busybox/networking/libiproute/utils.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
   4 *
   5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   6 *
   7 * Changes:
   8 *
   9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> 980929: resolve addresses
  10 */
  11#include "libbb.h"
  12#include "utils.h"
  13#include "inet_common.h"
  14
  15unsigned FAST_FUNC get_hz(void)
  16{
  17        static unsigned hz_internal;
  18        FILE *fp;
  19
  20        if (hz_internal)
  21                return hz_internal;
  22
  23        fp = fopen_for_read("/proc/net/psched");
  24        if (fp) {
  25                unsigned nom, denom;
  26
  27                if (fscanf(fp, "%*08x%*08x%08x%08x", &nom, &denom) == 2)
  28                        if (nom == 1000000)
  29                                hz_internal = denom;
  30                fclose(fp);
  31        }
  32        if (!hz_internal)
  33                hz_internal = bb_clk_tck();
  34        return hz_internal;
  35}
  36
  37unsigned FAST_FUNC get_unsigned(char *arg, const char *errmsg)
  38{
  39        unsigned long res;
  40        char *ptr;
  41
  42        if (*arg) {
  43                res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, 0);
  44//FIXME: "" will be accepted too, is it correct?!
  45                if (!*ptr && res <= UINT_MAX) {
  46                        return res;
  47                }
  48        }
  49        invarg_1_to_2(arg, errmsg); /* does not return */
  50}
  51
  52uint32_t FAST_FUNC get_u32(char *arg, const char *errmsg)
  53{
  54        unsigned long res;
  55        char *ptr;
  56
  57        if (*arg) {
  58                res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, 0);
  59//FIXME: "" will be accepted too, is it correct?!
  60                if (!*ptr && res <= 0xFFFFFFFFUL) {
  61                        return res;
  62                }
  63        }
  64        invarg_1_to_2(arg, errmsg); /* does not return */
  65}
  66
  67uint16_t FAST_FUNC get_u16(char *arg, const char *errmsg)
  68{
  69        unsigned long res;
  70        char *ptr;
  71
  72        if (*arg) {
  73                res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, 0);
  74//FIXME: "" will be accepted too, is it correct?!
  75                if (!*ptr && res <= 0xFFFF) {
  76                        return res;
  77                }
  78        }
  79        invarg_1_to_2(arg, errmsg); /* does not return */
  80}
  81
  82int FAST_FUNC get_addr_1(inet_prefix *addr, char *name, int family)
  83{
  84        memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
  85
  86        if (strcmp(name, "default") == 0
  87         || strcmp(name, "all") == 0
  88         || strcmp(name, "any") == 0
  89        ) {
  90                addr->family = family;
  91                addr->bytelen = (family == AF_INET6 ? 16 : 4);
  92                addr->bitlen = -1;
  93                return 0;
  94        }
  95
  96        if (strchr(name, ':')) {
  97                addr->family = AF_INET6;
  98                if (family != AF_UNSPEC && family != AF_INET6)
  99                        return -1;
 100                if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, name, addr->data) <= 0)
 101                        return -1;
 102                addr->bytelen = 16;
 103                addr->bitlen = -1;
 104                return 0;
 105        }
 106
 107        if (family != AF_UNSPEC && family != AF_INET)
 108                return -1;
 109
 110        /* Try to parse it as IPv4 */
 111        addr->family = AF_INET;
 112#if 0 /* Doesn't handle e.g. "10.10", for example, "ip r l root 10.10/16" */
 113        if (inet_pton(AF_INET, name, addr->data) <= 0)
 114                return -1;
 115#else
 116        {
 117                unsigned i = 0;
 118                unsigned n = 0;
 119                const char *cp = name - 1;
 120                while (*++cp) {
 121                        if ((unsigned char)(*cp - '0') <= 9) {
 122                                n = 10 * n + (unsigned char)(*cp - '0');
 123                                if (n >= 256)
 124                                        return -1;
 125                                ((uint8_t*)addr->data)[i] = n;
 126                                continue;
 127                        }
 128                        if (*cp == '.' && ++i <= 3) {
 129                                n = 0;
 130                                continue;
 131                        }
 132                        return -1;
 133                }
 134        }
 135#endif
 136        addr->bytelen = 4;
 137        addr->bitlen = -1;
 138
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static void get_prefix_1(inet_prefix *dst, char *arg, int family)
 143{
 144        char *slash;
 145
 146        memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
 147
 148        if (strcmp(arg, "default") == 0
 149         || strcmp(arg, "all") == 0
 150         || strcmp(arg, "any") == 0
 151        ) {
 152                dst->family = family;
 153                /*dst->bytelen = 0; - done by memset */
 154                /*dst->bitlen = 0;*/
 155                return;
 156        }
 157
 158        slash = strchr(arg, '/');
 159        if (slash)
 160                *slash = '\0';
 161
 162        if (get_addr_1(dst, arg, family) == 0) {
 163                dst->bitlen = (dst->family == AF_INET6) ? 128 : 32;
 164                if (slash) {
 165                        unsigned plen;
