linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h
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   1/*
   2 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/io.h
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#ifndef __ASM_IO_H
  20#define __ASM_IO_H
  21
  22#ifdef __KERNEL__
  23
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  27#include <asm/barrier.h>
  28#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  29
  30/*
  31 * Generic IO read/write.  These perform native-endian accesses.
  32 */
  33static inline void __raw_writeb(u8 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  34{
  35        asm volatile("strb %w0, [%1]" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
  36}
  37
  38static inline void __raw_writew(u16 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  39{
  40        asm volatile("strh %w0, [%1]" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
  41}
  42
  43static inline void __raw_writel(u32 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  44{
  45        asm volatile("str %w0, [%1]" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
  46}
  47
  48static inline void __raw_writeq(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  49{
  50        asm volatile("str %0, [%1]" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
  51}
  52
  53static inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  54{
  55        u8 val;
  56        asm volatile("ldrb %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
  57        return val;
  58}
  59
  60static inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  61{
  62        u16 val;
  63        asm volatile("ldrh %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
  64        return val;
  65}
  66
  67static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  68{
  69        u32 val;
  70        asm volatile("ldr %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
  71        return val;
  72}
  73
  74static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  75{
  76        u64 val;
  77        asm volatile("ldr %0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
  78        return val;
  79}
  80
  81/* IO barriers */
  82#define __iormb()               rmb()
  83#define __iowmb()               wmb()
  84
  85#define mmiowb()                do { } while (0)
  86
  87/*
  88 * Relaxed I/O memory access primitives. These follow the Device memory
  89 * ordering rules but do not guarantee any ordering relative to Normal memory
  90 * accesses.
  91 */
  92#define readb_relaxed(c)        ({ u8  __v = __raw_readb(c); __v; })
  93#define readw_relaxed(c)        ({ u16 __v = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)__raw_readw(c)); __v; })
  94#define readl_relaxed(c)        ({ u32 __v = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __v; })
  95#define readq_relaxed(c)        ({ u64 __v = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)__raw_readq(c)); __v; })
  96
  97#define writeb_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writeb((v),(c)))
  98#define writew_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writew((__force u16)cpu_to_le16(v),(c)))
  99#define writel_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v),(c)))
 100#define writeq_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writeq((__force u64)cpu_to_le64(v),(c)))
 101
 102/*
 103 * I/O memory access primitives. Reads are ordered relative to any
 104 * following Normal memory access. Writes are ordered relative to any prior
 105 * Normal memory access.
 106 */
 107#define readb(c)                ({ u8  __v = readb_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; })
 108#define readw(c)                ({ u16 __v = readw_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; })
 109#define readl(c)                ({ u32 __v = readl_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; })
 110#define readq(c)                ({ u64 __v = readq_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; })
 111
 112#define writeb(v,c)             ({ __iowmb(); writeb_relaxed((v),(c)); })
 113#define writew(v,c)             ({ __iowmb(); writew_relaxed((v),(c)); })
 114#define writel(v,c)             ({ __iowmb(); writel_relaxed((v),(c)); })
 115#define writeq(v,c)             ({ __iowmb(); writeq_relaxed((v),(c)); })
 116
 117/*
 118 *  I/O port access primitives.
 119 */
 120#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT          0xffff
 121#define PCI_IOBASE              ((void __iomem *)(MODULES_VADDR - SZ_2M))
 122
 123static inline u8 inb(unsigned long addr)
 124{
 125        return readb(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 126}
 127
 128static inline u16 inw(unsigned long addr)
 129{
 130        return readw(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 131}
 132
 133static inline u32 inl(unsigned long addr)
 134{
 135        return readl(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 136}
 137
 138static inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long addr)
 139{
 140        writeb(b, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 141}
 142
 143static inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long addr)
 144{
 145        writew(b, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 146}
 147
 148static inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long addr)
 149{
 150        writel(b, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 151}
 152
 153#define inb_p(addr)     inb(addr)
 154#define inw_p(addr)     inw(addr)
 155#define inl_p(addr)     inl(addr)
 156
 157#define outb_p(x, addr) outb((x), (addr))
 158#define outw_p(x, addr) outw((x), (addr))
 159#define outl_p(x, addr) outl((x), (addr))
 160
 161static inline void insb(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, int count)
 162{
 163        u8 *buf = buffer;
 164        while (count--)
 165                *buf++ = __raw_readb(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 166}
 167
 168static inline void insw(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, int count)
 169{
 170        u16 *buf = buffer;
 171        while (count--)
 172                *buf++ = __raw_readw(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 173}
 174
 175static inline void insl(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, int count)
 176{
 177        u32 *buf = buffer;
 178        while (count--)
 179                *buf++ = __raw_readl(addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 180}
 181
 182static inline void outsb(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer, int count)
 183{
 184        const u8 *buf = buffer;
 185        while (count--)
 186                __raw_writeb(*buf++, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 187}
 188
 189static inline void outsw(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer, int count)
 190{
 191        const u16 *buf = buffer;
 192        while (count--)
 193                __raw_writew(*buf++, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 194}
 195
 196static inline void outsl(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer, int count)
 197{
 198        const u32 *buf = buffer;
 199        while (count--)
 200                __raw_writel(*buf++, addr + PCI_IOBASE);
 201}
 202
 203#define insb_p(port,to,len)     insb(port,to,len)
 204#define insw_p(port,to,len)     insw(port,to,len)
 205#define insl_p(port,to,len)     insl(port,to,len)
 206
 207#define outsb_p(port,from,len)  outsb(port,from,len)
 208#define outsw_p(port,from,len)  outsw(port,from,len)
 209#define outsl_p(port,from,len)  outsl(port,from,len)
 210
 211/*
 212 * String version of I/O memory access operations.
 213 */
 214extern void __memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, size_t);
 215extern void __memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, size_t);
 216extern void __memset_io(volatile void __iomem *, int, size_t);
 217
 218#define memset_io(c,v,l)        __memset_io((c),(v),(l))
 219#define memcpy_fromio(a,c,l)    __memcpy_fromio((a),(c),(l))
 220#define memcpy_toio(c,a,l)      __memcpy_toio((c),(a),(l))
 221
 222/*
 223 * I/O memory mapping functions.
 224 */
 225extern void __iomem *__ioremap(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, pgprot_t prot);
 226extern void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
 227
 228#define PROT_DEFAULT            (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_DIRTY)
 229#define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE       (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
 230#define PROT_NORMAL_NC          (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC))
 231
 232#define ioremap(addr, size)             __ioremap((addr), (size), __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
 233#define ioremap_nocache(addr, size)     __ioremap((addr), (size), __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
 234#define ioremap_wc(addr, size)          __ioremap((addr), (size), __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_NC))
 235#define iounmap                         __iounmap
 236
 237#define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT       (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF)
 238#define PROT_SECT_DEVICE_nGnRE  (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
 239
 240#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC
 241#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
 242
 243/*
 244 * More restrictive address range checking than the default implementation
 245 * (PHYS_OFFSET and PHYS_MASK taken into account).
 246 */
 247#define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
 248extern int valid_phys_addr_range(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
 249extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size);
 250
 251extern int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn);
 252
 253/*
 254 * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
 255 * access
 256 */
 257#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p)    __va(p)
 258
 259/*
 260 * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
 261 */
 262#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p)   p
 263
 264#endif  /* __KERNEL__ */
 265#endif  /* __ASM_IO_H */
 266