linux/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/boot.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is part of wl1251
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13 * General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  18 * 02110-1301 USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23
  24#include "reg.h"
  25#include "boot.h"
  26#include "io.h"
  27#include "spi.h"
  28#include "event.h"
  29#include "acx.h"
  30
  31void wl1251_boot_target_enable_interrupts(struct wl1251 *wl)
  32{
  33        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_INTERRUPT_MASK, ~(wl->intr_mask));
  34        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, HI_CFG, HI_CFG_DEF_VAL);
  35}
  36
  37int wl1251_boot_soft_reset(struct wl1251 *wl)
  38{
  39        unsigned long timeout;
  40        u32 boot_data;
  41
  42        /* perform soft reset */
  43        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_SLV_SOFT_RESET, ACX_SLV_SOFT_RESET_BIT);
  44
  45        /* SOFT_RESET is self clearing */
  46        timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(SOFT_RESET_MAX_TIME);
  47        while (1) {
  48                boot_data = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_SLV_SOFT_RESET);
  49                wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "soft reset bootdata 0x%x", boot_data);
  50                if ((boot_data & ACX_SLV_SOFT_RESET_BIT) == 0)
  51                        break;
  52
  53                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
  54                        /* 1.2 check pWhalBus->uSelfClearTime if the
  55                         * timeout was reached */
  56                        wl1251_error("soft reset timeout");
  57                        return -1;
  58                }
  59
  60                udelay(SOFT_RESET_STALL_TIME);
  61        }
  62
  63        /* disable Rx/Tx */
  64        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ENABLE, 0x0);
  65
  66        /* disable auto calibration on start*/
  67        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, SPARE_A2, 0xffff);
  68
  69        return 0;
  70}
  71
  72int wl1251_boot_init_seq(struct wl1251 *wl)
  73{
  74        u32 scr_pad6, init_data, tmp, elp_cmd, ref_freq;
  75
  76        /*
  77         * col #1: INTEGER_DIVIDER
  78         * col #2: FRACTIONAL_DIVIDER
  79         * col #3: ATTN_BB
  80         * col #4: ALPHA_BB
  81         * col #5: STOP_TIME_BB
  82         * col #6: BB_PLL_LOOP_FILTER
  83         */
  84        static const u32 LUT[REF_FREQ_NUM][LUT_PARAM_NUM] = {
  85
  86                {   83, 87381,  0xB, 5, 0xF00,  3}, /* REF_FREQ_19_2*/
  87                {   61, 141154, 0xB, 5, 0x1450, 2}, /* REF_FREQ_26_0*/
  88                {   41, 174763, 0xC, 6, 0x2D00, 1}, /* REF_FREQ_38_4*/
  89                {   40, 0,      0xC, 6, 0x2EE0, 1}, /* REF_FREQ_40_0*/
  90                {   47, 162280, 0xC, 6, 0x2760, 1}  /* REF_FREQ_33_6        */
  91        };
  92
  93        /* read NVS params */
  94        scr_pad6 = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, SCR_PAD6);
  95        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "scr_pad6 0x%x", scr_pad6);
  96
  97        /* read ELP_CMD */
  98        elp_cmd = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ELP_CMD);
  99        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "elp_cmd 0x%x", elp_cmd);
 100
 101        /* set the BB calibration time to be 300 usec (PLL_CAL_TIME) */
 102        ref_freq = scr_pad6 & 0x000000FF;
 103        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "ref_freq 0x%x", ref_freq);
 104
 105        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, PLL_CAL_TIME, 0x9);
 106
 107        /*
 108         * PG 1.2: set the clock buffer time to be 210 usec (CLK_BUF_TIME)
 109         */
 110        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, CLK_BUF_TIME, 0x6);
 111
 112        /*
 113         * set the clock detect feature to work in the restart wu procedure
 114         * (ELP_CFG_MODE[14]) and Select the clock source type
 115         * (ELP_CFG_MODE[13:12])
 116         */
 117        tmp = ((scr_pad6 & 0x0000FF00) << 4) | 0x00004000;
 118        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ELP_CFG_MODE, tmp);
 119
 120        /* PG 1.2: enable the BB PLL fix. Enable the PLL_LIMP_CLK_EN_CMD */
 121        elp_cmd |= 0x00000040;
 122        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ELP_CMD, elp_cmd);
 123
 124        /* PG 1.2: Set the BB PLL stable time to be 1000usec
 125         * (PLL_STABLE_TIME) */
