/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 * Copyright 2016 6WIND S.A.
 * Copyright 2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd
 */

#ifndef RTE_FLOW_H_
#define RTE_FLOW_H_

/**
 * @file
 * RTE generic flow API
 *
 * This interface provides the ability to program packet matching and
 * associated actions in hardware through flow rules.
 */

#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#include <rte_arp.h>
#include <rte_common.h>
#include <rte_ether.h>
#include <rte_icmp.h>
#include <rte_ip.h>
#include <rte_sctp.h>
#include <rte_tcp.h>
#include <rte_udp.h>
#include <rte_vxlan.h>
#include <rte_byteorder.h>
#include <rte_esp.h>
#include <rte_higig.h>
#include <rte_ecpri.h>
#include <rte_bitops.h>
#include <rte_mbuf.h>
#include <rte_mbuf_dyn.h>
#include <rte_meter.h>
#include <rte_gtp.h>
#include <rte_l2tpv2.h>
#include <rte_ppp.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/**
 * Flow rule attributes.
 *
 * Priorities are set on a per rule based within groups.
 *
 * Lower values denote higher priority, the highest priority for a flow rule
 * is 0, so that a flow that matches for than one rule, the rule with the
 * lowest priority value will always be matched.
 *
 * Although optional, applications are encouraged to group similar rules as
 * much as possible to fully take advantage of hardware capabilities
 * (e.g. optimized matching) and work around limitations (e.g. a single
 * pattern type possibly allowed in a given group). Applications should be
 * aware that groups are not linked by default, and that they must be
 * explicitly linked by the application using the JUMP action.
 *
 * Priority levels are arbitrary and up to the application, they
 * do not need to be contiguous nor start from 0, however the maximum number
 * varies between devices and may be affected by existing flow rules.
 *
 * If a packet is matched by several rules of a given group for a given
 * priority level, the outcome is undefined. It can take any path, may be
 * duplicated or even cause unrecoverable errors.
 *
 * Note that support for more than a single group and priority level is not
 * guaranteed.
 *
 * At vNIC / ethdev level, flow rules can apply to inbound and / or outbound
 * traffic (ingress / egress), with respect to the vNIC / ethdev in question.
 * At embedded switch level, flow rules apply to all traffic seen by it
 * unless fitting meta items are used to set concrete traffic source(s).
 *
 * Several pattern items and actions are valid and can be used in both
 * directions. Those valid for only one direction are described as such.
 *
 * At least one direction must be specified.
 *
 * Specifying both directions at once for a given rule is not recommended
 * but may be valid in a few cases.
 */
struct rte_flow_attr {
        uint32_t group; /**< Priority group. */
        uint32_t priority; /**< Rule priority level within group. */
        /**
         * The rule in question applies to ingress traffic (non-"transfer").
         *
         * @deprecated
         * It has been possible to combine this attribute with "transfer".
         * Doing so has been assumed to restrict the scope of matching
         * to traffic going from within the embedded switch toward the
         * ethdev the flow rule being created through. This behaviour
         * is deprecated. During the transition period, one may still
         * rely on it, but PMDs and applications are encouraged to
         * gradually move away from this approach.
         */
        uint32_t ingress:1;
        /**
         * The rule in question applies to egress traffic (non-"transfer").
         *
         * @deprecated
         * It has been possible to combine this attribute with "transfer".
         * Doing so has been assumed to restrict the scope of matching
         * to traffic sent by the application by virtue of the ethdev
         * the flow rule being created through. This behaviour is now
         * deprecated. During the transition period, one may still
         * rely on it, but PMDs and applications are encouraged to
         * gradually move away from this approach.
         */
        uint32_t egress:1;
        /**
         * Instead of simply matching the properties of traffic as it would
         * appear on a given DPDK port ID, enabling this attribute transfers
         * a flow rule to the lowest possible level of any device endpoints
         * found in the pattern.
         *
         * When supported, this effectively enables an application to
         * re-route traffic not necessarily intended for it (e.g. coming
         * from or addressed to different physical ports, VFs or
         * applications) at the device level.
         *
         * The application should match traffic originating from precise
         * locations. See items PORT_REPRESENTOR and REPRESENTED_PORT.
         *
         * Managing "transfer" flows requires that the user communicate them
         * through a suitable port. @see rte_flow_pick_transfer_proxy().
         */
        uint32_t transfer:1;
        uint32_t reserved:29; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
};

/**
 * Matching pattern item types.
 *
 * Pattern items fall in two categories:
 *
 * - Matching protocol headers and packet data, usually associated with a
 *   specification structure. These must be stacked in the same order as the
 *   protocol layers to match inside packets, starting from the lowest.
 *
 * - Matching meta-data or affecting pattern processing, often without a
 *   specification structure. Since they do not match packet contents, their
 *   position in the list is usually not relevant.
 *
 * See the description of individual types for more information. Those
 * marked with [META] fall into the second category.
 */
enum rte_flow_item_type {
        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * End marker for item lists. Prevents further processing of items,
         * thereby ending the pattern.
         *
         * No associated specification structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Used as a placeholder for convenience. It is ignored and simply
         * discarded by PMDs.
         *
         * No associated specification structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VOID,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Inverted matching, i.e. process packets that do not match the
         * pattern.
         *
         * No associated specification structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_INVERT,

        /**
         * Matches any protocol in place of the current layer, a single ANY
         * may also stand for several protocol layers.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_any.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ANY,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress)
         * the physical function of the current device.
         *
         * No associated specification structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PF,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a
         * given virtual function of the current device.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_vf.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VF,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a
         * physical port of the underlying device.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_phy_port.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PHY_PORT,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a
         * given DPDK port ID.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_port_id.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_ID,

        /**
         * Matches a byte string of a given length at a given offset.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_raw.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_RAW,

        /**
         * Matches an Ethernet header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_eth.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH,

        /**
         * Matches an 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_vlan.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VLAN,

        /**
         * Matches an IPv4 header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_ipv4.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,

        /**
         * Matches an IPv6 header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_ipv6.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6,

        /**
         * Matches an ICMP header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_icmp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP,

        /**
         * Matches a UDP header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_udp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP,

        /**
         * Matches a TCP header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_tcp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP,

        /**
         * Matches a SCTP header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_sctp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_SCTP,

        /**
         * Matches a VXLAN header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_vxlan.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN,

        /**
         * Matches a E_TAG header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_e_tag.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_E_TAG,

        /**
         * Matches a NVGRE header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_nvgre.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_NVGRE,

        /**
         * Matches a MPLS header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_mpls.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_MPLS,

        /**
         * Matches a GRE header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_gre.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GRE,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Fuzzy pattern match, expect faster than default.
         *
         * This is for device that support fuzzy matching option.
         * Usually a fuzzy matching is fast but the cost is accuracy.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_fuzzy.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_FUZZY,

        /**
         * Matches a GTP header.
         *
         * Configure flow for GTP packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_gtp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTP,

        /**
         * Matches a GTP header.
         *
         * Configure flow for GTP-C packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_gtp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTPC,

        /**
         * Matches a GTP header.
         *
         * Configure flow for GTP-U packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_gtp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTPU,

        /**
         * Matches a ESP header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_esp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ESP,

        /**
         * Matches a GENEVE header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_geneve.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GENEVE,

        /**
         * Matches a VXLAN-GPE header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_vxlan_gpe.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN_GPE,

        /**
         * Matches an ARP header for Ethernet/IPv4.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_arp_eth_ipv4.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ARP_ETH_IPV4,

        /**
         * Matches the presence of any IPv6 extension header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_ipv6_ext.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6_EXT,

        /**
         * Matches any ICMPv6 header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_icmp6.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6,

        /**
         * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery solicitation.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_ns.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NS,

        /**
         * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery advertisement.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_na.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NA,

        /**
         * Matches the presence of any ICMPv6 neighbor discovery option.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT,

        /**
         * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery source Ethernet link-layer
         * address option.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT_SLA_ETH,

        /**
         * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery target Ethernet link-layer
         * address option.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT_TLA_ETH,

        /**
         * Matches specified mark field.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_mark.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_MARK,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches a metadata value.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_meta.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_META,

        /**
         * Matches a GRE optional key field.
         *
         * The value should a big-endian 32bit integer.
         *
         * When this item present the K bit is implicitly matched as "1"
         * in the default mask.
         *
         * @p spec/mask type:
         * @code rte_be32_t * @endcode
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GRE_KEY,

        /**
         * Matches a GTP extension header: PDU session container.
         *
         * Configure flow for GTP packets with extension header type 0x85.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_gtp_psc.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTP_PSC,

        /**
         * Matches a PPPoE header.
         *
         * Configure flow for PPPoE session packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_pppoe.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOES,

        /**
         * Matches a PPPoE header.
         *
         * Configure flow for PPPoE discovery packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_pppoe.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOED,

        /**
         * Matches a PPPoE optional proto_id field.
         *
         * It only applies to PPPoE session packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_pppoe_proto_id.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOE_PROTO_ID,

        /**
         * Matches Network service header (NSH).
         * See struct rte_flow_item_nsh.
         *
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_NSH,

        /**
         * Matches Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP).
         * See struct rte_flow_item_igmp.
         *
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IGMP,

        /**
         * Matches IP Authentication Header (AH).
         * See struct rte_flow_item_ah.
         *
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_AH,

        /**
         * Matches a HIGIG header.
         * see struct rte_flow_item_higig2_hdr.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_HIGIG2,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches a tag value.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_tag.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TAG,

        /**
         * Matches a L2TPv3 over IP header.
         *
         * Configure flow for L2TPv3 over IP packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_l2tpv3oip.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_L2TPV3OIP,

        /**
         * Matches PFCP Header.
         * See struct rte_flow_item_pfcp.
         *
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PFCP,

        /**
         * Matches eCPRI Header.
         *
         * Configure flow for eCPRI over ETH or UDP packets.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_ecpri.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ECPRI,

        /**
         * Matches the presence of IPv6 fragment extension header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_ipv6_frag_ext.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6_FRAG_EXT,

        /**
         * Matches Geneve Variable Length Option
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_geneve_opt
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GENEVE_OPT,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches on packet integrity.
         * For some devices application needs to enable integration checks in HW
         * before using this item.
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_item_integrity.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_INTEGRITY,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches conntrack state.
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_item_conntrack.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_CONNTRACK,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches traffic entering the embedded switch from the given ethdev.
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_item_ethdev
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Matches traffic entering the embedded switch from
         * the entity represented by the given ethdev.
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_item_ethdev
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT,

        /**
         * Matches a configured set of fields at runtime calculated offsets
         * over the generic network header with variable length and
         * flexible pattern
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_item_flex.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_FLEX,

        /**
         * Matches L2TPv2 Header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_l2tpv2.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_L2TPV2,

        /**
         * Matches PPP Header.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_item_ppp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPP,
};

