * tty is still in "raw mode").
2444                 */
2445                parse_and_put_prompt(prompt);
2446                fflush_all();
2447                if (fgets(command, maxsize, stdin) == NULL)
2448                        len = -1; /* EOF or error */
2449                else
2450                        len = strlen(command);
2451                DEINIT_S();
2452                return len;
2453        }
2454
2455        init_unicode();
2456
2457// FIXME: audit & improve this
2458        if (maxsize > MAX_LINELEN)
2459                maxsize = MAX_LINELEN;
2460        S.maxsize = maxsize;
2461
2462        timeout = -1;
2463        /* Make state->flags == 0 if st is NULL.
2464         * With zeroed flags, no other fields are ever referenced.
2465         */
2466        state = (line_input_t*) &const_int_0;
2467        if (st) {
2468                state = st;
2469                timeout = st->timeout;
2470        }
2471#if MAX_HISTORY > 0
2472        if (state->flags & DO_HISTORY) {
2473# if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVEHISTORY
2474                if (state->hist_file)
2475                        if (state->cnt_history == 0)
2476                                load_history(state);
2477# endif
2478                state->cur_history = state->cnt_history;
2479        }
2480#endif
2481
2482        /* prepare before init handlers */
2483#if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
2484        command_ps = xzalloc(maxsize * sizeof(command_ps[0]));
2485#else
2486        command_ps = command;
2487        command[0] = '\0';
2488#endif
2489#define command command_must_not_be_used
2490
2491        tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&new_settings);
2492
2493#if 0
2494        for (i = 0; i <= state->max_history; i++)
2495                bb_error_msg("history[%d]:'%s'", i, state->history[i]);
2496        bb_error_msg("cur_history:%d cnt_history:%d", state->cur_history, state->cnt_history);
2497#endif
2498
2499        /* Get width (before printing prompt) */
2500        cmdedit_termw = get_terminal_width(STDIN_FILENO);
2501        /* Print out the command prompt, optionally ask where cursor is */
2502        parse_and_put_prompt(prompt);
2503        ask_terminal();
2504
2505#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH
2506        /* Install window resize handler (NB: after *all* init is complete) */
2507        S.SIGWINCH_handler.sa_handler = win_changed;
2508        S.SIGWINCH_handler.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
2509        sigaction2(SIGWINCH, &S.SIGWINCH_handler);
2510#endif
2511        read_key_buffer[0] = 0;
2512        while (1) {
2513                /*
2514                 * The emacs and vi modes share much of the code in the big
2515                 * command loop.  Commands entered when in vi's command mode
2516                 * (aka "escape mode") get an extra bit added to distinguish
2517                 * them - this keeps them from being self-inserted. This
2518                 * clutters the big switch a bit, but keeps all the code
2519                 * in one place.
2520                 */
2521                int32_t ic, ic_raw;
2522#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH
2523                unsigned count;
2524
2525                count = S.SIGWINCH_count;
2526                if (S.SIGWINCH_saved != count) {
2527                        S.SIGWINCH_saved = count;
2528                        cmdedit_setwidth();
2529                }
2530#endif
2531                ic = ic_raw = lineedit_read_key(read_key_buffer, timeout);
2532
2533#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REVERSE_SEARCH
2534 again:
2535#endif
2536#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
2537                newdelflag = 1;
2538                if (vi_cmdmode) {
2539                        /* btw, since KEYCODE_xxx are all < 0, this doesn't
2540                         * change ic if it contains one of them: */
2541                        ic |= VI_CMDMODE_BIT;
2542                }
2543#endif
2544
2545                switch (ic) {
2546                case '\n':
2547                case '\r':
2548                vi_case('\n'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2549                vi_case('\r'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2550                        /* Enter */
2551                        goto_new_line();
2552                        break_out = 1;
2553                        break;
2554                case CTRL('A'):
2555                vi_case('0'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2556                        /* Control-a -- Beginning of line */
2557                        input_backward(cursor);
2558                        break;
2559                case CTRL('B'):
2560                vi_case('h'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2561                vi_case('\b'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:) /* ^H */
2562                vi_case('\x7f'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:) /* DEL */
2563                        input_backward(1); /* Move back one character */
2564                        break;
2565                case CTRL('E'):
2566                vi_case('$'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2567                        /* Control-e -- End of line */
2568                        put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
2569                        break;
2570                case CTRL('F'):
2571                vi_case('l'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2572                vi_case(' '|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2573                        input_forward(); /* Move forward one character */
2574                        break;
2575                case '\b':   /* ^H */
2576                case '\x7f': /* DEL */
2577                        if (!isrtl_str())
2578                                input_backspace();
2579                        else
