linux/drivers/media/platform/indycam.c
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   1/*
   2 *  indycam.c - Silicon Graphics IndyCam digital camera driver
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2004,2005 Mikael Nousiainen <tmnousia@cc.hut.fi>
   6 *
   7 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/delay.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/fs.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/major.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21
  22/* IndyCam decodes stream of photons into digital image representation ;-) */
  23#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  24#include <linux/i2c.h>
  25#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  26#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
  27
  28#include "indycam.h"
  29
  30#define INDYCAM_MODULE_VERSION "0.0.5"
  31
  32MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI IndyCam driver");
  33MODULE_VERSION(INDYCAM_MODULE_VERSION);
  34MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikael Nousiainen <tmnousia@cc.hut.fi>");
  35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  36
  37
  38// #define INDYCAM_DEBUG
  39
  40#ifdef INDYCAM_DEBUG
  41#define dprintk(x...) printk("IndyCam: " x);
  42#define indycam_regdump(client) indycam_regdump_debug(client)
  43#else
  44#define dprintk(x...)
  45#define indycam_regdump(client)
  46#endif
  47
  48struct indycam {
  49        struct v4l2_subdev sd;
  50        u8 version;
  51};
  52
  53static inline struct indycam *to_indycam(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  54{
  55        return container_of(sd, struct indycam, sd);
  56}
  57
  58static const u8 initseq[] = {
  59        INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA,         /* INDYCAM_CONTROL */
  60        INDYCAM_SHUTTER_60,             /* INDYCAM_SHUTTER */
  61        INDYCAM_GAIN_DEFAULT,           /* INDYCAM_GAIN */
  62        0x00,                           /* INDYCAM_BRIGHTNESS (read-only) */
  63        INDYCAM_RED_BALANCE_DEFAULT,    /* INDYCAM_RED_BALANCE */
  64        INDYCAM_BLUE_BALANCE_DEFAULT,   /* INDYCAM_BLUE_BALANCE */
  65        INDYCAM_RED_SATURATION_DEFAULT, /* INDYCAM_RED_SATURATION */
  66        INDYCAM_BLUE_SATURATION_DEFAULT,/* INDYCAM_BLUE_SATURATION */
  67};
  68
  69/* IndyCam register handling */
  70
  71static int indycam_read_reg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 *value)
  72{
  73        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  74        int ret;
  75
  76        if (reg == INDYCAM_REG_RESET) {
  77                dprintk("indycam_read_reg(): "
  78                        "skipping write-only register %d\n", reg);
  79                *value = 0;
  80                return 0;
  81        }
  82
  83        ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
  84
  85        if (ret < 0) {
  86                printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam: indycam_read_reg(): read failed, "
  87                       "register = 0x%02x\n", reg);
  88                return ret;
  89        }
  90
  91        *value = (u8)ret;
  92
  93        return 0;
  94}
  95
  96static int indycam_write_reg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
  97{
  98        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  99        int err;
 100
 101        if (reg == INDYCAM_REG_BRIGHTNESS || reg == INDYCAM_REG_VERSION) {
 102                dprintk("indycam_write_reg(): "
 103                        "skipping read-only register %d\n", reg);
 104                return 0;
 105        }
 106
 107        dprintk("Writing Reg %d = 0x%02x\n", reg, value);
 108        err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
 109
 110        if (err) {
 111                printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam: indycam_write_reg(): write failed, "
 112                       "register = 0x%02x, value = 0x%02x\n", reg, value);
 113        }
 114        return err;
 115}
 116
 117static int indycam_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg,
 118                               u8 length, u8 *data)
 119{
 120        int i, err;
 121
 122        for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 123                err = indycam_write_reg(sd, reg + i, data[i]);
 124                if (err)
 125                        return err;
 126        }
 127
 128        return 0;
 129}
 130
 131/* Helper functions */
 132
 133#ifdef INDYCAM_DEBUG
 134static void indycam_regdump_debug(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 135{
 136        int i;
 137        u8 val;
 138
 139        for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
 140                indycam_read_reg(sd, i, &val);
 141                dprintk("Reg %d = 0x%02x\n", i, val);
 142        }
 143}
 144#endif
 145
 146static int indycam_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 147{
 148        struct indycam *camera = to_indycam(sd);
 149        u8 reg;
 150        int ret = 0;
 151
 152        switch (ctrl->id) {
 153        case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
 154        case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
 155                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_CONTROL, &reg);
 156                if (ret)
 157                        return -EIO;
 158                if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN)
 159                        ctrl->value = (reg & INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA)
 160                                ? 1 : 0;
 161                else
 162                        ctrl->value = (reg & INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL)
 163                                ? 1 : 0;
 164                break;
 165        case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
 166                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_SHUTTER, &reg);
 167                if (ret)
 168                        return -EIO;
 169                ctrl->value = ((s32)reg == 0x00) ? 0xff : ((s32)reg - 1);
 170                break;
 171        case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
 172                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_GAIN, &reg);
 173                if (ret)
 174                        return -EIO;
 175                ctrl->value = (s32)reg;
 176                break;
 177        case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
 178                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_RED_BALANCE, &reg);
 179                if (ret)
 180                        return -EIO;
 181                ctrl->value = (s32)reg;
 182                break;
 183        case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
 184                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_BLUE_BALANCE, &reg);
 185                if (ret)
 186                        return -EIO;
 187                ctrl->value = (s32)reg;
 188                break;
 189        case INDYCAM_CONTROL_RED_SATURATION:
 190                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd,
 191                                       INDYCAM_REG_RED_SATURATION, &reg);
 192                if (ret)
 193                        return -EIO;
 194                ctrl->value = (s32)reg;
 195                break;
 196        case INDYCAM_CONTROL_BLUE_SATURATION:
 197                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd,
 198                                       INDYCAM_REG_BLUE_SATURATION, &reg);
 199                if (ret)
 200                        return -EIO;
 201                ctrl->value = (s32)reg;
 202                break;
 203        case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
