iproute2/ip/ipmroute.c
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   1/*
   2 * ipmroute.c           "ip mroute".
   3 *
   4 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  10 *
  11 */
  12
  13#include <stdio.h>
  14#include <stdlib.h>
  15#include <unistd.h>
  16#include <fcntl.h>
  17#include <inttypes.h>
  18#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  19#include <sys/socket.h>
  20#include <netinet/in.h>
  21#include <arpa/inet.h>
  22#include <string.h>
  23
  24#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  25#include <linux/if.h>
  26#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  27#include <linux/sockios.h>
  28
  29#include <rt_names.h>
  30#include "utils.h"
  31#include "ip_common.h"
  32#include "json_print.h"
  33
  34static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
  35
  36static void usage(void)
  37{
  38        fprintf(stderr,
  39                "Usage: ip mroute show [ [ to ] PREFIX ] [ from PREFIX ] [ iif DEVICE ]\n"
  40                "                      [ table TABLE_ID ]\n"
  41                "TABLE_ID := [ local | main | default | all | NUMBER ]\n"
  42#if 0
  43        "Usage: ip mroute [ add | del ] DESTINATION from SOURCE [ iif DEVICE ] [ oif DEVICE ]\n"
  44#endif
  45        );
  46        exit(-1);
  47}
  48
  49static struct rtfilter {
  50        int tb;
  51        int af;
  52        int iif;
  53        inet_prefix mdst;
  54        inet_prefix msrc;
  55} filter;
  56
  57int print_mroute(struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
  58{
  59        struct rtmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(n);
  60        int len = n->nlmsg_len;
  61        struct rtattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
  62        FILE *fp = arg;
  63        const char *src, *dst;
  64        SPRINT_BUF(b1);
  65        SPRINT_BUF(b2);
  66        __u32 table;
  67        int iif = 0;
  68        int family;
  69
  70        if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWROUTE &&
  71             n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELROUTE)) {
  72                fprintf(stderr, "Not a multicast route: %08x %08x %08x\n",
  73                        n->nlmsg_len, n->nlmsg_type, n->nlmsg_flags);
  74                return 0;
  75        }
  76        len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r));
  77        if (len < 0) {
  78                fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d\n", len);
  79                return -1;
  80        }
  81
  82        if (r->rtm_type != RTN_MULTICAST) {
  83                fprintf(stderr,
  84                        "Non multicast route received, kernel does support IP multicast?\n");
  85                return -1;
  86        }
  87
  88        parse_rtattr(tb, RTA_MAX, RTM_RTA(r), len);
  89        table = rtm_get_table(r, tb);
  90
  91        if (filter.tb > 0 && filter.tb != table)
  92                return 0;
  93
  94        if (tb[RTA_IIF])
  95                iif = rta_getattr_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
  96        if (filter.iif && filter.iif != iif)
  97                return 0;
  98
  99        if (filter.af && filter.af != r->rtm_family)
 100                return 0;
 101
 102        if (inet_addr_match_rta(&filter.mdst, tb[RTA_DST]))
 103                return 0;
 104
 105        if (inet_addr_match_rta(&filter.msrc, tb[RTA_SRC]))
 106                return 0;
 107
 108        family = get_real_family(r->rtm_type, r->rtm_family);
 109
 110        open_json_object(NULL);
 111        if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELROUTE)
 112                print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "deleted", "Deleted ", true);
 113
 114        if (tb[RTA_SRC])
 115                src = rt_addr_n2a_r(family, RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_SRC]),
 116                                    RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_SRC]), b1, sizeof(b1));
 117        else
 118                src = "unknown";
 119
 120        if (tb[RTA_DST])
 121                dst = rt_addr_n2a_r(family, RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_DST]),
 122                                    RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_DST]), b2, sizeof(b2));
 123        else
 124                dst = "unknown";
 125
 126        if (is_json_context()) {
 127                print_string(PRINT_JSON, "src", NULL, src);
 128                print_string(PRINT_JSON, "dst", NULL, dst);
 129        } else {
 130                char obuf[256];
 131
 132                snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf), "(%s,%s)", src, dst);
 133                print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL,
 134                             "%-32s Iif: ", obuf);
 135        }
 136
 137        if (iif)
 138                print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, COLOR_IFNAME,
 139                                   "iif", "%-10s ", ll_index_to_name(iif));
 140        else
 141                print_string(PRINT_ANY,"iif", "%s ", "unresolved");
 142
 143        if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
 144                struct rtnexthop *nh = RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
 145                int first = 1;
 146
 147                open_json_array(PRINT_JSON, "multipath");
 148                len = RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
 149
 150                for (;;) {
 151                        if (len < sizeof(*nh))
 152                                break;
 153                        if (nh->rtnh_len > len)
 154                                break;
 155
 156                        open_json_object(NULL);
 157                        if (first) {
 158                                print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "Oifs: ", NULL);
 159                                first = 0;
 160                        }
 161
 162                        print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, COLOR_IFNAME,
 163                                           "oif", "%s", ll_index_to_name(nh->rtnh_ifindex));
 164
 165                        if (nh->rtnh_hops > 1)
 166                                print_uint(PRINT_ANY,
 167                                           "ttl", "(ttl %u) ", nh->rtnh_hops);
 168                        else
 169                                print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " ", NULL);
 170
 171                        close_json_object();
 172                        len -= NLMSG_ALIGN(nh->rtnh_len);
 173                        nh = RTNH_NEXT(nh);
 174                }
 175                close_json_array(PRINT_JSON, NULL);