2580                                input_delete(0);
2581                        break;
2582                case KEYCODE_DELETE:
2583                        if (!isrtl_str())
2584                                input_delete(0);
2585                        else
2586                                input_backspace();
2587                        break;
2588#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
2589                case '\t':
2590                        input_tab(&lastWasTab);
2591                        break;
2592#endif
2593                case CTRL('K'):
2594                        /* Control-k -- clear to end of line */
2595                        command_ps[cursor] = BB_NUL;
2596                        command_len = cursor;
2597                        printf(SEQ_CLEAR_TILL_END_OF_SCREEN);
2598                        break;
2599                case CTRL('L'):
2600                vi_case(CTRL('L')|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2601                        /* Control-l -- clear screen */
2602                        /* cursor to top,left; clear to the end of screen */
2603                        printf(ESC"[H" ESC"[J");
2604                        draw_full(command_len - cursor);
2605                        break;
2606#if MAX_HISTORY > 0
2607                case CTRL('N'):
2608                vi_case(CTRL('N')|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2609                vi_case('j'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2610                        /* Control-n -- Get next command in history */
2611                        if (get_next_history())
2612                                goto rewrite_line;
2613                        break;
2614                case CTRL('P'):
2615                vi_case(CTRL('P')|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2616                vi_case('k'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2617                        /* Control-p -- Get previous command from history */
2618                        if (get_previous_history())
2619                                goto rewrite_line;
2620                        break;
2621#endif
2622                case CTRL('U'):
2623                vi_case(CTRL('U')|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2624                        /* Control-U -- Clear line before cursor */
2625                        if (cursor) {
2626                                command_len -= cursor;
2627                                memmove(command_ps, command_ps + cursor,
2628                                        (command_len + 1) * sizeof(command_ps[0]));
2629                                redraw(cmdedit_y, command_len);
2630                        }
2631                        break;
2632                case CTRL('W'):
2633                vi_case(CTRL('W')|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:)
2634                        /* Control-W -- Remove the last word */
2635                        while (cursor > 0 && BB_isspace(command_ps[cursor-1]))
2636                                input_backspace();
2637                        while (cursor > 0 && !BB_isspace(command_ps[cursor-1]))
2638                                input_backspace();
2639                        break;
2640                case KEYCODE_ALT_D: {
2641                        /* Delete word forward */
2642                        int nc, sc = cursor;
2643                        ctrl_right();
2644                        nc = cursor - sc;
2645                        input_backward(nc);
2646                        while (--nc >= 0)
2647                                input_delete(1);
2648                        break;
2649                }
2650                case KEYCODE_ALT_BACKSPACE: {
2651                        /* Delete word backward */
2652                        int sc = cursor;
2653                        ctrl_left();
2654                        while (sc-- > cursor)
2655                                input_delete(1);
2656                        break;
2657                }
2658#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REVERSE_SEARCH
2659                case CTRL('R'):
2660                        ic = ic_raw = reverse_i_search(timeout);
2661                        goto again;
2662#endif
2663
2664#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
2665                case 'i'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2666                        vi_cmdmode = 0;
2667                        break;
2668                case 'I'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2669                        input_backward(cursor);
2670                        vi_cmdmode = 0;
2671                        break;
2672                case 'a'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2673                        input_forward();
2674                        vi_cmdmode = 0;
2675                        break;
2676                case 'A'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2677                        put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
2678                        vi_cmdmode = 0;
2679                        break;
2680                case 'x'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2681                        input_delete(1);
2682                        break;
2683                case 'X'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2684                        if (cursor > 0) {
2685                                input_backward(1);
2686                                input_delete(1);
2687                        }
2688                        break;
2689                case 'W'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2690                        vi_Word_motion(1);
2691                        break;
2692                case 'w'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2693                        vi_word_motion(1);
2694                        break;
2695                case 'E'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2696                        vi_End_motion();
