linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-intel-mid.c
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   1/*
   2 * Support for Moorestown/Medfield I2C chip
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Synopsys. Inc.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, version
   9 * 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  12 * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
  13 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
  14 * details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  17 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
  18 * Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/err.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/stat.h>
  27#include <linux/delay.h>
  28#include <linux/i2c.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/pci.h>
  31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  33#include <linux/io.h>
  34
  35#define DRIVER_NAME     "i2c-intel-mid"
  36#define VERSION         "Version 0.5ac2"
  37#define PLATFORM        "Moorestown/Medfield"
  38
  39/* Tables use: 0 Moorestown, 1 Medfield */
  40#define NUM_PLATFORMS   2
  41enum platform_enum {
  42        MOORESTOWN = 0,
  43        MEDFIELD = 1,
  44};
  45
  46enum mid_i2c_status {
  47        STATUS_IDLE = 0,
  48        STATUS_READ_START,
  49        STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS,
  50        STATUS_READ_SUCCESS,
  51        STATUS_WRITE_START,
  52        STATUS_WRITE_SUCCESS,
  53        STATUS_XFER_ABORT,
  54        STATUS_STANDBY
  55};
  56
  57/**
  58 * struct intel_mid_i2c_private - per device I²C context
  59 * @adap: core i2c layer adapter information
  60 * @dev: device reference for power management
  61 * @base: register base
  62 * @speed: speed mode for this port
  63 * @complete: completion object for transaction wait
  64 * @abort: reason for last abort
  65 * @rx_buf: pointer into working receive buffer
  66 * @rx_buf_len: receive buffer length
  67 * @status: adapter state machine
  68 * @msg: the message we are currently processing
  69 * @platform: the MID device type we are part of
  70 * @lock: transaction serialization
  71 *
  72 * We allocate one of these per device we discover, it holds the core
  73 * i2c layer objects and the data we need to track privately.
  74 */
  75struct intel_mid_i2c_private {
  76        struct i2c_adapter adap;
  77        struct device *dev;
  78        void __iomem *base;
  79        int speed;
  80        struct completion complete;
  81        int abort;
  82        u8 *rx_buf;
  83        int rx_buf_len;
  84        enum mid_i2c_status status;
  85        struct i2c_msg *msg;
  86        enum platform_enum platform;
  87        struct mutex lock;
  88};
  89
  90#define NUM_SPEEDS              3
  91
  92#define ACTIVE                  0
  93#define STANDBY                 1
  94
  95
  96/* Control register */
  97#define IC_CON                  0x00
  98#define SLV_DIS                 (1 << 6)        /* Disable slave mode */
  99#define RESTART                 (1 << 5)        /* Send a Restart condition */
 100#define ADDR_10BIT              (1 << 4)        /* 10-bit addressing */
 101#define STANDARD_MODE           (1 << 1)        /* standard mode */
 102#define FAST_MODE               (2 << 1)        /* fast mode */
 103#define HIGH_MODE               (3 << 1)        /* high speed mode */
 104#define MASTER_EN               (1 << 0)        /* Master mode */
 105
 106/* Target address register */
 107#define IC_TAR                  0x04
 108#define IC_TAR_10BIT_ADDR       (1 << 12)       /* 10-bit addressing */
 109#define IC_TAR_SPECIAL          (1 << 11)       /* Perform special I2C cmd */
 110#define IC_TAR_GC_OR_START      (1 << 10)       /* 0: Gerneral Call Address */
 111                                                /* 1: START BYTE */
 112/* Slave Address Register */
 113#define IC_SAR                  0x08            /* Not used in Master mode */
 114
 115/* High Speed Master Mode Code Address Register */
 116#define IC_HS_MADDR             0x0c
 117
 118/* Rx/Tx Data Buffer and Command Register */
 119#define IC_DATA_CMD             0x10
 120#define IC_RD                   (1 << 8)        /* 1: Read 0: Write */
 121
 122/* Standard Speed Clock SCL High Count Register */
 123#define IC_SS_SCL_HCNT          0x14
 124
 125/* Standard Speed Clock SCL Low Count Register */
 126#define IC_SS_SCL_LCNT          0x18
 127
 128/* Fast Speed Clock SCL High Count Register */
 129#define IC_FS_SCL_HCNT          0x1c
 130
 131/* Fast Spedd Clock SCL Low Count Register */
 132#define IC_FS_SCL_LCNT          0x20
 133
 134/* High Speed Clock SCL High Count Register */
 135#define IC_HS_SCL_HCNT          0x24
 136
 137/* High Speed Clock SCL Low Count Register */
 138#define IC_HS_SCL_LCNT          0x28
 139
 140/* Interrupt Status Register */
 141#define IC_INTR_STAT            0x2c            /* Read only */
 142#define R_GEN_CALL              (1 << 11)
 143#define R_START_DET             (1 << 10)
 144#define R_STOP_DET              (1 << 9)
