busybox/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c
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   1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2/*
   3 * mkfs.c - make a linux (minix) file-system.
   4 *
   5 * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds.
   6 *
   7 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
   8 */
   9
  10/*
  11 * DD.MM.YY
  12 *
  13 * 24.11.91  -  Time began. Used the fsck sources to get started.
  14 *
  15 * 25.11.91  -  Corrected some bugs. Added support for ".badblocks"
  16 *              The algorithm for ".badblocks" is a bit weird, but
  17 *              it should work. Oh, well.
  18 *
  19 * 25.01.92  -  Added the -l option for getting the list of bad blocks
  20 *              out of a named file. (Dave Rivers, rivers@ponds.uucp)
  21 *
  22 * 28.02.92  -  Added %-information when using -c.
  23 *
  24 * 28.02.93  -  Added support for other namelengths than the original
  25 *              14 characters so that I can test the new kernel routines..
  26 *
  27 * 09.10.93  -  Make exit status conform to that required by fsutil
  28 *              (Rik Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu)
  29 *
  30 * 31.10.93  -  Added inode request feature, for backup floppies: use
  31 *              32 inodes, for a news partition use more.
  32 *              (Scott Heavner, sdh@po.cwru.edu)
  33 *
  34 * 03.01.94  -  Added support for file system valid flag.
  35 *              (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
  36 *
  37 * 30.10.94  -  added support for v2 filesystem
  38 *              (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
  39 *
  40 * 09.11.94  -  Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted
  41 *              from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs
  42 *              program.  (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
  43 *
  44 * 03.20.95  -  Clear first 512 bytes of filesystem to make certain that
  45 *              the filesystem is not misidentified as a MS-DOS FAT filesystem.
  46 *              (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
  47 *
  48 * 02.07.96  -  Added small patch from Russell King to make the program a
  49 *              good deal more portable (janl@math.uio.no)
  50 *
  51 * Usage:  mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-v] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks]
  52 *
  53 *      -c for readability checking (SLOW!)
  54 *      -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file.
  55 *      -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30)
  56 *      -i for number of inodes
  57 *      -v for v2 filesystem
  58 *
  59 * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
  60 * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
  61 *
  62 * Modified for BusyBox by Erik Andersen <andersen@debian.org> --
  63 *      removed getopt based parser and added a hand rolled one.
  64 */
  65//config:config MKFS_MINIX
  66//config:       bool "mkfs.minix (10 kb)"
  67//config:       default y
  68//config:       help
  69//config:       The minix filesystem is a nice, small, compact, read-write filesystem
  70//config:       with little overhead. If you wish to be able to create minix
  71//config:       filesystems this utility will do the job for you.
  72//config:
  73//config:config FEATURE_MINIX2
  74//config:       bool "Support Minix fs v2 (fsck_minix/mkfs_minix)"
  75//config:       default y
  76//config:       depends on FSCK_MINIX || MKFS_MINIX
  77//config:       help
  78//config:       If you wish to be able to create version 2 minix filesystems, enable
  79//config:       this. If you enabled 'mkfs_minix' then you almost certainly want to
  80//config:       be using the version 2 filesystem support.