/**
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_HIGIG2
 * Matches higig2 header
 */
RTE_STD_C11
struct rte_flow_item_higig2_hdr {
        struct rte_higig2_hdr hdr;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_HIGIG2. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_higig2_hdr rte_flow_item_higig2_hdr_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .ppt1 = {
                        .classification = 0xffff,
                        .vid = 0xfff,
                },
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ANY
 *
 * Matches any protocol in place of the current layer, a single ANY may also
 * stand for several protocol layers.
 *
 * This is usually specified as the first pattern item when looking for a
 * protocol anywhere in a packet.
 *
 * A zeroed mask stands for any number of layers.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_any {
        uint32_t num; /**< Number of layers covered. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ANY. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_any rte_flow_item_any_mask = {
        .num = 0x00000000,
};
#endif

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VF
 *
 * Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a given
 * virtual function of the current device.
 *
 * If supported, should work even if the virtual function is not managed by
 * the application and thus not associated with a DPDK port ID.
 *
 * Note this pattern item does not match VF representors traffic which, as
 * separate entities, should be addressed through their own DPDK port IDs.
 *
 * - Can be specified multiple times to match traffic addressed to several
 *   VF IDs.
 * - Can be combined with a PF item to match both PF and VF traffic.
 *
 * A zeroed mask can be used to match any VF ID.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_vf {
        uint32_t id; /**< VF ID. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VF. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_vf rte_flow_item_vf_mask = {
        .id = 0x00000000,
};
#endif

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PHY_PORT
 *
 * Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a
 * physical port of the underlying device.
 *
 * The first PHY_PORT item overrides the physical port normally associated
 * with the specified DPDK input port (port_id). This item can be provided
 * several times to match additional physical ports.
 *
 * Note that physical ports are not necessarily tied to DPDK input ports
 * (port_id) when those are not under DPDK control. Possible values are
 * specific to each device, they are not necessarily indexed from zero and
 * may not be contiguous.
 *
 * As a device property, the list of allowed values as well as the value
 * associated with a port_id should be retrieved by other means.
 *
 * A zeroed mask can be used to match any port index.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_phy_port {
        uint32_t index; /**< Physical port index. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PHY_PORT. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_phy_port rte_flow_item_phy_port_mask = {
        .index = 0x00000000,
};
#endif

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_ID
 *
 * Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a given
 * DPDK port ID.
 *
 * Normally only supported if the port ID in question is known by the
 * underlying PMD and related to the device the flow rule is created
 * against.
 *
 * This must not be confused with @p PHY_PORT which refers to the physical
 * port of a device, whereas @p PORT_ID refers to a struct rte_eth_dev
 * object on the application side (also known as "port representor"
 * depending on the kind of underlying device).
 */
struct rte_flow_item_port_id {
        uint32_t id; /**< DPDK port ID. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_ID. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_port_id rte_flow_item_port_id_mask = {
        .id = 0xffffffff,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_RAW
 *
 * Matches a byte string of a given length at a given offset.
 *
 * Offset is either absolute (using the start of the packet) or relative to
 * the end of the previous matched item in the stack, in which case negative
 * values are allowed.
 *
 * If search is enabled, offset is used as the starting point. The search
 * area can be delimited by setting limit to a nonzero value, which is the
 * maximum number of bytes after offset where the pattern may start.
 *
 * Matching a zero-length pattern is allowed, doing so resets the relative
 * offset for subsequent items.
 *
 * This type does not support ranges (struct rte_flow_item.last).
 */
struct rte_flow_item_raw {
        uint32_t relative:1; /**< Look for pattern after the previous item. */
        uint32_t search:1; /**< Search pattern from offset (see also limit). */
        uint32_t reserved:30; /**< Reserved, must be set to zero. */
        int32_t offset; /**< Absolute or relative offset for pattern. */
        uint16_t limit; /**< Search area limit for start of pattern. */
        uint16_t length; /**< Pattern length. */
        const uint8_t *pattern; /**< Byte string to look for. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_RAW. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_raw rte_flow_item_raw_mask = {
        .relative = 1,
        .search = 1,
        .reserved = 0x3fffffff,
        .offset = 0xffffffff,
        .limit = 0xffff,
        .length = 0xffff,
        .pattern = NULL,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH
 *
 * Matches an Ethernet header.
 *
 * Inside @p hdr field, the sub-field @p ether_type stands either for EtherType
 * or TPID, depending on whether the item is followed by a VLAN item or not. If
 * two VLAN items follow, the sub-field refers to the outer one, which, in turn,
 * contains the inner TPID in the similar header field. The innermost VLAN item
 * contains a layer-3 EtherType. All of that follows the order seen on the wire.
 *
 * If the field in question contains a TPID value, only tagged packets with the
 * specified TPID will match the pattern. Alternatively, it's possible to match
 * any type of tagged packets by means of the field @p has_vlan rather than use
 * the EtherType/TPID field. Also, it's possible to leave the two fields unused.
 * If this is the case, both tagged and untagged packets will match the pattern.
 */
RTE_STD_C11
struct rte_flow_item_eth {
        union {
                struct {
                        /*
                         * These fields are retained for compatibility.
                         * Please switch to the new header field below.
                         */
                        struct rte_ether_addr dst; /**< Destination MAC. */
                        struct rte_ether_addr src; /**< Source MAC. */
                        rte_be16_t type; /**< EtherType or TPID. */
                };
                struct rte_ether_hdr hdr;
        };
        uint32_t has_vlan:1; /**< Packet header contains at least one VLAN. */
        uint32_t reserved:31; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_eth rte_flow_item_eth_mask = {
        .hdr.dst_addr.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
        .hdr.src_addr.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
        .hdr.ether_type = RTE_BE16(0x0000),
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VLAN
 *
 * Matches an 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag.
 *
 * The corresponding standard outer EtherType (TPID) values are
 * RTE_ETHER_TYPE_VLAN or RTE_ETHER_TYPE_QINQ. It can be overridden by
 * the preceding pattern item.
 * If a @p VLAN item is present in the pattern, then only tagged packets will
 * match the pattern.
 * The field @p has_more_vlan can be used to match any type of tagged packets,
 * instead of using the @p eth_proto field of @p hdr.
 * If the @p eth_proto of @p hdr and @p has_more_vlan fields are not specified,
 * then any tagged packets will match the pattern.
 */
RTE_STD_C11
struct rte_flow_item_vlan {
        union {
                struct {
                        /*
                         * These fields are retained for compatibility.
                         * Please switch to the new header field below.
                         */
                        rte_be16_t tci; /**< Tag control information. */
                        rte_be16_t inner_type; /**< Inner EtherType or TPID. */
                };
                struct rte_vlan_hdr hdr;
        };
        /** Packet header contains at least one more VLAN, after this VLAN. */
        uint32_t has_more_vlan:1;
        uint32_t reserved:31; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VLAN. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_vlan rte_flow_item_vlan_mask = {
        .hdr.vlan_tci = RTE_BE16(0x0fff),
        .hdr.eth_proto = RTE_BE16(0x0000),
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4
 *
 * Matches an IPv4 header.
 *
 * Note: IPv4 options are handled by dedicated pattern items.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ipv4 {
        struct rte_ipv4_hdr hdr; /**< IPv4 header definition. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_ipv4 rte_flow_item_ipv4_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .src_addr = RTE_BE32(0xffffffff),
                .dst_addr = RTE_BE32(0xffffffff),
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6.
 *
 * Matches an IPv6 header.
 *
 * Dedicated flags indicate if header contains specific extension headers.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ipv6 {
        struct rte_ipv6_hdr hdr; /**< IPv6 header definition. */
        /** Header contains Hop-by-Hop Options extension header. */
        uint32_t has_hop_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Routing extension header. */
        uint32_t has_route_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Fragment extension header. */
        uint32_t has_frag_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Authentication extension header. */
        uint32_t has_auth_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Encapsulation Security Payload extension header. */
        uint32_t has_esp_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Destination Options extension header. */
        uint32_t has_dest_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Mobility extension header. */
        uint32_t has_mobil_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Host Identity Protocol extension header. */
        uint32_t has_hip_ext:1;
        /** Header contains Shim6 Protocol extension header. */
        uint32_t has_shim6_ext:1;
        /** Reserved for future extension headers, must be zero. */
        uint32_t reserved:23;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_ipv6 rte_flow_item_ipv6_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .src_addr =
                        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
                        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
                .dst_addr =
                        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
                        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP.