 145#define R_ACTIVITY              (1 << 8)
 146#define R_RX_DONE               (1 << 7)
 147#define R_TX_ABRT               (1 << 6)
 148#define R_RD_REQ                (1 << 5)
 149#define R_TX_EMPTY              (1 << 4)
 150#define R_TX_OVER               (1 << 3)
 151#define R_RX_FULL               (1 << 2)
 152#define R_RX_OVER               (1 << 1)
 153#define R_RX_UNDER              (1 << 0)
 154
 155/* Interrupt Mask Register */
 156#define IC_INTR_MASK            0x30            /* Read and Write */
 157#define M_GEN_CALL              (1 << 11)
 158#define M_START_DET             (1 << 10)
 159#define M_STOP_DET              (1 << 9)
 160#define M_ACTIVITY              (1 << 8)
 161#define M_RX_DONE               (1 << 7)
 162#define M_TX_ABRT               (1 << 6)
 163#define M_RD_REQ                (1 << 5)
 164#define M_TX_EMPTY              (1 << 4)
 165#define M_TX_OVER               (1 << 3)
 166#define M_RX_FULL               (1 << 2)
 167#define M_RX_OVER               (1 << 1)
 168#define M_RX_UNDER              (1 << 0)
 169
 170/* Raw Interrupt Status Register */
 171#define IC_RAW_INTR_STAT        0x34            /* Read Only */
 172#define GEN_CALL                (1 << 11)       /* General call */
 173#define START_DET               (1 << 10)       /* (RE)START occurred */
 174#define STOP_DET                (1 << 9)        /* STOP occurred */
 175#define ACTIVITY                (1 << 8)        /* Bus busy */
 176#define RX_DONE                 (1 << 7)        /* Not used in Master mode */
 177#define TX_ABRT                 (1 << 6)        /* Transmit Abort */
 178#define RD_REQ                  (1 << 5)        /* Not used in Master mode */
 179#define TX_EMPTY                (1 << 4)        /* TX FIFO <= threshold */
 180#define TX_OVER                 (1 << 3)        /* TX FIFO overflow */
 181#define RX_FULL                 (1 << 2)        /* RX FIFO >= threshold */
 182#define RX_OVER                 (1 << 1)        /* RX FIFO overflow */
 183#define RX_UNDER                (1 << 0)        /* RX FIFO empty */
 184
 185/* Receive FIFO Threshold Register */
 186#define IC_RX_TL                0x38
 187
 188/* Transmit FIFO Treshold Register */
 189#define IC_TX_TL                0x3c
 190
 191/* Clear Combined and Individual Interrupt Register */
 192#define IC_CLR_INTR             0x40
 193#define CLR_INTR                (1 << 0)
 194
 195/* Clear RX_UNDER Interrupt Register */
 196#define IC_CLR_RX_UNDER         0x44
 197#define CLR_RX_UNDER            (1 << 0)
 198
 199/* Clear RX_OVER Interrupt Register */
 200#define IC_CLR_RX_OVER          0x48
 201#define CLR_RX_OVER             (1 << 0)
 202
 203/* Clear TX_OVER Interrupt Register */
 204#define IC_CLR_TX_OVER          0x4c
 205#define CLR_TX_OVER             (1 << 0)
 206
 207#define IC_CLR_RD_REQ           0x50
 208
 209/* Clear TX_ABRT Interrupt Register */
 210#define IC_CLR_TX_ABRT          0x54
 211#define CLR_TX_ABRT             (1 << 0)
 212#define IC_CLR_RX_DONE          0x58
 213
 214/* Clear ACTIVITY Interrupt Register */
 215#define IC_CLR_ACTIVITY         0x5c
 216#define CLR_ACTIVITY            (1 << 0)
 217
 218/* Clear STOP_DET Interrupt Register */
 219#define IC_CLR_STOP_DET         0x60
 220#define CLR_STOP_DET            (1 << 0)
 221
 222/* Clear START_DET Interrupt Register */
 223#define IC_CLR_START_DET        0x64
 224#define CLR_START_DET           (1 << 0)
 225
 226/* Clear GEN_CALL Interrupt Register */
 227#define IC_CLR_GEN_CALL         0x68
 228#define CLR_GEN_CALL            (1 << 0)
 229
 230/* Enable Register */
 231#define IC_ENABLE               0x6c
 232#define ENABLE                  (1 << 0)
 233
 234/* Status Register */
 235#define IC_STATUS               0x70            /* Read Only */
 236#define STAT_SLV_ACTIVITY       (1 << 6)        /* Slave not in idle */
 237#define STAT_MST_ACTIVITY       (1 << 5)        /* Master not in idle */
 238#define STAT_RFF                (1 << 4)        /* RX FIFO Full */
 239#define STAT_RFNE               (1 << 3)        /* RX FIFO Not Empty */
 240#define STAT_TFE                (1 << 2)        /* TX FIFO Empty */
 241#define STAT_TFNF               (1 << 1)        /* TX FIFO Not Full */
 242#define STAT_ACTIVITY           (1 << 0)        /* Activity Status */
 243
 244/* Transmit FIFO Level Register */
 245#define IC_TXFLR                0x74            /* Read Only */
 246#define TXFLR                   (1 << 0)        /* TX FIFO level */
 247
 248/* Receive FIFO Level Register */
 249#define IC_RXFLR                0x78            /* Read Only */
 250#define RXFLR                   (1 << 0)        /* RX FIFO level */
 251
 252/* Transmit Abort Source Register */
 253#define IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE       0x80
 254#define ABRT_SLVRD_INTX         (1 << 15)
 255#define ABRT_SLV_ARBLOST        (1 << 14)
 256#define ABRT_SLVFLUSH_TXFIFO    (1 << 13)
 257#define ARB_LOST                (1 << 12)
 258#define ABRT_MASTER_DIS         (1 << 11)
 259#define ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT     (1 << 10)