  81
  82//                     APPLET_ODDNAME:name        main        location     suid_type     help
  83//applet:IF_MKFS_MINIX(APPLET_ODDNAME(mkfs.minix, mkfs_minix, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, mkfs_minix))
  84
  85//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_MKFS_MINIX) += mkfs_minix.o
  86
  87//usage:#define mkfs_minix_trivial_usage
  88//usage:       "[-c | -l FILE] [-nXX] [-iXX] BLOCKDEV [KBYTES]"
  89//usage:#define mkfs_minix_full_usage "\n\n"
  90//usage:       "Make a MINIX filesystem\n"
  91//usage:     "\n        -c              Check device for bad blocks"
  92//usage:     "\n        -n [14|30]      Maximum length of filenames"
  93//usage:     "\n        -i INODES       Number of inodes for the filesystem"
  94//usage:     "\n        -l FILE         Read bad blocks list from FILE"
  95//usage:     "\n        -v              Make version 2 filesystem"
  96
  97#include "libbb.h"
  98#include <mntent.h>
  99
 100#include "minix.h"
 101
 102/* Store the very same times/uids/gids for image consistency */
 103#if 1
 104# define CUR_TIME 0
 105# define GETUID 0
 106# define GETGID 0
 107#else
 108/* Was using this. Is it useful? NB: this will break testsuite */
 109# define CUR_TIME time(NULL)
 110# define GETUID getuid()
 111# define GETGID getgid()
 112#endif
 113
 114enum {
 115        MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS         = 512,
 116        TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS      = 16,
 117};
 118
 119#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 120enum { version2 = 0 };
 121#endif
 122
 123enum { dev_fd = 3 };
 124
 125struct globals {
 126#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 127        smallint version2;
 128#define version2 G.version2
 129#endif
 130        char *device_name;
 131        uint32_t total_blocks;
 132        int badblocks;
 133        int namelen;
 134        int dirsize;
 135        int magic;
 136        char *inode_buffer;
 137        char *inode_map;
 138        char *zone_map;
 139        int used_good_blocks;
 140        unsigned long req_nr_inodes;
 141        unsigned currently_testing;
 142
 143        char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE];
 144        union {
 145                char superblock_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
 146                struct minix_superblock SB;
 147        } u;
 148        char boot_block_buffer[512];
 149        unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS];
 150        /* check_blocks(): buffer[] was the biggest static in entire bbox */
 151        char check_blocks_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS];
 152
 153        unsigned short ind_block1[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 154        unsigned short dind_block1[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 155        unsigned long ind_block2[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 156        unsigned long dind_block2[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 157};
 158#define G (*ptr_to_globals)
 159#define INIT_G() do { \
 160        SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
 161} while (0)
 162
 163static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned div_roundup(unsigned size, unsigned n)
 164{
 165        return (size + n-1) / n;
 166}
 167
 168#define INODE_BUF1              (((struct minix1_inode*)G.inode_buffer) - 1)
 169#define INODE_BUF2              (((struct minix2_inode*)G.inode_buffer) - 1)
 170
 171#define SB                      (G.u.SB)
 172
 173#define SB_INODES               (SB.s_ninodes)
 174#define SB_IMAPS                (SB.s_imap_blocks)
 175#define SB_ZMAPS                (SB.s_zmap_blocks)
 176#define SB_FIRSTZONE            (SB.s_firstdatazone)
 177#define SB_ZONE_SIZE            (SB.s_log_zone_size)
 178#define SB_MAXSIZE              (SB.s_max_size)
 179#define SB_MAGIC                (SB.s_magic)
 180
 181#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 182# define SB_ZONES               (SB.s_nzones)
 183# define INODE_BLOCKS           div_roundup(SB_INODES, MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK)
 184#else
 185# define SB_ZONES               (version2 ? SB.s_zones : SB.s_nzones)
 186# define INODE_BLOCKS           div_roundup(SB_INODES, \
 187                                (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK : MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
 188#endif
 189
 190#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE       (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
 191#define NORM_FIRSTZONE          (2 + SB_IMAPS + SB_ZMAPS + INODE_BLOCKS)
 192
 193/* Before you ask "where they come from?": */
 194/* setbit/clrbit are supplied by sys/param.h */
 195
 196static int minix_bit(const char* a, unsigned i)
 197{
 198        return a[i >> 3] & (1<<(i & 7));
 199}
 200
 201static void minix_setbit(char *a, unsigned i)
 202{
 203        setbit(a, i);
 204}
 205static void minix_clrbit(char *a, unsigned i)
 206{
 207        clrbit(a, i);
 208}
 209
 210/* Note: do not assume 0/1, it is 0/nonzero */
 211#define zone_in_use(x)  minix_bit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
 212/*#define inode_in_use(x) minix_bit(G.inode_map,(x))*/
 213
 214#define mark_inode(x)   minix_setbit(G.inode_map,(x))