 *
 * Matches an ICMP header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_icmp {
        struct rte_icmp_hdr hdr; /**< ICMP header definition. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_icmp rte_flow_item_icmp_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .icmp_type = 0xff,
                .icmp_code = 0xff,
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP.
 *
 * Matches a UDP header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_udp {
        struct rte_udp_hdr hdr; /**< UDP header definition. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_udp rte_flow_item_udp_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .src_port = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
                .dst_port = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP.
 *
 * Matches a TCP header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_tcp {
        struct rte_tcp_hdr hdr; /**< TCP header definition. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_tcp rte_flow_item_tcp_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .src_port = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
                .dst_port = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_SCTP.
 *
 * Matches a SCTP header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_sctp {
        struct rte_sctp_hdr hdr; /**< SCTP header definition. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_SCTP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_sctp rte_flow_item_sctp_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .src_port = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
                .dst_port = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN.
 *
 * Matches a VXLAN header (RFC 7348).
 */
RTE_STD_C11
struct rte_flow_item_vxlan {
        union {
                struct {
                        /*
                         * These fields are retained for compatibility.
                         * Please switch to the new header field below.
                         */
                        uint8_t flags; /**< Normally 0x08 (I flag). */
                        uint8_t rsvd0[3]; /**< Reserved, normally 0x000000. */
                        uint8_t vni[3]; /**< VXLAN identifier. */
                        uint8_t rsvd1; /**< Reserved, normally 0x00. */
                };
                struct rte_vxlan_hdr hdr;
        };
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_vxlan rte_flow_item_vxlan_mask = {
        .hdr.vx_vni = RTE_BE32(0xffffff00), /* (0xffffff << 8) */
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_E_TAG.
 *
 * Matches a E-tag header.
 *
 * The corresponding standard outer EtherType (TPID) value is
 * RTE_ETHER_TYPE_ETAG. It can be overridden by the preceding pattern item.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_e_tag {
        /**
         * E-Tag control information (E-TCI).
         * E-PCP (3b), E-DEI (1b), ingress E-CID base (12b).
         */
        rte_be16_t epcp_edei_in_ecid_b;
        /** Reserved (2b), GRP (2b), E-CID base (12b). */
        rte_be16_t rsvd_grp_ecid_b;
        uint8_t in_ecid_e; /**< Ingress E-CID ext. */
        uint8_t ecid_e; /**< E-CID ext. */
        rte_be16_t inner_type; /**< Inner EtherType or TPID. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_E_TAG. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_e_tag rte_flow_item_e_tag_mask = {
        .rsvd_grp_ecid_b = RTE_BE16(0x3fff),
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_NVGRE.
 *
 * Matches a NVGRE header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_nvgre {
        /**
         * Checksum (1b), undefined (1b), key bit (1b), sequence number (1b),
         * reserved 0 (9b), version (3b).
         *
         * c_k_s_rsvd0_ver must have value 0x2000 according to RFC 7637.
         */
        rte_be16_t c_k_s_rsvd0_ver;
        rte_be16_t protocol; /**< Protocol type (0x6558). */
        uint8_t tni[3]; /**< Virtual subnet ID. */
        uint8_t flow_id; /**< Flow ID. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_NVGRE. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_nvgre rte_flow_item_nvgre_mask = {
        .tni = "\xff\xff\xff",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_MPLS.
 *
 * Matches a MPLS header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_mpls {
        /**
         * Label (20b), TC (3b), Bottom of Stack (1b).
         */
        uint8_t label_tc_s[3];
        uint8_t ttl; /** Time-to-Live. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_MPLS. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_mpls rte_flow_item_mpls_mask = {
        .label_tc_s = "\xff\xff\xf0",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GRE.
 *
 * Matches a GRE header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_gre {
        /**
         * Checksum (1b), reserved 0 (12b), version (3b).
         * Refer to RFC 2784.
         */
        rte_be16_t c_rsvd0_ver;
        rte_be16_t protocol; /**< Protocol type. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GRE. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_gre rte_flow_item_gre_mask = {
        .protocol = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_FUZZY
 *
 * Fuzzy pattern match, expect faster than default.
 *
 * This is for device that support fuzzy match option.
 * Usually a fuzzy match is fast but the cost is accuracy.
 * i.e. Signature Match only match pattern's hash value, but it is
 * possible two different patterns have the same hash value.
 *
 * Matching accuracy level can be configure by threshold.
 * Driver can divide the range of threshold and map to different
 * accuracy levels that device support.
 *
 * Threshold 0 means perfect match (no fuzziness), while threshold
 * 0xffffffff means fuzziest match.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_fuzzy {
        uint32_t thresh; /**< Accuracy threshold. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_FUZZY. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_fuzzy rte_flow_item_fuzzy_mask = {
        .thresh = 0xffffffff,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTP.
 *
 * Matches a GTPv1 header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_gtp {
        /**
         * Version (3b), protocol type (1b), reserved (1b),
         * Extension header flag (1b),
         * Sequence number flag (1b),
         * N-PDU number flag (1b).
         */
        uint8_t v_pt_rsv_flags;
        uint8_t msg_type; /**< Message type. */
        rte_be16_t msg_len; /**< Message length. */
        rte_be32_t teid; /**< Tunnel endpoint identifier. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_gtp rte_flow_item_gtp_mask = {
        .teid = RTE_BE32(0xffffffff),
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ESP
 *
 * Matches an ESP header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_esp {
        struct rte_esp_hdr hdr; /**< ESP header definition. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ESP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_esp rte_flow_item_esp_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .spi = RTE_BE32(0xffffffff),
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GENEVE.
 *
 * Matches a GENEVE header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_geneve {
        /**
         * Version (2b), length of the options fields (6b), OAM packet (1b),
         * critical options present (1b), reserved 0 (6b).
         */
        rte_be16_t ver_opt_len_o_c_rsvd0;
        rte_be16_t protocol; /**< Protocol type. */
        uint8_t vni[3]; /**< Virtual Network Identifier. */
        uint8_t rsvd1; /**< Reserved, normally 0x00. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GENEVE. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_geneve rte_flow_item_geneve_mask = {
        .vni = "\xff\xff\xff",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN_GPE (draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-05).
 *
 * Matches a VXLAN-GPE header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_vxlan_gpe {
        uint8_t flags; /**< Normally 0x0c (I and P flags). */
        uint8_t rsvd0[2]; /**< Reserved, normally 0x0000. */
        uint8_t protocol; /**< Protocol type. */
        uint8_t vni[3]; /**< VXLAN identifier. */
        uint8_t rsvd1; /**< Reserved, normally 0x00. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN_GPE. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_vxlan_gpe rte_flow_item_vxlan_gpe_mask = {
        .vni = "\xff\xff\xff",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ARP_ETH_IPV4
 *
 * Matches an ARP header for Ethernet/IPv4.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_arp_eth_ipv4 {
        rte_be16_t hrd; /**< Hardware type, normally 1. */
        rte_be16_t pro; /**< Protocol type, normally 0x0800. */
        uint8_t hln; /**< Hardware address length, normally 6. */
        uint8_t pln; /**< Protocol address length, normally 4. */
        rte_be16_t op; /**< Opcode (1 for request, 2 for reply). */
        struct rte_ether_addr sha; /**< Sender hardware address. */
        rte_be32_t spa; /**< Sender IPv4 address. */
        struct rte_ether_addr tha; /**< Target hardware address. */
        rte_be32_t tpa; /**< Target IPv4 address. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ARP_ETH_IPV4. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_arp_eth_ipv4
rte_flow_item_arp_eth_ipv4_mask = {
        .sha.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
        .spa = RTE_BE32(0xffffffff),
        .tha.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
        .tpa = RTE_BE32(0xffffffff),
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6_EXT
 *
 * Matches the presence of any IPv6 extension header.
 *
 * Normally preceded by any of:
 *
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6_EXT
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ipv6_ext {
        uint8_t next_hdr; /**< Next header. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6_EXT. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const
struct rte_flow_item_ipv6_ext rte_flow_item_ipv6_ext_mask = {
        .next_hdr = 0xff,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6_FRAG_EXT
 *
 * Matches the presence of IPv6 fragment extension header.
 *
 * Preceded by any of:
 *
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6_EXT
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ipv6_frag_ext {
        struct rte_ipv6_fragment_ext hdr;
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6
 *
 * Matches any ICMPv6 header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6 {
        uint8_t type; /**< ICMPv6 type. */
        uint8_t code; /**< ICMPv6 code. */
        uint16_t checksum; /**< ICMPv6 checksum. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_icmp6 rte_flow_item_icmp6_mask = {
        .type = 0xff,
        .code = 0xff,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NS
 *
 * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery solicitation.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_ns {
        uint8_t type; /**< ICMPv6 type, normally 135. */
        uint8_t code; /**< ICMPv6 code, normally 0. */
        rte_be16_t checksum; /**< ICMPv6 checksum. */
        rte_be32_t reserved; /**< Reserved, normally 0. */
        uint8_t target_addr[16]; /**< Target address. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NS. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_ns rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_ns_mask = {
        .target_addr =
                "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
                "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NA
 *
 * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery advertisement.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_na {
        uint8_t type; /**< ICMPv6 type, normally 136. */
        uint8_t code; /**< ICMPv6 code, normally 0. */
        rte_be16_t checksum; /**< ICMPv6 checksum. */
        /**
         * Route flag (1b), solicited flag (1b), override flag (1b),
         * reserved (29b).
         */
        rte_be32_t rso_reserved;
        uint8_t target_addr[16]; /**< Target address. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NA. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_na rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_na_mask = {
        .target_addr =
                "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
                "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT
 *
 * Matches the presence of any ICMPv6 neighbor discovery option.
 *
 * Normally preceded by any of:
 *
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NA
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NS
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT
 */
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt {
        uint8_t type; /**< ND option type. */
        uint8_t length; /**< ND option length. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt
rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_mask = {
        .type = 0xff,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT_SLA_ETH
 *
 * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery source Ethernet link-layer address
 * option.
 *
 * Normally preceded by any of:
 *
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NA
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT
 */
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth {
        uint8_t type; /**< ND option type, normally 1. */
        uint8_t length; /**< ND option length, normally 1. */
        struct rte_ether_addr sla; /**< Source Ethernet LLA. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT_SLA_ETH. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth
rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth_mask = {
        .sla.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT_TLA_ETH
 *
 * Matches an ICMPv6 neighbor discovery target Ethernet link-layer address
 * option.
 *
 * Normally preceded by any of:
 *
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_NS
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT
 */
struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth {
        uint8_t type; /**< ND option type, normally 2. */
        uint8_t length; /**< ND option length, normally 1. */
        struct rte_ether_addr tla; /**< Target Ethernet LLA. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ICMP6_ND_OPT_TLA_ETH. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth
rte_flow_item_icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth_mask = {
        .tla.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_META
 *
 * Matches a specified metadata value. On egress, metadata can be set
 * either by mbuf dynamic metadata field with RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_TX_METADATA flag
 * or RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_META. On ingress, RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_META
 * sets metadata for a packet and the metadata will be reported via mbuf
 * metadata dynamic field with RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_RX_METADATA flag. The dynamic
 * mbuf field must be registered in advance by
 * rte_flow_dynf_metadata_register().
 */
struct rte_flow_item_meta {
        uint32_t data;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_META. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_meta rte_flow_item_meta_mask = {
        .data = UINT32_MAX,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTP_PSC.
 *
 * Matches a GTP PDU extension header with type 0x85.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_gtp_psc {
        struct rte_gtp_psc_generic_hdr hdr; /**< gtp psc generic hdr. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GTP_PSC. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_gtp_psc
rte_flow_item_gtp_psc_mask = {
        .hdr.qfi = 0x3f,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOE.
 *
 * Matches a PPPoE header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_pppoe {
        /**
         * Version (4b), type (4b).
         */
        uint8_t version_type;
        uint8_t code; /**< Message type. */
        rte_be16_t session_id; /**< Session identifier. */
        rte_be16_t length; /**< Payload length. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOE_PROTO_ID.
 *
 * Matches a PPPoE optional proto_id field.
 *
 * It only applies to PPPoE session packets.
 *
 * Normally preceded by any of:
 *
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOE
 * - RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOE_PROTO_ID
 */
struct rte_flow_item_pppoe_proto_id {
        rte_be16_t proto_id; /**< PPP protocol identifier. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPPOE_PROTO_ID. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_pppoe_proto_id
rte_flow_item_pppoe_proto_id_mask = {
        .proto_id = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TAG
 *
 * Matches a specified tag value at the specified index.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_tag {
        uint32_t data;
        uint8_t index;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TAG. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_tag rte_flow_item_tag_mask = {
        .data = 0xffffffff,
        .index = 0xff,
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_L2TPV3OIP.
 *
 * Matches a L2TPv3 over IP header.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_l2tpv3oip {
        rte_be32_t session_id; /**< Session ID. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_L2TPV3OIP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_l2tpv3oip rte_flow_item_l2tpv3oip_mask = {
        .session_id = RTE_BE32(UINT32_MAX),
};
#endif


