linux/Makefile
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   1VERSION = 3
   2PATCHLEVEL = 10
   3SUBLEVEL = 0
   4EXTRAVERSION =
   5NAME = Unicycling Gorilla
   6RHEL_MAJOR = 7
   7RHEL_MINOR = 4
   8RHEL_RELEASE = 693
   9
  10#
  11# DRM backport version
  12#
  13RHEL_DRM_VERSION = 4
  14RHEL_DRM_PATCHLEVEL = 10
  15RHEL_DRM_SUBLEVEL = 13
  16
  17# *DOCUMENTATION*
  18# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
  19# More info can be located in ./README
  20# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  21# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  22
  23# Do not:
  24# o  use make's built-in rules and variables
  25#    (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
  26# o  print "Entering directory ...";
  27MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
  28
  29# Avoid funny character set dependencies
  30unexport LC_ALL
  31LC_COLLATE=C
  32LC_NUMERIC=C
  33export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
  34
  35# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  36# to get the ordering right.
  37#
  38# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  39# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  40# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  41# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
  42# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  43# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  44# is now up to date.
  45#
  46# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  47# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  48# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  49# prepare rule.
  50
  51# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  52# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  53
  54ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  55  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  56endif
  57ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  58  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  59endif
  60
  61# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
  62# C compilation.
  63#
  64# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
  65# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
  66# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
  67#
  68# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
  69# where to get the "sparse" utility.
  70
  71ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  72  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
  73endif
  74ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  75  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
  76endif
  77
  78# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
  79# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
  80# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
  81ifdef SUBDIRS
  82  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
  83endif
  84
  85ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  86  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
  87endif
  88
  89# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
  90# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
  91# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
  92# 1) O=
  93# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
  94#
  95# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
  96# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
  97# where the output files shall be placed.
  98# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
  99# make
 100#
 101# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
 102# variable.
 103
 104
 105# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
 106# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
 107ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 108
 109# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
 110# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
 111ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 112  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
 113endif
 114
 115ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
 116  export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
 117endif
 118
 119# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
 120PHONY := _all
 121_all:
 122
 123# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
 124$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
 125
 126ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 127# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
 128# check that the output directory actually exists
 129saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
 130KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
 131$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
 132     $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
 133
 134PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
 135
 136$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
 137        @:
 138
 139sub-make: FORCE
 140        $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
 141        KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
 142        KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
 143        $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
 144
 145# Leave processing to above invocation of make
 146skip-makefile := 1
 147endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 148endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 149
 150# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
 151ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
 152
 153# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
 154# but instead _all depend on modules
 155PHONY += all
 156ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 157_all: all
 158else
 159_all: modules
 160endif
 161
 162ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 163        # building in the source tree
 164        srctree := .
 165else
 166        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
 167                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
 168                srctree := ..
 169        else
 170                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
 171        endif
 172endif
 173objtree         := .
 174src             := $(srctree)
 175obj             := $(objtree)
 176
 177VPATH           := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
 178
 179export srctree objtree VPATH
 180
 181# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
 182# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
 183# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
 184# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and 
 185# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
 186
 187SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
 188                                  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
 189                                  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
 190                                  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
 191                                  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
 192                                  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
 193
 194# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
 195# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 196#
 197# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
 198# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
 199# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
 200# make ARCH=ia64
 201# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
 202# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
 203
 204# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
 205# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
 206# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
 207# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
 208# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
 209# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
 210# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
 211# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
 212# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
 213# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
 214ARCH            ?= $(SUBARCH)
 215CROSS_COMPILE   ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
 216
 217# Architecture as present in compile.h
 218UTS_MACHINE     := $(ARCH)
 219SRCARCH         := $(ARCH)
 220
 221# Additional ARCH settings for x86
 222ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
 223        SRCARCH := x86
 224endif
 225ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
 226        SRCARCH := x86
 227endif
 228
 229# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
 230ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
 231       SRCARCH := sparc
 232endif
 233ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
 234       SRCARCH := sparc
 235endif
 236
 237# Additional ARCH settings for sh
 238ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
 239       SRCARCH := sh
 240endif
 241
 242# Additional ARCH settings for tile
 243ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
 244       SRCARCH := tile
 245endif
 246ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
 247       SRCARCH := tile
 248endif
 249
 250# Where to locate arch specific headers
 251hdr-arch  := $(SRCARCH)
 252
 253KCONFIG_CONFIG  ?= .config
 254export KCONFIG_CONFIG
 255
 256# SHELL used by kbuild
 257CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
 258          else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
 259          else echo sh; fi ; fi)
 260
 261HOSTCC       = gcc
 262HOSTCXX      = g++
 263HOSTCFLAGS   = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 -g
 264HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
 265
 266# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
 267# Normally, just do built-in.