 126        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, CFG_PLL_SYNC_CNT, 0x20);
 127
 128        /* PG 1.2: read clock request time */
 129        init_data = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, CLK_REQ_TIME);
 130
 131        /*
 132         * PG 1.2: set the clock request time to be ref_clk_settling_time -
 133         * 1ms = 4ms
 134         */
 135        if (init_data > 0x21)
 136                tmp = init_data - 0x21;
 137        else
 138                tmp = 0;
 139        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, CLK_REQ_TIME, tmp);
 140
 141        /* set BB PLL configurations in RF AFE */
 142        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058cc, 0x4B5);
 143
 144        /* set RF_AFE_REG_5 */
 145        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058d4, 0x50);
 146
 147        /* set RF_AFE_CTRL_REG_2 */
 148        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305948, 0x11c001);
 149
 150        /*
 151         * change RF PLL and BB PLL divider for VCO clock and adjust VCO
 152         * bais current(RF_AFE_REG_13)
 153         */
 154        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058f4, 0x1e);
 155
 156        /* set BB PLL configurations */
 157        tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_INTEGER_DIVIDER] | 0x00017000;
 158        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305840, tmp);
 159
 160        /* set fractional divider according to Appendix C-BB PLL
 161         * Calculations
 162         */
 163        tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_FRACTIONAL_DIVIDER];
 164        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305844, tmp);
 165
 166        /* set the initial data for the sigma delta */
 167        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305848, 0x3039);
 168
 169        /*
 170         * set the accumulator attenuation value, calibration loop1
 171         * (alpha), calibration loop2 (beta), calibration loop3 (gamma) and
 172         * the VCO gain
 173         */
 174        tmp = (LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_ATTN_BB] << 16) |
 175                (LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_ALPHA_BB] << 12) | 0x1;
 176        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305854, tmp);
 177
 178        /*
 179         * set the calibration stop time after holdoff time expires and set
 180         * settling time HOLD_OFF_TIME_BB
 181         */
 182        tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_STOP_TIME_BB] | 0x000A0000;
 183        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305858, tmp);
 184
 185        /*
 186         * set BB PLL Loop filter capacitor3- BB_C3[2:0] and set BB PLL
 187         * constant leakage current to linearize PFD to 0uA -
 188         * BB_ILOOPF[7:3]
 189         */
 190        tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_BB_PLL_LOOP_FILTER] | 0x00000030;
 191        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058f8, tmp);
 192
 193        /*
 194         * set regulator output voltage for n divider to
 195         * 1.35-BB_REFDIV[1:0], set charge pump current- BB_CPGAIN[4:2],
 196         * set BB PLL Loop filter capacitor2- BB_C2[7:5], set gain of BB
 197         * PLL auto-call to normal mode- BB_CALGAIN_3DB[8]
 198         */
 199        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058f0, 0x29);
 200
 201        /* enable restart wakeup sequence (ELP_CMD[0]) */
 202        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ELP_CMD, elp_cmd | 0x1);
 203
 204        /* restart sequence completed */
 205        udelay(2000);
 206
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210static void wl1251_boot_set_ecpu_ctrl(struct wl1251 *wl, u32 flag)
 211{
 212        u32 cpu_ctrl;
 213
 214        /* 10.5.0 run the firmware (I) */
 215        cpu_ctrl = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL);
 216
 217        /* 10.5.1 run the firmware (II) */
 218        cpu_ctrl &= ~flag;
 219        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL, cpu_ctrl);
 220}
 221
 222int wl1251_boot_run_firmware(struct wl1251 *wl)
 223{
 224        int loop, ret;
 225        u32 chip_id, acx_intr;
 226
 227        wl1251_boot_set_ecpu_ctrl(wl, ECPU_CONTROL_HALT);
 228
 229        chip_id = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, CHIP_ID_B);
 230
 231        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "chip id after firmware boot: 0x%x", chip_id);
 232
 233        if (chip_id != wl->chip_id) {
 234                wl1251_error("chip id doesn't match after firmware boot");