 260#define ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT      (1 << 9)
 261#define ABRT_HS_NORSTRT         (1 << 8)
 262#define ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET       (1 << 7)
 263#define ABRT_HS_ACKDET          (1 << 6)
 264#define ABRT_GCALL_READ         (1 << 5)
 265#define ABRT_GCALL_NOACK        (1 << 4)
 266#define ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK       (1 << 3)
 267#define ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK      (1 << 2)
 268#define ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK      (1 << 1)
 269#define ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK      (1 << 0)
 270
 271/* Enable Status Register */
 272#define IC_ENABLE_STATUS        0x9c
 273#define IC_EN                   (1 << 0)        /* I2C in an enabled state */
 274
 275/* Component Parameter Register 1*/
 276#define IC_COMP_PARAM_1         0xf4
 277#define APB_DATA_WIDTH          (0x3 << 0)
 278
 279/* added by xiaolin --begin */
 280#define SS_MIN_SCL_HIGH         4000
 281#define SS_MIN_SCL_LOW          4700
 282#define FS_MIN_SCL_HIGH         600
 283#define FS_MIN_SCL_LOW          1300
 284#define HS_MIN_SCL_HIGH_100PF   60
 285#define HS_MIN_SCL_LOW_100PF    120
 286
 287#define STANDARD                0
 288#define FAST                    1
 289#define HIGH                    2
 290
 291#define NUM_SPEEDS              3
 292
 293static int speed_mode[6] = {
 294        FAST,
 295        FAST,
 296        FAST,
 297        STANDARD,
 298        FAST,
 299        FAST
 300};
 301
 302static int ctl_num = 6;
 303module_param_array(speed_mode, int, &ctl_num, S_IRUGO);
 304MODULE_PARM_DESC(speed_mode, "Set the speed of the i2c interface (0-2)");
 305
 306/**
 307 * intel_mid_i2c_disable - Disable I2C controller
 308 * @adap: struct pointer to i2c_adapter
 309 *
 310 * Return Value:
 311 * 0            success
 312 * -EBUSY       if device is busy
 313 * -ETIMEDOUT   if i2c cannot be disabled within the given time
 314 *
 315 * I2C bus state should be checked prior to disabling the hardware. If bus is
 316 * not in idle state, an errno is returned. Write "0" to IC_ENABLE to disable
 317 * I2C controller.
 318 */
 319static int intel_mid_i2c_disable(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 320{
 321        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 322        int err = 0;
 323        int count = 0;
 324        int ret1, ret2;
 325        static const u16 delay[NUM_SPEEDS] = {100, 25, 3};
 326
 327        /* Set IC_ENABLE to 0 */
 328        writel(0, i2c->base + IC_ENABLE);
 329
 330        /* Check if device is busy */
 331        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "mrst i2c disable\n");
 332        while ((ret1 = readl(i2c->base + IC_ENABLE_STATUS) & 0x1)
 333                || (ret2 = readl(i2c->base + IC_STATUS) & 0x1)) {
 334                udelay(delay[i2c->speed]);
 335                writel(0, i2c->base + IC_ENABLE);
 336                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "i2c is busy, count is %d speed %d\n",
 337                        count, i2c->speed);
 338                if (count++ > 10) {
 339                        err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 340                        break;
 341                }
 342        }
 343
 344        /* Clear all interrupts */
 345        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_INTR);
 346        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_STOP_DET);
 347        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_START_DET);
 348        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_ACTIVITY);
 349        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_TX_ABRT);
 350        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_RX_OVER);
 351        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_RX_UNDER);
 352        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_TX_OVER);
 353        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_RX_DONE);
 354        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_GEN_CALL);
 355
 356        /* Disable all interupts */
 357        writel(0x0000, i2c->base + IC_INTR_MASK);
 358
 359        return err;
 360}
 361
 362/**
 363 * intel_mid_i2c_hwinit - Initialize the I2C hardware registers
 364 * @dev: pci device struct pointer
 365 *
 366 * This function will be called in intel_mid_i2c_probe() before device
 367 * registration.
 368 *
 369 * Return Values:
 370 * 0            success
 371 * -EBUSY       i2c cannot be disabled
 372 * -ETIMEDOUT   i2c cannot be disabled
 373 * -EFAULT      If APB data width is not 32-bit wide
 374 *
 375 * I2C should be disabled prior to other register operation. If failed, an
 376 * errno is returned. Mask and Clear all interrpts, this should be done at
 377 * first.  Set common registers which will not be modified during normal
 378 * transfers, including: control register, FIFO threshold and clock freq.
 379 * Check APB data width at last.