 215#define unmark_inode(x) minix_clrbit(G.inode_map,(x))
 216#define mark_zone(x)    minix_setbit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
 217#define unmark_zone(x)  minix_clrbit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
 218
 219#ifndef BLKGETSIZE
 220# define BLKGETSIZE     _IO(0x12,96)    /* return device size */
 221#endif
 222
 223static void write_tables(void)
 224{
 225        /* Mark the superblock valid. */
 226        SB.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
 227        SB.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
 228
 229        msg_eol = "seek to 0 failed";
 230        xlseek(dev_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
 231
 232        msg_eol = "can't clear boot sector";
 233        xwrite(dev_fd, G.boot_block_buffer, 512);
 234
 235        msg_eol = "seek to BLOCK_SIZE failed";
 236        xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 237
 238        msg_eol = "can't write superblock";
 239        xwrite(dev_fd, G.u.superblock_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE);
 240
 241        msg_eol = "can't write inode map";
 242        xwrite(dev_fd, G.inode_map, SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 243
 244        msg_eol = "can't write zone map";
 245        xwrite(dev_fd, G.zone_map, SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 246
 247        msg_eol = "can't write inodes";
 248        xwrite(dev_fd, G.inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
 249
 250        msg_eol = "\n";
 251}
 252
 253static void write_block(int blk, char *buffer)
 254{
 255        xlseek(dev_fd, blk * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 256        xwrite(dev_fd, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE);
 257}
 258
 259static int get_free_block(void)
 260{
 261        int blk;
 262
 263        if (G.used_good_blocks + 1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS)
 264                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
 265        if (G.used_good_blocks)
 266                blk = G.good_blocks_table[G.used_good_blocks - 1] + 1;
 267        else
 268                blk = SB_FIRSTZONE;
 269        while (blk < SB_ZONES && zone_in_use(blk))
 270                blk++;
 271        if (blk >= SB_ZONES)
 272                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("not enough good blocks");
 273        G.good_blocks_table[G.used_good_blocks] = blk;
 274        G.used_good_blocks++;
 275        return blk;
 276}
 277
 278static void mark_good_blocks(void)
 279{
 280        int blk;
 281
 282        for (blk = 0; blk < G.used_good_blocks; blk++)
 283                mark_zone(G.good_blocks_table[blk]);
 284}
 285
 286static int next(int zone)
 287{
 288        if (!zone)
 289                zone = SB_FIRSTZONE - 1;
 290        while (++zone < SB_ZONES)
 291                if (zone_in_use(zone))
 292                        return zone;
 293        return 0;
 294}
 295
 296static void make_bad_inode(void)
 297{
 298        struct minix1_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF1[MINIX_BAD_INO];
 299        int i, j, zone;
 300        int ind = 0, dind = 0;
 301        /* moved to globals to reduce stack usage
 302        unsigned short ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 303        unsigned short dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
 304        */
 305#define ind_block (G.ind_block1)
 306#define dind_block (G.dind_block1)
 307
 308#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone))
 309
 310        if (!G.badblocks)
 311                return;
 312        mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
 313        inode->i_nlinks = 1;
 314        /* BTW, setting this makes all images different */
 315        /* it's harder to check for bugs then - diff isn't helpful :(... */
 316        inode->i_time = CUR_TIME;
 317        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
 318        inode->i_size = G.badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
 319        zone = next(0);
 320        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
 321                inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
 322                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 323                        goto end_bad;
 324        }
 325        inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block();
 326        memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 327        for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
 328                ind_block[i] = zone;
 329                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 330                        goto end_bad;
 331        }
 332        inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block();
 333        memset(dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 334        for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
 335                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 336                dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block();
 337                memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 338                for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) {
 339                        ind_block[j] = zone;
 340                        if (!NEXT_BAD)
