linux/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/dasd.h
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   1/* 
   2 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
   3 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
   5 * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
   6 * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <hislop_nigel@emc.com>
   7 *
   8 * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
   9 * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
  10 * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
  11 *
  12 */
  13
  14#ifndef DASD_H
  15#define DASD_H
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/ioctl.h>
  18
  19#define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
  20
  21#define DASD_API_VERSION 6
  22
  23/* 
  24 * struct dasd_information2_t
  25 * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
  26 *  including foramt and featueres.
  27 */
  28typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
  29        unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
  30        unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
  31        unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
  32        unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
  33        unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
  34        unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
  35        unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
  36        unsigned int open_count; 
  37        unsigned int req_queue_len; 
  38        unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
  39        char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
  40        unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
  41        unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
  42        unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
  43        unsigned int characteristics_size;
  44        unsigned int confdata_size;
  45        char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
  46        char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
  47        unsigned int format;          /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
  48        unsigned int features;        /* dasd features like 'ro',...            */
  49        unsigned int reserved0;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  50        unsigned int reserved1;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  51        unsigned int reserved2;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  52        unsigned int reserved3;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  53        unsigned int reserved4;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  54        unsigned int reserved5;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  55        unsigned int reserved6;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  56        unsigned int reserved7;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  57} dasd_information2_t;
  58
  59/*
  60 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
  61 * 0x00: NOT formatted
  62 * 0x01: Linux disc layout
  63 * 0x02: Common disc layout
  64 */
  65#define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
  66#define DASD_FORMAT_LDL  1
  67#define DASD_FORMAT_CDL  2
  68/*
  69 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
  70 * 0x100: default features
  71 * 0x001: readonly (ro)
  72 * 0x002: use diag discipline (diag)
  73 * 0x004: set the device initially online (internal use only)
  74 * 0x008: enable ERP related logging
  75 * 0x010: allow I/O to fail on lost paths
  76 * 0x020: allow I/O to fail when a lock was stolen
  77 * 0x040: give access to raw eckd data
  78 * 0x080: enable discard support
  79 * 0x100: enable autodisable for IFCC errors (default)
  80 */
  81#define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY         0x001
  82#define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG          0x002
  83#define DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE   0x004
  84#define DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG           0x008
  85#define DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST         0x010
  86#define DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK       0x020
  87#define DASD_FEATURE_USERAW           0x040
  88#define DASD_FEATURE_DISCARD          0x080
  89#define DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE 0x100
  90#define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT          DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE
  91
  92#define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
  93
  94/* 
  95 * struct dasd_information_t
  96 * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
  97 */
  98typedef struct dasd_information_t {
  99        unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
 100        unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
 101        unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
 102        unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
 103        unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
 104        unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
 105        unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
 106        unsigned int open_count; 
 107        unsigned int req_queue_len; 
 108        unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
 109        char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
 110        unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
 111        unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
 112        unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
 113        unsigned int characteristics_size;
 114        unsigned int confdata_size;
 115        char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
 116        char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
 117} dasd_information_t;
 118
 119/*
 120 * Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics
 121 */ 
 122typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
 123        unsigned char  invalid:1;
 124        unsigned char  format:3;
 125        unsigned char  data_format:4;
 126        unsigned char  unit_address;
 127        unsigned short device_status;
 128        unsigned int   nr_read_normal;
 129        unsigned int   nr_read_normal_hits;
 130        unsigned int   nr_write_normal;
 131        unsigned int   nr_write_fast_normal_hits;
 132        unsigned int   nr_read_seq;
 133        unsigned int   nr_read_seq_hits;
 134        unsigned int   nr_write_seq;
 135        unsigned int   nr_write_fast_seq_hits;
 136        unsigned int   nr_read_cache;
 137        unsigned int   nr_read_cache_hits;
 138        unsigned int   nr_write_cache;
 139        unsigned int   nr_write_fast_cache_hits;
 140        unsigned int   nr_inhibit_cache;
 141        unsigned int   nr_bybass_cache;
 142        unsigned int   nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
 143        unsigned int   nr_dasd_to_cache;
 144        unsigned int   nr_cache_to_dasd;
 145        unsigned int   nr_delayed_fast_write;
 146        unsigned int   nr_normal_fast_write;
 147        unsigned int   nr_seq_fast_write;
 148        unsigned int   nr_cache_miss;
 149        unsigned char  status2;
 150        unsigned int   nr_quick_write_promotes;
 151        unsigned char  reserved;
 152        unsigned short ssid;
 153        unsigned char  reseved2[96];
 154} __attribute__((packed)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t;
 155
 156/* 
 157 * struct profile_info_t
 158 * holds the profinling information 
 159 */
 160typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t {
 161        unsigned int dasd_io_reqs;       /* number of requests processed at all */
 162        unsigned int dasd_io_sects;      /* number of sectors processed at all */
 163        unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32];   /* histogram of request's sizes */
