linux/drivers/net/can/usb/peak_usb/pcan_usb_pro.c
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   1/*
   2 * CAN driver for PEAK System PCAN-USB Pro adapter
   3 * Derived from the PCAN project file driver/src/pcan_usbpro.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2011 PEAK System-Technik GmbH
   6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
  10 * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * General Public License for more details.
  16 */
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/usb.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20
  21#include <linux/can.h>
  22#include <linux/can/dev.h>
  23#include <linux/can/error.h>
  24
  25#include "pcan_usb_core.h"
  26#include "pcan_usb_pro.h"
  27
  28MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("PEAK-System PCAN-USB Pro adapter");
  29
  30/* PCAN-USB Pro Endpoints */
  31#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT           1
  32#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN            (PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT | USB_DIR_IN)
  33#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0         2
  34#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN            (PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0 | USB_DIR_IN)
  35#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1         3
  36#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_UNUSED           (PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1 | USB_DIR_IN)
  37
  38#define PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT       2
  39
  40/* PCAN-USB Pro adapter internal clock (MHz) */
  41#define PCAN_USBPRO_CRYSTAL_HZ          56000000
  42
  43/* PCAN-USB Pro command timeout (ms.) */
  44#define PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT     1000
  45
  46/* PCAN-USB Pro rx/tx buffers size */
  47#define PCAN_USBPRO_RX_BUFFER_SIZE      1024
  48#define PCAN_USBPRO_TX_BUFFER_SIZE      64
  49
  50#define PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN      4
  51
  52/* some commands responses need to be re-submitted */
  53#define PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX      2
  54
  55#define PCAN_USBPRO_RTR                 0x01
  56#define PCAN_USBPRO_EXT                 0x02
  57
  58#define PCAN_USBPRO_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE     512
  59
  60/* handle device specific info used by the netdevices */
  61struct pcan_usb_pro_interface {
  62        struct peak_usb_device *dev[PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT];
  63        struct peak_time_ref time_ref;
  64        int cm_ignore_count;
  65        int dev_opened_count;
  66};
  67
  68/* device information */
  69struct pcan_usb_pro_device {
  70        struct peak_usb_device dev;
  71        struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if;
  72        u32 cached_ccbt;
  73};
  74
  75/* internal structure used to handle messages sent to bulk urb */
  76struct pcan_usb_pro_msg {
  77        u8 *rec_ptr;
  78        int rec_buffer_size;
  79        int rec_buffer_len;
  80        union {
  81                __le16 *rec_cnt_rd;
  82                __le32 *rec_cnt;
  83                u8 *rec_buffer;
  84        } u;
  85};
  86
  87/* records sizes table indexed on message id. (8-bits value) */
  88static u16 pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[256] = {
  89        [PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_btr),
  90        [PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_busact),
  91        [PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_silent),
  92        [PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_filter),
  93        [PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_setts),
  94        [PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_devid),
  95        [PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_setled),
  96        [PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG8] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg),
  97        [PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG4] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 4,
  98        [PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG0] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 8,
  99        [PCAN_USBPRO_RXRTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 8,
 100        [PCAN_USBPRO_RXSTATUS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxstatus),
 101        [PCAN_USBPRO_RXTS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxts),
 102        [PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg),
 103        [PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg) - 4,
 104        [PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg) - 8,
 105};
 106
 107/*
 108 * initialize PCAN-USB Pro message data structure
 109 */
 110static u8 *pcan_msg_init(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm, void *buffer_addr,
 111                         int buffer_size)
 112{
 113        if (buffer_size < PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN)
 114                return NULL;
 115
 116        pm->u.rec_buffer = (u8 *)buffer_addr;
 117        pm->rec_buffer_size = pm->rec_buffer_len = buffer_size;
 118        pm->rec_ptr = pm->u.rec_buffer + PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN;
 119
 120        return pm->rec_ptr;
 121}
 122
 123static u8 *pcan_msg_init_empty(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm,
 124                               void *buffer_addr, int buffer_size)
 125{
 126        u8 *pr = pcan_msg_init(pm, buffer_addr, buffer_size);
 127
 128        if (pr) {
 129                pm->rec_buffer_len = PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN;
 130                *pm->u.rec_cnt = 0;
 131        }
 132        return pr;
 133}
 134
 135/*
 136 * add one record to a message being built
 137 */
 138static int pcan_msg_add_rec(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm, u8 id, ...)