 268
 269KBUILD_MODULES :=
 270KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
 271
 272#       If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
 273#       When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
 274#       the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
 275#       make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
 276
 277ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
 278  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
 279endif
 280
 281#       If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
 282#       in addition to whatever we do anyway.
 283#       Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
 284
 285ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 286  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 287endif
 288
 289ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
 290  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 291endif
 292
 293export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
 294export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
 295
 296# Beautify output
 297# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 298#
 299# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
 300# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
 301# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
 302#
 303#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
 304#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
 305#
 306# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
 307# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed. 
 308# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
 309# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
 310#
 311# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
 312# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
 313#
 314#       $(Q)ln $@ :<
 315#
 316# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
 317# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
 318
 319ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
 320  quiet =
 321  Q =
 322else
 323  quiet=quiet_
 324  Q = @
 325endif
 326
 327# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
 328# commands
 329
 330ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
 331  quiet=silent_
 332endif
 333
 334export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
 335
 336
 337# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
 338MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
 339
 340# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
 341$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
 342include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
 343
 344# Make variables (CC, etc...)
 345
 346AS              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
 347LD              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
 348CC              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 349CPP             = $(CC) -E
 350AR              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
 351NM              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
 352STRIP           = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
 353OBJCOPY         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
 354OBJDUMP         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
 355AWK             = awk
 356GENKSYMS        = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
 357INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
 358DEPMOD          = /sbin/depmod
 359PERL            = perl
 360CHECK           = sparse
 361
 362CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
 363                  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
 364CFLAGS_MODULE   =
 365AFLAGS_MODULE   =
 366LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
 367CFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 368AFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 369CFLAGS_GCOV     = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
 370
 371
 372# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
 373USERINCLUDE    := \
 374                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
 375                -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
 376                -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
 377                -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
 378                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
 379
 380# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
 381# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
 382LINUXINCLUDE    := \
 383                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
 384                -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
 385                $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
 386                -Iinclude \
 387                $(USERINCLUDE)
 388
 389KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
 390
 391KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 392                   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
 393                   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
 394                   -Wno-format-security \
 395                   -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks \
 396                   -std=gnu89
 397
 398ifneq ($(WITH_GCOV),1)
 399ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 400ifneq (,$(filter $(ARCH), x86 x86_64 powerpc))
 401KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-ifversion, -eq, 0408, -Werror)
 402endif
 403# powerpc is compiled with -O3 and gcc 4.8 has some known problems
 404# with compiler warnings when using -O3, so let's disable them:
 405ifeq ($(ARCH)-$(call cc-version),powerpc-0408)
 406KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized -Wno-error=array-bounds
 407endif
 408endif
 409endif
 410
 411KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 412KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 413KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
 414KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 415KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 416KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
 417
 418# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
 419KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
 420KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
 421
 422export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
 423export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
 424export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
 425export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
 426export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
 427
 428export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
 429export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
 430export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
 431export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
 432export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
 433export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
 434
 435# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
 436# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
 437# even be read-only.
 438export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
 439
 440# Files to ignore in find ... statements
 441
 442export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
 443                          -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
 444                          -prune -o
 445export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
 446                         --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
 447
 448# ===========================================================================
 449# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
 450
 451# Basic helpers built in scripts/
 452PHONY += scripts_basic
 453scripts_basic:
 454        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
 455        $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
 456
 457# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
 458scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
 459
 460PHONY += outputmakefile
 461# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
 462# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
 463# output directory.
 464outputmakefile:
 465ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 466        $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
 467        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
 468            $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
 469endif
 470
 471# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
 472PHONY += asm-generic
 473asm-generic:
 474        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
 475                    src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
 476        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
 477                    src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
 478
 479# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
 480# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
 481# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
 482# mixing *config targets and build targets.