 166                        inet_prefix netmask_pfx;
 167
 168                        netmask_pfx.family = AF_UNSPEC;
 169                        plen = bb_strtou(slash + 1, NULL, 0);
 170                        if ((errno || plen > dst->bitlen)
 171                         && get_addr_1(&netmask_pfx, slash + 1, family) != 0
 172                        ) {
 173                                goto bad;
 174                        }
 175                        if (netmask_pfx.family == AF_INET) {
 176                                /* fill in prefix length of dotted quad */
 177                                uint32_t mask = ntohl(netmask_pfx.data[0]);
 178                                uint32_t inv = ~mask;
 179
 180                                /* a valid netmask must be 11..10..00 */
 181                                if (inv & (inv + 1))
 182                                        goto bad; /* inv is not 00..01..11 */
 183
 184                                plen = bb_popcnt_32(mask);
 185                                if (plen > dst->bitlen)
 186                                        goto bad;
 187                                /* dst->flags |= PREFIXLEN_SPECIFIED; */
 188                        }
 189                        dst->bitlen = plen;
 190                }
 191        }
 192
 193        if (slash)
 194                *slash = '/';
 195        return;
 196 bad:
 197        bb_error_msg_and_die("an %s %s is expected rather than \"%s\"", "inet", "prefix", arg);
 198}
 199
 200int FAST_FUNC get_addr(inet_prefix *dst, char *arg, int family)
 201{
 202        if (family == AF_PACKET) {
 203                bb_error_msg_and_die("\"%s\" may be inet %s, but it is not allowed in this context", arg, "address");
 204        }
 205        if (get_addr_1(dst, arg, family)) {
 206                bb_error_msg_and_die("an %s %s is expected rather than \"%s\"", "inet", "address", arg);
 207        }
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211void FAST_FUNC get_prefix(inet_prefix *dst, char *arg, int family)
 212{
 213        if (family == AF_PACKET) {
 214                bb_error_msg_and_die("\"%s\" may be inet %s, but it is not allowed in this context", arg, "prefix");
 215        }
 216        get_prefix_1(dst, arg, family);
 217}
 218
 219uint32_t FAST_FUNC get_addr32(char *name)
 220{
 221        inet_prefix addr;
 222
 223        if (get_addr_1(&addr, name, AF_INET)) {
 224                bb_error_msg_and_die("an %s %s is expected rather than \"%s\"", "IP", "address", name);
 225        }
 226        return addr.data[0];
 227}
 228
 229char** FAST_FUNC next_arg(char **argv)
 230{
 231        if (!*++argv)
 232                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("command line is not complete, try \"help\"");
 233        return argv;
 234}
 235
 236void FAST_FUNC invarg_1_to_2(const char *arg, const char *opt)
 237{
 238        bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg_to, arg, opt);
 239}
 240
 241void FAST_FUNC duparg(const char *key, const char *arg)
 242{
 243        bb_error_msg_and_die("duplicate \"%s\": \"%s\" is the second value", key, arg);
 244}
 245
 246void FAST_FUNC duparg2(const char *key, const char *arg)
 247{
 248        bb_error_msg_and_die("either \"%s\" is duplicate, or \"%s\" is garbage", key, arg);
 249}
 250
 251int FAST_FUNC inet_addr_match(const inet_prefix *a, const inet_prefix *b, int bits)
 252{
 253        const uint32_t *a1 = a->data;
 254        const uint32_t *a2 = b->data;
 255        int words = bits >> 5;
 256
 257        bits &= 0x1f;
 258
 259        if (words)
 260                if (memcmp(a1, a2, words << 2))
 261                        return -1;
 262
 263        if (bits) {
 264                uint32_t w1, w2;
 265                uint32_t mask;
 266
 267                w1 = a1[words];
 268                w2 = a2[words];
 269
 270                mask = htonl((0xffffffff) << (0x20 - bits));
 271
 272                if ((w1 ^ w2) & mask)
 273                        return 1;
 274        }
 275
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278
 279const char* FAST_FUNC rt_addr_n2a(int af, void *addr)
 280{
 281        switch (af) {
 282        case AF_INET:
 283        case AF_INET6:
 284                return inet_ntop(af, addr,
 285                        auto_string(xzalloc(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)), INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
 286                );
 287        default:
 288                return "???";
 289        }
 290}
 291
 292#ifdef RESOLVE_HOSTNAMES
 293const char* FAST_FUNC format_host(int af, int len, void *addr)
 294{
 295        if (resolve_hosts) {
 296                struct hostent *h_ent;
 297
 298                if (len <= 0) {
 299                        switch (af) {
 300                        case AF_INET:
 301                                len = 4;
 302                                break;
 303                        case AF_INET6:
 304                                len = 16;
 305                                break;
 306                        default:;
 307                        }
 308                }
 309                if (len > 0) {
 310                        h_ent = gethostbyaddr(addr, len, af);
 311                        if (h_ent != NULL) {
 312                                return auto_string(xstrdup(h_ent->h_name));
 313                        }
 314                }
 315        }
 316        return rt_addr_n2a(af, addr);
 317}
 318#endif
 319