 235                return -EIO;
 236        }
 237
 238        /* wait for init to complete */
 239        loop = 0;
 240        while (loop++ < INIT_LOOP) {
 241                udelay(INIT_LOOP_DELAY);
 242                acx_intr = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_INTERRUPT_NO_CLEAR);
 243
 244                if (acx_intr == 0xffffffff) {
 245                        wl1251_error("error reading hardware complete "
 246                                     "init indication");
 247                        return -EIO;
 248                }
 249                /* check that ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE is enabled */
 250                else if (acx_intr & WL1251_ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE) {
 251                        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_INTERRUPT_ACK,
 252                                           WL1251_ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE);
 253                        break;
 254                }
 255        }
 256
 257        if (loop > INIT_LOOP) {
 258                wl1251_error("timeout waiting for the hardware to "
 259                             "complete initialization");
 260                return -EIO;
 261        }
 262
 263        /* get hardware config command mail box */
 264        wl->cmd_box_addr = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, REG_COMMAND_MAILBOX_PTR);
 265
 266        /* get hardware config event mail box */
 267        wl->event_box_addr = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, REG_EVENT_MAILBOX_PTR);
 268
 269        /* set the working partition to its "running" mode offset */
 270        wl1251_set_partition(wl, WL1251_PART_WORK_MEM_START,
 271                             WL1251_PART_WORK_MEM_SIZE,
 272                             WL1251_PART_WORK_REG_START,
 273                             WL1251_PART_WORK_REG_SIZE);
 274
 275        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_MAILBOX, "cmd_box_addr 0x%x event_box_addr 0x%x",
 276                     wl->cmd_box_addr, wl->event_box_addr);
 277
 278        wl1251_acx_fw_version(wl, wl->fw_ver, sizeof(wl->fw_ver));
 279
 280        /*
 281         * in case of full asynchronous mode the firmware event must be
 282         * ready to receive event from the command mailbox
 283         */
 284
 285        /* enable gpio interrupts */
 286        wl1251_enable_interrupts(wl);
 287
 288        /* Enable target's interrupts */
 289        wl->intr_mask = WL1251_ACX_INTR_RX0_DATA |
 290                WL1251_ACX_INTR_RX1_DATA |
 291                WL1251_ACX_INTR_TX_RESULT |
 292                WL1251_ACX_INTR_EVENT_A |
 293                WL1251_ACX_INTR_EVENT_B |
 294                WL1251_ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE;
 295        wl1251_boot_target_enable_interrupts(wl);
 296
 297        wl->event_mask = SCAN_COMPLETE_EVENT_ID | BSS_LOSE_EVENT_ID |
 298                SYNCHRONIZATION_TIMEOUT_EVENT_ID |
 299                ROAMING_TRIGGER_LOW_RSSI_EVENT_ID |
 300                ROAMING_TRIGGER_REGAINED_RSSI_EVENT_ID |
 301                REGAINED_BSS_EVENT_ID | BT_PTA_SENSE_EVENT_ID |
 302                BT_PTA_PREDICTION_EVENT_ID | JOIN_EVENT_COMPLETE_ID;
 303
 304        ret = wl1251_event_unmask(wl);
 305        if (ret < 0) {
 306                wl1251_error("EVENT mask setting failed");
 307                return ret;
 308        }
 309
 310        wl1251_event_mbox_config(wl);
 311
 312        /* firmware startup completed */
 313        return 0;
 314}
 315
 316static int wl1251_boot_upload_firmware(struct wl1251 *wl)
 317{
 318        int addr, chunk_num, partition_limit;
 319        size_t fw_data_len, len;
 320        u8 *p, *buf;
 321
 322        /* whal_FwCtrl_LoadFwImageSm() */
 323
 324        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "chip id before fw upload: 0x%x",
 325                     wl1251_reg_read32(wl, CHIP_ID_B));
 326
 327        /* 10.0 check firmware length and set partition */
 328        fw_data_len =  (wl->fw[4] << 24) | (wl->fw[5] << 16) |
 329                (wl->fw[6] << 8) | (wl->fw[7]);
 330
 331        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "fw_data_len %zu chunk_size %d", fw_data_len,
 332                CHUNK_SIZE);
 333
 334        if ((fw_data_len % 4) != 0) {
 335                wl1251_error("firmware length not multiple of four");
 336                return -EIO;
 337        }
 338
 339        buf = kmalloc(CHUNK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 340        if (!buf) {
 341                wl1251_error("allocation for firmware upload chunk failed");