/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_MARK
 *
 * Matches an arbitrary integer value which was set using the ``MARK`` action
 * in a previously matched rule.
 *
 * This item can only be specified once as a match criteria as the ``MARK``
 * action can only be specified once in a flow action.
 *
 * This value is arbitrary and application-defined. Maximum allowed value
 * depends on the underlying implementation.
 *
 * Depending on the underlying implementation the MARK item may be supported on
 * the physical device, with virtual groups in the PMD or not at all.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_mark {
        uint32_t id; /**< Integer value to match against. */
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_MARK. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_mark rte_flow_item_mark_mask = {
        .id = 0xffffffff,
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_NSH
 *
 * Match network service header (NSH), RFC 8300
 *
 */
struct rte_flow_item_nsh {
        uint32_t version:2;
        uint32_t oam_pkt:1;
        uint32_t reserved:1;
        uint32_t ttl:6;
        uint32_t length:6;
        uint32_t reserved1:4;
        uint32_t mdtype:4;
        uint32_t next_proto:8;
        uint32_t spi:24;
        uint32_t sindex:8;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_NSH. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_nsh rte_flow_item_nsh_mask = {
        .mdtype = 0xf,
        .next_proto = 0xff,
        .spi = 0xffffff,
        .sindex = 0xff,
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IGMP
 *
 * Match Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), RFC 2236
 *
 */
struct rte_flow_item_igmp {
        uint32_t type:8;
        uint32_t max_resp_time:8;
        uint32_t checksum:16;
        uint32_t group_addr;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IGMP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_igmp rte_flow_item_igmp_mask = {
        .group_addr = 0xffffffff,
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_AH
 *
 * Match IP Authentication Header (AH), RFC 4302
 *
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ah {
        uint32_t next_hdr:8;
        uint32_t payload_len:8;
        uint32_t reserved:16;
        uint32_t spi;
        uint32_t seq_num;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_AH. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_ah rte_flow_item_ah_mask = {
        .spi = 0xffffffff,
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PFCP
 *
 * Match PFCP Header
 */
struct rte_flow_item_pfcp {
        uint8_t s_field;
        uint8_t msg_type;
        rte_be16_t msg_len;
        rte_be64_t seid;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PFCP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_pfcp rte_flow_item_pfcp_mask = {
        .s_field = 0x01,
        .seid = RTE_BE64(UINT64_C(0xffffffffffffffff)),
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ECPRI
 *
 * Match eCPRI Header
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ecpri {
        struct rte_ecpri_combined_msg_hdr hdr;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ECPRI. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_ecpri rte_flow_item_ecpri_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .common = {
                        .u32 = 0x0,
                },
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GENEVE_OPT
 *
 * Matches a GENEVE Variable Length Option
 */
struct rte_flow_item_geneve_opt {
        rte_be16_t option_class;
        uint8_t option_type;
        uint8_t option_len;
        uint32_t *data;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_GENEVE_OPT. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_geneve_opt
rte_flow_item_geneve_opt_mask = {
        .option_type = 0xff,
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_INTEGRITY
 *
 * Match on packet integrity check result.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_integrity {
        /** Tunnel encapsulation level the item should apply to.
         * @see rte_flow_action_rss
         */
        uint32_t level;
        RTE_STD_C11
        union {
                __extension__
                struct {
                        /** The packet is valid after passing all HW checks. */
                        uint64_t packet_ok:1;
                        /** L2 layer is valid after passing all HW checks. */
                        uint64_t l2_ok:1;
                        /** L3 layer is valid after passing all HW checks. */
                        uint64_t l3_ok:1;
                        /** L4 layer is valid after passing all HW checks. */
                        uint64_t l4_ok:1;
                        /** L2 layer CRC is valid. */
                        uint64_t l2_crc_ok:1;
                        /** IPv4 layer checksum is valid. */
                        uint64_t ipv4_csum_ok:1;
                        /** L4 layer checksum is valid. */
                        uint64_t l4_csum_ok:1;
                        /** L3 length is smaller than frame length. */
                        uint64_t l3_len_ok:1;
                        uint64_t reserved:56;
                };
                uint64_t value;
        };
};

#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_integrity
rte_flow_item_integrity_mask = {
        .level = 0,
        .value = 0,
};
#endif

/**
 * The packet is valid after conntrack checking.
 */
#define RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_PKT_STATE_VALID RTE_BIT32(0)
/**
 * The state of the connection is changed.
 */
#define RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_PKT_STATE_CHANGED RTE_BIT32(1)
/**
 * Error is detected on this packet for this connection and
 * an invalid state is set.
 */
#define RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_PKT_STATE_INVALID RTE_BIT32(2)
/**
 * The HW connection tracking module is disabled.
 * It can be due to application command or an invalid state.
 */
#define RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_PKT_STATE_DISABLED RTE_BIT32(3)
/**
 * The packet contains some bad field(s) and cannot continue
 * with the conntrack module checking.
 */
#define RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_PKT_STATE_BAD RTE_BIT32(4)

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_CONNTRACK
 *
 * Matches the state of a packet after it passed the connection tracking
 * examination. The state is a bitmap of one RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_PKT_STATE*
 * or a reasonable combination of these bits.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_conntrack {
        uint32_t flags;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_CONNTRACK. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_conntrack rte_flow_item_conntrack_mask = {
        .flags = 0xffffffff,
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * Provides an ethdev port ID for use with the following items:
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR,
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT.
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ethdev {
        uint16_t port_id; /**< ethdev port ID */
};

/** Default mask for items based on struct rte_flow_item_ethdev */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_ethdev rte_flow_item_ethdev_mask = {
        .port_id = 0xffff,
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_L2TPV2
 *
 * Matches L2TPv2 Header
 */
struct rte_flow_item_l2tpv2 {
        struct rte_l2tpv2_combined_msg_hdr hdr;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_L2TPV2. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_l2tpv2 rte_flow_item_l2tpv2_mask = {
        /*
         * flags and version bit mask
         * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
         * T L x x S x O P x x x x V V V V
         */
        .hdr = {
                .common = {
                        .flags_version = RTE_BE16(0xcb0f),
                },
        },
};
#endif

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPP
 *
 * Matches PPP Header
 */
struct rte_flow_item_ppp {
        struct rte_ppp_hdr hdr;
};

/** Default mask for RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PPP. */
#ifndef __cplusplus
static const struct rte_flow_item_ppp rte_flow_item_ppp_mask = {
        .hdr = {
                .addr = 0xff,
                .ctrl = 0xff,
                .proto_id = RTE_BE16(0xffff),
        }
};
#endif

/**
 * Matching pattern item definition.
 *
 * A pattern is formed by stacking items starting from the lowest protocol
 * layer to match. This stacking restriction does not apply to meta items
 * which can be placed anywhere in the stack without affecting the meaning
 * of the resulting pattern.
 *
 * Patterns are terminated by END items.
 *
 * The spec field should be a valid pointer to a structure of the related
 * item type. It may remain unspecified (NULL) in many cases to request
 * broad (nonspecific) matching. In such cases, last and mask must also be
 * set to NULL.
 *
 * Optionally, last can point to a structure of the same type to define an
 * inclusive range. This is mostly supported by integer and address fields,
 * may cause errors otherwise. Fields that do not support ranges must be set
 * to 0 or to the same value as the corresponding fields in spec.
 *
 * Only the fields defined to nonzero values in the default masks (see
 * rte_flow_item_{name}_mask constants) are considered relevant by
 * default. This can be overridden by providing a mask structure of the
 * same type with applicable bits set to one. It can also be used to
 * partially filter out specific fields (e.g. as an alternate mean to match
 * ranges of IP addresses).
 *
 * Mask is a simple bit-mask applied before interpreting the contents of
 * spec and last, which may yield unexpected results if not used
 * carefully. For example, if for an IPv4 address field, spec provides

 * 10.1.2.3, last provides 10.3.4.5 and mask provides 255.255.0.0, the
 * effective range becomes 10.1.0.0 to 10.3.255.255.
 */
struct rte_flow_item {
        enum rte_flow_item_type type; /**< Item type. */
        const void *spec; /**< Pointer to item specification structure. */
        const void *last; /**< Defines an inclusive range (spec to last). */
        const void *mask; /**< Bit-mask applied to spec and last. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_FLEX
 *
 * Matches a specified set of fields within the network protocol
 * header. Each field is presented as set of bits with specified width, and
 * bit offset from the header beginning.
 *
 * The pattern is concatenation of bit fields configured at item creation
 * by rte_flow_flex_item_create(). At configuration the fields are presented
 * by sample_data array.
 *
 * This type does not support ranges (struct rte_flow_item.last).
 */
struct rte_flow_item_flex {
        struct rte_flow_item_flex_handle *handle; /**< Opaque item handle. */
        uint32_t length; /**< Pattern length in bytes. */
        const uint8_t *pattern; /**< Combined bitfields pattern to match. */
};
/**
 * Field bit offset calculation mode.
 */
enum rte_flow_item_flex_field_mode {
        /**
         * Dummy field, used for byte boundary alignment in pattern.
         * Pattern mask and data are ignored in the match. All configuration
         * parameters besides field size are ignored.
         */
        FIELD_MODE_DUMMY = 0,
        /**
         * Fixed offset field. The bit offset from header beginning
         * is permanent and defined by field_base parameter.
         */
        FIELD_MODE_FIXED,
        /**
         * The field bit offset is extracted from other header field (indirect
         * offset field). The resulting field offset to match is calculated as:
         *
         *    field_base + (*offset_base & offset_mask) << offset_shift
         */
        FIELD_MODE_OFFSET,
        /**
         * The field bit offset is extracted from other header field (indirect
         * offset field), the latter is considered as bitmask containing some
         * number of one bits, the resulting field offset to match is
         * calculated as:
         *
         *    field_base + bitcount(*offset_base & offset_mask) << offset_shift
         */
        FIELD_MODE_BITMASK,
};

/**
 * Flex item field tunnel mode
 */
enum rte_flow_item_flex_tunnel_mode {
        /**
         * The protocol header can be present in the packet only once.
         * No multiple flex item flow inclusions (for inner/outer) are allowed.
         * No any relations with tunnel protocols are imposed. The drivers
         * can optimize hardware resource usage to handle match on single flex
         * item of specific type.
         */
        FLEX_TUNNEL_MODE_SINGLE = 0,
        /**
         * Flex item presents outer header only.
         */
        FLEX_TUNNEL_MODE_OUTER,
        /**
         * Flex item presents inner header only.
         */
        FLEX_TUNNEL_MODE_INNER,
        /**
         * Flex item presents either inner or outer header. The driver
         * handles as many multiple inners as hardware supports.
         */
        FLEX_TUNNEL_MODE_MULTI,
        /**
         * Flex item presents tunnel protocol header.
         */
        FLEX_TUNNEL_MODE_TUNNEL,
};