 483# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
 484# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
 485# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
 486
 487version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
 488
 489no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
 490                         cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
 491                         $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
 492                         kernelversion %src-pkg
 493
 494config-targets := 0
 495mixed-targets  := 0
 496dot-config     := 1
 497
 498ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 499        ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 500                dot-config := 0
 501        endif
 502endif
 503
 504ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 505        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 506                config-targets := 1
 507                ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 508                        mixed-targets := 1
 509                endif
 510        endif
 511endif
 512
 513ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
 514# ===========================================================================
 515# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
 516# Handle them one by one.
 517
 518%:: FORCE
 519        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
 520
 521else
 522ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
 523# ===========================================================================
 524# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
 525# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
 526
 527# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
 528# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
 529# used for 'make defconfig'
 530include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 531export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
 532
 533config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 534        $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
 535        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 536
 537%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 538        $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
 539        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 540
 541else
 542# ===========================================================================
 543# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
 544# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
 545
 546ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 547# Additional helpers built in scripts/
 548# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
 549# in parallel
 550PHONY += scripts
 551scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
 552         asm-generic $(version_h)
 553        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
 554
 555# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
 556init-y          := init/
 557drivers-y       := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
 558net-y           := net/
 559libs-y          := lib/
 560core-y          := usr/
 561virt-y          := virt/
 562endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 563
 564ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 565# Read in config
 566-include include/config/auto.conf
 567
 568ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 569# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
 570# oldconfig if changes are detected.
 571-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 572
 573# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
 574$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
 575
 576# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
 577# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
 578# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
 579# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
 580include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 581        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
 582else
 583# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
 584# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
 585PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
 586
 587include/config/auto.conf:
 588        $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (          \
 589        echo >&2;                                                       \
 590        echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";           \
 591        echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
 592        echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";      \
 593        echo >&2 ;                                                      \
 594        /bin/false)
 595
 596endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 597
 598else
 599# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
 600include/config/auto.conf: ;
 601endif # $(dot-config)
 602
 603# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
 604# command line.
 605# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
 606# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
 607all: vmlinux
 608
 609ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 610KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 611else
 612KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
 613endif
 614
 615include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 616
 617ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
 618# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
 619# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
 620# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
 621# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
 622KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
 623                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
 624                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
 625endif
 626
 627ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
 628KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
 629endif
 630
 631# Handle stack protector mode.
 632ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
 633  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
 634  ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
 635    $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR: \
 636              -fstack-protector not supported by compiler))
 637  endif
 638else ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
 639  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
 640  ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
 641    $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
 642              -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
 643  endif
 644else
 645  # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
 646  stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
 647endif
 648KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
 649
 650# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
 651# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
 652KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
 653
 654ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 655KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
 656else
 657# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
 658# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
 659# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
 660# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
 661# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
 662ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 663KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fomit-frame-pointer
 664endif
 665endif
 666
 667ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
 668KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -g
 669KBUILD_AFLAGS   += -gdwarf-2
 670endif
 671
 672ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
 673KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
 674                   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
 675endif
 676
 677ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 678ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
 679CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
 680endif
 681KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 682KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 683ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 684        ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 685                BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
 686                export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 687        endif
 688endif
 689endif
 690
 691# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
 692ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
 693KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
 694endif
 695
 696# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
 697NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
 698CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
 699
 700# warn about C99 declaration after statement
 701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
 702
 703# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
 704KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
 705
 706# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
 707KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
 708
 709# conserve stack if available
 710KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
 711
 712# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
 713KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
 714
 715# check for 'asm goto'
 716ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
 717        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
 718endif
 719
 720# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
 721KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
 722KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
 723KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
 724
 725# Use --build-id when available.