 139{
 140        int len, i;
 141        u8 *pc;
 142        va_list ap;
 143
 144        va_start(ap, id);
 145
 146        pc = pm->rec_ptr + 1;
 147
 148        i = 0;
 149        switch (id) {
 150        case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8:
 151                i += 4;
 152        case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4:
 153                i += 4;
 154        case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0:
 155                *pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
 156                *pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
 157                *pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
 158                *(__le32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
 159                pc += 4;
 160                memcpy(pc, va_arg(ap, int *), i);
 161                pc += i;
 162                break;
 163
 164        case PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR:
 165        case PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID:
 166                *pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
 167                pc += 2;
 168                *(__le32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
 169                pc += 4;
 170                break;
 171
 172        case PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR:
 173        case PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT:
 174        case PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT:
 175                *pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
 176                *(__le16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
 177                pc += 2;
 178                break;
 179
 180        case PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED:
 181                *pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
 182                *(__le16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
 183                pc += 2;
 184                *(__le32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
 185                pc += 4;
 186                break;
 187
 188        case PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS:
 189                pc++;
 190                *(__le16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
 191                pc += 2;
 192                break;
 193
 194        default:
 195                pr_err("%s: %s(): unknown data type %02Xh (%d)\n",
 196                        PCAN_USB_DRIVER_NAME, __func__, id, id);
 197                pc--;
 198                break;
 199        }
 200
 201        len = pc - pm->rec_ptr;
 202        if (len > 0) {
 203                *pm->u.rec_cnt = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*pm->u.rec_cnt) + 1);
 204                *pm->rec_ptr = id;
 205
 206                pm->rec_ptr = pc;
 207                pm->rec_buffer_len += len;
 208        }
 209
 210        va_end(ap);
 211
 212        return len;
 213}
 214
 215/*
 216 * send PCAN-USB Pro command synchronously
 217 */
 218static int pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
 219                                 struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pum)
 220{
 221        int actual_length;
 222        int err;
 223
 224        /* usb device unregistered? */
 225        if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
 226                return 0;
 227
 228        err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
 229                usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT),
 230                pum->u.rec_buffer, pum->rec_buffer_len,
 231                &actual_length, PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
 232        if (err)
 233                netdev_err(dev->netdev, "sending command failure: %d\n", err);
 234
 235        return err;
 236}
 237
 238/*
 239 * wait for PCAN-USB Pro command response
 240 */
 241static int pcan_usb_pro_wait_rsp(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
 242                                 struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pum)
 243{
 244        u8 req_data_type, req_channel;
 245        int actual_length;
 246        int i, err = 0;
 247
 248        /* usb device unregistered? */
 249        if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
 250                return 0;
 251
 252        req_data_type = pum->u.rec_buffer[4];
 253        req_channel = pum->u.rec_buffer[5];
 254
 255        *pum->u.rec_cnt = 0;
 256        for (i = 0; !err && i < PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX; i++) {
 257                struct pcan_usb_pro_msg rsp;
 258                union pcan_usb_pro_rec *pr;
 259                u32 r, rec_cnt;
 260                u16 rec_len;
 261                u8 *pc;
 262
 263                err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
 264                        usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN),
 265                        pum->u.rec_buffer, pum->rec_buffer_len,
 266                        &actual_length, PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
 267                if (err) {
 268                        netdev_err(dev->netdev, "waiting rsp error %d\n", err);
 269                        break;
 270                }
 271
 272                if (actual_length == 0)
 273                        continue;
 274
 275                err = -EBADMSG;
 276                if (actual_length < PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN) {
 277                        netdev_err(dev->netdev,
 278                                   "got abnormal too small rsp (len=%d)\n",
 279                                   actual_length);
 280                        break;
 281                }
 282
 283                pc = pcan_msg_init(&rsp, pum->u.rec_buffer,
 284                        actual_length);
 285
 286                rec_cnt = le32_to_cpu(*rsp.u.rec_cnt);
 287
 288                /* loop on records stored into message */
 289                for (r = 0; r < rec_cnt; r++) {
 290                        pr = (union pcan_usb_pro_rec *)pc;