/**
 *
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 */
__extension__
struct rte_flow_item_flex_field {
        /** Defines how match field offset is calculated over the packet. */
        enum rte_flow_item_flex_field_mode field_mode;
        uint32_t field_size; /**< Field size in bits. */
        int32_t field_base; /**< Field offset in bits. */
        uint32_t offset_base; /**< Indirect offset field offset in bits. */
        uint32_t offset_mask; /**< Indirect offset field bit mask. */
        int32_t offset_shift; /**< Indirect offset multiply factor. */
        uint32_t field_id:16; /**< Device hint, for multiple items in flow. */
        uint32_t reserved:16; /**< Reserved field. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 */
struct rte_flow_item_flex_link {
        /**
         * Preceding/following header. The item type must be always provided.
         * For preceding one item must specify the header value/mask to match
         * for the link be taken and start the flex item header parsing.
         */
        struct rte_flow_item item;
        /**
         * Next field value to match to continue with one of the configured
         * next protocols.
         */
        uint32_t next;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 */
struct rte_flow_item_flex_conf {
        /**
         * Specifies the flex item and tunnel relations and tells the PMD
         * whether flex item can be used for inner, outer or both headers,
         * or whether flex item presents the tunnel protocol itself.
         */
        enum rte_flow_item_flex_tunnel_mode tunnel;
        /**
         * The next header offset, it presents the network header size covered
         * by the flex item and can be obtained with all supported offset
         * calculating methods (fixed, dedicated field, bitmask, etc).
         */
        struct rte_flow_item_flex_field next_header;
        /**
         * Specifies the next protocol field to match with link next protocol
         * values and continue packet parsing with matching link.
         */
        struct rte_flow_item_flex_field next_protocol;
        /**
         * The fields will be sampled and presented for explicit match
         * with pattern in the rte_flow_flex_item. There can be multiple
         * fields descriptors, the number should be specified by nb_samples.
         */
        struct rte_flow_item_flex_field *sample_data;
        /** Number of field descriptors in the sample_data array. */
        uint32_t nb_samples;
        /**
         * Input link defines the flex item relation with preceding
         * header. It specified the preceding item type and provides pattern
         * to match. The flex item will continue parsing and will provide the
         * data to flow match in case if there is the match with one of input
         * links.
         */
        struct rte_flow_item_flex_link *input_link;
        /** Number of link descriptors in the input link array. */
        uint32_t nb_inputs;
        /**
         * Output link defines the next protocol field value to match and
         * the following protocol header to continue packet parsing. Also
         * defines the tunnel-related behaviour.
         */
        struct rte_flow_item_flex_link *output_link;
        /** Number of link descriptors in the output link array. */
        uint32_t nb_outputs;
};

/**
 * Action types.
 *
 * Each possible action is represented by a type.
 * An action can have an associated configuration object.
 * Several actions combined in a list can be assigned
 * to a flow rule and are performed in order.
 *
 * They fall in three categories:
 *
 * - Actions that modify the fate of matching traffic, for instance by
 *   dropping or assigning it a specific destination.
 *
 * - Actions that modify matching traffic contents or its properties. This
 *   includes adding/removing encapsulation, encryption, compression and
 *   marks.
 *
 * - Actions related to the flow rule itself, such as updating counters or
 *   making it non-terminating.
 *
 * Flow rules being terminating by default, not specifying any action of the
 * fate kind results in undefined behavior. This applies to both ingress and
 * egress.
 *
 * PASSTHRU, when supported, makes a flow rule non-terminating.
 */
enum rte_flow_action_type {
        /**
         * End marker for action lists. Prevents further processing of
         * actions, thereby ending the list.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_END,

        /**
         * Used as a placeholder for convenience. It is ignored and simply
         * discarded by PMDs.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VOID,

        /**
         * Leaves traffic up for additional processing by subsequent flow
         * rules; makes a flow rule non-terminating.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PASSTHRU,

        /**
         * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_JUMP
         *
         * Redirects packets to a group on the current device.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_jump.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_JUMP,

        /**
         * Attaches an integer value to packets and sets RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR and
         * RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR_ID mbuf flags.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_mark.
         *
         * One should negotiate mark delivery from the NIC to the PMD.
         * @see rte_eth_rx_metadata_negotiate()
         * @see RTE_ETH_RX_METADATA_USER_MARK
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MARK,

        /**
         * Flags packets. Similar to MARK without a specific value; only
         * sets the RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR mbuf flag.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         *
         * One should negotiate flag delivery from the NIC to the PMD.
         * @see rte_eth_rx_metadata_negotiate()
         * @see RTE_ETH_RX_METADATA_USER_FLAG
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_FLAG,

        /**
         * Assigns packets to a given queue index.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_queue.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_QUEUE,

        /**
         * Drops packets.
         *
         * PASSTHRU overrides this action if both are specified.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_DROP,

        /**
         * Enables counters for this flow rule.
         *
         * These counters can be retrieved and reset through rte_flow_query() or
         * rte_flow_action_handle_query() if the action provided via handle,
         * see struct rte_flow_query_count.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_count.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_COUNT,

        /**
         * Similar to QUEUE, except RSS is additionally performed on packets
         * to spread them among several queues according to the provided
         * parameters.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_rss.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RSS,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * Directs matching traffic to the physical function (PF) of the
         * current device.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PF,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * Directs matching traffic to a given virtual function of the
         * current device.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_vf.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VF,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * Directs packets to a given physical port index of the underlying
         * device.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_phy_port.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PHY_PORT,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
         *
         * Directs matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_port_id.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_ID,

        /**
         * Traffic metering and policing (MTR).
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_meter.
         * See file rte_mtr.h for MTR object configuration.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_METER,

        /**
         * Redirects packets to security engine of current device for security
         * processing as specified by security session.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_security.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SECURITY,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Implements OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL ("MPLS TTL") as defined by the
         * OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_of_set_mpls_ttl.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_MPLS_TTL,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Implements OFPAT_DEC_MPLS_TTL ("decrement MPLS TTL") as defined
         * by the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_DEC_MPLS_TTL,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Implements OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL ("IP TTL") as defined by the OpenFlow
         * Switch Specification.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_of_set_nw_ttl.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_NW_TTL,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Implements OFPAT_DEC_NW_TTL ("decrement IP TTL") as defined by
         * the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_DEC_NW_TTL,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Implements OFPAT_COPY_TTL_OUT ("copy TTL "outwards" -- from
         * next-to-outermost to outermost") as defined by the OpenFlow
         * Switch Specification.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_COPY_TTL_OUT,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Implements OFPAT_COPY_TTL_IN ("copy TTL "inwards" -- from
         * outermost to next-to-outermost") as defined by the OpenFlow
         * Switch Specification.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_COPY_TTL_IN,

        /**
         * Implements OFPAT_POP_VLAN ("pop the outer VLAN tag") as defined
         * by the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_POP_VLAN,

        /**
         * Implements OFPAT_PUSH_VLAN ("push a new VLAN tag") as defined by
         * the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_of_push_vlan.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_PUSH_VLAN,

        /**
         * Implements OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID ("set the 802.1q VLAN ID") as
         * defined by the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_of_set_vlan_vid.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_VLAN_VID,

        /**
         * Implements OFPAT_SET_LAN_PCP ("set the 802.1q priority") as
         * defined by the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_of_set_vlan_pcp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_VLAN_PCP,

        /**
         * Implements OFPAT_POP_MPLS ("pop the outer MPLS tag") as defined
         * by the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_of_pop_mpls.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_POP_MPLS,

        /**
         * Implements OFPAT_PUSH_MPLS ("push a new MPLS tag") as defined by
         * the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_of_push_mpls.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_PUSH_MPLS,

        /**
         * Encapsulate flow in VXLAN tunnel as defined in
         * rte_flow_action_vxlan_encap action structure.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_vxlan_encap.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VXLAN_ENCAP,

        /**
         * Decapsulate outer most VXLAN tunnel from matched flow.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid VXLAN tunnel (as specified by
         * RFC7348) then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION
         * error.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VXLAN_DECAP,

        /**
         * Encapsulate flow in NVGRE tunnel defined in the
         * rte_flow_action_nvgre_encap action structure.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_nvgre_encap.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_NVGRE_ENCAP,

        /**
         * Decapsulate outer most NVGRE tunnel from matched flow.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid NVGRE tunnel (as specified by
         * RFC7637) then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION
         * error.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_NVGRE_DECAP,

        /**
         * Add outer header whose template is provided in its data buffer
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_raw_encap.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RAW_ENCAP,

        /**
         * Remove outer header whose template is provided in its data buffer.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_raw_decap
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RAW_DECAP,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify IPv4 source address in the outermost IPv4 header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
         * then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_ipv4.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_SRC,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify IPv4 destination address in the outermost IPv4 header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
         * then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_ipv4.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_DST,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify IPv6 source address in the outermost IPv6 header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6,
         * then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_ipv6.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_SRC,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify IPv6 destination address in the outermost IPv6 header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6,
         * then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_ipv6.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_DST,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify source port number in the outermost TCP/UDP header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP
         * or RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP, then the PMD should return a
         * RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_tp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TP_SRC,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify destination port number in the outermost TCP/UDP header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP
         * or RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP, then the PMD should return a
         * RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_tp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TP_DST,

        /**
         * Swap the source and destination MAC addresses in the outermost
         * Ethernet header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH,
         * then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MAC_SWAP,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Decrease TTL value directly
         *
         * No associated configuration structure.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_DEC_TTL,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Set TTL value
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_ttl
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TTL,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Set source MAC address from matched flow.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH,
         * the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_mac.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_MAC_SRC,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Set destination MAC address from matched flow.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH,
         * the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_mac.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_MAC_DST,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Increase sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
         *
         * Action configuration specifies the value to increase
         * TCP sequence number as a big-endian 32 bit integer.
         *
         * @p conf type:
         * @code rte_be32_t * @endcode
         *
         * Using this action on non-matching traffic will result in
         * undefined behavior.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_INC_TCP_SEQ,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Decrease sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
         *
         * Action configuration specifies the value to decrease
         * TCP sequence number as a big-endian 32 bit integer.
         *
         * @p conf type:
         * @code rte_be32_t * @endcode
         *
         * Using this action on non-matching traffic will result in
         * undefined behavior.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_DEC_TCP_SEQ,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Increase acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
         *
         * Action configuration specifies the value to increase
         * TCP acknowledgment number as a big-endian 32 bit integer.
         *
         * @p conf type:
         * @code rte_be32_t * @endcode

         * Using this action on non-matching traffic will result in
         * undefined behavior.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_INC_TCP_ACK,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Decrease acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
         *
         * Action configuration specifies the value to decrease
         * TCP acknowledgment number as a big-endian 32 bit integer.
         *
         * @p conf type:
         * @code rte_be32_t * @endcode
         *
         * Using this action on non-matching traffic will result in
         * undefined behavior.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_DEC_TCP_ACK,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Set Tag.
         *
         * Tag is for internal flow usage only and
         * is not delivered to the application.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_tag.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TAG,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Set metadata on ingress or egress path.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_meta.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_META,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify IPv4 DSCP in the outermost IP header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
         * then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_dscp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_DSCP,

        /**
         * @warning This is a legacy action.
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
         *
         * Modify IPv6 DSCP in the outermost IP header.
         *
         * If flow pattern does not define a valid RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6,
         * then the PMD should return a RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION error.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_set_dscp.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_DSCP,

