linux/drivers/hwmon/adm1021.c
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   1/*
   2 * adm1021.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
   3 *             monitoring
   4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
   5 *                           Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  26#include <linux/i2c.h>
  27#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  28#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  29#include <linux/err.h>
  30#include <linux/mutex.h>
  31
  32
  33/* Addresses to scan */
  34static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
  35        0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
  36
  37enum chips {
  38        adm1021, adm1023, max1617, max1617a, thmc10, lm84, gl523sm, mc1066 };
  39
  40/* adm1021 constants specified below */
  41
  42/* The adm1021 registers */
  43/* Read-only */
  44/* For nr in 0-1 */
  45#define ADM1021_REG_TEMP(nr)            (nr)
  46#define ADM1021_REG_STATUS              0x02
  47/* 0x41 = AD, 0x49 = TI, 0x4D = Maxim, 0x23 = Genesys , 0x54 = Onsemi */
  48#define ADM1021_REG_MAN_ID              0xFE
  49/* ADM1021 = 0x0X, ADM1023 = 0x3X */
  50#define ADM1021_REG_DEV_ID              0xFF
  51/* These use different addresses for reading/writing */
  52#define ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R            0x03
  53#define ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_W            0x09
  54#define ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_R         0x04
  55#define ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_W         0x0A
  56/* These are for the ADM1023's additional precision on the remote temp sensor */
  57#define ADM1023_REG_REM_TEMP_PREC       0x10
  58#define ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET          0x11
  59#define ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET_PREC     0x12
  60#define ADM1023_REG_REM_TOS_PREC        0x13
  61#define ADM1023_REG_REM_THYST_PREC      0x14
  62/* limits */
  63/* For nr in 0-1 */
  64#define ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(nr)           (0x05 + 2 * (nr))
  65#define ADM1021_REG_TOS_W(nr)           (0x0B + 2 * (nr))
  66#define ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(nr)         (0x06 + 2 * (nr))
  67#define ADM1021_REG_THYST_W(nr)         (0x0C + 2 * (nr))
  68/* write-only */
  69#define ADM1021_REG_ONESHOT             0x0F
  70
  71/* Initial values */
  72
  73/*
  74 * Note: Even though I left the low and high limits named os and hyst,
  75 * they don't quite work like a thermostat the way the LM75 does.  I.e.,
  76 * a lower temp than THYST actually triggers an alarm instead of
  77 * clearing it.  Weird, ey?   --Phil
  78 */
  79
  80/* Each client has this additional data */
  81struct adm1021_data {
  82        struct device *hwmon_dev;
  83        enum chips type;
  84
  85        struct mutex update_lock;
  86        char valid;             /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
  87        char low_power;         /* !=0 if device in low power mode */
  88        unsigned long last_updated;     /* In jiffies */
  89
  90        int temp_max[2];                /* Register values */
  91        int temp_min[2];
  92        int temp[2];
  93        u8 alarms;
  94        /* Special values for ADM1023 only */
  95        u8 remote_temp_offset;
  96        u8 remote_temp_offset_prec;
  97};
  98
  99static int adm1021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 100                         const struct i2c_device_id *id);
 101static int adm1021_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
 102                          struct i2c_board_info *info);
 103static void adm1021_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
 104static int adm1021_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
 105static struct adm1021_data *adm1021_update_device(struct device *dev);
 106
 107/* (amalysh) read only mode, otherwise any limit's writing confuse BIOS */
 108static bool read_only;
 109
 110
 111static const struct i2c_device_id adm1021_id[] = {
 112        { "adm1021", adm1021 },
 113        { "adm1023", adm1023 },
 114        { "max1617", max1617 },
 115        { "max1617a", max1617a },
 116        { "thmc10", thmc10 },
 117        { "lm84", lm84 },
 118        { "gl523sm", gl523sm },
 119        { "mc1066", mc1066 },
 120        { }
 121};
 122MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adm1021_id);
 123
 124/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
 125static struct i2c_driver adm1021_driver = {
 126        .class          = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
 127        .driver = {
 128                .name   = "adm1021",
 129        },
 130        .probe          = adm1021_probe,
 131        .remove         = adm1021_remove,
 132        .id_table       = adm1021_id,
 133        .detect         = adm1021_detect,
 134        .address_list   = normal_i2c,
 135};
 136
 137static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
 138                         struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 139{
 140        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 141        struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
 142
 143        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp[index]);
 144}
 145
 146static ssize_t show_temp_max(struct device *dev,
 147                             struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 148{
 149        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 150        struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
 151
 152        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp_max[index]);
 153}
 154
 155static ssize_t show_temp_min(struct device *dev,
 156                             struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 157{
 158        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 159        struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
 160
 161        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp_min[index]);
 162}
 163
 164static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 165                          char *buf)
 166{
 167        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
 168        struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
 169        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (data->alarms >> index) & 1);
 170}
 171
 172static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev,
 173                           struct device_attribute *attr,
 174                           char *buf)
 175{
 176        struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
 177        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->alarms);
 178}
 179
 180static ssize_t set_temp_max(struct device *dev,
 181                            struct device_attribute *devattr,
 182                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 183{