 291                        rec_len = pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[pr->data_type];
 292                        if (!rec_len) {
 293                                netdev_err(dev->netdev,
 294                                           "got unprocessed record in msg\n");
 295                                pcan_dump_mem("rcvd rsp msg", pum->u.rec_buffer,
 296                                              actual_length);
 297                                break;
 298                        }
 299
 300                        /* check if response corresponds to request */
 301                        if (pr->data_type != req_data_type)
 302                                netdev_err(dev->netdev,
 303                                           "got unwanted rsp %xh: ignored\n",
 304                                           pr->data_type);
 305
 306                        /* check if channel in response corresponds too */
 307                        else if ((req_channel != 0xff) && \
 308                                (pr->bus_act.channel != req_channel))
 309                                netdev_err(dev->netdev,
 310                                        "got rsp %xh but on chan%u: ignored\n",
 311                                        req_data_type, pr->bus_act.channel);
 312
 313                        /* got the response */
 314                        else
 315                                return 0;
 316
 317                        /* otherwise, go on with next record in message */
 318                        pc += rec_len;
 319                }
 320        }
 321
 322        return (i >= PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX) ? -ERANGE : err;
 323}
 324
 325static int pcan_usb_pro_send_req(struct peak_usb_device *dev, int req_id,
 326                                 int req_value, void *req_addr, int req_size)
 327{
 328        int err;
 329        u8 req_type;
 330        unsigned int p;
 331
 332        /* usb device unregistered? */
 333        if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
 334                return 0;
 335
 336        req_type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER;
 337
 338        switch (req_id) {
 339        case PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_FCT:
 340                p = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
 341                break;
 342
 343        default:
 344                p = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
 345                req_type |= USB_DIR_IN;
 346                memset(req_addr, '\0', req_size);
 347                break;
 348        }
 349
 350        err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, p, req_id, req_type, req_value, 0,
 351                              req_addr, req_size, 2 * USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 352        if (err < 0) {
 353                netdev_info(dev->netdev,
 354                            "unable to request usb[type=%d value=%d] err=%d\n",
 355                            req_id, req_value, err);
 356                return err;
 357        }
 358
 359        return 0;
 360}
 361
 362static int pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u16 onoff)
 363{
 364        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 365
 366        pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 367        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS, onoff);
 368
 369        return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
 370}
 371
 372static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u32 ccbt)
 373{
 374        struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
 375                        container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
 376        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 377
 378        pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 379        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR, dev->ctrl_idx, ccbt);
 380
 381        /* cache the CCBT value to reuse it before next buson */
 382        pdev->cached_ccbt = ccbt;
 383
 384        return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
 385}
 386
 387static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bus(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff)
 388{
 389        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 390
 391        /* if bus=on, be sure the bitrate being set before! */
 392        if (onoff) {
 393                struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
 394                             container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
 395
 396                pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(dev, pdev->cached_ccbt);
 397        }
 398
 399        pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 400        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT, dev->ctrl_idx, onoff);
 401
 402        return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
 403}
 404
 405static int pcan_usb_pro_set_silent(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff)
 406{
 407        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 408
 409        pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 410        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT, dev->ctrl_idx, onoff);
 411
 412        return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
 413}
 414
 415static int pcan_usb_pro_set_filter(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u16 filter_mode)
 416{
 417        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 418
 419        pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 420        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR, dev->ctrl_idx, filter_mode);
 421
 422        return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
 423}
 424
 425static int pcan_usb_pro_set_led(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 mode,
 426                                u32 timeout)
 427{
 428        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 429
 430        pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 431        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED, dev->ctrl_idx, mode, timeout);