        /**
         * Report as aged flow if timeout passed without any matching on the
         * flow.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_age.
         * See function rte_flow_get_aged_flows
         * see enum RTE_ETH_EVENT_FLOW_AGED
         * See struct rte_flow_query_age
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_AGE,

        /**
         * The matching packets will be duplicated with specified ratio and
         * applied with own set of actions with a fate action.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_sample.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SAMPLE,

        /**
         * @deprecated
         * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_INDIRECT
         *
         * Describe action shared across multiple flow rules.
         *
         * Allow multiple rules reference the same action by handle (see
         * struct rte_flow_shared_action).
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SHARED,

        /**
         * Modify a packet header field, tag, mark or metadata.
         *
         * Allow the modification of an arbitrary header field via
         * set, add and sub operations or copying its content into
         * tag, meta or mark for future processing.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_modify_field.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD,

        /**
         * An action handle is referenced in a rule through an indirect action.
         *
         * The same action handle may be used in multiple rules for the same
         * or different ethdev ports.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_INDIRECT,

        /**
         * [META]
         *
         * Enable tracking a TCP connection state.
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_action_conntrack.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_CONNTRACK,

        /**
         * Color the packet to reflect the meter color result.
         * Set the meter color in the mbuf to the selected color.
         *
         * See struct rte_flow_action_meter_color.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_METER_COLOR,

        /**
         * At embedded switch level, sends matching traffic to the given ethdev.
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_action_ethdev
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR,

        /**
         * At embedded switch level, send matching traffic to
         * the entity represented by the given ethdev.
         *
         * @see struct rte_flow_action_ethdev
         */
        RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT,
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MARK
 *
 * Attaches an integer value to packets and sets RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR and
 * RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR_ID mbuf flags.
 *
 * This value is arbitrary and application-defined. Maximum allowed value
 * depends on the underlying implementation. It is returned in the
 * hash.fdir.hi mbuf field.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_mark {
        uint32_t id; /**< Integer value to return with packets. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_JUMP
 *
 * Redirects packets to a group on the current device.
 *
 * In a hierarchy of groups, which can be used to represent physical or logical
 * flow tables on the device, this action allows the action to be a redirect to
 * a group on that device.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_jump {
        uint32_t group;
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_QUEUE
 *
 * Assign packets to a given queue index.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_queue {
        uint16_t index; /**< Queue index to use. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_AGE
 *
 * Report flow as aged-out if timeout passed without any matching
 * on the flow. RTE_ETH_EVENT_FLOW_AGED event is triggered when a
 * port detects new aged-out flows.
 *
 * The flow context and the flow handle will be reported by the
 * rte_flow_get_aged_flows API.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_age {
        uint32_t timeout:24; /**< Time in seconds. */
        uint32_t reserved:8; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
        /** The user flow context, NULL means the rte_flow pointer. */
        void *context;
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_AGE (query)
 *
 * Query structure to retrieve the aging status information of a
 * shared AGE action, or a flow rule using the AGE action.
 */
struct rte_flow_query_age {
        uint32_t reserved:6; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
        uint32_t aged:1; /**< 1 if aging timeout expired, 0 otherwise. */
        /** sec_since_last_hit value is valid. */
        uint32_t sec_since_last_hit_valid:1;
        uint32_t sec_since_last_hit:24; /**< Seconds since last traffic hit. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_COUNT
 *
 * Adds a counter action to a matched flow.
 *
 * If more than one count action is specified in a single flow rule, then each
 * action must specify a unique ID.
 *
 * Counters can be retrieved and reset through ``rte_flow_query()``, see
 * ``struct rte_flow_query_count``.
 *
 * For ports within the same switch domain then the counter ID namespace extends
 * to all ports within that switch domain.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_count {
        uint32_t id; /**< Counter ID. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_COUNT (query)
 *
 * Query structure to retrieve and reset flow rule counters.
 */
struct rte_flow_query_count {
        uint32_t reset:1; /**< Reset counters after query [in]. */
        uint32_t hits_set:1; /**< hits field is set [out]. */
        uint32_t bytes_set:1; /**< bytes field is set [out]. */
        uint32_t reserved:29; /**< Reserved, must be zero [in, out]. */
        uint64_t hits; /**< Number of hits for this rule [out]. */
        uint64_t bytes; /**< Number of bytes through this rule [out]. */
};

/**
 * Hash function types.
 */
enum rte_eth_hash_function {
        RTE_ETH_HASH_FUNCTION_DEFAULT = 0,
        RTE_ETH_HASH_FUNCTION_TOEPLITZ, /**< Toeplitz */
        RTE_ETH_HASH_FUNCTION_SIMPLE_XOR, /**< Simple XOR */
        /**
         * Symmetric Toeplitz: src, dst will be replaced by
         * xor(src, dst). For the case with src/dst only,
         * src or dst address will xor with zero pair.
         */
        RTE_ETH_HASH_FUNCTION_SYMMETRIC_TOEPLITZ,
        RTE_ETH_HASH_FUNCTION_MAX,
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RSS
 *
 * Similar to QUEUE, except RSS is additionally performed on packets to
 * spread them among several queues according to the provided parameters.
 *
 * Unlike global RSS settings used by other DPDK APIs, unsetting the
 * @p types field does not disable RSS in a flow rule. Doing so instead
 * requests safe unspecified "best-effort" settings from the underlying PMD,
 * which depending on the flow rule, may result in anything ranging from
 * empty (single queue) to all-inclusive RSS.
 *

 * Note: RSS hash result is stored in the hash.rss mbuf field which overlaps
 * hash.fdir.lo. Since the MARK action sets the hash.fdir.hi field only,
 * both can be requested simultaneously.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_rss {
        enum rte_eth_hash_function func; /**< RSS hash function to apply. */
        /**
         * Packet encapsulation level RSS hash @p types apply to.
         *
         * - @p 0 requests the default behavior. Depending on the packet
         *   type, it can mean outermost, innermost, anything in between or
         *   even no RSS.
         *
         *   It basically stands for the innermost encapsulation level RSS
         *   can be performed on according to PMD and device capabilities.
         *
         * - @p 1 requests RSS to be performed on the outermost packet
         *   encapsulation level.
         *
         * - @p 2 and subsequent values request RSS to be performed on the
         *   specified inner packet encapsulation level, from outermost to
         *   innermost (lower to higher values).
         *
         * Values other than @p 0 are not necessarily supported.
         *
         * Requesting a specific RSS level on unrecognized traffic results
         * in undefined behavior. For predictable results, it is recommended
         * to make the flow rule pattern match packet headers up to the
         * requested encapsulation level so that only matching traffic goes
         * through.
         */
        uint32_t level;
        uint64_t types; /**< Specific RSS hash types (see RTE_ETH_RSS_*). */
        uint32_t key_len; /**< Hash key length in bytes. */
        uint32_t queue_num; /**< Number of entries in @p queue. */
        const uint8_t *key; /**< Hash key. */
        const uint16_t *queue; /**< Queue indices to use. */
};

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VF
 *
 * Directs matching traffic to a given virtual function of the current
 * device.
 *
 * Packets matched by a VF pattern item can be redirected to their original
 * VF ID instead of the specified one. This parameter may not be available
 * and is not guaranteed to work properly if the VF part is matched by a
 * prior flow rule or if packets are not addressed to a VF in the first
 * place.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_vf {
        uint32_t original:1; /**< Use original VF ID if possible. */
        uint32_t reserved:31; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
        uint32_t id; /**< VF ID. */
};

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PHY_PORT
 *
 * Directs packets to a given physical port index of the underlying
 * device.
 *
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PHY_PORT
 */
struct rte_flow_action_phy_port {
        uint32_t original:1; /**< Use original port index if possible. */
        uint32_t reserved:31; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
        uint32_t index; /**< Physical port index. */
};

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_ID
 *
 * Directs matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
 *
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_PORT_ID
 */
struct rte_flow_action_port_id {
        uint32_t original:1; /**< Use original DPDK port ID if possible. */
        uint32_t reserved:31; /**< Reserved, must be zero. */
        uint32_t id; /**< DPDK port ID. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_METER
 *
 * Traffic metering and policing (MTR).
 *
 * Packets matched by items of this type can be either dropped or passed to the
 * next item with their color set by the MTR object.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_meter {
        uint32_t mtr_id; /**< MTR object ID created with rte_mtr_create(). */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SECURITY
 *
 * Perform the security action on flows matched by the pattern items
 * according to the configuration of the security session.
 *
 * This action modifies the payload of matched flows. For INLINE_CRYPTO, the
 * security protocol headers and IV are fully provided by the application as
 * specified in the flow pattern. The payload of matching packets is
 * encrypted on egress, and decrypted and authenticated on ingress.
 * For INLINE_PROTOCOL, the security protocol is fully offloaded to HW,
 * providing full encapsulation and decapsulation of packets in security
 * protocols. The flow pattern specifies both the outer security header fields
 * and the inner packet fields. The security session specified in the action
 * must match the pattern parameters.
 *
 * The security session specified in the action must be created on the same
 * port as the flow action that is being specified.
 *
 * The ingress/egress flow attribute should match that specified in the
 * security session if the security session supports the definition of the
 * direction.
 *
 * Multiple flows can be configured to use the same security session.
 *
 * The NULL value is allowed for security session. If security session is NULL,
 * then SPI field in ESP flow item and IP addresses in flow items 'IPv4' and
 * 'IPv6' will be allowed to be a range. The rule thus created can enable
 * security processing on multiple flows.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_security {
        void *security_session; /**< Pointer to security session structure. */
};

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_MPLS_TTL
 *
 * Implements OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL ("MPLS TTL") as defined by the OpenFlow
 * Switch Specification.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_of_set_mpls_ttl {
        uint8_t mpls_ttl; /**< MPLS TTL. */
};