 726LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
 727                              $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
 728KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 729LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 730
 731ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
 732LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
 733endif
 734
 735# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
 736# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
 737# set in the environment
 738# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
 739# this default value
 740export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
 741
 742#
 743# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
 744# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
 745export  INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
 746
 747#
 748# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
 749# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
 750# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
 751#
 752
 753MODLIB  = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 754export MODLIB
 755
 756#
 757#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
 758#  stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
 759#  the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
 760#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
 761
 762ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 763ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
 764mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
 765else
 766mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
 767endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
 768else
 769mod_strip_cmd = true
 770endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 771export mod_strip_cmd
 772
 773
 774ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
 775MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
 776MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
 777export MODPUBKEY
 778mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
 779else
 780mod_sign_cmd = true
 781endif
 782export mod_sign_cmd
 783
 784
 785ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 786core-y          += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
 787
 788vmlinux-dirs    := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
 789                     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
 790                     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
 791
 792vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
 793                     $(init-n) $(init-) \
 794                     $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
 795                     $(net-n)  $(net-)  $(libs-n)    $(libs-) \
 796                     $(virt-n) $(virt-))))
 797
 798init-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
 799core-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
 800drivers-y       := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
 801net-y           := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
 802libs-y1         := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
 803libs-y2         := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
 804libs-y          := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
 805virt-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
 806
 807# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
 808export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
 809export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
 810export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
 811export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
 812# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
 813export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
 814
 815vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
 816
 817# Final link of vmlinux
 818      cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
 819quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK    $@
 820
 821ifdef AFTER_LINK
 822      cmd_link-vmlinux += ; $(AFTER_LINK)
 823endif
 824
 825# Include targets which we want to
 826# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
 827vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
 828ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
 829        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
 830endif
 831ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
 832        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
 833endif
 834ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
 835        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
 836endif
 837        +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
 838
 839# The actual objects are generated when descending, 
 840# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
 841$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
 842
 843# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
 844# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
 845# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
 846# make menuconfig etc.
 847# Error messages still appears in the original language
 848
 849PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
 850$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
 851        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
 852
 853# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
 854include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
 855        $(Q)rm -f $@
 856        $(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@
 857
 858
 859# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
 860# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
 861# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
 862# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
 863# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
 864
 865# Listed in dependency order
 866PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
 867
 868#
 869# Generate qrwlock specific files
 870#
 871include $(srctree)/Makefile.qlock
 872
 873# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
 874# and if so do:
 875# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
 876prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
 877ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 878        @$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
 879        $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
 880                echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
 881                echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
 882                /bin/false; \
 883        fi;
 884endif
 885
 886# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
 887prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
 888
 889prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
 890                   include/config/auto.conf
 891        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
 892
 893archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
 894
 895prepare0: archprepare $(qlock_files) FORCE
 896        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
 897
 898# All the preparing..
 899prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
 900
 901ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
 902  has_libelf := $(shell echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf - &> /dev/null && echo 1 || echo 0)
 903  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
 904    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
 905  else
 906    $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION, please install libelf-dev or elfutils-libelf-devel")
 907    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
 908    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
 909  endif
 910endif
 911
 912PHONY += prepare-objtool
 913prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
 914
 915# Generate some files
 916# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 917
 918# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
 919# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
 920
 921uts_len := 64
 922define filechk_utsrelease.h
 923        if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
 924          echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
 925          exit 1;                                                         \
 926        fi;                                                               \
 927        (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
 928endef
 929
 930define filechk_version.h
 931        (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
 932        expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
 933        echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'; \
 934        echo '#define RHEL_MAJOR $(RHEL_MAJOR)'; \
 935        echo '#define RHEL_MINOR $(RHEL_MINOR)'; \
 936        echo '#define RHEL_RELEASE_VERSION(a,b) (((a) << 8) + (b))'; \
 937        echo '#define RHEL_RELEASE_CODE \
 938                $(shell expr $(RHEL_MAJOR) \* 256 + $(RHEL_MINOR))'; \
 939        echo '#define RHEL_RELEASE "$(RHEL_RELEASE)"';)
 940endef
 941
 942$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
 943        $(call filechk,version.h)
 944
 945include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
 946        $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
 947
 948PHONY += headerdep
 949headerdep:
 950        $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
 951        $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
 952
 953# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 954
 955PHONY += depend dep
 956depend dep:
 957        @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
 958
 959# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 960# Firmware install
 961INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
 962export INSTALL_FW_PATH
 963
 964PHONY += firmware_install
 965firmware_install: FORCE
 966        @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
 967        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
 968
 969# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 970# Kernel headers
 971
 972#Default location for installed headers
 973export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
 974
 975hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
 976
 977# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
 978hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
 979
 980PHONY += archheaders
 981archheaders:
 982
 983PHONY += archscripts
 984archscripts:
 985
 986PHONY += __headers
 987__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
 988        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
 989
 990PHONY += headers_install_all
 991headers_install_all:
 992        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
 993
 994PHONY += headers_install
 995headers_install: __headers
 996        $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
 997          $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
 998        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
 999        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
1000
1001PHONY += headers_check_all
1002headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1003        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1004
1005PHONY += headers_check
1006headers_check: headers_install
1007        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1008        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1009
1010# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1011# Modules
1012
1013ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1014
1015# By default, build modules as well
1016
1017all: modules
1018
1019#       Build modules
1020#