 432
 433        return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
 434}
 435
 436static int pcan_usb_pro_get_device_id(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
 437                                      u32 *device_id)
 438{
 439        struct pcan_usb_pro_devid *pdn;
 440        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 441        int err;
 442        u8 *pc;
 443
 444        pc = pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 445        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID, dev->ctrl_idx);
 446
 447        err =  pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
 448        if (err)
 449                return err;
 450
 451        err = pcan_usb_pro_wait_rsp(dev, &um);
 452        if (err)
 453                return err;
 454
 455        pdn = (struct pcan_usb_pro_devid *)pc;
 456        if (device_id)
 457                *device_id = le32_to_cpu(pdn->serial_num);
 458
 459        return err;
 460}
 461
 462static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bittiming(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
 463                                      struct can_bittiming *bt)
 464{
 465        u32 ccbt;
 466
 467        ccbt = (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 0x00800000 : 0;
 468        ccbt |= (bt->sjw - 1) << 24;
 469        ccbt |= (bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 20;
 470        ccbt |= (bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 16; /* = tseg1 */
 471        ccbt |= bt->brp - 1;
 472
 473        netdev_info(dev->netdev, "setting ccbt=0x%08x\n", ccbt);
 474
 475        return pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(dev, ccbt);
 476}
 477
 478static void pcan_usb_pro_restart_complete(struct urb *urb)
 479{
 480        /* can delete usb resources */
 481        peak_usb_async_complete(urb);
 482
 483        /* notify candev and netdev */
 484        peak_usb_restart_complete(urb->context);
 485}
 486
 487/*
 488 * handle restart but in asynchronously way
 489 */
 490static int pcan_usb_pro_restart_async(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
 491                                      struct urb *urb, u8 *buf)
 492{
 493        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
 494
 495        pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
 496        pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT, dev->ctrl_idx, 1);
 497
 498        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev,
 499                        usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT),
 500                        buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN,
 501                        pcan_usb_pro_restart_complete, dev);
 502
 503        return usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 504}
 505
 506static int pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(struct peak_usb_device *dev, int loaded)
 507{
 508        u8 *buffer;
 509        int err;
 510
 511        buffer = kmalloc(PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD_REQ_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 512        if (!buffer)
 513                return -ENOMEM;
 514
 515        buffer[0] = 0;
 516        buffer[1] = !!loaded;
 517
 518        err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_FCT,
 519                                    PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD, buffer,
 520                                    PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD_REQ_LEN);
 521        kfree(buffer);
 522
 523        return err;
 524}
 525
 526static inline
 527struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
 528{
 529        struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
 530                        container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
 531        return pdev->usb_if;
 532}
 533
 534static int pcan_usb_pro_handle_canmsg(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
 535                                      struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg *rx)
 536{
 537        const unsigned int ctrl_idx = (rx->len >> 4) & 0x0f;
 538        struct peak_usb_device *dev = usb_if->dev[ctrl_idx];
 539        struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
 540        struct can_frame *can_frame;
 541        struct sk_buff *skb;
 542        struct timeval tv;
 543        struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts;
 544
 545        skb = alloc_can_skb(netdev, &can_frame);
 546        if (!skb)
 547                return -ENOMEM;
 548
 549        can_frame->can_id = le32_to_cpu(rx->id);
 550        can_frame->can_dlc = rx->len & 0x0f;
 551
 552        if (rx->flags & PCAN_USBPRO_EXT)
 553                can_frame->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
 554
 555        if (rx->flags & PCAN_USBPRO_RTR)
 556                can_frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
 557        else
 558                memcpy(can_frame->data, rx->data, can_frame->can_dlc);
 559
 560        peak_usb_get_ts_tv(&usb_if->time_ref, le32_to_cpu(rx->ts32), &tv);
 561        hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
 562        hwts->hwtstamp = timeval_to_ktime(tv);
 563
 564        netif_rx(skb);
 565        netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
 566        netdev->stats.rx_bytes += can_frame->can_dlc;
 567
 568        return 0;
 569}
 570
 571static int pcan_usb_pro_handle_error(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
 572                                     struct pcan_usb_pro_rxstatus *er)
 573{
 574        const u16 raw_status = le16_to_cpu(er->status);
 575        const unsigned int ctrl_idx = (er->channel >> 4) & 0x0f;
 576        struct peak_usb_device *dev = usb_if->dev[ctrl_idx];
 577        struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
 578        struct can_frame *can_frame;
 579        enum can_state new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
 580        u8 err_mask = 0;
 581        struct sk_buff *skb;
 582        struct timeval tv;