/**
 * @deprecated
 * @see RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_NW_TTL
 *
 * Implements OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL ("IP TTL") as defined by the OpenFlow Switch
 * Specification.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_of_set_nw_ttl {
        uint8_t nw_ttl; /**< IP TTL. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_PUSH_VLAN
 *
 * Implements OFPAT_PUSH_VLAN ("push a new VLAN tag") as defined by the
 * OpenFlow Switch Specification.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_of_push_vlan {
        rte_be16_t ethertype; /**< EtherType. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_VLAN_VID
 *
 * Implements OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID ("set the 802.1q VLAN ID") as defined by
 * the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_of_set_vlan_vid {
        rte_be16_t vlan_vid; /**< VLAN ID. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_SET_VLAN_PCP
 *
 * Implements OFPAT_SET_LAN_PCP ("set the 802.1q priority") as defined by
 * the OpenFlow Switch Specification.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_of_set_vlan_pcp {
        uint8_t vlan_pcp; /**< VLAN priority. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_POP_MPLS
 *
 * Implements OFPAT_POP_MPLS ("pop the outer MPLS tag") as defined by the
 * OpenFlow Switch Specification.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_of_pop_mpls {
        rte_be16_t ethertype; /**< EtherType. */
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_OF_PUSH_MPLS
 *
 * Implements OFPAT_PUSH_MPLS ("push a new MPLS tag") as defined by the
 * OpenFlow Switch Specification.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_of_push_mpls {
        rte_be16_t ethertype; /**< EtherType. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VXLAN_ENCAP
 *
 * VXLAN tunnel end-point encapsulation data definition
 *
 * The tunnel definition is provided through the flow item pattern, the
 * provided pattern must conform to RFC7348 for the tunnel specified. The flow
 * definition must be provided in order from the RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH
 * definition up the end item which is specified by RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END.
 *
 * The mask field allows user to specify which fields in the flow item
 * definitions can be ignored and which have valid data and can be used
 * verbatim.
 *
 * Note: the last field is not used in the definition of a tunnel and can be
 * ignored.
 *
 * Valid flow definition for RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VXLAN_ENCAP include:
 *
 * - ETH / IPV4 / UDP / VXLAN / END
 * - ETH / IPV6 / UDP / VXLAN / END
 * - ETH / VLAN / IPV4 / UDP / VXLAN / END
 *
 */
struct rte_flow_action_vxlan_encap {
        /**
         * Encapsulating vxlan tunnel definition
         * (terminated by the END pattern item).
         */
        struct rte_flow_item *definition;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_NVGRE_ENCAP
 *
 * NVGRE tunnel end-point encapsulation data definition
 *
 * The tunnel definition is provided through the flow item pattern  the
 * provided pattern must conform with RFC7637. The flow definition must be
 * provided in order from the RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH definition up the end item
 * which is specified by RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END.
 *
 * The mask field allows user to specify which fields in the flow item
 * definitions can be ignored and which have valid data and can be used
 * verbatim.
 *
 * Note: the last field is not used in the definition of a tunnel and can be
 * ignored.
 *
 * Valid flow definition for RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_NVGRE_ENCAP include:
 *
 * - ETH / IPV4 / NVGRE / END
 * - ETH / VLAN / IPV6 / NVGRE / END
 *
 */
struct rte_flow_action_nvgre_encap {
        /**
         * Encapsulating vxlan tunnel definition
         * (terminated by the END pattern item).
         */
        struct rte_flow_item *definition;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RAW_ENCAP
 *
 * Raw tunnel end-point encapsulation data definition.
 *
 * The data holds the headers definitions to be applied on the packet.
 * The data must start with ETH header up to the tunnel item header itself.
 * When used right after RAW_DECAP (for decapsulating L3 tunnel type for
 * example MPLSoGRE) the data will just hold layer 2 header.
 *
 * The preserve parameter holds which bits in the packet the PMD is not allowed
 * to change, this parameter can also be NULL and then the PMD is allowed
 * to update any field.
 *
 * size holds the number of bytes in @p data and @p preserve.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_raw_encap {
        uint8_t *data; /**< Encapsulation data. */
        uint8_t *preserve; /**< Bit-mask of @p data to preserve on output. */
        size_t size; /**< Size of @p data and @p preserve. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RAW_DECAP
 *
 * Raw tunnel end-point decapsulation data definition.
 *
 * The data holds the headers definitions to be removed from the packet.
 * The data must start with ETH header up to the tunnel item header itself.
 * When used right before RAW_DECAP (for encapsulating L3 tunnel type for
 * example MPLSoGRE) the data will just hold layer 2 header.
 *
 * size holds the number of bytes in @p data.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_raw_decap {
        uint8_t *data; /**< Encapsulation data. */
        size_t size; /**< Size of @p data and @p preserve. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_SRC
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_DST
 *
 * Allows modification of IPv4 source (RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_SRC)
 * and destination address (RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_DST) in the
 * specified outermost IPv4 header.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_ipv4 {
        rte_be32_t ipv4_addr;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_SRC
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_DST
 *
 * Allows modification of IPv6 source (RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_SRC)
 * and destination address (RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_DST) in the
 * specified outermost IPv6 header.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_ipv6 {
        uint8_t ipv6_addr[16];
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TP_SRC
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TP_DST
 *
 * Allows modification of source (RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TP_SRC)
 * and destination (RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TP_DST) port numbers
 * in the specified outermost TCP/UDP header.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_tp {
        rte_be16_t port;
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TTL
 *
 * Set the TTL value directly for IPv4 or IPv6
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_ttl {
        uint8_t ttl_value;
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_MAC
 *
 * Set MAC address from the matched flow
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_mac {
        uint8_t mac_addr[RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_TAG
 *
 * Set a tag which is a transient data used during flow matching. This is not
 * delivered to application. Multiple tags are supported by specifying index.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_tag {
        uint32_t data;
        uint32_t mask;
        uint8_t index;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_META
 *
 * Set metadata. Metadata set by mbuf metadata dynamic field with
 * RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_TX_METADATA flag on egress will be overridden by this
 * action. On ingress, the metadata will be carried by mbuf metadata dynamic
 * field with RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_RX_METADATA flag if set.  The dynamic mbuf field
 * must be registered in advance by rte_flow_dynf_metadata_register().
 *
 * Altering partial bits is supported with mask. For bits which have never
 * been set, unpredictable value will be seen depending on driver
 * implementation. For loopback/hairpin packet, metadata set on Rx/Tx may
 * or may not be propagated to the other path depending on HW capability.
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_META matches metadata.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_meta {
        uint32_t data;
        uint32_t mask;
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV4_DSCP
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SET_IPV6_DSCP
 *
 * Set the DSCP value for IPv4/IPv6 header.
 * DSCP in low 6 bits, rest ignored.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_set_dscp {
        uint8_t dscp;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_INDIRECT
 *
 * Opaque type returned after successfully creating an indirect action object.
 * The definition of the object handle is different per driver or
 * per direct action type.
 *
 * This handle can be used to manage and query the related direct action:
 * - referenced in single flow rule or across multiple flow rules
 *   over multiple ports
 * - update action object configuration
 * - query action object data
 * - destroy action object
 */
struct rte_flow_action_handle;

/**
 * The state of a TCP connection.
 */
enum rte_flow_conntrack_state {
        /** SYN-ACK packet was seen. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_STATE_SYN_RECV,
        /** 3-way handshake was done. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
        /** First FIN packet was received to close the connection. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_STATE_FIN_WAIT,
        /** First FIN was ACKed. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_STATE_CLOSE_WAIT,
        /** Second FIN was received, waiting for the last ACK. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_STATE_LAST_ACK,
        /** Second FIN was ACKed, connection was closed. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_STATE_TIME_WAIT,
};

/**
 * The last passed TCP packet flags of a connection.
 */
enum rte_flow_conntrack_tcp_last_index {
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_FLAG_NONE = 0, /**< No Flag. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_FLAG_SYN = RTE_BIT32(0), /**< With SYN flag. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_FLAG_SYNACK = RTE_BIT32(1), /**< With SYNACK flag. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_FLAG_FIN = RTE_BIT32(2), /**< With FIN flag. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_FLAG_ACK = RTE_BIT32(3), /**< With ACK flag. */
        RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_FLAG_RST = RTE_BIT32(4), /**< With RST flag. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * Configuration parameters for each direction of a TCP connection.
 * All fields should be in host byte order.
 * If needed, driver should convert all fields to network byte order
 * if HW needs them in that way.
 */
struct rte_flow_tcp_dir_param {
        /** TCP window scaling factor, 0xF to disable. */
        uint32_t scale:4;
        /** The FIN was sent by this direction. */
        uint32_t close_initiated:1;
        /** An ACK packet has been received by this side. */
        uint32_t last_ack_seen:1;
        /**
         * If set, it indicates that there is unacknowledged data for the
         * packets sent from this direction.
         */
        uint32_t data_unacked:1;
        /**
         * Maximal value of sequence + payload length in sent
         * packets (next ACK from the opposite direction).
         */
        uint32_t sent_end;
        /**
         * Maximal value of (ACK + window size) in received packet + length
         * over sent packet (maximal sequence could be sent).
         */
        uint32_t reply_end;
        /** Maximal value of actual window size in sent packets. */
        uint32_t max_win;
        /** Maximal value of ACK in sent packets. */
        uint32_t max_ack;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_CONNTRACK
 *
 * Configuration and initial state for the connection tracking module.
 * This structure could be used for both setting and query.
 * All fields should be in host byte order.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_conntrack {
        /** The peer port number, can be the same port. */
        uint16_t peer_port;
        /**
         * Direction of this connection when creating a flow rule, the
         * value only affects the creation of subsequent flow rules.
         */
        uint32_t is_original_dir:1;
        /**
         * Enable / disable the conntrack HW module. When disabled, the
         * result will always be RTE_FLOW_CONNTRACK_FLAG_DISABLED.
         * In this state the HW will act as passthrough.
         * It only affects this conntrack object in the HW without any effect
         * to the other objects.
         */
        uint32_t enable:1;
        /** At least one ack was seen after the connection was established. */
        uint32_t live_connection:1;
        /** Enable selective ACK on this connection. */
        uint32_t selective_ack:1;
        /** A challenge ack has passed. */
        uint32_t challenge_ack_passed:1;
        /**
         * 1: The last packet is seen from the original direction.
         * 0: The last packet is seen from the reply direction.
         */
        uint32_t last_direction:1;
        /** No TCP check will be done except the state change. */
        uint32_t liberal_mode:1;
        /** The current state of this connection. */
        enum rte_flow_conntrack_state state;
        /** Scaling factor for maximal allowed ACK window. */
        uint8_t max_ack_window;
        /** Maximal allowed number of retransmission times. */
        uint8_t retransmission_limit;
        /** TCP parameters of the original direction. */
        struct rte_flow_tcp_dir_param original_dir;
        /** TCP parameters of the reply direction. */
        struct rte_flow_tcp_dir_param reply_dir;
        /** The window value of the last packet passed this conntrack. */
        uint16_t last_window;
        enum rte_flow_conntrack_tcp_last_index last_index;
        /** The sequence of the last packet passed this conntrack. */
        uint32_t last_seq;
        /** The acknowledgment of the last packet passed this conntrack. */
        uint32_t last_ack;
        /**
         * The total value ACK + payload length of the last packet
         * passed this conntrack.
         */
        uint32_t last_end;
};

/**
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_CONNTRACK
 *
 * Wrapper structure for the context update interface.
 * Ports cannot support updating, and the only valid solution is to
 * destroy the old context and create a new one instead.
 */
struct rte_flow_modify_conntrack {
        /** New connection tracking parameters to be updated. */
        struct rte_flow_action_conntrack new_ct;
        /** The direction field will be updated. */
        uint32_t direction:1;
        /** All the other fields except direction will be updated. */
        uint32_t state:1;
        /** Reserved bits for the future usage. */
        uint32_t reserved:30;
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_METER_COLOR
 *
 * The meter color should be set in the packet meta-data
 * (i.e. struct rte_mbuf::sched::color).
 */
struct rte_flow_action_meter_color {
        enum rte_color color; /**< Packet color. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * Provides an ethdev port ID for use with the following actions:
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_PORT_REPRESENTOR,
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_ethdev {
        uint16_t port_id; /**< ethdev port ID */
};