 204                if (camera->version == CAMERA_VERSION_MOOSE) {
 205                        ret = indycam_read_reg(sd,
 206                                               INDYCAM_REG_GAMMA, &reg);
 207                        if (ret)
 208                                return -EIO;
 209                        ctrl->value = (s32)reg;
 210                } else {
 211                        ctrl->value = INDYCAM_GAMMA_DEFAULT;
 212                }
 213                break;
 214        default:
 215                ret = -EINVAL;
 216        }
 217
 218        return ret;
 219}
 220
 221static int indycam_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 222{
 223        struct indycam *camera = to_indycam(sd);
 224        u8 reg;
 225        int ret = 0;
 226
 227        switch (ctrl->id) {
 228        case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
 229        case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
 230                ret = indycam_read_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_CONTROL, &reg);
 231                if (ret)
 232                        break;
 233
 234                if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN) {
 235                        if (ctrl->value)
 236                                reg |= INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA;
 237                        else
 238                                reg &= ~INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA;
 239                } else {
 240                        if (ctrl->value)
 241                                reg |= INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL;
 242                        else
 243                                reg &= ~INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL;
 244                }
 245
 246                ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_CONTROL, reg);
 247                break;
 248        case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
 249                reg = (ctrl->value == 0xff) ? 0x00 : (ctrl->value + 1);
 250                ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_SHUTTER, reg);
 251                break;
 252        case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
 253                ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_GAIN, ctrl->value);
 254                break;
 255        case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
 256                ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_RED_BALANCE,
 257                                        ctrl->value);
 258                break;
 259        case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
 260                ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_BLUE_BALANCE,
 261                                        ctrl->value);
 262                break;
 263        case INDYCAM_CONTROL_RED_SATURATION:
 264                ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_RED_SATURATION,
 265                                        ctrl->value);
 266                break;
 267        case INDYCAM_CONTROL_BLUE_SATURATION:
 268                ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_BLUE_SATURATION,
 269                                        ctrl->value);
 270                break;
 271        case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
 272                if (camera->version == CAMERA_VERSION_MOOSE) {
 273                        ret = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_GAMMA,
 274                                                ctrl->value);
 275                }
 276                break;
 277        default:
 278                ret = -EINVAL;
 279        }
 280
 281        return ret;
 282}
 283
 284/* I2C-interface */
 285
 286static int indycam_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 287                struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
 288{
 289        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 290        struct indycam *camera = to_indycam(sd);
 291
 292        return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_INDYCAM,
 293                       camera->version);
 294}
 295
 296/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 297
 298static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops indycam_core_ops = {
 299        .g_chip_ident = indycam_g_chip_ident,
 300        .g_ctrl = indycam_g_ctrl,
 301        .s_ctrl = indycam_s_ctrl,
 302};
 303
 304static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops indycam_ops = {
 305        .core = &indycam_core_ops,
 306};
 307
 308static int indycam_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 309                          const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 310{
 311        int err = 0;
 312        struct indycam *camera;
 313        struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
 314
 315        v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
 316                        client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
 317
 318        camera = kzalloc(sizeof(struct indycam), GFP_KERNEL);
 319        if (!camera)
 320                return -ENOMEM;
 321
 322        sd = &camera->sd;
 323        v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &indycam_ops);
 324
 325        camera->version = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
 326                                                   INDYCAM_REG_VERSION);
 327        if (camera->version != CAMERA_VERSION_INDY &&
 328            camera->version != CAMERA_VERSION_MOOSE) {
 329                kfree(camera);
 330                return -ENODEV;
 331        }
 332
 333        printk(KERN_INFO "IndyCam v%d.%d detected\n",
 334               INDYCAM_VERSION_MAJOR(camera->version),
 335               INDYCAM_VERSION_MINOR(camera->version));
 336
 337        indycam_regdump(sd);
 338
 339        // initialize
 340        err = indycam_write_block(sd, 0, sizeof(initseq), (u8 *)&initseq);
 341        if (err) {
 342                printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam initialization failed\n");
 343                kfree(camera);
 344                return -EIO;
 345        }
 346
 347        indycam_regdump(sd);
 348
 349        // white balance
 350        err = indycam_write_reg(sd, INDYCAM_REG_CONTROL,
 351                          INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA | INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL);
 352        if (err) {
 353                printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam: White balancing camera failed\n");
 354                kfree(camera);
 355                return -EIO;
 356        }
 357
 358        indycam_regdump(sd);
 359
 360        printk(KERN_INFO "IndyCam initialized\n");
 361
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365static int indycam_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 366{
 367        struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 368
 369        v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
 370        kfree(to_indycam(sd));
 371        return 0;
 372}
 373
 374static const struct i2c_device_id indycam_id[] = {
 375        { "indycam", 0 },
 376        { }
 377};
 378MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, indycam_id);
 379
 380static struct i2c_driver indycam_driver = {
 381        .driver = {
 382                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 383                .name   = "indycam",
 384        },
 385        .probe          = indycam_probe,
 386        .remove         = indycam_remove,
 387        .id_table       = indycam_id,
 388};
 389
 390module_i2c_driver(indycam_driver);
 391