2697                        break;
2698                case 'e'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2699                        vi_end_motion();
2700                        break;
2701                case 'B'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2702                        vi_Back_motion();
2703                        break;
2704                case 'b'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2705                        vi_back_motion();
2706                        break;
2707                case 'C'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2708                        vi_cmdmode = 0;
2709                        /* fall through */
2710                case 'D'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2711                        goto clear_to_eol;
2712
2713                case 'c'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2714                        vi_cmdmode = 0;
2715                        /* fall through */
2716                case 'd'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT: {
2717                        int nc, sc;
2718
2719                        ic = lineedit_read_key(read_key_buffer, timeout);
2720                        if (errno) /* error */
2721                                goto return_error_indicator;
2722                        if (ic == ic_raw) { /* "cc", "dd" */
2723                                input_backward(cursor);
2724                                goto clear_to_eol;
2725                                break;
2726                        }
2727
2728                        sc = cursor;
2729                        switch (ic) {
2730                        case 'w':
2731                        case 'W':
2732                        case 'e':
2733                        case 'E':
2734                                switch (ic) {
2735                                case 'w':   /* "dw", "cw" */
2736                                        vi_word_motion(vi_cmdmode);
2737                                        break;
2738                                case 'W':   /* 'dW', 'cW' */
2739                                        vi_Word_motion(vi_cmdmode);
2740                                        break;
2741                                case 'e':   /* 'de', 'ce' */
2742                                        vi_end_motion();
2743                                        input_forward();
2744                                        break;
2745                                case 'E':   /* 'dE', 'cE' */
2746                                        vi_End_motion();
2747                                        input_forward();
2748                                        break;
2749                                }
2750                                nc = cursor;
2751                                input_backward(cursor - sc);
2752                                while (nc-- > cursor)
2753                                        input_delete(1);
2754                                break;
2755                        case 'b':  /* "db", "cb" */
2756                        case 'B':  /* implemented as B */
2757                                if (ic == 'b')
2758                                        vi_back_motion();
2759                                else
2760                                        vi_Back_motion();
2761                                while (sc-- > cursor)
2762                                        input_delete(1);
2763                                break;
2764                        case ' ':  /* "d ", "c " */
2765                                input_delete(1);
2766                                break;
2767                        case '$':  /* "d$", "c$" */
2768 clear_to_eol:
2769                                while (cursor < command_len)
2770                                        input_delete(1);
2771                                break;
2772                        }
2773                        break;
2774                }
2775                case 'p'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2776                        input_forward();
2777                        /* fallthrough */
2778                case 'P'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2779                        put();
2780                        break;
2781                case 'r'|VI_CMDMODE_BIT:
2782//FIXME: unicode case?
2783                        ic = lineedit_read_key(read_key_buffer, timeout);
2784                        if (errno) /* error */
2785                                goto return_error_indicator;
2786                        if (ic < ' ' || ic > 255) {
2787                                beep();
2788                        } else {
2789                                command_ps[cursor] = ic;
2790                                bb_putchar(ic);
2791                                bb_putchar('\b');
2792                        }
2793                        break;
2794                case '\x1b': /* ESC */
2795                        if (state->flags & VI_MODE) {
2796                                /* insert mode --> command mode */
2797                                vi_cmdmode = 1;
2798                                input_backward(1);
2799                        }
2800                        break;
2801#endif /* FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING_VI */
2802
2803#if MAX_HISTORY > 0
2804                case KEYCODE_UP:
2805                        if (get_previous_history())
2806                                goto rewrite_line;
2807                        beep();
2808                        break;
2809                case KEYCODE_DOWN:
2810                        if (!get_next_history())
2811                                break;
2812 rewrite_line:
2813                        /* Rewrite the line with the selected history item */
2814                        /* change command */
2815                        command_len = load_string(state->history[state->cur_history] ?