/**
 * Field IDs for MODIFY_FIELD action.
 */
enum rte_flow_field_id {
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_START = 0,       /**< Start of a packet. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_MAC_DST,         /**< Destination MAC Address. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_MAC_SRC,         /**< Source MAC Address. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VLAN_TYPE,       /**< 802.1Q Tag Identifier. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VLAN_ID,         /**< 802.1Q VLAN Identifier. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_MAC_TYPE,        /**< EtherType. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV4_DSCP,       /**< IPv4 DSCP. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV4_TTL,        /**< IPv4 Time To Live. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV4_SRC,        /**< IPv4 Source Address. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV4_DST,        /**< IPv4 Destination Address. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV6_DSCP,       /**< IPv6 DSCP. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV6_HOPLIMIT,   /**< IPv6 Hop Limit. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV6_SRC,        /**< IPv6 Source Address. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV6_DST,        /**< IPv6 Destination Address. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_TCP_PORT_SRC,    /**< TCP Source Port Number. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_TCP_PORT_DST,    /**< TCP Destination Port Number. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_TCP_SEQ_NUM,     /**< TCP Sequence Number. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_TCP_ACK_NUM,     /**< TCP Acknowledgment Number. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_TCP_FLAGS,       /**< TCP Flags. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_UDP_PORT_SRC,    /**< UDP Source Port Number. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_UDP_PORT_DST,    /**< UDP Destination Port Number. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VXLAN_VNI,       /**< VXLAN Network Identifier. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_GENEVE_VNI,      /**< GENEVE Network Identifier. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_GTP_TEID,        /**< GTP Tunnel Endpoint Identifier. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_TAG,             /**< Tag value. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_MARK,            /**< Mark value. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_META,            /**< Metadata value. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_POINTER,         /**< Memory pointer. */
        RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VALUE,           /**< Immediate value. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * Field description for MODIFY_FIELD action.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_modify_data {
        enum rte_flow_field_id field; /**< Field or memory type ID. */
        RTE_STD_C11
        union {
                struct {
                        /** Encapsulation level or tag index. */
                        uint32_t level;
                        /** Number of bits to skip from a field. */
                        uint32_t offset;
                };
                /**
                 * Immediate value for RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VALUE, presented in the
                 * same byte order and length as in relevant rte_flow_item_xxx.
                 * The immediate source bitfield offset is inherited from
                 * the destination's one.
                 */
                uint8_t value[16];
                /**
                 * Memory address for RTE_FLOW_FIELD_POINTER, memory layout
                 * should be the same as for relevant field in the
                 * rte_flow_item_xxx structure.
                 */
                void *pvalue;
        };
};

/**
 * Operation types for MODIFY_FIELD action.
 */
enum rte_flow_modify_op {
        RTE_FLOW_MODIFY_SET = 0, /**< Set a new value. */
        RTE_FLOW_MODIFY_ADD,     /**< Add a value to a field.  */
        RTE_FLOW_MODIFY_SUB,     /**< Subtract a value from a field. */
};

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MODIFY_FIELD
 *
 * Modify a destination header field according to the specified
 * operation. Another field of the packet can be used as a source as well
 * as tag, mark, metadata, immediate value or a pointer to it.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_modify_field {
        enum rte_flow_modify_op operation; /**< Operation to perform. */
        struct rte_flow_action_modify_data dst; /**< Destination field. */
        struct rte_flow_action_modify_data src; /**< Source field. */
        uint32_t width; /**< Number of bits to use from a source field. */
};

/* Mbuf dynamic field offset for metadata. */
extern int32_t rte_flow_dynf_metadata_offs;

/* Mbuf dynamic field flag mask for metadata. */
extern uint64_t rte_flow_dynf_metadata_mask;

/* Mbuf dynamic field pointer for metadata. */
#define RTE_FLOW_DYNF_METADATA(m) \
        RTE_MBUF_DYNFIELD((m), rte_flow_dynf_metadata_offs, uint32_t *)

/* Mbuf dynamic flags for metadata. */
#define RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_RX_METADATA (rte_flow_dynf_metadata_mask)
#define PKT_RX_DYNF_METADATA RTE_DEPRECATED(PKT_RX_DYNF_METADATA) \
                RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_RX_METADATA
#define RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_TX_METADATA (rte_flow_dynf_metadata_mask)
#define PKT_TX_DYNF_METADATA RTE_DEPRECATED(PKT_TX_DYNF_METADATA) \
                RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_TX_METADATA

__rte_experimental
static inline uint32_t
rte_flow_dynf_metadata_get(struct rte_mbuf *m)
{
        return *RTE_FLOW_DYNF_METADATA(m);
}

__rte_experimental
static inline void
rte_flow_dynf_metadata_set(struct rte_mbuf *m, uint32_t v)
{
        *RTE_FLOW_DYNF_METADATA(m) = v;
}

/**
 * Definition of a single action.
 *
 * A list of actions is terminated by a END action.
 *
 * For simple actions without a configuration object, conf remains NULL.
 */
struct rte_flow_action {
        enum rte_flow_action_type type; /**< Action type. */
        const void *conf; /**< Pointer to action configuration object. */
};

/**
 * Opaque type returned after successfully creating a flow.
 *
 * This handle can be used to manage and query the related flow (e.g. to
 * destroy it or retrieve counters).
 */
struct rte_flow;

/**
 * @warning
 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this structure may change without prior notice
 *
 * RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SAMPLE
 *
 * Adds a sample action to a matched flow.
 *
 * The matching packets will be duplicated with specified ratio and applied
 * with own set of actions with a fate action, the sampled packet could be
 * redirected to queue or port. All the packets continue processing on the
 * default flow path.
 *
 * When the sample ratio is set to 1 then the packets will be 100% mirrored.
 * Additional action list be supported to add for sampled or mirrored packets.
 */
struct rte_flow_action_sample {
        uint32_t ratio; /**< packets sampled equals to '1/ratio'. */
        /** sub-action list specific for the sampling hit cases. */
        const struct rte_flow_action *actions;
};

/**
 * Verbose error types.
 *
 * Most of them provide the type of the object referenced by struct
 * rte_flow_error.cause.
 */
enum rte_flow_error_type {
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_NONE, /**< No error. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED, /**< Cause unspecified. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_HANDLE, /**< Flow rule (handle). */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_GROUP, /**< Group field. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_PRIORITY, /**< Priority field. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_INGRESS, /**< Ingress field. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_EGRESS, /**< Egress field. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_TRANSFER, /**< Transfer field. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR, /**< Attributes structure. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM_NUM, /**< Pattern length. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM_SPEC, /**< Item specification. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM_LAST, /**< Item specification range. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM_MASK, /**< Item specification mask. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM, /**< Specific pattern item. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION_NUM, /**< Number of actions. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION_CONF, /**< Action configuration. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION, /**< Specific action. */
        RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_STATE, /**< Current device state. */
};

/**
 * Verbose error structure definition.
 *
 * This object is normally allocated by applications and set by PMDs, the
 * message points to a constant string which does not need to be freed by
 * the application, however its pointer can be considered valid only as long
 * as its associated DPDK port remains configured. Closing the underlying
 * device or unloading the PMD invalidates it.
 *
 * Both cause and message may be NULL regardless of the error type.
 */
struct rte_flow_error {
        enum rte_flow_error_type type; /**< Cause field and error types. */
        const void *cause; /**< Object responsible for the error. */
        const char *message; /**< Human-readable error message. */
};

/**
 * Complete flow rule description.
 *
 * This object type is used when converting a flow rule description.
 *
 * @see RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_RULE
 * @see rte_flow_conv()
 */
RTE_STD_C11
struct rte_flow_conv_rule {
        union {
                const struct rte_flow_attr *attr_ro; /**< RO attributes. */
                struct rte_flow_attr *attr; /**< Attributes. */
        };
        union {
                const struct rte_flow_item *pattern_ro; /**< RO pattern. */
                struct rte_flow_item *pattern; /**< Pattern items. */
        };
        union {
                const struct rte_flow_action *actions_ro; /**< RO actions. */
                struct rte_flow_action *actions; /**< List of actions. */
        };
};

/**
 * Conversion operations for flow API objects.
 *
 * @see rte_flow_conv()
 */
enum rte_flow_conv_op {
        /**
         * No operation to perform.
         *
         * rte_flow_conv() simply returns 0.
         */
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_NONE,

        /**
         * Convert attributes structure.
         *
         * This is a basic copy of an attributes structure.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code const struct rte_flow_attr * @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code struct rte_flow_attr * @endcode
         */
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ATTR,

        /**
         * Convert a single item.
         *
         * Duplicates @p spec, @p last and @p mask but not outside objects.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code const struct rte_flow_item * @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code struct rte_flow_item * @endcode
         */
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ITEM,

        /**
         * Convert a single action.
         *
         * Duplicates @p conf but not outside objects.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code const struct rte_flow_action * @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code struct rte_flow_action * @endcode
         */
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ACTION,

        /**
         * Convert an entire pattern.
         *
         * Duplicates all pattern items at once with the same constraints as
         * RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ITEM.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code const struct rte_flow_item * @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code struct rte_flow_item * @endcode
         */
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_PATTERN,

        /**
         * Convert a list of actions.
         *
         * Duplicates the entire list of actions at once with the same
         * constraints as RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ACTION.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code const struct rte_flow_action * @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code struct rte_flow_action * @endcode
         */
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ACTIONS,

        /**
         * Convert a complete flow rule description.
         *
         * Comprises attributes, pattern and actions together at once with
         * the usual constraints.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code const struct rte_flow_conv_rule * @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code struct rte_flow_conv_rule * @endcode
         */
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_RULE,

        /**
         * Convert item type to its name string.
         *
         * Writes a NUL-terminated string to @p dst. Like snprintf(), the
         * returned value excludes the terminator which is always written
         * nonetheless.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code (const void *)enum rte_flow_item_type @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code char * @endcode
         **/
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ITEM_NAME,

        /**
         * Convert action type to its name string.
         *
         * Writes a NUL-terminated string to @p dst. Like snprintf(), the
         * returned value excludes the terminator which is always written
         * nonetheless.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code (const void *)enum rte_flow_action_type @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code char * @endcode
         **/
        RTE_FLOW_CONV_OP_ACTION_NAME,

        /**
         * Convert item type to pointer to item name.
         *
         * Retrieves item name pointer from its type. The string itself is
         * not copied; instead, a unique pointer to an internal static
         * constant storage is written to @p dst.
         *
         * - @p src type:
         *   @code (const void *)enum rte_flow_item_type @endcode
         * - @p dst type:
         *   @code const char ** @endcode
         */