linux/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/sh_mobile_csi2.c
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   1/*
   2 * Driver for the SH-Mobile MIPI CSI-2 unit
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/err.h>
  13#include <linux/i2c.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20
  21#include <media/sh_mobile_ceu.h>
  22#include <media/sh_mobile_csi2.h>
  23#include <media/soc_camera.h>
  24#include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
  25#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  26#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
  27#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  28#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
  29#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
  30
  31#define SH_CSI2_TREF    0x00
  32#define SH_CSI2_SRST    0x04
  33#define SH_CSI2_PHYCNT  0x08
  34#define SH_CSI2_CHKSUM  0x0C
  35#define SH_CSI2_VCDT    0x10
  36
  37struct sh_csi2 {
  38        struct v4l2_subdev              subdev;
  39        struct list_head                list;
  40        unsigned int                    irq;
  41        unsigned long                   mipi_flags;
  42        void __iomem                    *base;
  43        struct platform_device          *pdev;
  44        struct sh_csi2_client_config    *client;
  45};
  46
  47static int sh_csi2_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
  48                           struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
  49{
  50        struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
  51        struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
  52
  53        if (mf->width > 8188)
  54                mf->width = 8188;
  55        else if (mf->width & 1)
  56                mf->width &= ~1;
  57
  58        switch (pdata->type) {
  59        case SH_CSI2C:
  60                switch (mf->code) {
  61                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:           /* YUV422 */
  62                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8:         /* YUV420 */
  63                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:              /* RAW8 */
  64                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
  65                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
  66                        break;
  67                default:
  68                        /* All MIPI CSI-2 devices must support one of primary formats */
  69                        mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
  70                }
  71                break;
  72        case SH_CSI2I:
  73                switch (mf->code) {
  74                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:              /* RAW8 */
  75                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
  76                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
  77                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10:        /* RAW10 */
  78                case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12:        /* RAW12 */
  79                        break;
  80                default:
  81                        /* All MIPI CSI-2 devices must support one of primary formats */
  82                        mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8;
  83                }
  84                break;
  85        }
  86
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 * We have done our best in try_fmt to try and tell the sensor, which formats
  92 * we support. If now the configuration is unsuitable for us we can only
  93 * error out.
  94 */
  95static int sh_csi2_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
  96                         struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
  97{
  98        struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
  99        u32 tmp = (priv->client->channel & 3) << 8;
 100
 101        dev_dbg(sd->v4l2_dev->dev, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, mf->code);
 102        if (mf->width > 8188 || mf->width & 1)
 103                return -EINVAL;
 104
 105        switch (mf->code) {
 106        case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
 107                tmp |= 0x1e;    /* YUV422 8 bit */
 108                break;
 109        case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8:
 110                tmp |= 0x18;    /* YUV420 8 bit */
 111                break;
 112        case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE:
 113                tmp |= 0x21;    /* RGB555 */
 114                break;
 115        case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
 116                tmp |= 0x22;    /* RGB565 */
 117                break;
 118        case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:
 119        case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
 120        case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
 121                tmp |= 0x2a;    /* RAW8 */
 122                break;
 123        default:
 124                return -EINVAL;
 125        }
 126
 127        iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_VCDT);
 128
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static int sh_csi2_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 133                                 struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
 134{
 135        cfg->flags = V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
 136                V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
 137                V4L2_MBUS_MASTER | V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 138        cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
 139
 140        return 0;
 141}
 142
 143static int sh_csi2_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 144                                 const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
 145{
 146        struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
 147        struct soc_camera_device *icd = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sd);
 148        struct v4l2_subdev *client_sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
 149        struct v4l2_mbus_config client_cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2,
 150                                              .flags = priv->mipi_flags};
 151
 152        return v4l2_subdev_call(client_sd, video, s_mbus_config, &client_cfg);
 153}
 154
 155static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops sh_csi2_subdev_video_ops = {
 156        .s_mbus_fmt     = sh_csi2_s_fmt,
 157        .try_mbus_fmt   = sh_csi2_try_fmt,
 158        .g_mbus_config  = sh_csi2_g_mbus_config,
 159        .s_mbus_config  = sh_csi2_s_mbus_config,
 160};
 161
 162static void sh_csi2_hwinit(struct sh_csi2 *priv)
 163{
 164        struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
 165        __u32 tmp = 0x10; /* Enable MIPI CSI clock lane */
 166
 167        /* Reflect registers immediately */
 168        iowrite32(0x00000001, priv->base + SH_CSI2_TREF);
 169        /* reset CSI2 harware */
 170        iowrite32(0x00000001, priv->base + SH_CSI2_SRST);
 171        udelay(5);
 172        iowrite32(0x00000000, priv->base + SH_CSI2_SRST);
 173
 174        switch (pdata->type) {
 175        case SH_CSI2C:
 176                if (priv->client->lanes == 1)
 177                        tmp |= 1;
 178                else
 179                        /* Default - both lanes */
 180                        tmp |= 3;
 181                break;
 182        case SH_CSI2I:
 183                if (!priv->client->lanes || priv->client->lanes > 4)
 184                        /* Default - all 4 lanes */