 380 */
 381static int intel_mid_i2c_hwinit(struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c)
 382{
 383        int err;
 384
 385        static const u16 hcnt[NUM_PLATFORMS][NUM_SPEEDS] = {
 386                { 0x75,  0x15, 0x07 },
 387                { 0x04c,  0x10, 0x06 }
 388        };
 389        static const u16 lcnt[NUM_PLATFORMS][NUM_SPEEDS] = {
 390                { 0x7C,  0x21, 0x0E },
 391                { 0x053, 0x19, 0x0F }
 392        };
 393
 394        /* Disable i2c first */
 395        err = intel_mid_i2c_disable(&i2c->adap);
 396        if (err)
 397                return err;
 398
 399        /*
 400         * Setup clock frequency and speed mode
 401         * Enable restart condition,
 402         * enable master FSM, disable slave FSM,
 403         * use target address when initiating transfer
 404         */
 405
 406        writel((i2c->speed + 1) << 1 | SLV_DIS | RESTART | MASTER_EN,
 407                i2c->base + IC_CON);
 408        writel(hcnt[i2c->platform][i2c->speed],
 409                i2c->base + (IC_SS_SCL_HCNT + (i2c->speed << 3)));
 410        writel(lcnt[i2c->platform][i2c->speed],
 411                i2c->base + (IC_SS_SCL_LCNT + (i2c->speed << 3)));
 412
 413        /* Set tranmit & receive FIFO threshold to zero */
 414        writel(0x0, i2c->base + IC_RX_TL);
 415        writel(0x0, i2c->base + IC_TX_TL);
 416
 417        return 0;
 418}
 419
 420/**
 421 * intel_mid_i2c_func - Return the supported three I2C operations.
 422 * @adapter: i2c_adapter struct pointer
 423 */
 424static u32 intel_mid_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
 425{
 426        return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
 427}
 428
 429/**
 430 * intel_mid_i2c_address_neq - To check if the addresses for different i2c messages
 431 * are equal.
 432 * @p1: first i2c_msg
 433 * @p2: second i2c_msg
 434 *
 435 * Return Values:
 436 * 0     if addresses are equal
 437 * 1     if not equal
 438 *
 439 * Within a single transfer, the I2C client may need to send its address more
 440 * than once. So a check if the addresses match is needed.
 441 */
 442static inline bool intel_mid_i2c_address_neq(const struct i2c_msg *p1,
 443                                       const struct i2c_msg *p2)
 444{
 445        if (p1->addr != p2->addr)
 446                return 1;
 447        if ((p1->flags ^ p2->flags) & I2C_M_TEN)
 448                return 1;
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452/**
 453 * intel_mid_i2c_abort - To handle transfer abortions and print error messages.
 454 * @adap: i2c_adapter struct pointer
 455 *
 456 * By reading register IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE, various transfer errors can be
 457 * distingushed. At present, no circumstances have been found out that
 458 * multiple errors would be occurred simutaneously, so we simply use the
 459 * register value directly.
 460 *
 461 * At last the error bits are cleared. (Note clear ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT bit need
 462 * a few extra steps)
 463 */
 464static void intel_mid_i2c_abort(struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c)
 465{
 466        /* Read about source register */
 467        int abort = i2c->abort;
 468        struct i2c_adapter *adap = &i2c->adap;
 469
 470        /* Single transfer error check:
 471         * According to databook, TX/RX FIFOs would be flushed when
 472         * the abort interrupt occurred.
 473         */
 474        if (abort & ABRT_MASTER_DIS)
 475                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 476                "initiate master operation with master mode disabled.\n");
 477        if (abort & ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT)
 478                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 479        "RESTART disabled and master sent READ cmd in 10-bit addressing.\n");
 480
 481        if (abort & ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT) {
 482                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 483                "RESTART disabled and user is trying to send START byte.\n");
 484                writel(~ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT, i2c->base + IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE);
 485                writel(RESTART, i2c->base + IC_CON);
 486                writel(~IC_TAR_SPECIAL, i2c->base + IC_TAR);
 487        }
 488
 489        if (abort & ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET)
 490                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 491                        "START byte was not acknowledged.\n");
 492        if (abort & ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK)
 493                dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 494                        "No acknowledgement received from slave.\n");
 495        if (abort & ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK)
 496                dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 497        "The 2nd address byte of the 10-bit address was not acknowledged.\n");
 498        if (abort & ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK)
 499                dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 500        "The 1st address byte of 10-bit address was not acknowledged.\n");
 501        if (abort & ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK)
 502                dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 503                        "I2C slave device not acknowledged.\n");
 504
 505        /* Clear TX_ABRT bit */
 506        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_TX_ABRT);
 507        i2c->status = STATUS_XFER_ABORT;
 508}
 509
 510/**
 511 * xfer_read - Internal function to implement master read transfer.
 512 * @adap: i2c_adapter struct pointer
 513 * @buf: buffer in i2c_msg
 514 * @length: number of bytes to be read
 515 *
 516 * Return Values:
 517 * 0            if the read transfer succeeds
 518 * -ETIMEDOUT   if cannot read the "raw" interrupt register
 519 * -EINVAL      if a transfer abort occurred
 520 *
 521 * For every byte, a "READ" command will be loaded into IC_DATA_CMD prior to
 522 * data transfer. The actual "read" operation will be performed if an RX_FULL
 523 * interrupt occurred.