 583        struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts;
 584
 585        /* nothing should be sent while in BUS_OFF state */
 586        if (dev->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
 587                return 0;
 588
 589        if (!raw_status) {
 590                /* no error bit (back to active state) */
 591                dev->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
 592                return 0;
 593        }
 594
 595        if (raw_status & (PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_OVERRUN |
 596                          PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_QOVERRUN)) {
 597                /* trick to bypass next comparison and process other errors */
 598                new_state = CAN_STATE_MAX;
 599        }
 600
 601        if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_BUS) {
 602                new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
 603        } else if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_ERROR) {
 604                u32 rx_err_cnt = (le32_to_cpu(er->err_frm) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
 605                u32 tx_err_cnt = (le32_to_cpu(er->err_frm) & 0xff000000) >> 24;
 606
 607                if (rx_err_cnt > 127)
 608                        err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
 609                else if (rx_err_cnt > 96)
 610                        err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
 611
 612                if (tx_err_cnt > 127)
 613                        err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
 614                else if (tx_err_cnt > 96)
 615                        err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
 616
 617                if (err_mask & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING |
 618                                CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING))
 619                        new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
 620                else if (err_mask & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE |
 621                                     CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE))
 622                        new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
 623        }
 624
 625        /* donot post any error if current state didn't change */
 626        if (dev->can.state == new_state)
 627                return 0;
 628
 629        /* allocate an skb to store the error frame */
 630        skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &can_frame);
 631        if (!skb)
 632                return -ENOMEM;
 633
 634        switch (new_state) {
 635        case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
 636                can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
 637                can_bus_off(netdev);
 638                break;
 639
 640        case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
 641                can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
 642                can_frame->data[1] |= err_mask;
 643                dev->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
 644                break;
 645
 646        case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
 647                can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
 648                can_frame->data[1] |= err_mask;
 649                dev->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
 650                break;
 651
 652        case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
 653                break;
 654
 655        default:
 656                /* CAN_STATE_MAX (trick to handle other errors) */
 657                if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_OVERRUN) {
 658                        can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
 659                        can_frame->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD;
 660                        netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
 661                        netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
 662                }
 663
 664                if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_QOVERRUN) {
 665                        can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
 666                        can_frame->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
 667                        netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
 668                        netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
 669                }
 670
 671                new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
 672                break;
 673        }
 674
 675        dev->can.state = new_state;
 676
 677        peak_usb_get_ts_tv(&usb_if->time_ref, le32_to_cpu(er->ts32), &tv);
 678        hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
 679        hwts->hwtstamp = timeval_to_ktime(tv);
 680        netif_rx(skb);
 681        netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
 682        netdev->stats.rx_bytes += can_frame->can_dlc;
 683
 684        return 0;
 685}
 686
 687static void pcan_usb_pro_handle_ts(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
 688                                   struct pcan_usb_pro_rxts *ts)
 689{
 690        /* should wait until clock is stabilized */
 691        if (usb_if->cm_ignore_count > 0)
 692                usb_if->cm_ignore_count--;
 693        else
 694                peak_usb_set_ts_now(&usb_if->time_ref,
 695                                    le32_to_cpu(ts->ts64[1]));
 696}
 697
 698/*
 699 * callback for bulk IN urb
 700 */
 701static int pcan_usb_pro_decode_buf(struct peak_usb_device *dev, struct urb *urb)
 702{
 703        struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if = pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev);
 704        struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
 705        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg usb_msg;
 706        u8 *rec_ptr, *msg_end;
 707        u16 rec_cnt;