1021#       A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1022#       duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1023#       using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1024
1025PHONY += modules
1026modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1027        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1028        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1029        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1030        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1031
1032modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1033        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1034
1035%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1036        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1037
1038
1039# Target to prepare building external modules
1040PHONY += modules_prepare
1041modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1042
1043# Target to install modules
1044PHONY += modules_install
1045modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1046
1047PHONY += _modinst_
1048_modinst_:
1049        @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1050        @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1051        @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1052        @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1053        @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1054                rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1055                ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1056        fi
1057        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1058        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1059        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1060
1061# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1062# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1063# boot script depmod is the master version.
1064PHONY += _modinst_post
1065_modinst_post: _modinst_
1066        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1067        $(call cmd,depmod)
1068
1069ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1070PHONY += modules_sign
1071modules_sign:
1072        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1073endif
1074
1075else # CONFIG_MODULES
1076
1077# Modules not configured
1078# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1079
1080modules modules_install: FORCE
1081        @echo >&2
1082        @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1083        @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1084        @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1085        @echo >&2
1086        @exit 1
1087
1088endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1089
1090###
1091# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1092# make clean     Delete most generated files
1093#                Leave enough to build external modules
1094# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1095# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1096
1097# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1098CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
1099
1100# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1101MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1102                  arch/*/include/generated
1103MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
1104                  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1105                  signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey         \
1106                  extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid             \
1107                  signing_key.x509.signer
1108
1109# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1110#
1111clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1112clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1113clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1114
1115PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1116$(clean-dirs):
1117        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1118
1119vmlinuxclean:
1120        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1121
1122clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1123
1124# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1125#
1126mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1127mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1128mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1129
1130PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1131$(mrproper-dirs):
1132        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1133
1134mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1135        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1136        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1137
1138# distclean
1139#
1140PHONY += distclean
1141
1142distclean: mrproper
1143        @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1144                \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1145                -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1146                -o -name '.*.rej' \
1147                -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1148                -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1149
1150
1151# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1152# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1153# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1154package-dir     := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1155
1156%src-pkg: FORCE
1157        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1158%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1159        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1160rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1161        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1162
1163
1164# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1165# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1166
1167boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1168boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1169board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1170board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1171
1172help:
1173        @echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1174        @echo  '  clean           - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1175        @echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1176        @echo  '  mrproper        - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1177        @echo  '  distclean       - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1178        @echo  ''
1179        @echo  'Configuration targets:'
1180        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1181        @echo  ''
1182        @echo  'Other generic targets:'
1183        @echo  '  all             - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1184        @echo  '* vmlinux         - Build the bare kernel'
1185        @echo  '* modules         - Build all modules'
1186        @echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1187        @echo  '  firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1188        @echo  '                    (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1189        @echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1190        @echo  '  dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1191        @echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1192        @echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1193        @echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1194        @echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1195        @echo  '  tags/TAGS       - Generate tags file for editors'
1196        @echo  '  cscope          - Generate cscope index'
1197        @echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1198        @echo  '  kernelrelease   - Output the release version string'
1199        @echo  '  kernelversion   - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1200        @echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1201         echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1202         echo  ''
1203        @echo  'Static analysers'
1204        @echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1205        @echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1206        @echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1207        @echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1208        @echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1209        @echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1210        @echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1211        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1212        @echo  ''
1213        @echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1214        @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1215        @echo  ''
1216        @echo  'Documentation targets:'
1217        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1218        @echo  ''
1219        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1220        @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1221                echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1222        @echo  ''
1223        @$(if $(boards), \
1224                $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1225                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1226                echo '')
1227        @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1228                $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1229                printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1230                printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1231                echo '')
1232
1233        @echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1234        @echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1235        @echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1236        @echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1237        @echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1238        @echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1239        @echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1240        @echo  '                1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1241        @echo  '                2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1242        @echo  '                3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1243        @echo  '                Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1244        @echo  ''
1245        @echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1246        @echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1247
1248
1249help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1250
1251help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1252
1253boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1254
1255$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1256        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1257        @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1258                $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1259                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1260                echo '')
1261
1262
1263# Documentation targets
1264# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1265%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1266        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1267        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1268
1269else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1270
1271###
1272# External module support.