 341                                goto end_bad;
 342                }
 343        }
 344        bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
 345 end_bad:
 346        if (ind)
 347                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 348        if (dind)
 349                write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
 350#undef ind_block
 351#undef dind_block
 352}
 353
 354#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 355static void make_bad_inode2(void)
 356{
 357        struct minix2_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF2[MINIX_BAD_INO];
 358        int i, j, zone;
 359        int ind = 0, dind = 0;
 360        /* moved to globals to reduce stack usage
 361        unsigned long ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 362        unsigned long dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
 363        */
 364#define ind_block (G.ind_block2)
 365#define dind_block (G.dind_block2)
 366
 367        if (!G.badblocks)
 368                return;
 369        mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
 370        inode->i_nlinks = 1;
 371        inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CUR_TIME;
 372        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
 373        inode->i_size = G.badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
 374        zone = next(0);
 375        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
 376                inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
 377                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 378                        goto end_bad;
 379        }
 380        inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block();
 381        memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 382        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 383                ind_block[i] = zone;
 384                if (!NEXT_BAD)
 385                        goto end_bad;
 386        }
 387        inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block();
 388        memset(dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 389        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 390                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 391                dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block();
 392                memset(ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
 393                for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
 394                        ind_block[j] = zone;
 395                        if (!NEXT_BAD)
 396                                goto end_bad;
 397                }
 398        }
 399        /* Could make triple indirect block here */
 400        bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
 401 end_bad:
 402        if (ind)
 403                write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
 404        if (dind)
 405                write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
 406#undef ind_block
 407#undef dind_block
 408}
 409#else
 410void make_bad_inode2(void);
 411#endif
 412
 413static void make_root_inode(void)
 414{
 415        struct minix1_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF1[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
 416
 417        mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
 418        inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
 419        inode->i_nlinks = 2;
 420        inode->i_time = CUR_TIME;
 421        if (G.badblocks)
 422                inode->i_size = 3 * G.dirsize;
 423        else {
 424                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize] = '\0';
 425                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize + 1] = '\0';
 426                inode->i_size = 2 * G.dirsize;
 427        }
 428        inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
 429        inode->i_uid = GETUID;
 430        if (inode->i_uid)
 431                inode->i_gid = GETGID;
 432        write_block(inode->i_zone[0], G.root_block);
 433}
 434
 435#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 436static void make_root_inode2(void)
 437{
 438        struct minix2_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF2[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
 439
 440        mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
 441        inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
 442        inode->i_nlinks = 2;
 443        inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CUR_TIME;
 444        if (G.badblocks)
 445                inode->i_size = 3 * G.dirsize;
 446        else {
 447                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize] = '\0';
 448                G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize + 1] = '\0';
 449                inode->i_size = 2 * G.dirsize;
 450        }
 451        inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
 452        inode->i_uid = GETUID;
 453        if (inode->i_uid)
 454                inode->i_gid = GETGID;
 455        write_block(inode->i_zone[0], G.root_block);
 456}
 457#else
 458void make_root_inode2(void);
 459#endif
 460
 461/*
 462 * Perform a test of a block; return the number of
 463 * blocks readable.