 708        int err = 0;
 709
 710        rec_ptr = pcan_msg_init(&usb_msg, urb->transfer_buffer,
 711                                        urb->actual_length);
 712        if (!rec_ptr) {
 713                netdev_err(netdev, "bad msg hdr len %d\n", urb->actual_length);
 714                return -EINVAL;
 715        }
 716
 717        /* loop reading all the records from the incoming message */
 718        msg_end = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->actual_length;
 719        rec_cnt = le16_to_cpu(*usb_msg.u.rec_cnt_rd);
 720        for (; rec_cnt > 0; rec_cnt--) {
 721                union pcan_usb_pro_rec *pr = (union pcan_usb_pro_rec *)rec_ptr;
 722                u16 sizeof_rec = pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[pr->data_type];
 723
 724                if (!sizeof_rec) {
 725                        netdev_err(netdev,
 726                                   "got unsupported rec in usb msg:\n");
 727                        err = -ENOTSUPP;
 728                        break;
 729                }
 730
 731                /* check if the record goes out of current packet */
 732                if (rec_ptr + sizeof_rec > msg_end) {
 733                        netdev_err(netdev,
 734                                "got frag rec: should inc usb rx buf size\n");
 735                        err = -EBADMSG;
 736                        break;
 737                }
 738
 739                switch (pr->data_type) {
 740                case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG8:
 741                case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG4:
 742                case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG0:
 743                case PCAN_USBPRO_RXRTR:
 744                        err = pcan_usb_pro_handle_canmsg(usb_if, &pr->rx_msg);
 745                        if (err < 0)
 746                                goto fail;
 747                        break;
 748
 749                case PCAN_USBPRO_RXSTATUS:
 750                        err = pcan_usb_pro_handle_error(usb_if, &pr->rx_status);
 751                        if (err < 0)
 752                                goto fail;
 753                        break;
 754
 755                case PCAN_USBPRO_RXTS:
 756                        pcan_usb_pro_handle_ts(usb_if, &pr->rx_ts);
 757                        break;
 758
 759                default:
 760                        netdev_err(netdev,
 761                                   "unhandled rec type 0x%02x (%d): ignored\n",
 762                                   pr->data_type, pr->data_type);
 763                        break;
 764                }
 765
 766                rec_ptr += sizeof_rec;
 767        }
 768
 769fail:
 770        if (err)
 771                pcan_dump_mem("received msg",
 772                              urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
 773
 774        return err;
 775}
 776
 777static int pcan_usb_pro_encode_msg(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
 778                                   struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *obuf, size_t *size)
 779{
 780        struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
 781        u8 data_type, len, flags;
 782        struct pcan_usb_pro_msg usb_msg;
 783
 784        pcan_msg_init_empty(&usb_msg, obuf, *size);
 785
 786        if ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) || (cf->can_dlc == 0))
 787                data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0;
 788        else if (cf->can_dlc <= 4)
 789                data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4;
 790        else
 791                data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8;
 792
 793        len = (dev->ctrl_idx << 4) | (cf->can_dlc & 0x0f);
 794
 795        flags = 0;
 796        if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
 797                flags |= 0x02;
 798        if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
 799                flags |= 0x01;
 800
 801        pcan_msg_add_rec(&usb_msg, data_type, 0, flags, len, cf->can_id,
 802                         cf->data);
 803
 804        *size = usb_msg.rec_buffer_len;
 805
 806        return 0;
 807}
 808
 809static int pcan_usb_pro_start(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
 810{
 811        struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
 812                        container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
 813        int err;
 814
 815        err = pcan_usb_pro_set_silent(dev,
 816                                dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY);
 817        if (err)
 818                return err;
 819
 820        /* filter mode: 0-> All OFF; 1->bypass */
 821        err = pcan_usb_pro_set_filter(dev, 1);
 822        if (err)
 823                return err;
 824
 825        /* opening first device: */
 826        if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count == 0) {
 827                /* reset time_ref */
 828                peak_usb_init_time_ref(&pdev->usb_if->time_ref, &pcan_usb_pro);
 829
 830                /* ask device to send ts messages */
 831                err = pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 1);
 832        }
 833
 834        pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count++;
 835
 836        return err;
 837}
 838
 839/*
 840 * stop interface
 841 * (last chance before set bus off)
 842 */
 843static int pcan_usb_pro_stop(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
 844{
 845        struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
 846                        container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
 847
 848        /* turn off ts msgs for that interface if no other dev opened */
 849        if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count == 1)
 850                pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 0);
 851
 852        pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count--;
 853
 854        return 0;
 855}
 856
 857/*
 858 * called when probing to initialize a device object.
