linux/include/sound/hda_codec.h
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   1/*
   2 * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
   8 *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
   9 *  any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 *  more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17 *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  18 *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
  22#define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
  23
  24#include <linux/kref.h>
  25#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  26#include <sound/info.h>
  27#include <sound/control.h>
  28#include <sound/pcm.h>
  29#include <sound/hwdep.h>
  30#include <sound/hdaudio.h>
  31#include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
  32#include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
  33
  34/*
  35 * Structures
  36 */
  37
  38struct hda_bus;
  39struct hda_beep;
  40struct hda_codec;
  41struct hda_pcm;
  42struct hda_pcm_stream;
  43
  44/*
  45 * codec bus
  46 *
  47 * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
  48 * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
  49 */
  50struct hda_bus {
  51        struct hdac_bus core;
  52
  53        struct snd_card *card;
  54
  55        struct pci_dev *pci;
  56        const char *modelname;
  57
  58        struct mutex prepare_mutex;
  59
  60        /* assigned PCMs */
  61        DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
  62
  63        /* misc op flags */
  64        unsigned int needs_damn_long_delay :1;
  65        unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1; /* allow bus reset at fatal error */
  66        /* status for codec/controller */
  67        unsigned int shutdown :1;       /* being unloaded */
  68        unsigned int response_reset:1;  /* controller was reset */
  69        unsigned int in_reset:1;        /* during reset operation */
  70        unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
  71
  72        int primary_dig_out_type;       /* primary digital out PCM type */
  73        unsigned int mixer_assigned;    /* codec addr for mixer name */
  74};
  75
  76/* from hdac_bus to hda_bus */
  77#define to_hda_bus(bus)         container_of(bus, struct hda_bus, core)
  78
  79/*
  80 * codec preset
  81 *
  82 * Known codecs have the patch to build and set up the controls/PCMs
  83 * better than the generic parser.
  84 */
  85typedef int (*hda_codec_patch_t)(struct hda_codec *);
  86        
  87#define HDA_CODEC_ID_SKIP_PROBE         0x00000001
  88#define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI       0x00000101
  89#define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC            0x00000201
  90
  91#define HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, _rev, _name, _patch) \
  92        { .vendor_id = (_vid), .rev_id = (_rev), .name = (_name), \
  93          .api_version = HDA_DEV_LEGACY, \
  94          .driver_data = (unsigned long)(_patch) }
  95#define HDA_CODEC_ENTRY(_vid, _name, _patch) \
  96        HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, 0, _name, _patch)
  97
  98struct hda_codec_driver {
  99        struct hdac_driver core;
 100        const struct hda_device_id *id;
 101};
 102
 103int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
 104                               struct module *owner);
 105#define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
 106        __hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
 107void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
 108#define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
 109        module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
 110                      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
 111
 112/* ops set by the preset patch */
 113struct hda_codec_ops {
 114        int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 115        int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 116        int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 117        void (*free)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 118        void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
 119        void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
 120                                unsigned int power_state);
 121#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 122        int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 123        int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 124        int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 125#endif
 126        void (*reboot_notify)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 127        void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
 128};
 129
 130/* PCM callbacks */
 131struct hda_pcm_ops {
 132        int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 133                    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 134        int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 135                     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 136        int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 137                       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
 138                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 139        int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 140                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 141        unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
 142                                  struct hda_codec *codec,
 143                                  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 144};
 145
 146/* PCM information for each substream */
 147struct hda_pcm_stream {
 148        unsigned int substreams;        /* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
 149        unsigned int channels_min;      /* min. number of channels */
 150        unsigned int channels_max;      /* max. number of channels */
 151        hda_nid_t nid;  /* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
 152        u32 rates;      /* supported rates */
 153        u64 formats;    /* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
 154        unsigned int maxbps;    /* supported max. bit per sample */
 155        const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
 156        struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
 157};
 158
 159/* PCM types */
 160enum {
 161        HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
 162        HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
 163        HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
 164        HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
 165        HDA_PCM_NTYPES
 166};
 167
 168#define SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE        (-1)
 169/* for PCM creation */
 170struct hda_pcm {
 171        char *name;
 172        struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
 173        unsigned int pcm_type;  /* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
 174        int device;             /* device number to assign */
 175        struct snd_pcm *pcm;    /* assigned PCM instance */
 176        bool own_chmap;         /* codec driver provides own channel maps */
 177        /* private: */
 178        struct hda_codec *codec;
 179        struct kref kref;
 180        struct list_head list;
 181};
 182
 183/* codec information */
 184struct hda_codec {
 185        struct hdac_device core;
 186        struct hda_bus *bus;
 187        struct snd_card *card;
 188        unsigned int addr;      /* codec addr*/
 189        u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
