1/* 2 * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. 7 * 8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 10 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or 11 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for 12 * more details. 13 */ 14 15#include <linux/types.h> 16#include <linux/string.h> 17#include <linux/module.h> 18 19void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n) 20{ 21 const uint32_t *last_word_ptr; 22 const uint32_t *p; 23 const char *last_byte_ptr; 24 uintptr_t s_int; 25 uint32_t goal, before_mask, v, bits; 26 char *ret; 27 28 if (__builtin_expect(n == 0, 0)) { 29 /* Don't dereference any memory if the array is empty. */ 30 return NULL; 31 } 32 33 /* Get an aligned pointer. */ 34 s_int = (uintptr_t) s; 35 p = (const uint32_t *)(s_int & -4); 36 37 /* Create four copies of the byte for which we are looking. */ 38 goal = 0x01010101 * (uint8_t) c; 39 40 /* Read the first word, but munge it so that bytes before the array 41 * will not match goal. 42 * 43 * Note that this shift count expression works because we know 44 * shift counts are taken mod 32. 45 */ 46 before_mask = (1 << (s_int << 3)) - 1; 47 v = (*p | before_mask) ^ (goal & before_mask); 48 49 /* Compute the address of the last byte. */ 50 last_byte_ptr = (const char *)s + n - 1; 51 52 /* Compute the address of the word containing the last byte. */ 53 last_word_ptr = (const uint32_t *)((uintptr_t) last_byte_ptr & -4); 54 55 while ((bits = __insn_seqb(v, goal)) == 0) { 56 if (__builtin_expect(p == last_word_ptr, 0)) { 57 /* We already read the last word in the array, 58 * so give up. 59 */ 60 return NULL; 61 } 62 v = *++p; 63 } 64 65 /* We found a match, but it might be in a byte past the end 66 * of the array. 67 */ 68 ret = ((char *)p) + (__insn_ctz(bits) >> 3); 69 return (ret <= last_byte_ptr) ? ret : NULL; 70} 71EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr); 72