 524 *
 525 * Note there may be two interrupt signals captured, one should read
 526 * IC_RAW_INTR_STAT to separate between errors and actual data.
 527 */
 528static int xfer_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned char *buf, int length)
 529{
 530        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 531        int i = length;
 532        int err;
 533
 534        if (length >= 256) {
 535                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 536                        "I2C FIFO cannot support larger than 256 bytes\n");
 537                return -EMSGSIZE;
 538        }
 539
 540        INIT_COMPLETION(i2c->complete);
 541
 542        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_INTR);
 543        writel(0x0044, i2c->base + IC_INTR_MASK);
 544
 545        i2c->status = STATUS_READ_START;
 546
 547        while (i--)
 548                writel(IC_RD, i2c->base + IC_DATA_CMD);
 549
 550        i2c->status = STATUS_READ_START;
 551        err = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&i2c->complete, HZ);
 552        if (!err) {
 553                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Timeout for ACK from I2C slave device\n");
 554                intel_mid_i2c_hwinit(i2c);
 555                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 556        }
 557        if (i2c->status == STATUS_READ_SUCCESS)
 558                return 0;
 559        else
 560                return -EIO;
 561}
 562
 563/**
 564 * xfer_write - Internal function to implement master write transfer.
 565 * @adap: i2c_adapter struct pointer
 566 * @buf: buffer in i2c_msg
 567 * @length: number of bytes to be read
 568 *
 569 * Return Values:
 570 * 0    if the read transfer succeeds
 571 * -ETIMEDOUT   if we cannot read the "raw" interrupt register
 572 * -EINVAL      if a transfer abort occurred
 573 *
 574 * For every byte, a "WRITE" command will be loaded into IC_DATA_CMD prior to
 575 * data transfer. The actual "write" operation will be performed when the
 576 * RX_FULL interrupt signal occurs.
 577 *
 578 * Note there may be two interrupt signals captured, one should read
 579 * IC_RAW_INTR_STAT to separate between errors and actual data.
 580 */
 581static int xfer_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 582                      unsigned char *buf, int length)
 583{
 584        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 585        int i, err;
 586
 587        if (length >= 256) {
 588                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 589                        "I2C FIFO cannot support larger than 256 bytes\n");
 590                return -EMSGSIZE;
 591        }
 592
 593        INIT_COMPLETION(i2c->complete);
 594
 595        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_INTR);
 596        writel(0x0050, i2c->base + IC_INTR_MASK);
 597
 598        i2c->status = STATUS_WRITE_START;
 599        for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
 600                writel((u16)(*(buf + i)), i2c->base + IC_DATA_CMD);
 601
 602        i2c->status = STATUS_WRITE_START;
 603        err = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&i2c->complete, HZ);
 604        if (!err) {
 605                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Timeout for ACK from I2C slave device\n");
 606                intel_mid_i2c_hwinit(i2c);
 607                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 608        } else {
 609                if (i2c->status == STATUS_WRITE_SUCCESS)
 610                        return 0;
 611                else
 612                        return -EIO;
 613        }
 614}
 615
 616static int intel_mid_i2c_setup(struct i2c_adapter *adap,  struct i2c_msg *pmsg)
 617{
 618        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 619        int err;
 620        u32 reg;
 621        u32 bit_mask;
 622        u32 mode;
 623
 624        /* Disable device first */
 625        err = intel_mid_i2c_disable(adap);
 626        if (err) {
 627                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 628                        "Cannot disable i2c controller, timeout\n");
 629                return err;
 630        }
 631
 632        mode = (1 + i2c->speed) << 1;
 633        /* set the speed mode */
 634        reg = readl(i2c->base + IC_CON);
 635        if ((reg & 0x06) != mode) {
 636                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "set mode %d\n", i2c->speed);
 637                writel((reg & ~0x6) | mode, i2c->base + IC_CON);
 638        }
 639
 640        reg = readl(i2c->base + IC_CON);
 641        /* use 7-bit addressing */
 642        if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
 643                if ((reg & ADDR_10BIT) != ADDR_10BIT) {
 644                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "set i2c 10 bit address mode\n");
 645                        writel(reg | ADDR_10BIT, i2c->base + IC_CON);
 646                }
 647        } else {
 648                if ((reg & ADDR_10BIT) != 0x0) {
 649                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "set i2c 7 bit address mode\n");
 650                        writel(reg & ~ADDR_10BIT, i2c->base + IC_CON);
 651                }
 652        }
 653        /* enable restart conditions */
 654        reg = readl(i2c->base + IC_CON);
 655        if ((reg & RESTART) != RESTART) {
 656                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "enable restart conditions\n");
 657                writel(reg | RESTART, i2c->base + IC_CON);
 658        }
 659
 660        /* enable master FSM */
 661        reg = readl(i2c->base + IC_CON);
 662        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "ic_con reg is 0x%x\n", reg);
 663        writel(reg | MASTER_EN, i2c->base + IC_CON);
 664        if ((reg & SLV_DIS) != SLV_DIS) {
 665                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "enable master FSM\n");
 666                writel(reg | SLV_DIS, i2c->base + IC_CON);
 667                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "ic_con reg is 0x%x\n", reg);
 668        }
 669
 670        /* use target address when initiating transfer */
 671        reg = readl(i2c->base + IC_TAR);
 672        bit_mask = IC_TAR_SPECIAL | IC_TAR_GC_OR_START;
 673
 674        if ((reg & bit_mask) != 0x0) {
 675                dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 676         "WR: use target address when intiating transfer, i2c_tx_target\n");
 677                writel(reg & ~bit_mask, i2c->base + IC_TAR);
 678        }
 679
 680        /* set target address to the I2C slave address */
 681        dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 682                "set target address to the I2C slave address, addr is %x\n",
 683                        pmsg->addr);
 684        writel(pmsg->addr | (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_TEN ? IC_TAR_10BIT_ADDR : 0),
 685                i2c->base + IC_TAR);
 686
 687        /* Enable I2C controller */
 688        writel(ENABLE, i2c->base + IC_ENABLE);
 689
 690        return 0;
 691}
 692
 693/**
 694 * intel_mid_i2c_xfer - Main master transfer routine.