2816                                        state->history[state->cur_history] : "");
2817                        /* redraw and go to eol (bol, in vi) */
2818                        redraw(cmdedit_y, (state->flags & VI_MODE) ? 9999 : 0);
2819                        break;
2820#endif
2821                case KEYCODE_RIGHT:
2822                        input_forward();
2823                        break;
2824                case KEYCODE_LEFT:
2825                        input_backward(1);
2826                        break;
2827                case KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT:
2828                case KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT: /* bash doesn't do it */
2829                        ctrl_left();
2830                        break;
2831                case KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT:
2832                case KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT: /* bash doesn't do it */
2833                        ctrl_right();
2834                        break;
2835                case KEYCODE_HOME:
2836                        input_backward(cursor);
2837                        break;
2838                case KEYCODE_END:
2839                        put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
2840                        break;
2841
2842                default:
2843                        if (initial_settings.c_cc[VINTR] != 0
2844                         && ic_raw == initial_settings.c_cc[VINTR]
2845                        ) {
2846                                /* Ctrl-C (usually) - stop gathering input */
2847                                command_len = 0;
2848                                break_out = -1; /* "do not append '\n'" */
2849                                break;
2850                        }
2851                        if (initial_settings.c_cc[VEOF] != 0
2852                         && ic_raw == initial_settings.c_cc[VEOF]
2853                        ) {
2854                                /* Ctrl-D (usually) - delete one character,
2855                                 * or exit if len=0 and no chars to delete */
2856                                if (command_len == 0) {
2857                                        errno = 0;
2858
2859                case -1: /* error (e.g. EIO when tty is destroyed) */
2860 IF_FEATURE_EDITING_VI(return_error_indicator:)
2861                                        break_out = command_len = -1;
2862                                        break;
2863                                }
2864                                input_delete(0);
2865                                break;
2866                        }
2867//                      /* Control-V -- force insert of next char */
2868//                      if (c == CTRL('V')) {
2869//                              if (safe_read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) < 1)
2870//                                      goto return_error_indicator;
2871//                              if (c == 0) {
2872//                                      beep();
2873//                                      break;
2874//                              }
2875//                      }
2876                        if (ic < ' '
2877                         || (!ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT && ic >= 256)
2878                         || (ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT && ic >= VI_CMDMODE_BIT)
2879                        ) {
2880                                /* If VI_CMDMODE_BIT is set, ic is >= 256
2881                                 * and vi mode ignores unexpected chars.
2882                                 * Otherwise, we are here if ic is a
2883                                 * control char or an unhandled ESC sequence,
2884                                 * which is also ignored.
2885                                 */
2886                                break;
2887                        }
2888                        if ((int)command_len >= (maxsize - 2)) {
2889                                /* Not enough space for the char and EOL */
2890                                break;
2891                        }
2892
2893                        command_len++;
2894                        if (cursor == (command_len - 1)) {
2895                                /* We are at the end, append */
2896                                command_ps[cursor] = ic;
2897                                command_ps[cursor + 1] = BB_NUL;
2898                                put_cur_glyph_and_inc_cursor();
2899                                if (unicode_bidi_isrtl(ic))
2900                                        input_backward(1);
2901                        } else {
2902                                /* In the middle, insert */
2903                                int sc = cursor;
2904
2905                                memmove(command_ps + sc + 1, command_ps + sc,
2906                                        (command_len - sc) * sizeof(command_ps[0]));
2907                                command_ps[sc] = ic;
2908                                /* is right-to-left char, or neutral one (e.g. comma) was just added to rtl text? */
2909                                if (!isrtl_str())
2910                                        sc++; /* no */
2911                                put_till_end_and_adv_cursor();
2912                                /* to prev x pos + 1 */
2913                                input_backward(cursor - sc);
2914                        }
2915                        break;
2916                } /* switch (ic) */
2917
2918                if (break_out)
2919                        break;
2920
2921#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
2922                if (ic_raw != '\t')
2923                        lastWasTab = 0;
2924#endif
2925        } /* while (1) */
2926
2927#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_ASK_TERMINAL
2928        if (S.sent_ESC_br6n) {
2929                /* "sleep 1; busybox ash" + hold [Enter] to trigger.