 190
 191        /* detected preset */
 192        const struct hda_device_id *preset;
 193        const char *modelname;  /* model name for preset */
 194
 195        /* set by patch */
 196        struct hda_codec_ops patch_ops;
 197
 198        /* PCM to create, set by patch_ops.build_pcms callback */
 199        struct list_head pcm_list_head;
 200
 201        /* codec specific info */
 202        void *spec;
 203
 204        /* beep device */
 205        struct hda_beep *beep;
 206        unsigned int beep_mode;
 207
 208        /* widget capabilities cache */
 209        u32 *wcaps;
 210
 211        struct snd_array mixers;        /* list of assigned mixer elements */
 212        struct snd_array nids;          /* list of mapped mixer elements */
 213
 214        struct list_head conn_list;     /* linked-list of connection-list */
 215
 216        struct mutex spdif_mutex;
 217        struct mutex control_mutex;
 218        struct snd_array spdif_out;
 219        unsigned int spdif_in_enable;   /* SPDIF input enable? */
 220        const hda_nid_t *slave_dig_outs; /* optional digital out slave widgets */
 221        struct snd_array init_pins;     /* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
 222        struct snd_array driver_pins;   /* pin configs set by codec parser */
 223        struct snd_array cvt_setups;    /* audio convert setups */
 224
 225        struct mutex user_mutex;
 226#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
 227        struct snd_array init_verbs;    /* additional init verbs */
 228        struct snd_array hints;         /* additional hints */
 229        struct snd_array user_pins;     /* default pin configs to override */
 230#endif
 231
 232#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
 233        struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;        /* assigned hwdep device */
 234#endif
 235
 236        /* misc flags */
 237        unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
 238        unsigned int registered:1; /* codec was registered */
 239        unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
 240                                             * status change
 241                                             * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
 242                                             */
 243        unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
 244                                            * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
 245                                            */
 246        unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
 247                                        * (e.g. CX20549 codec)
 248                                        */
 249        unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
 250        unsigned int pins_shutup:1;     /* pins are shut up */
 251        unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
 252        unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;  /* Machine has no jack-detection */
 253        unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
 254        unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1; /* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
 255        unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
 256        unsigned int cached_write:1;    /* write only to caches */
 257        unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
 258        unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
 259        unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
 260        unsigned int auto_runtime_pm:1; /* enable automatic codec runtime pm */
 261        unsigned int force_pin_prefix:1; /* Add location prefix */
 262        unsigned int link_down_at_suspend:1; /* link down at runtime suspend */
 263#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 264        unsigned long power_on_acct;
 265        unsigned long power_off_acct;
 266        unsigned long power_jiffies;
 267#endif
 268
 269        /* filter the requested power state per nid */
 270        unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 271                                     unsigned int power_state);
 272
 273        /* codec-specific additional proc output */
 274        void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
 275                                 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 276
 277        /* jack detection */
 278        struct snd_array jacktbl;
 279        unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
 280        struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
 281
 282        /* jack detection */
 283        struct snd_array jacks;
 284
 285        int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
 286
 287        /* fix-up list */
 288        int fixup_id;
 289        const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
 290        const char *fixup_name;
 291
 292        /* additional init verbs */
 293        struct snd_array verbs;
 294};
 295
 296#define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)  container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
 297#define hda_codec_dev(_dev)     (&(_dev)->core.dev)
 298
 299#define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
 300        list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
 301#define list_for_each_codec_safe(c, n, bus)                             \
 302        list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
 303
 304/* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
 305#define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK     (1 << 0)
 306
 307/*
 308 * constructors
 309 */
 310int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
 311                      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
 312int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
 313                      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec);
 314int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
 315int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
 316
 317/*
 318 * low level functions
 319 */
 320static inline unsigned int
 321snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 322                                int flags,
 323                                unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
 324{
 325        return snd_hdac_codec_read(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
 326}
 327
 328static inline int
 329snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
 330                        unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
 331{
 332        return snd_hdac_codec_write(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
 333}
 334
 335#define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
 336        snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
 337#define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
 338        snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
 339int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 340                            hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
 341static inline int
 342snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
 343{
 344        return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
 345}
 346
 347#define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
 348        snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
 349#define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
 350        snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0);
 351
 352int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 353                          const hda_nid_t **listp);