 695 * @adap: i2c_adapter struct pointer
 696 * @pmsg: i2c_msg struct pointer
 697 * @num: number of i2c_msg
 698 *
 699 * Return Values:
 700 * +            number of messages transferred
 701 * -ETIMEDOUT   If cannot disable I2C controller or read IC_STATUS
 702 * -EINVAL      If the address in i2c_msg is invalid
 703 *
 704 * This function will be registered in i2c-core and exposed to external
 705 * I2C clients.
 706 * 1. Disable I2C controller
 707 * 2. Unmask three interrupts: RX_FULL, TX_EMPTY, TX_ABRT
 708 * 3. Check if address in i2c_msg is valid
 709 * 4. Enable I2C controller
 710 * 5. Perform real transfer (call xfer_read or xfer_write)
 711 * 6. Wait until the current transfer is finished (check bus state)
 712 * 7. Mask and clear all interrupts
 713 */
 714static int intel_mid_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 715                         struct i2c_msg *pmsg,
 716                         int num)
 717{
 718        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 719        int i, err = 0;
 720
 721        /* if number of messages equal 0*/
 722        if (num == 0)
 723                return 0;
 724
 725        pm_runtime_get(i2c->dev);
 726
 727        mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
 728        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "intel_mid_i2c_xfer, process %d msg(s)\n", num);
 729        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "slave address is %x\n", pmsg->addr);
 730
 731
 732        if (i2c->status != STATUS_IDLE) {
 733                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Adapter %d in transfer/standby\n",
 734                                                                adap->nr);
 735                mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
 736                pm_runtime_put(i2c->dev);
 737                return -1;
 738        }
 739
 740
 741        for (i = 1; i < num; i++) {
 742                /* Message address equal? */
 743                if (unlikely(intel_mid_i2c_address_neq(&pmsg[0], &pmsg[i]))) {
 744                        dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid address in msg[%d]\n", i);
 745                        mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
 746                        pm_runtime_put(i2c->dev);
 747                        return -EINVAL;
 748                }
 749        }
 750
 751        if (intel_mid_i2c_setup(adap, pmsg)) {
 752                mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
 753                pm_runtime_put(i2c->dev);
 754                return -EINVAL;
 755        }
 756
 757        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 758                i2c->msg = pmsg;
 759                i2c->status = STATUS_IDLE;
 760                /* Read or Write */
 761                if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 762                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C_M_RD\n");
 763                        err = xfer_read(adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len);
 764                } else {
 765                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C_M_WR\n");
 766                        err = xfer_write(adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len);
 767                }
 768                if (err < 0)
 769                        break;
 770                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "msg[%d] transfer complete\n", i);
 771                pmsg++;         /* next message */
 772        }
 773
 774        /* Mask interrupts */
 775        writel(0x0000, i2c->base + IC_INTR_MASK);
 776        /* Clear all interrupts */
 777        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_INTR);
 778
 779        i2c->status = STATUS_IDLE;
 780        mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
 781        pm_runtime_put(i2c->dev);
 782
 783        return err;
 784}
 785
 786static int intel_mid_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 787{
 788        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 789        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 790        struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
 791        int err;
 792
 793        if (i2c->status != STATUS_IDLE)
 794                return -1;
 795
 796        intel_mid_i2c_disable(adap);
 797
 798        err = pci_save_state(pdev);
 799        if (err) {
 800                dev_err(dev, "pci_save_state failed\n");
 801                return err;
 802        }
 803
 804        err = pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D3hot);
 805        if (err) {
 806                dev_err(dev, "pci_set_power_state failed\n");
 807                return err;
 808        }
 809        i2c->status = STATUS_STANDBY;
 810
 811        return 0;
 812}
 813
 814static int intel_mid_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 815{
 816        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 817        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 818        int err;
 819
 820        if (i2c->status != STATUS_STANDBY)
 821                return 0;
 822
 823        pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 824        pci_restore_state(pdev);
 825        err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 826        if (err) {
 827                dev_err(dev, "pci_enable_device failed\n");
 828                return err;
 829        }
 830
 831        i2c->status = STATUS_IDLE;
 832
 833        intel_mid_i2c_hwinit(i2c);
 834        return err;