 464 */
 465static size_t do_check(char *buffer, size_t try, unsigned current_block)
 466{
 467        ssize_t got;
 468
 469        /* Seek to the correct loc. */
 470        msg_eol = "seek failed during testing of blocks";
 471        xlseek(dev_fd, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 472        msg_eol = "\n";
 473
 474        /* Try the read */
 475        got = read(dev_fd, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE);
 476        if (got < 0)
 477                got = 0;
 478        try = ((size_t)got) / BLOCK_SIZE;
 479
 480        if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
 481                fprintf(stderr, "Short read at block %u\n", (unsigned)(current_block + try));
 482        return try;
 483}
 484
 485static void alarm_intr(int alnum UNUSED_PARAM)
 486{
 487        if (G.currently_testing >= SB_ZONES)
 488                return;
 489        signal(SIGALRM, alarm_intr);
 490        alarm(5);
 491        if (!G.currently_testing)
 492                return;
 493        printf("%d ...", G.currently_testing);
 494        fflush_all();
 495}
 496
 497static void check_blocks(void)
 498{
 499        size_t try, got;
 500
 501        G.currently_testing = 0;
 502        signal(SIGALRM, alarm_intr);
 503        alarm(5);
 504        while (G.currently_testing < SB_ZONES) {
 505                msg_eol = "seek failed in check_blocks";
 506                xlseek(dev_fd, G.currently_testing * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
 507                msg_eol = "\n";
 508                try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS;
 509                if (G.currently_testing + try > SB_ZONES)
 510                        try = SB_ZONES - G.currently_testing;
 511                got = do_check(G.check_blocks_buffer, try, G.currently_testing);
 512                G.currently_testing += got;
 513                if (got == try)
 514                        continue;
 515                if (G.currently_testing < SB_FIRSTZONE)
 516                        bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("bad blocks before data-area: cannot make fs");
 517                mark_zone(G.currently_testing);
 518                G.badblocks++;
 519                G.currently_testing++;
 520        }
 521        alarm(0);
 522        printf("%d bad block(s)\n", G.badblocks);
 523}
 524
 525static void get_list_blocks(char *filename)
 526{
 527        FILE *listfile;
 528        unsigned long blockno;
 529
 530        listfile = xfopen_for_read(filename);
 531        while (!feof(listfile)) {
 532                fscanf(listfile, "%lu\n", &blockno);
 533                mark_zone(blockno);
 534                G.badblocks++;
 535        }
 536        printf("%d bad block(s)\n", G.badblocks);
 537}
 538
 539static void setup_tables(void)
 540{
 541        unsigned long inodes;
 542        unsigned norm_firstzone;
 543        unsigned sb_zmaps;
 544        unsigned i;
 545
 546        /* memset(G.u.superblock_buffer, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); */
 547        /* memset(G.boot_block_buffer, 0, 512); */
 548        SB_MAGIC = G.magic;
 549        SB_ZONE_SIZE = 0;
 550        SB_MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7 + 512 + 512 * 512) * 1024;
 551        if (version2)
 552                SB.s_zones = G.total_blocks;
 553        else
 554                SB.s_nzones = G.total_blocks;
 555
 556        /* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */
 557        if (G.req_nr_inodes == 0)
 558                inodes = G.total_blocks / 3;
 559        else
 560                inodes = G.req_nr_inodes;
 561        /* Round up inode count to fill block size */
 562        if (version2)
 563                inodes = (inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
 564                                 ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1);
 565        else
 566                inodes = (inodes + MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
 567                                 ~(MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1);
 568        if (inodes > 65535)
 569                inodes = 65535;
 570        SB_INODES = inodes;
 571        SB_IMAPS = div_roundup(SB_INODES + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
 572
 573        /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown
 574         * in infinite loop...
 575         * try:
 576         * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024
 577         * mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs
 578         */
 579        /* This code is not insane: NORM_FIRSTZONE is not a constant,
 580         * it is calculated from SB_INODES, SB_IMAPS and SB_ZMAPS */
 581        i = 999;
 582        SB_ZMAPS = 0;
 583        do {
 584                norm_firstzone = NORM_FIRSTZONE;
 585                sb_zmaps = div_roundup(G.total_blocks - norm_firstzone + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
 586                if (SB_ZMAPS == sb_zmaps) goto got_it;
 587                SB_ZMAPS = sb_zmaps;
 588                /* new SB_ZMAPS, need to recalc NORM_FIRSTZONE */
 589        } while (--i);
 590        bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("incompatible size/inode count, try different -i N");