 342                return -ENOMEM;
 343        }
 344
 345        wl1251_set_partition(wl, WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START,
 346                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE,
 347                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_START,
 348                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_SIZE);
 349
 350        /* 10.1 set partition limit and chunk num */
 351        chunk_num = 0;
 352        partition_limit = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE;
 353
 354        while (chunk_num < fw_data_len / CHUNK_SIZE) {
 355                /* 10.2 update partition, if needed */
 356                addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START +
 357                        (chunk_num + 2) * CHUNK_SIZE;
 358                if (addr > partition_limit) {
 359                        addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START +
 360                                chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
 361                        partition_limit = chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE +
 362                                WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE;
 363                        wl1251_set_partition(wl,
 364                                             addr,
 365                                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE,
 366                                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_START,
 367                                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_SIZE);
 368                }
 369
 370                /* 10.3 upload the chunk */
 371                addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
 372                p = wl->fw + FW_HDR_SIZE + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
 373                wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "uploading fw chunk 0x%p to 0x%x",
 374                             p, addr);
 375
 376                /* need to copy the chunk for dma */
 377                len = CHUNK_SIZE;
 378                memcpy(buf, p, len);
 379                wl1251_mem_write(wl, addr, buf, len);
 380
 381                chunk_num++;
 382        }
 383
 384        /* 10.4 upload the last chunk */
 385        addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
 386        p = wl->fw + FW_HDR_SIZE + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
 387
 388        /* need to copy the chunk for dma */
 389        len = fw_data_len % CHUNK_SIZE;
 390        memcpy(buf, p, len);
 391
 392        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "uploading fw last chunk (%zu B) 0x%p to 0x%x",
 393                     len, p, addr);
 394        wl1251_mem_write(wl, addr, buf, len);
 395
 396        kfree(buf);
 397
 398        return 0;
 399}
 400
 401static int wl1251_boot_upload_nvs(struct wl1251 *wl)
 402{
 403        size_t nvs_len, nvs_bytes_written, burst_len;
 404        int nvs_start, i;
 405        u32 dest_addr, val;
 406        u8 *nvs_ptr, *nvs;
 407
 408        nvs = wl->nvs;
 409        if (nvs == NULL)
 410                return -ENODEV;
 411
 412        nvs_ptr = nvs;
 413
 414        nvs_len = wl->nvs_len;
 415        nvs_start = wl->fw_len;
 416
 417        /*
 418         * Layout before the actual NVS tables:
 419         * 1 byte : burst length.
 420         * 2 bytes: destination address.
 421         * n bytes: data to burst copy.
 422         *
 423         * This is ended by a 0 length, then the NVS tables.
 424         */
 425
 426        while (nvs_ptr[0]) {
 427                burst_len = nvs_ptr[0];
 428                dest_addr = (nvs_ptr[1] & 0xfe) | ((u32)(nvs_ptr[2] << 8));
 429
 430                /* We move our pointer to the data */
 431                nvs_ptr += 3;
 432
 433                for (i = 0; i < burst_len; i++) {
 434                        val = (nvs_ptr[0] | (nvs_ptr[1] << 8)
 435                               | (nvs_ptr[2] << 16) | (nvs_ptr[3] << 24));
 436
 437                        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT,
 438                                     "nvs burst write 0x%x: 0x%x",
 439                                     dest_addr, val);
 440                        wl1251_mem_write32(wl, dest_addr, val);
 441
 442                        nvs_ptr += 4;
 443                        dest_addr += 4;
 444                }
 445        }
 446
 447        /*
 448         * We've reached the first zero length, the first NVS table
 449         * is 7 bytes further.