 859 */
 860static int pcan_usb_pro_init(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
 861{
 862        struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
 863                        container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
 864        struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if = NULL;
 865        struct pcan_usb_pro_fwinfo *fi = NULL;
 866        struct pcan_usb_pro_blinfo *bi = NULL;
 867        int err;
 868
 869        /* do this for 1st channel only */
 870        if (!dev->prev_siblings) {
 871                /* allocate netdevices common structure attached to first one */
 872                usb_if = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface),
 873                                 GFP_KERNEL);
 874                fi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_fwinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
 875                bi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_blinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
 876                if (!usb_if || !fi || !bi) {
 877                        err = -ENOMEM;
 878                        goto err_out;
 879                }
 880
 881                /* number of ts msgs to ignore before taking one into account */
 882                usb_if->cm_ignore_count = 5;
 883
 884                /*
 885                 * explicit use of dev_xxx() instead of netdev_xxx() here:
 886                 * information displayed are related to the device itself, not
 887                 * to the canx netdevices.
 888                 */
 889                err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_INFO,
 890                                            PCAN_USBPRO_INFO_FW,
 891                                            fi, sizeof(*fi));
 892                if (err) {
 893                        dev_err(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
 894                                "unable to read %s firmware info (err %d)\n",
 895                                pcan_usb_pro.name, err);
 896                        goto err_out;
 897                }
 898
 899                err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_INFO,
 900                                            PCAN_USBPRO_INFO_BL,
 901                                            bi, sizeof(*bi));
 902                if (err) {
 903                        dev_err(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
 904                                "unable to read %s bootloader info (err %d)\n",
 905                                pcan_usb_pro.name, err);
 906                        goto err_out;
 907                }
 908
 909                /* tell the device the can driver is running */
 910                err = pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(dev, 1);
 911                if (err)
 912                        goto err_out;
 913
 914                dev_info(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
 915                     "PEAK-System %s hwrev %u serial %08X.%08X (%u channels)\n",
 916                     pcan_usb_pro.name,
 917                     bi->hw_rev, bi->serial_num_hi, bi->serial_num_lo,
 918                     pcan_usb_pro.ctrl_count);
 919        } else {
 920                usb_if = pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev->prev_siblings);
 921        }
 922
 923        pdev->usb_if = usb_if;
 924        usb_if->dev[dev->ctrl_idx] = dev;
 925
 926        /* set LED in default state (end of init phase) */
 927        pcan_usb_pro_set_led(dev, 0, 1);
 928
 929        kfree(bi);
 930        kfree(fi);
 931
 932        return 0;
 933
 934 err_out:
 935        kfree(bi);
 936        kfree(fi);
 937        kfree(usb_if);
 938
 939        return err;
 940}
 941
 942static void pcan_usb_pro_exit(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
 943{
 944        struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
 945                        container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
 946
 947        /*
 948         * when rmmod called before unplug and if down, should reset things
 949         * before leaving
 950         */
 951        if (dev->can.state != CAN_STATE_STOPPED) {
 952                /* set bus off on the corresponding channel */
 953                pcan_usb_pro_set_bus(dev, 0);
 954        }
 955
 956        /* if channel #0 (only) */
 957        if (dev->ctrl_idx == 0) {