 591 got_it:
 592
 593        SB_FIRSTZONE = norm_firstzone;
 594        G.inode_map = xmalloc(SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 595        G.zone_map = xmalloc(SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 596        memset(G.inode_map, 0xff, SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 597        memset(G.zone_map, 0xff, SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
 598        for (i = SB_FIRSTZONE; i < SB_ZONES; i++)
 599                unmark_zone(i);
 600        for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO; i <= SB_INODES; i++)
 601                unmark_inode(i);
 602        G.inode_buffer = xzalloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
 603        printf("%lu inodes\n", (unsigned long)SB_INODES);
 604        printf("%lu blocks\n", (unsigned long)SB_ZONES);
 605        printf("Firstdatazone=%lu (%lu)\n", (unsigned long)SB_FIRSTZONE, (unsigned long)norm_firstzone);
 606        printf("Zonesize=%u\n", BLOCK_SIZE << SB_ZONE_SIZE);
 607        printf("Maxsize=%lu\n", (unsigned long)SB_MAXSIZE);
 608}
 609
 610int mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 611int mkfs_minix_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 612{
 613        unsigned opt;
 614        char *tmp;
 615        char *str_i;
 616        char *listfile = NULL;
 617
 618        INIT_G();
 619/* default (changed to 30, per Linus's suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */
 620        G.namelen = 30;
 621        G.dirsize = 32;
 622        G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2;
 623
 624        if (INODE_SIZE1 * MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
 625                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("bad inode size");
 626#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 627        if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
 628                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("bad inode size");
 629#endif
 630
 631        opt = getopt32(argv, "ci:l:n:+v", &str_i, &listfile, &G.namelen);
 632        argv += optind;
 633        //if (opt & 1) -c
 634        if (opt & 2) G.req_nr_inodes = xatoul(str_i); // -i
 635        //if (opt & 4) -l
 636        if (opt & 8) { // -n
 637                if (G.namelen == 14) G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC;
 638                else if (G.namelen == 30) G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2;
 639                else bb_show_usage();
 640                G.dirsize = G.namelen + 2;
 641        }
 642        if (opt & 0x10) { // -v
 643#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
 644                version2 = 1;
 645#else
 646                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("not compiled with minix v2 support");
 647#endif
 648        }
 649
 650        G.device_name = argv[0];
 651        if (!G.device_name)
 652                bb_show_usage();
 653
 654        /* Check if it is mounted */
 655        if (find_mount_point(G.device_name, 0))
 656                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("can't format mounted filesystem");
 657
 658        xmove_fd(xopen(G.device_name, O_RDWR), dev_fd);
 659
 660        G.total_blocks = get_volume_size_in_bytes(dev_fd, argv[1], 1024, /*extend:*/ 1) / 1024;
 661
 662        if (G.total_blocks < 10)
 663                bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("must have at least 10 blocks");
 664
 665        if (version2) {
 666                G.magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2;
 667                if (G.namelen == 14)
 668                        G.magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC;
 669        } else if (G.total_blocks > 65535)
 670                G.total_blocks = 65535;
 671#if 0
 672        struct stat statbuf;
 673        xfstat(dev_fd, &statbuf, G.device_name);
 674/* why? */
 675        if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
 676                opt &= ~1; // clear -c (check)
 677#if 0
 678/* I don't know why someone has special code to prevent mkfs.minix
 679 * on IDE devices. Why IDE but not SCSI, etc?... */
 680        else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
 681                /* what is this? */
 682                bb_error_msg_and_die("will not try "
 683                        "to make filesystem on '%s'", G.device_name);
 684#endif
 685#endif
 686        tmp = G.root_block;
 687        *(short *) tmp = 1;
 688        strcpy(tmp + 2, ".");
 689        tmp += G.dirsize;
 690        *(short *) tmp = 1;
 691        strcpy(tmp + 2, "..");
 692        tmp += G.dirsize;
 693        *(short *) tmp = 2;
 694        strcpy(tmp + 2, ".badblocks");
 695
 696        setup_tables();
 697
 698        if (opt & 1) // -c ?
 699                check_blocks();
 700        else if (listfile)
 701                get_list_blocks(listfile);
 702
 703        if (version2) {
 704                make_root_inode2();
 705                make_bad_inode2();
 706        } else {
 707                make_root_inode();
 708                make_bad_inode();
 709        }
 710
 711        mark_good_blocks();
 712        write_tables();
 713        return 0;
 714}
 715