 835}
 836
 837static void i2c_isr_read(struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c)
 838{
 839        struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->msg;
 840        int rx_num;
 841        u32 len;
 842        u8 *buf;
 843
 844        if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD))
 845                return;
 846
 847        if (i2c->status != STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS) {
 848                len = msg->len;
 849                buf = msg->buf;
 850        } else {
 851                len = i2c->rx_buf_len;
 852                buf = i2c->rx_buf;
 853        }
 854
 855        rx_num = readl(i2c->base + IC_RXFLR);
 856
 857        for (; len > 0 && rx_num > 0; len--, rx_num--)
 858                *buf++ = readl(i2c->base + IC_DATA_CMD);
 859
 860        if (len > 0) {
 861                i2c->status = STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS;
 862                i2c->rx_buf_len = len;
 863                i2c->rx_buf = buf;
 864        } else
 865                i2c->status = STATUS_READ_SUCCESS;
 866
 867        return;
 868}
 869
 870static irqreturn_t intel_mid_i2c_isr(int this_irq, void *dev)
 871{
 872        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *i2c = dev;
 873        u32 stat = readl(i2c->base + IC_INTR_STAT);
 874
 875        if (!stat)
 876                return IRQ_NONE;
 877
 878        dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s, stat = 0x%x\n", __func__, stat);
 879        stat &= 0x54;
 880
 881        if (i2c->status != STATUS_WRITE_START &&
 882            i2c->status != STATUS_READ_START &&
 883            i2c->status != STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS)
 884                goto err;
 885
 886        if (stat & TX_ABRT)
 887                i2c->abort = readl(i2c->base + IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE);
 888
 889        readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_INTR);
 890
 891        if (stat & TX_ABRT) {
 892                intel_mid_i2c_abort(i2c);
 893                goto exit;
 894        }
 895
 896        if (stat & RX_FULL) {
 897                i2c_isr_read(i2c);
 898                goto exit;
 899        }
 900
 901        if (stat & TX_EMPTY) {
 902                if (readl(i2c->base + IC_STATUS) & 0x4)
 903                        i2c->status = STATUS_WRITE_SUCCESS;
 904        }
 905
 906exit:
 907        if (i2c->status == STATUS_READ_SUCCESS ||
 908            i2c->status == STATUS_WRITE_SUCCESS ||
 909            i2c->status == STATUS_XFER_ABORT) {
 910                /* Clear all interrupts */
 911                readl(i2c->base + IC_CLR_INTR);
 912                /* Mask interrupts */
 913                writel(0, i2c->base + IC_INTR_MASK);
 914                complete(&i2c->complete);
 915        }
 916err:
 917        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 918}
 919
 920static struct i2c_algorithm intel_mid_i2c_algorithm = {
 921        .master_xfer    = intel_mid_i2c_xfer,
 922        .functionality  = intel_mid_i2c_func,
 923};
 924
 925
 926static const struct dev_pm_ops intel_mid_i2c_pm_ops = {
 927        .runtime_suspend = intel_mid_i2c_runtime_suspend,
 928        .runtime_resume = intel_mid_i2c_runtime_resume,
 929};
 930
 931/**
 932 * intel_mid_i2c_probe - I2C controller initialization routine
 933 * @dev: pci device
 934 * @id: device id
 935 *
 936 * Return Values:
 937 * 0            success
 938 * -ENODEV      If cannot allocate pci resource
 939 * -ENOMEM      If the register base remapping failed, or
 940 *              if kzalloc failed
 941 *
 942 * Initialization steps:
 943 * 1. Request for PCI resource
 944 * 2. Remap the start address of PCI resource to register base
 945 * 3. Request for device memory region
 946 * 4. Fill in the struct members of intel_mid_i2c_private
 947 * 5. Call intel_mid_i2c_hwinit() for hardware initialization
 948 * 6. Register I2C adapter in i2c-core
 949 */
 950static int intel_mid_i2c_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
 951                                    const struct pci_device_id *id)
 952{
 953        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *mrst;
 954        unsigned long start, len;
 955        int err, busnum;
 956        void __iomem *base = NULL;
 957
 958        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Get into probe function for I2C\n");
 959        err = pci_enable_device(dev);
 960        if (err) {
 961                dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to enable I2C PCI device (%d)\n",
 962                        err);
 963                goto exit;
 964        }
 965
 966        /* Determine the address of the I2C area */
 967        start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
 968        len = pci_resource_len(dev, 0);
 969        if (!start || len == 0) {
 970                dev_err(&dev->dev, "base address not set\n");
 971                err = -ENODEV;
 972                goto exit;
 973        }
 974        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s i2c resource start 0x%lx, len=%ld\n",
 975                PLATFORM, start, len);
 976
 977        err = pci_request_region(dev, 0, DRIVER_NAME);
 978        if (err) {
 979                dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to request I2C region "
 980                        "0x%lx-0x%lx\n", start,
 981                        (unsigned long)pci_resource_end(dev, 0));
 982                goto exit;
 983        }
 984
 985        base = ioremap_nocache(start, len);
