iproute2/devlink/mnlg.c
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   1/*
   2 *   mnlg.c     Generic Netlink helpers for libmnl
   3 *
   4 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#include <stdlib.h>
  13#include <stdbool.h>
  14#include <string.h>
  15#include <errno.h>
  16#include <unistd.h>
  17#include <time.h>
  18#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
  19#include <linux/genetlink.h>
  20
  21#include "libnetlink.h"
  22#include "utils.h"
  23#include "mnlg.h"
  24
  25struct mnlg_socket {
  26        struct mnl_socket *nl;
  27        char *buf;
  28        uint32_t id;
  29        uint8_t version;
  30        unsigned int seq;
  31        unsigned int portid;
  32};
  33
  34static struct nlmsghdr *__mnlg_msg_prepare(struct mnlg_socket *nlg, uint8_t cmd,
  35                                           uint16_t flags, uint32_t id,
  36                                           uint8_t version)
  37{
  38        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
  39        struct genlmsghdr *genl;
  40
  41        nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(nlg->buf);
  42        nlh->nlmsg_type = id;
  43        nlh->nlmsg_flags = flags;
  44        nlg->seq = time(NULL);
  45        nlh->nlmsg_seq = nlg->seq;
  46
  47        genl = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(struct genlmsghdr));
  48        genl->cmd = cmd;
  49        genl->version = version;
  50
  51        return nlh;
  52}
  53
  54struct nlmsghdr *mnlg_msg_prepare(struct mnlg_socket *nlg, uint8_t cmd,
  55                                  uint16_t flags)
  56{
  57        return __mnlg_msg_prepare(nlg, cmd, flags, nlg->id, nlg->version);
  58}
  59
  60int mnlg_socket_send(struct mnlg_socket *nlg, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
  61{
  62        return mnl_socket_sendto(nlg->nl, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len);
  63}
  64
  65static int mnlg_cb_noop(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
  66{
  67        return MNL_CB_OK;
  68}
  69
  70static int mnlg_cb_error(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
  71{
  72        const struct nlmsgerr *err = mnl_nlmsg_get_payload(nlh);
  73
  74        /* Netlink subsystems returns the errno value with different signess */
  75        if (err->error < 0)
  76                errno = -err->error;
  77        else
  78                errno = err->error;
  79
  80        if (nl_dump_ext_ack(nlh, NULL))
  81                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
  82
  83        return err->error == 0 ? MNL_CB_STOP : MNL_CB_ERROR;
  84}
  85
  86static int mnlg_cb_stop(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
  87{
  88        int len = *(int *)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
  89
  90        if (len < 0) {
  91                errno = -len;
  92                nl_dump_ext_ack_done(nlh, len);
  93                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
  94        }
  95        return MNL_CB_STOP;
  96}
  97
  98static mnl_cb_t mnlg_cb_array[NLMSG_MIN_TYPE] = {
  99        [NLMSG_NOOP]    = mnlg_cb_noop,
 100        [NLMSG_ERROR]   = mnlg_cb_error,
 101        [NLMSG_DONE]    = mnlg_cb_stop,
 102        [NLMSG_OVERRUN] = mnlg_cb_noop,
 103};
 104
 105int mnlg_socket_recv_run(struct mnlg_socket *nlg, mnl_cb_t data_cb, void *data)
 106{
 107        int err;
 108
 109        do {
 110                err = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nlg->nl, nlg->buf,
 111                                          MNL_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
 112                if (err <= 0)
 113                        break;
 114                err = mnl_cb_run2(nlg->buf, err, nlg->seq, nlg->portid,
 115                                  data_cb, data, mnlg_cb_array,
 116                                  ARRAY_SIZE(mnlg_cb_array));
 117        } while (err > 0);
 118
 119        return err;
 120}
 121
 122struct group_info {
 123        bool found;
 124        uint32_t id;
 125        const char *name;
 126};
 127
 128static int parse_mc_grps_cb(const struct nlattr *attr, void *data)
 129{
 130        const struct nlattr **tb = data;
 131        int type = mnl_attr_get_type(attr);
 132
 133        if (mnl_attr_type_valid(attr, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX) < 0)
 134                return MNL_CB_OK;
 135
 136        switch (type) {
 137        case CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID:
 138                if (mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_U32) < 0)
 139                        return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 140                break;
 141        case CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME:
 142                if (mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_STRING) < 0)
 143                        return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 144                break;
 145        }
 146        tb[type] = attr;
 147        return MNL_CB_OK;
 148}
 149
 150static void parse_genl_mc_grps(struct nlattr *nested,
 151                               struct group_info *group_info)
 152{
 153        struct nlattr *pos;
 154        const char *name;
 155
 156        mnl_attr_for_each_nested(pos, nested) {
 157                struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX + 1] = {};
 158
 159                mnl_attr_parse_nested(pos, parse_mc_grps_cb, tb);
 160                if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME] ||
 161                    !tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID])
 162                        continue;
 163
 164                name = mnl_attr_get_str(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]);
 165                if (strcmp(name, group_info->name) != 0)
 166                        continue;
 167
 168                group_info->id = mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]);
 169                group_info->found = true;