2930                 * We sent "ESC [ 6 n", but got '\n' first, and
2931                 * KEYCODE_CURSOR_POS response is now buffered from terminal.
2932                 * It's bad already and not much can be done with it
2933                 * (it _will_ be visible for the next process to read stdin),
2934                 * but without this delay it even shows up on the screen
2935                 * as garbage because we restore echo settings with tcsetattr
2936                 * before it comes in. UGLY!
2937                 */
2938                usleep(20*1000);
2939// MAYBE? tcflush(STDIN_FILENO, TCIFLUSH); /* flushes data received but not read */
2940        }
2941#endif
2942
2943/* End of bug-catching "command_must_not_be_used" trick */
2944#undef command
2945
2946#if ENABLE_UNICODE_SUPPORT
2947        command[0] = '\0';
2948        if (command_len > 0)
2949                command_len = save_string(command, maxsize - 1);
2950        free(command_ps);
2951#endif
2952
2953        if (command_len > 0) {
2954                remember_in_history(command);
2955        }
2956
2957        if (break_out > 0) {
2958                command[command_len++] = '\n';
2959                command[command_len] = '\0';
2960        }
2961
2962#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TAB_COMPLETION
2963        free_tab_completion_data();
2964#endif
2965
2966        /* restore initial_settings */
2967        tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&initial_settings);
2968#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_WINCH
2969        /* restore SIGWINCH handler */
2970        sigaction_set(SIGWINCH, &S.SIGWINCH_handler);
2971#endif
2972        fflush_all();
2973
2974        len = command_len;
2975        DEINIT_S();
2976
2977        return len; /* can't return command_len, DEINIT_S() destroys it */
2978}
2979
2980#else  /* !FEATURE_EDITING */
2981
2982#undef read_line_input
2983int FAST_FUNC read_line_input(const char* prompt, char* command, int maxsize)
2984{
2985        fputs_stdout(prompt);
2986        fflush_all();
2987        if (!fgets(command, maxsize, stdin))
2988                return -1;
2989        return strlen(command);
2990}
2991
2992#endif  /* !FEATURE_EDITING */
2993
2994
2995/*
2996 * Testing
2997 */
2998
2999#ifdef TEST
3000
3001#include <locale.h>
3002
3003const char *applet_name = "debug stuff usage";
3004
3005int main(int argc, char **argv)
3006{
3007        char buff[MAX_LINELEN];
3008        char *prompt =
3009#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_FANCY_PROMPT
3010                "\\[\\033[32;1m\\]\\u@\\[\\x1b[33;1m\\]\\h:"
3011                "\\[\\033[34;1m\\]\\w\\[\\033[35;1m\\] "
3012                "\\!\\[\\e[36;1m\\]\\$ \\[\\E[m\\]";
3013#else
3014                "% ";
3015#endif
3016
3017        while (1) {
3018                int l;
3019                l = read_line_input(prompt, buff);
3020                if (l <= 0 || buff[l-1] != '\n')
3021                        break;
3022                buff[l-1] = '\0';
3023                printf("*** read_line_input() returned line =%s=\n", buff);
3024        }
3025        printf("*** read_line_input() detect ^D\n");
3026        return 0;
3027}
3028
3029#endif  /* TEST */
3030