 185                        tmp |= 0xf;
 186                else
 187                        tmp |= (1 << priv->client->lanes) - 1;
 188        }
 189
 190        if (priv->client->phy == SH_CSI2_PHY_MAIN)
 191                tmp |= 0x8000;
 192
 193        iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_PHYCNT);
 194
 195        tmp = 0;
 196        if (pdata->flags & SH_CSI2_ECC)
 197                tmp |= 2;
 198        if (pdata->flags & SH_CSI2_CRC)
 199                tmp |= 1;
 200        iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_CHKSUM);
 201}
 202
 203static int sh_csi2_client_connect(struct sh_csi2 *priv)
 204{
 205        struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
 206        struct soc_camera_device *icd = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(&priv->subdev);
 207        struct v4l2_subdev *client_sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
 208        struct device *dev = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
 209        struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg;
 210        unsigned long common_flags, csi2_flags;
 211        int i, ret;
 212
 213        if (priv->client)
 214                return -EBUSY;
 215
 216        for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_clients; i++)
 217                if (&pdata->clients[i].pdev->dev == icd->pdev)
 218                        break;
 219
 220        dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p): found #%d\n", __func__, dev, i);
 221
 222        if (i == pdata->num_clients)
 223                return -ENODEV;
 224
 225        /* Check if we can support this camera */
 226        csi2_flags = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CONTINUOUS_CLOCK | V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1_LANE;
 227
 228        switch (pdata->type) {
 229        case SH_CSI2C:
 230                if (pdata->clients[i].lanes != 1)
 231                        csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE;
 232                break;
 233        case SH_CSI2I:
 234                switch (pdata->clients[i].lanes) {
 235                default:
 236                        csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_4_LANE;
 237                case 3:
 238                        csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_3_LANE;
 239                case 2:
 240                        csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE;
 241                }
 242        }
 243
 244        cfg.type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2;
 245        ret = v4l2_subdev_call(client_sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
 246        if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
 247                common_flags = csi2_flags;
 248        else if (!ret)
 249                common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg,
 250                                                          csi2_flags);
 251        else
 252                common_flags = 0;
 253
 254        if (!common_flags)
 255                return -EINVAL;
 256
 257        /* All good: camera MIPI configuration supported */
 258        priv->mipi_flags = common_flags;
 259        priv->client = pdata->clients + i;
 260
 261        pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
 262
 263        sh_csi2_hwinit(priv);
 264
 265        return 0;
 266}
 267
 268static void sh_csi2_client_disconnect(struct sh_csi2 *priv)
 269{
 270        if (!priv->client)
 271                return;
 272
 273        priv->client = NULL;
 274
 275        pm_runtime_put(v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev));
 276}
 277
 278static int sh_csi2_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
 279{
 280        struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
 281
 282        if (on)
 283                return sh_csi2_client_connect(priv);
 284
 285        sh_csi2_client_disconnect(priv);
 286        return 0;
 287}
 288
 289static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops sh_csi2_subdev_core_ops = {
 290        .s_power        = sh_csi2_s_power,
 291};
 292
 293static struct v4l2_subdev_ops sh_csi2_subdev_ops = {
 294        .core   = &sh_csi2_subdev_core_ops,
 295        .video  = &sh_csi2_subdev_video_ops,
 296};
 297
 298static int sh_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 299{
 300        struct resource *res;
 301        unsigned int irq;
 302        int ret;
 303        struct sh_csi2 *priv;
 304        /* Platform data specify the PHY, lanes, ECC, CRC */
 305        struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 306
 307        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 308        /* Interrupt unused so far */
 309        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 310
 311        if (!res || (int)irq <= 0 || !pdata) {
 312                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not enough CSI2 platform resources.\n");
 313                return -ENODEV;
 314        }
 315
 316        /* TODO: Add support for CSI2I. Careful: different register layout! */
 317        if (pdata->type != SH_CSI2C) {
 318                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Only CSI2C supported ATM.\n");
 319                return -EINVAL;
 320        }
 321
 322        priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_csi2), GFP_KERNEL);
 323        if (!priv)
 324                return -ENOMEM;
 325
 326        priv->irq = irq;
 327
 328        priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 329        if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
 330                return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
 331
 332        priv->pdev = pdev;
 333        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
 334
 335        v4l2_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, &sh_csi2_subdev_ops);
 336        v4l2_set_subdevdata(&priv->subdev, &pdev->dev);
 337
 338        snprintf(priv->subdev.name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s.mipi-csi",
 339                 dev_name(pdata->v4l2_dev->dev));
 340        ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(pdata->v4l2_dev, &priv->subdev);
 341        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s(%p): ret(register_subdev) = %d\n", __func__, priv, ret);
 342        if (ret < 0)
 343                goto esdreg;
 344
 345        pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
 346
 347        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "CSI2 probed.\n");
 348
 349        return 0;
 350
 351esdreg:
 352        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 353
 354        return ret;
 355}
 356
 357static int sh_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 358{
 359        struct sh_csi2 *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 360
 361        v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
 362        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 363        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 364
 365        return 0;
 366}
 367
 368static struct platform_driver __refdata sh_csi2_pdrv = {
 369        .remove = sh_csi2_remove,
 370        .probe  = sh_csi2_probe,
 371        .driver = {
 372                .name   = "sh-mobile-csi2",
 373                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 374        },
 375};
 376
 377module_platform_driver(sh_csi2_pdrv);
 378
 379MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH-Mobile MIPI CSI-2 driver");
 380MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
 381MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 382MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh-mobile-csi2");
 383