linux/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
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   1/*
   2 *    PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
   3 *    based on the work for i386
   4 *
   5 *    Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
   6 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
   7 *    Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
   8 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
   9 *    Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
  10 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
  11 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
  12 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
  13 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
  14 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
  15 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
  16 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Helge Deller <deller at parisc-linux.org>
  17 *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  18 *
  19 *
  20 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  21 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  22 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  23 *    (at your option) any later version.
  24 *
  25 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  26 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  27 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  28 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  29 *
  30 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  31 *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  32 *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  33 */
  34
  35#include <stdarg.h>
  36
  37#include <linux/elf.h>
  38#include <linux/errno.h>
  39#include <linux/kernel.h>
  40#include <linux/mm.h>
  41#include <linux/fs.h>
  42#include <linux/module.h>
  43#include <linux/personality.h>
  44#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  45#include <linux/sched.h>
  46#include <linux/slab.h>
  47#include <linux/stddef.h>
  48#include <linux/unistd.h>
  49#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  50#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  51#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  52
  53#include <asm/io.h>
  54#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  55#include <asm/assembly.h>
  56#include <asm/pdc.h>
  57#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
  58#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  59#include <asm/unwind.h>
  60#include <asm/sections.h>
  61
  62#define COMMAND_GLOBAL  F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030)
  63#define CMD_RESET       5       /* reset any module */
  64
  65/*
  66** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
  67** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
  68** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
  69** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
  70** of kludging up all the code.
  71**
  72** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
  73** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
  74** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
  75** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
  76*/
  77void machine_restart(char *cmd)
  78{
  79#ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
  80        /*
  81         ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
  82         ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
  83         ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
  84         **
  85         ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
  86         **
  87         ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
  88         ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
  89         ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
  90         */
  91        if (ftc_bitmap) {
  92                pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
  93        }
  94#endif
  95        /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
  96        pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
  97        
  98        /* "Normal" system reset */
  99        pdc_do_reset();
 100
 101        /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
 102        gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
 103
 104        /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
 105        while (1) ;
 106
 107}
 108
 109void machine_halt(void)
 110{
 111        /*
 112        ** The LED/ChassisCodes are updated by the led_halt()
 113        ** function, called by the reboot notifier chain.
 114        */
 115}
 116
 117void (*chassis_power_off)(void);
 118
 119/*
 120 * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
 121 * machine 
 122 */
 123void machine_power_off(void)
 124{
 125        /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */
 126        if (chassis_power_off)
 127                chassis_power_off();
 128
 129        /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
 130         * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
 131         * following call will immediately power off. */
 132        pdc_soft_power_button(0);
 133        
 134        pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
 135                
 136        /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
 137         * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
 138
 139        printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n"
 140               "Please power this system off now.");
 141}
 142
 143void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
 144EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
 145
 146/*
 147 * Free current thread data structures etc..
 148 */
 149void exit_thread(void)
 150{
 151}
 152
 153void flush_thread(void)
 154{
 155        /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
 156        ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
 157        */
 158}
 159
 160void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
 161{
 162}
 163
 164/*
 165 * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
 166 */
 167
 168int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r)
 169{
 170        if (regs == NULL)
 171                return 0;
 172
 173        memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r);
 174        return 1;
 175}
 176
 177int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r)
 178{
 179        memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r));
 180        return 1;
 181}
 182
 183int
 184copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 185            unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
 186{
 187        struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
 188        void *stack = task_stack_page(p);
 189        
 190        /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
 191         * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
 192         * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
 193        extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
 194        extern void * const child_return;
 195#ifdef CONFIG_HPUX
 196        extern void * const hpux_child_return;
 197#endif
 198        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
 199                memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 200                if (!usp) /* idle thread */
 201                        return 0;
 202
 203                /* kernel thread */
 204                /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
 205                 * to call schedule_tail()
 206                 */
 207                cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE;
 208                cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
 209                /*
 210                 * Copy function and argument to be called from
 211                 * ret_from_kernel_thread.
 212                 */
 213#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 214                cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[3];
 215                cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[2];
 216#else
 217                cregs->gr[26] = usp;
 218#endif
 219                cregs->gr[25] = arg;
 220        } else {
 221                /* user thread */
 222                /* usp must be word aligned.  This also prevents users from
 223                 * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
 224                 * return for a kernel thread) */
 225                if (usp) {
 226                        usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
 227                        if (likely(usp))
 228                                cregs->gr[30] = usp;
 229                }
 230                cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE;
 231                if (personality(p->personality) == PER_HPUX) {
 232#ifdef CONFIG_HPUX
 233                        cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &hpux_child_return;
 234#else
 235                        BUG();
 236#endif
 237                } else {
 238                        cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
 239                }
 240                /* Setup thread TLS area from the 4th parameter in clone */
 241                if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
 242                        cregs->cr27 = cregs->gr[23];
 243        }
 244
 245        return 0;
 246}
 247
 248unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t)
 249{
 250        return t->thread.regs.kpc;
 251}
 252
 253unsigned long
 254get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 255{
 256        struct unwind_frame_info info;
 257        unsigned long ip;
 258        int count = 0;
 259
 260        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 261                return 0;
 262
 263        /*
 264         * These bracket the sleeping functions..
 265         */
 266
 267        unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
 268        do {
 269                if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
 270                        return 0;
 271                ip = info.ip;
 272                if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
 273                        return ip;
 274        } while (count++ < 16);
 275        return 0;
 276}
 277
 278#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 279void *dereference_function_descriptor(void *ptr)
 280{
 281        Elf64_Fdesc *desc = ptr;
 282        void *p;
 283
 284        if (!probe_kernel_address(&desc->addr, p))
 285                ptr = p;
 286        return ptr;
 287}
 288#endif
 289