 958                /* turn off calibration message if any device were opened */
 959                if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count > 0)
 960                        pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 0);
 961
 962                /* tell the PCAN-USB Pro device the driver is being unloaded */
 963                pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(dev, 0);
 964        }
 965}
 966
 967/*
 968 * called when PCAN-USB Pro adapter is unplugged
 969 */
 970static void pcan_usb_pro_free(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
 971{
 972        /* last device: can free pcan_usb_pro_interface object now */
 973        if (!dev->prev_siblings && !dev->next_siblings)
 974                kfree(pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev));
 975}
 976
 977/*
 978 * probe function for new PCAN-USB Pro usb interface
 979 */
 980static int pcan_usb_pro_probe(struct usb_interface *intf)
 981{
 982        struct usb_host_interface *if_desc;
 983        int i;
 984
 985        if_desc = intf->altsetting;
 986
 987        /* check interface endpoint addresses */
 988        for (i = 0; i < if_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
 989                struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep = &if_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
 990
 991                /*
 992                 * below is the list of valid ep addreses. Any other ep address
 993                 * is considered as not-CAN interface address => no dev created
 994                 */
 995                switch (ep->bEndpointAddress) {
 996                case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT:
 997                case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN:
 998                case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0:
 999                case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1:
1000                case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN:
1001                case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_UNUSED:
1002                        break;
1003                default:
1004                        return -ENODEV;
1005                }
1006        }
1007
1008        return 0;
1009}
1010
1011/*
1012 * describe the PCAN-USB Pro adapter
1013 */
1014struct peak_usb_adapter pcan_usb_pro = {
1015        .name = "PCAN-USB Pro",
1016        .device_id = PCAN_USBPRO_PRODUCT_ID,
1017        .ctrl_count = PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT,
1018        .clock = {
1019                .freq = PCAN_USBPRO_CRYSTAL_HZ,
1020        },
1021        .bittiming_const = {
1022                .name = "pcan_usb_pro",
1023                .tseg1_min = 1,
1024                .tseg1_max = 16,
1025                .tseg2_min = 1,
1026                .tseg2_max = 8,
1027                .sjw_max = 4,
1028                .brp_min = 1,
1029                .brp_max = 1024,
1030                .brp_inc = 1,
1031        },
1032
1033        /* size of device private data */
1034        .sizeof_dev_private = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_device),
1035
1036        /* timestamps usage */
1037        .ts_used_bits = 32,
1038        .ts_period = 1000000, /* calibration period in ts. */
1039        .us_per_ts_scale = 1, /* us = (ts * scale) >> shift */
1040        .us_per_ts_shift = 0,
1041
1042        /* give here messages in/out endpoints */
1043        .ep_msg_in = PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN,
1044        .ep_msg_out = {PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1},
1045
1046        /* size of rx/tx usb buffers */
1047        .rx_buffer_size = PCAN_USBPRO_RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
1048        .tx_buffer_size = PCAN_USBPRO_TX_BUFFER_SIZE,
1049
1050        /* device callbacks */
1051        .intf_probe = pcan_usb_pro_probe,
1052        .dev_init = pcan_usb_pro_init,
1053        .dev_exit = pcan_usb_pro_exit,
1054        .dev_free = pcan_usb_pro_free,
1055        .dev_set_bus = pcan_usb_pro_set_bus,
1056        .dev_set_bittiming = pcan_usb_pro_set_bittiming,
1057        .dev_get_device_id = pcan_usb_pro_get_device_id,
1058        .dev_decode_buf = pcan_usb_pro_decode_buf,
1059        .dev_encode_msg = pcan_usb_pro_encode_msg,
1060        .dev_start = pcan_usb_pro_start,
1061        .dev_stop = pcan_usb_pro_stop,
1062        .dev_restart_async = pcan_usb_pro_restart_async,
1063};
1064