linux/include/linux/hashtable.h
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   1/*
   2 * Statically sized hash table implementation
   3 * (C) 2012  Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
   4 */
   5
   6#ifndef _LINUX_HASHTABLE_H
   7#define _LINUX_HASHTABLE_H
   8
   9#include <linux/list.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/hash.h>
  13#include <linux/rculist.h>
  14
  15#define DEFINE_HASHTABLE(name, bits)                                            \
  16        struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)] =                                   \
  17                        { [0 ... ((1 << (bits)) - 1)] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT }
  18
  19#define DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(name, bits)                                \
  20        struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)] __read_mostly =                     \
  21                        { [0 ... ((1 << (bits)) - 1)] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT }
  22
  23#define DECLARE_HASHTABLE(name, bits)                                           \
  24        struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)]
  25
  26#define HASH_SIZE(name) (ARRAY_SIZE(name))
  27#define HASH_BITS(name) ilog2(HASH_SIZE(name))
  28
  29/* Use hash_32 when possible to allow for fast 32bit hashing in 64bit kernels. */
  30#define hash_min(val, bits)                                                     \
  31        (sizeof(val) <= 4 ? hash_32(val, bits) : hash_long(val, bits))
  32
  33static inline void __hash_init(struct hlist_head *ht, unsigned int sz)
  34{
  35        unsigned int i;
  36
  37        for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
  38                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ht[i]);
  39}
  40
  41/**
  42 * hash_init - initialize a hash table
  43 * @hashtable: hashtable to be initialized
  44 *
  45 * Calculates the size of the hashtable from the given parameter, otherwise
  46 * same as hash_init_size.
  47 *
  48 * This has to be a macro since HASH_BITS() will not work on pointers since
  49 * it calculates the size during preprocessing.
  50 */
  51#define hash_init(hashtable) __hash_init(hashtable, HASH_SIZE(hashtable))
  52
  53/**
  54 * hash_add - add an object to a hashtable
  55 * @hashtable: hashtable to add to
  56 * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be added
  57 * @key: the key of the object to be added
  58 */
  59#define hash_add(hashtable, node, key)                                          \
  60        hlist_add_head(node, &hashtable[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(hashtable))])
  61
  62/**
  63 * hash_add_rcu - add an object to a rcu enabled hashtable
  64 * @hashtable: hashtable to add to
  65 * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be added
  66 * @key: the key of the object to be added
  67 */
  68#define hash_add_rcu(hashtable, node, key)                                      \
  69        hlist_add_head_rcu(node, &hashtable[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(hashtable))])
  70
  71/**
  72 * hash_hashed - check whether an object is in any hashtable
  73 * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be checked
  74 */
  75static inline bool hash_hashed(struct hlist_node *node)
  76{
  77        return !hlist_unhashed(node);
  78}
  79
  80static inline bool __hash_empty(struct hlist_head *ht, unsigned int sz)
  81{
  82        unsigned int i;
  83
  84        for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
  85                if (!hlist_empty(&ht[i]))
  86                        return false;
  87
  88        return true;
  89}
  90
  91/**
  92 * hash_empty - check whether a hashtable is empty
  93 * @hashtable: hashtable to check
  94 *
  95 * This has to be a macro since HASH_BITS() will not work on pointers since
  96 * it calculates the size during preprocessing.
  97 */
  98#define hash_empty(hashtable) __hash_empty(hashtable, HASH_SIZE(hashtable))
  99
 100/**
 101 * hash_del - remove an object from a hashtable
 102 * @node: &struct hlist_node of the object to remove
 103 */
 104static inline void hash_del(struct hlist_node *node)
 105{
 106        hlist_del_init(node);
 107}
 108
 109/**
 110 * hash_del_rcu - remove an object from a rcu enabled hashtable
 111 * @node: &struct hlist_node of the object to remove
 112 */
 113static inline void hash_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *node)
 114{
 115        hlist_del_init_rcu(node);
 116}
 117
 118/**
 119 * hash_for_each - iterate over a hashtable
 120 * @name: hashtable to iterate
 121 * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor
 122 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
 123 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
 124 */
 125#define hash_for_each(name, bkt, obj, member)                           \
 126        for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\
 127                        (bkt)++)\
 128                hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &name[bkt], member)
 129
 130/**
 131 * hash_for_each_rcu - iterate over a rcu enabled hashtable
 132 * @name: hashtable to iterate
 133 * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor
 134 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
 135 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
 136 */
 137#define hash_for_each_rcu(name, bkt, obj, member)                       \
 138        for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\
 139                        (bkt)++)\
 140                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, &name[bkt], member)
 141
 142/**
 143 * hash_for_each_safe - iterate over a hashtable safe against removal of
 144 * hash entry
 145 * @name: hashtable to iterate
 146 * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor
 147 * @tmp: a &struct used for temporary storage
 148 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
 149 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
 150 */
 151#define hash_for_each_safe(name, bkt, tmp, obj, member)                 \
 152        for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\
 153                        (bkt)++)\
 154                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &name[bkt], member)
 155
 156/**
 157 * hash_for_each_possible - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the
 158 * same bucket
 159 * @name: hashtable to iterate
 160 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
 161 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
 162 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
 163 */
 164#define hash_for_each_possible(name, obj, member, key)                  \
 165        hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member)
 166
 167/**
 168 * hash_for_each_possible_rcu - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the
 169 * same bucket in an rcu enabled hashtable
 170 * in a rcu enabled hashtable
 171 * @name: hashtable to iterate
 172 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
 173 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
 174 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
 175 */
 176#define hash_for_each_possible_rcu(name, obj, member, key)              \
 177        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))],\
 178                member)
 179
 180/**
 181 * hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace - iterate over all possible objects hashing
 182 * to the same bucket in an rcu enabled hashtable in a rcu enabled hashtable
 183 * @name: hashtable to iterate
 184 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
 185 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
 186 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
 187 *
 188 * This is the same as hash_for_each_possible_rcu() except that it does
 189 * not do any RCU debugging or tracing.
 190 */
 191#define hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace(name, obj, member, key) \
 192        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(obj, \
 193                &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member)
 194
 195/**
 196 * hash_for_each_possible_safe - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the
 197 * same bucket safe against removals
 198 * @name: hashtable to iterate
 199 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
 200 * @tmp: a &struct used for temporary storage
 201 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
 202 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
 203 */
 204#define hash_for_each_possible_safe(name, obj, tmp, member, key)        \
 205        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp,\
 206                &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member)
 207
 208
 209#endif
 210