 170        }
 171}
 172
 173static int get_group_id_attr_cb(const struct nlattr *attr, void *data)
 174{
 175        const struct nlattr **tb = data;
 176        int type = mnl_attr_get_type(attr);
 177
 178        if (mnl_attr_type_valid(attr, CTRL_ATTR_MAX) < 0)
 179                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 180
 181        if (type == CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS &&
 182            mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_NESTED) < 0)
 183                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 184        tb[type] = attr;
 185        return MNL_CB_OK;
 186}
 187
 188static int get_group_id_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
 189{
 190        struct group_info *group_info = data;
 191        struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {};
 192        struct genlmsghdr *genl = mnl_nlmsg_get_payload(nlh);
 193
 194        mnl_attr_parse(nlh, sizeof(*genl), get_group_id_attr_cb, tb);
 195        if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS])
 196                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 197        parse_genl_mc_grps(tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS], group_info);
 198        return MNL_CB_OK;
 199}
 200
 201int mnlg_socket_group_add(struct mnlg_socket *nlg, const char *group_name)
 202{
 203        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 204        struct group_info group_info;
 205        int err;
 206
 207        nlh = __mnlg_msg_prepare(nlg, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
 208                                 NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK, GENL_ID_CTRL, 1);
 209        mnl_attr_put_u16(nlh, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, nlg->id);
 210
 211        err = mnlg_socket_send(nlg, nlh);
 212        if (err < 0)
 213                return err;
 214
 215        group_info.found = false;
 216        group_info.name = group_name;
 217        err = mnlg_socket_recv_run(nlg, get_group_id_cb, &group_info);
 218        if (err < 0)
 219                return err;
 220
 221        if (!group_info.found) {
 222                errno = ENOENT;
 223                return -1;
 224        }
 225
 226        err = mnl_socket_setsockopt(nlg->nl, NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
 227                                    &group_info.id, sizeof(group_info.id));
 228        if (err < 0)
 229                return err;
 230
 231        return 0;
 232}
 233
 234static int get_family_id_attr_cb(const struct nlattr *attr, void *data)
 235{
 236        const struct nlattr **tb = data;
 237        int type = mnl_attr_get_type(attr);
 238
 239        if (mnl_attr_type_valid(attr, CTRL_ATTR_MAX) < 0)
 240                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 241
 242        if (type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID &&
 243            mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_U16) < 0)
 244                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 245        tb[type] = attr;
 246        return MNL_CB_OK;
 247}
 248
 249static int get_family_id_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
 250{
 251        uint32_t *p_id = data;
 252        struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {};
 253        struct genlmsghdr *genl = mnl_nlmsg_get_payload(nlh);
 254
 255        mnl_attr_parse(nlh, sizeof(*genl), get_family_id_attr_cb, tb);
 256        if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID])
 257                return MNL_CB_ERROR;
 258        *p_id = mnl_attr_get_u16(tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]);
 259        return MNL_CB_OK;
 260}
 261
 262struct mnlg_socket *mnlg_socket_open(const char *family_name, uint8_t version)
 263{
 264        struct mnlg_socket *nlg;
 265        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 266        int one = 1;
 267        int err;
 268
 269        nlg = malloc(sizeof(*nlg));
 270        if (!nlg)
 271                return NULL;
 272
 273        nlg->buf = malloc(MNL_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
 274        if (!nlg->buf)
 275                goto err_buf_alloc;
 276
 277        nlg->nl = mnl_socket_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
 278        if (!nlg->nl)
 279                goto err_mnl_socket_open;
 280
 281        /* Older kernels may no support capped/extended ACK reporting */
 282        mnl_socket_setsockopt(nlg->nl, NETLINK_CAP_ACK, &one, sizeof(one));
 283        mnl_socket_setsockopt(nlg->nl, NETLINK_EXT_ACK, &one, sizeof(one));
 284
 285        err = mnl_socket_bind(nlg->nl, 0, MNL_SOCKET_AUTOPID);
 286        if (err < 0)
 287                goto err_mnl_socket_bind;
 288
 289        nlg->portid = mnl_socket_get_portid(nlg->nl);
 290
 291        nlh = __mnlg_msg_prepare(nlg, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
 292                                 NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK, GENL_ID_CTRL, 1);
 293        mnl_attr_put_strz(nlh, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name);
 294
 295        err = mnlg_socket_send(nlg, nlh);
 296        if (err < 0)
 297                goto err_mnlg_socket_send;
 298
 299        err = mnlg_socket_recv_run(nlg, get_family_id_cb, &nlg->id);
 300        if (err < 0)
 301                goto err_mnlg_socket_recv_run;
 302
 303        nlg->version = version;
 304        return nlg;
 305
 306err_mnlg_socket_recv_run:
 307err_mnlg_socket_send:
 308err_mnl_socket_bind:
 309        mnl_socket_close(nlg->nl);
 310err_mnl_socket_open:
 311        free(nlg->buf);
 312err_buf_alloc:
 313        free(nlg);
 314        return NULL;
 315}
 316
 317void mnlg_socket_close(struct mnlg_socket *nlg)
 318{
 319        mnl_socket_close(nlg->nl);
 320        free(nlg->buf);
 321        free(nlg);
 322}
 323
 324int mnlg_socket_get_fd(struct mnlg_socket *nlg)
 325{
 326        return mnl_socket_get_fd(nlg->nl);
 327}
 328