 450         */
 451        nvs_ptr += 7;
 452        nvs_len -= nvs_ptr - nvs;
 453        nvs_len = ALIGN(nvs_len, 4);
 454
 455        /* Now we must set the partition correctly */
 456        wl1251_set_partition(wl, nvs_start,
 457                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE,
 458                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_START,
 459                             WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_SIZE);
 460
 461        /* And finally we upload the NVS tables */
 462        nvs_bytes_written = 0;
 463        while (nvs_bytes_written < nvs_len) {
 464                val = (nvs_ptr[0] | (nvs_ptr[1] << 8)
 465                       | (nvs_ptr[2] << 16) | (nvs_ptr[3] << 24));
 466
 467                wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT,
 468                             "nvs write table 0x%x: 0x%x",
 469                             nvs_start, val);
 470                wl1251_mem_write32(wl, nvs_start, val);
 471
 472                nvs_ptr += 4;
 473                nvs_bytes_written += 4;
 474                nvs_start += 4;
 475        }
 476
 477        return 0;
 478}
 479
 480int wl1251_boot(struct wl1251 *wl)
 481{
 482        int ret = 0, minor_minor_e2_ver;
 483        u32 tmp, boot_data;
 484
 485        /* halt embedded ARM CPU while loading firmware */
 486        wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL, ECPU_CONTROL_HALT);
 487
 488        ret = wl1251_boot_soft_reset(wl);
 489        if (ret < 0)
 490                goto out;
 491
 492        /* 2. start processing NVS file */
 493        if (wl->use_eeprom) {
 494                wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_EE_START, START_EEPROM_MGR);
 495                /* Wait for EEPROM NVS burst read to complete */
 496                msleep(40);
 497                wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_EEPROMLESS_IND_REG, USE_EEPROM);
 498        } else {
 499                ret = wl1251_boot_upload_nvs(wl);
 500                if (ret < 0)
 501                        goto out;
 502
 503                /* write firmware's last address (ie. it's length) to
 504                 * ACX_EEPROMLESS_IND_REG */
 505                wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_EEPROMLESS_IND_REG, wl->fw_len);
 506        }
 507
 508        /* 6. read the EEPROM parameters */
 509        tmp = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, SCR_PAD2);
 510
 511        /* 7. read bootdata */
 512        wl->boot_attr.radio_type = (tmp & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
 513        wl->boot_attr.major = (tmp & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
 514        tmp = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, SCR_PAD3);
 515
 516        /* 8. check bootdata and call restart sequence */
 517        wl->boot_attr.minor = (tmp & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
 518        minor_minor_e2_ver = (tmp & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
 519
 520        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "radioType 0x%x majorE2Ver 0x%x "
 521                     "minorE2Ver 0x%x minor_minor_e2_ver 0x%x",
 522                     wl->boot_attr.radio_type, wl->boot_attr.major,
 523                     wl->boot_attr.minor, minor_minor_e2_ver);
 524
 525        ret = wl1251_boot_init_seq(wl);
 526        if (ret < 0)
 527                goto out;
 528
 529        /* 9. NVS processing done */
 530        boot_data = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL);
 531
 532        wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "halt boot_data 0x%x", boot_data);
 533
 534        /* 10. check that ECPU_CONTROL_HALT bits are set in
 535         * pWhalBus->uBootData and start uploading firmware
 536         */
 537        if ((boot_data & ECPU_CONTROL_HALT) == 0) {
 538                wl1251_error("boot failed, ECPU_CONTROL_HALT not set");
 539                ret = -EIO;
 540                goto out;
 541        }
 542
 543        ret = wl1251_boot_upload_firmware(wl);
 544        if (ret < 0)
 545                goto out;
 546
 547        /* 10.5 start firmware */
 548        ret = wl1251_boot_run_firmware(wl);
 549        if (ret < 0)
 550                goto out;
 551
 552out:
 553        return ret;
 554}
 555