 176        }
 177
 178        print_string(PRINT_ANY, "state", " State: %s",
 179                     (r->rtm_flags & RTNH_F_UNRESOLVED) ? "unresolved" : "resolved");
 180
 181        if (r->rtm_flags & RTNH_F_OFFLOAD)
 182                print_null(PRINT_ANY, "offload", " offload", NULL);
 183
 184        if (show_stats && tb[RTA_MFC_STATS]) {
 185                struct rta_mfc_stats *mfcs = RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_MFC_STATS]);
 186
 187                print_nl();
 188                print_u64(PRINT_ANY, "packets", "  %"PRIu64" packets,",
 189                           mfcs->mfcs_packets);
 190                print_u64(PRINT_ANY, "bytes", " %"PRIu64" bytes", mfcs->mfcs_bytes);
 191
 192                if (mfcs->mfcs_wrong_if)
 193                        print_u64(PRINT_ANY, "wrong_if",
 194                                   ", %"PRIu64" arrived on wrong iif.",
 195                                   mfcs->mfcs_wrong_if);
 196        }
 197
 198        if (show_stats && tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) {
 199                struct timeval tv;
 200                double age;
 201
 202                __jiffies_to_tv(&tv, rta_getattr_u64(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]));
 203                age = tv.tv_sec;
 204                age += tv.tv_usec / 1000000.;
 205                print_float(PRINT_ANY, "expires",
 206                            ", Age %.2f", age);
 207        }
 208
 209        if (table && (table != RT_TABLE_MAIN || show_details > 0) && !filter.tb)
 210                print_string(PRINT_ANY, "table", " Table: %s",
 211                             rtnl_rttable_n2a(table, b1, sizeof(b1)));
 212
 213        print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "\n", NULL);
 214        close_json_object();
 215        fflush(fp);
 216        return 0;
 217}
 218
 219void ipmroute_reset_filter(int ifindex)
 220{
 221        memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
 222        filter.mdst.bitlen = -1;
 223        filter.msrc.bitlen = -1;
 224        filter.iif = ifindex;
 225}
 226
 227static int iproute_dump_filter(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int reqlen)
 228{
 229        int err;
 230
 231        if (filter.tb) {
 232                err = addattr32(nlh, reqlen, RTA_TABLE, filter.tb);
 233                if (err)
 234                        return err;
 235        }
 236
 237        return 0;
 238}
 239
 240static int mroute_list(int argc, char **argv)
 241{
 242        char *id = NULL;
 243        int family = preferred_family;
 244
 245        ipmroute_reset_filter(0);
 246        if (family == AF_INET || family == AF_UNSPEC) {
 247                family = RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR;
 248                filter.af = RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR;
 249                filter.tb = RT_TABLE_DEFAULT;  /* for backward compatibility */
 250        } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
 251                family = RTNL_FAMILY_IP6MR;
 252                filter.af = RTNL_FAMILY_IP6MR;
 253        } else {
 254                /* family does not have multicast routing */
 255                return 0;
 256        }
 257
 258        filter.msrc.family = filter.mdst.family = family;
 259
 260        while (argc > 0) {
 261                if (matches(*argv, "table") == 0) {
 262                        __u32 tid;
 263
 264                        NEXT_ARG();
 265                        if (rtnl_rttable_a2n(&tid, *argv)) {
 266                                if (strcmp(*argv, "all") == 0) {
 267                                        filter.tb = 0;
 268                                } else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
 269                                        usage();
 270                                } else {
 271                                        invarg("table id value is invalid\n", *argv);
 272                                }
 273                        } else
 274                                filter.tb = tid;
 275                } else if (strcmp(*argv, "iif") == 0) {
 276                        NEXT_ARG();
 277                        id = *argv;
 278                } else if (matches(*argv, "from") == 0) {
 279                        NEXT_ARG();
 280                        if (get_prefix(&filter.msrc, *argv, family))
 281                                invarg("from value is invalid\n", *argv);
 282                } else {
 283                        if (strcmp(*argv, "to") == 0) {
 284                                NEXT_ARG();
 285                        }
 286                        if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
 287                                usage();
 288                        if (get_prefix(&filter.mdst, *argv, family))
 289                                invarg("to value is invalid\n", *argv);
 290                }
 291                argc--; argv++;
 292        }
 293
 294        ll_init_map(&rth);
 295
 296        if (id)  {
 297                int idx;
 298
 299                idx = ll_name_to_index(id);
 300                if (!idx)
 301                        return nodev(id);
 302                filter.iif = idx;
 303        }
 304
 305        if (rtnl_routedump_req(&rth, filter.af, iproute_dump_filter) < 0) {
 306                perror("Cannot send dump request");
 307                return 1;
 308        }
 309
 310        new_json_obj(json);
 311        if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, print_mroute, stdout) < 0) {
 312                delete_json_obj();
 313                fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
 314                exit(1);
 315        }
 316        delete_json_obj();
 317
 318        return 0;
 319}
 320
 321int do_multiroute(int argc, char **argv)
 322{
 323        if (argc < 1)
 324                return mroute_list(0, NULL);
 325#if 0
 326        if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
 327                return mroute_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, argc-1, argv+1);
 328        if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0)
 329                return mroute_modify(RTM_DELADDR, argc-1, argv+1);
 330        if (matches(*argv, "get") == 0)
 331                return mroute_get(argc-1, argv+1);
 332#endif
 333        if (matches(*argv, "list") == 0 || matches(*argv, "show") == 0
 334            || matches(*argv, "lst") == 0)
 335                return mroute_list(argc-1, argv+1);
 336        if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
 337                usage();
 338        fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip mroute help\".\n", *argv);
 339        exit(-1);
 340}
 341