 354int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
 355                          const hda_nid_t *list);
 356int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
 357                           hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
 358unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 359int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 360                        u8 *dev_list, int max_devices);
 361int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 362int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id);
 363
 364struct hda_verb {
 365        hda_nid_t nid;
 366        u32 verb;
 367        u32 param;
 368};
 369
 370void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
 371                            const struct hda_verb *seq);
 372
 373/* unsolicited event */
 374static inline void
 375snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
 376{
 377        snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(&bus->core, res, res_ex);
 378}
 379
 380/* cached write */
 381static inline int
 382snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 383                          int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
 384{
 385        return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
 386}
 387
 388/* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
 389struct hda_pincfg {
 390        hda_nid_t nid;
 391        unsigned char ctrl;     /* original pin control value */
 392        unsigned char target;   /* target pin control value */
 393        unsigned int cfg;       /* default configuration */
 394};
 395
 396unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 397int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 398                             unsigned int cfg);
 399int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
 400                       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
 401void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
 402
 403/* SPDIF controls */
 404struct hda_spdif_out {
 405        hda_nid_t nid;          /* Converter nid values relate to */
 406        unsigned int status;    /* IEC958 status bits */
 407        unsigned short ctls;    /* SPDIF control bits */
 408};
 409struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
 410                                               hda_nid_t nid);
 411void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
 412void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
 413
 414/*
 415 * Mixer
 416 */
 417int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
 418
 419/*
 420 * PCM
 421 */
 422int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
 423int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
 424
 425__printf(2, 3)
 426struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
 427                                      const char *fmt, ...);
 428
 429static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
 430{
 431        kref_get(&pcm->kref);
 432}
 433void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
 434
 435int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
 436                          struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 437                          unsigned int stream,
 438                          unsigned int format,
 439                          struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 440void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
 441                           struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 442                           struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 443
 444void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 445                                u32 stream_tag,
 446                                int channel_id, int format);
 447void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 448                                    int do_now);
 449#define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
 450        __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
 451
 452#define snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp) \
 453        snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(&(codec)->core, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp)
 454#define snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, nid, fmt) \
 455        snd_hdac_is_supported_format(&(codec)->core, nid, fmt)
 456
 457extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
 458
 459int snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *_bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
 460                              struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
 461
 462/*
 463 * Misc
 464 */
 465void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
 466void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
 467                                    unsigned int power_state);
 468
 469int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
 470void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
 471void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
 472void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus);
 473
 474int snd_hda_codec_set_name(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name);
 475
 476/*
 477 * power management
 478 */
 479extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
 480
 481static inline
 482int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
 483{
 484#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 485        if (codec->patch_ops.check_power_status)
 486                return codec->patch_ops.check_power_status(codec, nid);
 487#endif
 488        return 0;
 489}
 490
 491/*
 492 * power saving
 493 */
 494#define snd_hda_power_up(codec)         snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
 495#define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)      snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
 496#define snd_hda_power_down(codec)       snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
 497#define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)    snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
 498#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 499void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
 500void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
 501#else
 502static inline void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay) {}
 503#endif
 504
 505#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
 506/*
 507 * patch firmware
 508 */
 509int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
 510#endif
 511
 512#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
 513int snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
 514                                   unsigned int size,
 515                                   struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
 516void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start);
 517void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
 518                                    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
 519#else
 520static inline int
 521snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
 522                                unsigned int size,
 523                                struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
 524{
 525        return -ENOSYS;
 526}
 527static inline void
 528snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
 529static inline void
 530snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
 531                                struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
 532#endif
 533
 534#endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
 535