1273# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1274# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1275# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1276# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1277# be used.
1278#
1279# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1280# modules.
1281# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1282# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1283# make M=dir           Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1284# make M=dir modules_install
1285#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1286#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1287
1288# We are always building modules
1289KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1290PHONY += crmodverdir
1291crmodverdir:
1292        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1293
1294PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1295$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1296        @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1297        echo; \
1298        echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1299        echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1300        echo )
1301
1302module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1303PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1304$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1305        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1306
1307modules: $(module-dirs)
1308        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1309        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1310
1311PHONY += modules_install
1312modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1313
1314install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1315PHONY += _emodinst_
1316_emodinst_:
1317        $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1318        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1319
1320PHONY += _emodinst_post
1321_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1322        $(call cmd,depmod)
1323
1324clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1325
1326PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1327$(clean-dirs):
1328        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1329
1330clean:  rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1331clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1332
1333help:
1334        @echo  '  Building external modules.'
1335        @echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1336        @echo  ''
1337        @echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1338        @echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1339        @echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1340        @echo  ''
1341
1342# Dummies...
1343PHONY += prepare scripts
1344prepare: ;
1345scripts: ;
1346endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1347
1348clean: $(clean-dirs)
1349        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1350        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1351        @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1352                \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1353                -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1354                -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1355                -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1356                -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1357                -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1358
1359# Generate tags for editors
1360# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1361quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1362      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1363
1364tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1365        $(call cmd,tags)
1366
1367# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1368# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1369
1370PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1371
1372includecheck:
1373        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1374                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1375                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1376
1377versioncheck:
1378        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1379                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1380                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1381
1382coccicheck:
1383        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1384
1385namespacecheck:
1386        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1387
1388export_report:
1389        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1390
1391endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1392endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1393
1394PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1395
1396# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1397# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1398# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1399# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1400ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1401CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1402else
1403CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1404endif
1405checkstack:
1406        $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1407        $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1408
1409kernelrelease:
1410        @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1411
1412kernelversion:
1413        @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1414
1415# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1416tools/: FORCE
1417        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1418        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1419
1420tools/%: FORCE
1421        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1422        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1423
1424# Single targets
1425# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1426# Single targets are compatible with:
1427# - build with mixed source and output
1428# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1429# - external modules
1430#
1431#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1432#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1433
1434ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1435        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1436        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1437else
1438        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1439        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1440        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1441endif
1442
1443%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1444        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1445%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1446        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1447%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1448        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1449%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1450        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1451%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1452        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1453%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1454        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1455%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1456        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1457
1458# Modules
1459/: prepare scripts FORCE
1460        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1461        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1462        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1463%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1464        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1465        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1466        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1467%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1468        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1469        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1470        $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1471        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1472
1473# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something 
1474# ===========================================================================
1475
1476quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1477      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1478
1479quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1480      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1481
1482# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1483quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1484      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1485                   $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1486
1487# Create temporary dir for module support files
1488# clean it up only when building all modules
1489cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1490                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1491
1492# read all saved command lines
1493
1494targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1495cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1496
1497ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1498  $(cmd_files): ;       # Do not try to update included dependency files
1499  include $(cmd_files)
1500endif
1501
1502# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1503# Usage:
1504# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1505clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1506
1507endif   # skip-makefile
1508
1509PHONY += FORCE
1510FORCE:
1511
1512# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1513# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1514.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1515