 164        unsigned int dasd_io_times[32];  /* histogram of requests's times */
 165        unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32];  /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
 166        unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32];  /* histogram of time from build to start */
 167        unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32];  /* histogram of time from start to irq */
 168        unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
 169        unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32];  /* histogram of time from irq to end */
 170        unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
 171} dasd_profile_info_t;
 172
 173/*
 174 * struct format_data_t
 175 * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
 176 */
 177typedef struct format_data_t {
 178        unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
 179        unsigned int stop_unit;  /* to track */
 180        unsigned int blksize;    /* sectorsize */
 181        unsigned int intensity;
 182} format_data_t;
 183
 184/*
 185 * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
 186 * 0/8: normal format
 187 * 1/9: also write record zero
 188 * 3/11: also write home address
 189 * 4/12: invalidate track
 190 */
 191#define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
 192#define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
 193#define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL  4 /* invalidate tracks */
 194#define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
 195
 196/*
 197 * struct format_check_t
 198 * represents all data necessary to evaluate the format of
 199 * different tracks of a dasd
 200 */
 201typedef struct format_check_t {
 202        /* Input */
 203        struct format_data_t expect;
 204
 205        /* Output */
 206        unsigned int result;            /* Error indication (DASD_FMT_ERR_*) */
 207        unsigned int unit;              /* Track that is in error */
 208        unsigned int rec;               /* Record that is in error */
 209        unsigned int num_records;       /* Records in the track in error */
 210        unsigned int blksize;           /* Blocksize of first record in error */
 211        unsigned int key_length;        /* Key length of first record in error */
 212} format_check_t;
 213
 214/* Values returned in format_check_t when a format error is detected: */
 215/* Too few records were found on a single track */
 216#define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_FEW_RECORDS    1
 217/* Too many records were found on a single track */
 218#define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_MANY_RECORDS   2
 219/* Blocksize/data-length of a record was wrong */
 220#define DASD_FMT_ERR_BLKSIZE            3
 221/* A record ID is defined by cylinder, head, and record number (CHR). */
 222/* On mismatch, this error is set */
 223#define DASD_FMT_ERR_RECORD_ID          4
 224/* If key-length was != 0 */
 225#define DASD_FMT_ERR_KEY_LENGTH         5
 226
 227/* 
 228 * struct attrib_data_t
 229 * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
 230 * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
 231 */
 232typedef struct attrib_data_t {
 233        unsigned char operation:3;     /* cache operation mode */
 234        unsigned char reserved:5;      /* cache operation mode */
 235        __u16         nr_cyl;          /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
 236        __u8          reserved2[29];   /* for future use */
 237} __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
 238
 239/* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
 240#define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE  0x0
 241#define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE  0x1
 242#define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD  0x2
 243#define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS    0x3
 244#define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE  0x4
 245#define DASD_REC_ACCESS    0x5
 246
 247/*
 248 * Perform EMC Symmetrix I/O
 249 */
 250typedef struct dasd_symmio_parms {
 251        unsigned char reserved[8];      /* compat with older releases */
 252        unsigned long long psf_data;    /* char * cast to u64 */
 253        unsigned long long rssd_result; /* char * cast to u64 */
 254        int psf_data_len;
 255        int rssd_result_len;
 256} __attribute__ ((packed)) dasd_symmio_parms_t;
 257
 258/*
 259 * Data returned by Sense Path Group ID (SNID)
 260 */
 261struct dasd_snid_data {
 262        struct {
 263                __u8 group:2;
 264                __u8 reserve:2;
 265                __u8 mode:1;
 266                __u8 res:3;
 267        } __attribute__ ((packed)) path_state;
 268        __u8 pgid[11];
 269} __attribute__ ((packed));
 270
 271struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data {
 272        struct dasd_snid_data data;
 273        __u8 path_mask;
 274} __attribute__ ((packed));
 275
 276
 277/********************************************************************************
 278 * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
 279 *
 280 * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
 281 *    0 -   31   DASD driver itself
 282 *   32 -  239   still open
 283 *  240 -  255   reserved for EMC 
 284 *******************************************************************************/
 285
 286/* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
 287#define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0) 
 288/* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
 289#define BIODASDENABLE  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)  
 290/* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
 291#define BIODASDRSRV    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
 292#define BIODASDRLSE    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
 293#define BIODASDSLCK    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
 294/* reset profiling information of a device */
 295#define BIODASDPRRST   _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
 296/* Quiesce IO on device */
 297#define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6) 
 298/* Resume IO on device */
 299#define BIODASDRESUME  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7) 
 300
 301
 302/* retrieve API version number */
 303#define DASDAPIVER     _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
 304/* Get information on a dasd device */
 305#define BIODASDINFO    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
 306/* retrieve profiling information of a device */
 307#define BIODASDPRRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
 308/* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
 309#define BIODASDINFO2   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
 310/* Performance Statistics Read */
 311#define BIODASDPSRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
 312/* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
 313#define BIODASDGATTR   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t) 
 314
 315
 316/* #define BIODASDFORMAT  _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
 317#define BIODASDFMT     _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t) 
 318/* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
 319#define BIODASDSATTR   _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t) 
 320
 321/* Get Sense Path Group ID (SNID) data */
 322#define BIODASDSNID    _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 1, struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data)
 323/* Check device format according to format_check_t */
 324#define BIODASDCHECKFMT _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 2, format_check_t)
 325
 326#define BIODASDSYMMIO  _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240, dasd_symmio_parms_t)
 327
 328#endif                          /* DASD_H */
 329
 330