 986        if (!base) {
 987                dev_err(&dev->dev, "I/O memory remapping failed\n");
 988                err = -ENOMEM;
 989                goto fail0;
 990        }
 991
 992        /* Allocate the per-device data structure, intel_mid_i2c_private */
 993        mrst = kzalloc(sizeof(struct intel_mid_i2c_private), GFP_KERNEL);
 994        if (mrst == NULL) {
 995                dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't allocate interface\n");
 996                err = -ENOMEM;
 997                goto fail1;
 998        }
 999
1000        /* Initialize struct members */
1001        snprintf(mrst->adap.name, sizeof(mrst->adap.name),
1002                "Intel MID I2C at %lx", start);
1003        mrst->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1004        mrst->adap.algo = &intel_mid_i2c_algorithm;
1005        mrst->adap.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1006        mrst->dev = &dev->dev;
1007        mrst->base = base;
1008        mrst->speed = STANDARD;
1009        mrst->abort = 0;
1010        mrst->rx_buf_len = 0;
1011        mrst->status = STATUS_IDLE;
1012
1013        pci_set_drvdata(dev, mrst);
1014        i2c_set_adapdata(&mrst->adap, mrst);
1015
1016        mrst->adap.nr = busnum = id->driver_data;
1017        if (dev->device <= 0x0804)
1018                mrst->platform = MOORESTOWN;
1019        else
1020                mrst->platform = MEDFIELD;
1021
1022        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "I2C%d\n", busnum);
1023
1024        if (ctl_num > busnum) {
1025                if (speed_mode[busnum] < 0 || speed_mode[busnum] >= NUM_SPEEDS)
1026                        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "invalid speed %d ignored.\n",
1027                                                        speed_mode[busnum]);
1028                else
1029                        mrst->speed = speed_mode[busnum];
1030        }
1031
1032        /* Initialize i2c controller */
1033        err = intel_mid_i2c_hwinit(mrst);
1034        if (err < 0) {
1035                dev_err(&dev->dev, "I2C interface initialization failed\n");
1036                goto fail2;
1037        }
1038
1039        mutex_init(&mrst->lock);
1040        init_completion(&mrst->complete);
1041
1042        /* Clear all interrupts */
1043        readl(mrst->base + IC_CLR_INTR);
1044        writel(0x0000, mrst->base + IC_INTR_MASK);
1045
1046        err = request_irq(dev->irq, intel_mid_i2c_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
1047                                        mrst->adap.name, mrst);
1048        if (err) {
1049                dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ for I2C controller: "
1050                        "%s", mrst->adap.name);
1051                goto fail2;
1052        }
1053
1054        /* Adapter registration */
1055        err = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&mrst->adap);
1056        if (err) {
1057                dev_err(&dev->dev, "Adapter %s registration failed\n",
1058                        mrst->adap.name);
1059                goto fail3;
1060        }
1061
1062        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s I2C bus %d driver bind success.\n",
1063                (mrst->platform == MOORESTOWN) ? "Moorestown" : "Medfield",
1064                busnum);
1065
1066        pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev);
1067        return 0;
1068
1069fail3:
1070        free_irq(dev->irq, mrst);
1071fail2:
1072        kfree(mrst);
1073fail1:
1074        iounmap(base);
1075fail0:
1076        pci_release_region(dev, 0);
1077exit:
1078        return err;
1079}
1080
1081static void intel_mid_i2c_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
1082{
1083        struct intel_mid_i2c_private *mrst = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
1084        intel_mid_i2c_disable(&mrst->adap);
1085        i2c_del_adapter(&mrst->adap);
1086
1087        free_irq(dev->irq, mrst);
1088        iounmap(mrst->base);
1089        kfree(mrst);
1090        pci_release_region(dev, 0);
1091}
1092
1093static const struct pci_device_id intel_mid_i2c_ids[] = {
1094        /* Moorestown */
1095        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0802), 0 },
1096        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0803), 1 },
1097        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0804), 2 },
1098        /* Medfield */
1099        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0817), 3,},
1100        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0818), 4 },
1101        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0819), 5 },
1102        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x082C), 0 },
1103        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x082D), 1 },
1104        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x082E), 2 },
1105        { 0,}
1106};
1107MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, intel_mid_i2c_ids);
1108
1109static struct pci_driver intel_mid_i2c_driver = {
1110        .name           = DRIVER_NAME,
1111        .id_table       = intel_mid_i2c_ids,
1112        .probe          = intel_mid_i2c_probe,
1113        .remove         = intel_mid_i2c_remove,
1114};
1115
1116module_pci_driver(intel_mid_i2c_driver);
1117
1118MODULE_AUTHOR("Ba Zheng <zheng.ba@intel.com>");
1119MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Moorestown Platform");
1120MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1121MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1122