 184        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 185        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 186        struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 187        long temp;
 188        int err;
 189
 190        err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp);
 191        if (err)
 192                return err;
 193        temp /= 1000;
 194
 195        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 196        data->temp_max[index] = clamp_val(temp, -128, 127);
 197        if (!read_only)
 198                i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_W(index),
 199                                          data->temp_max[index]);
 200        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 201
 202        return count;
 203}
 204
 205static ssize_t set_temp_min(struct device *dev,
 206                            struct device_attribute *devattr,
 207                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 208{
 209        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 210        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 211        struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 212        long temp;
 213        int err;
 214
 215        err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &temp);
 216        if (err)
 217                return err;
 218        temp /= 1000;
 219
 220        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 221        data->temp_min[index] = clamp_val(temp, -128, 127);
 222        if (!read_only)
 223                i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_W(index),
 224                                          data->temp_min[index]);
 225        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 226
 227        return count;
 228}
 229
 230static ssize_t show_low_power(struct device *dev,
 231                              struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 232{
 233        struct adm1021_data *data = adm1021_update_device(dev);
 234        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->low_power);
 235}
 236
 237static ssize_t set_low_power(struct device *dev,
 238                             struct device_attribute *devattr,
 239                             const char *buf, size_t count)
 240{
 241        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 242        struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 243        char low_power;
 244        unsigned long val;
 245        int err;
 246
 247        err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
 248        if (err)
 249                return err;
 250        low_power = val != 0;
 251
 252        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 253        if (low_power != data->low_power) {
 254                int config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
 255                        client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R);
 256                data->low_power = low_power;
 257                i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_W,
 258                        (config & 0xBF) | (low_power << 6));
 259        }
 260        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 261
 262        return count;
 263}
 264
 265
 266static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
 267static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max,
 268                          set_temp_max, 0);
 269static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_min,
 270                          set_temp_min, 0);
 271static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 1);
 272static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max,
 273                          set_temp_max, 1);
 274static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_min,
 275                          set_temp_min, 1);
 276static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 6);
 277static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 5);
 278static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 4);
 279static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 3);
 280static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
 281
 282static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
 283static DEVICE_ATTR(low_power, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_low_power, set_low_power);
 284
 285static struct attribute *adm1021_attributes[] = {
 286        &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
 287        &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
 288        &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
 289        &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
 290        &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min.dev_attr.attr,
 291        &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
 292        &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 293        &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 294        &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 295        &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 296        &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
 297        &dev_attr_alarms.attr,
 298        &dev_attr_low_power.attr,
 299        NULL
 300};
 301
 302static const struct attribute_group adm1021_group = {
 303        .attrs = adm1021_attributes,
 304};
 305
 306/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
 307static int adm1021_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
 308                          struct i2c_board_info *info)
 309{
 310        struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
 311        const char *type_name;
 312        int conv_rate, status, config, man_id, dev_id;
 313
 314        if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
 315                pr_debug("detect failed, smbus byte data not supported!\n");
 316                return -ENODEV;
 317        }
 318
 319        status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_STATUS);
 320        conv_rate = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
 321                                             ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_R);
 322        config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R);
 323
 324        /* Check unused bits */
 325        if ((status & 0x03) || (config & 0x3F) || (conv_rate & 0xF8)) {
 326                pr_debug("detect failed, chip not detected!\n");
 327                return -ENODEV;
 328        }
 329
 330        /* Determine the chip type. */
 331        man_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_MAN_ID);
 332        dev_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_DEV_ID);
 333
 334        if (man_id < 0 || dev_id < 0)
 335                return -ENODEV;
 336
 337        if (man_id == 0x4d && dev_id == 0x01)
 338                type_name = "max1617a";
 339        else if (man_id == 0x41) {
 340                if ((dev_id & 0xF0) == 0x30)
 341                        type_name = "adm1023";
 342                else if ((dev_id & 0xF0) == 0x00)
 343                        type_name = "adm1021";
 344                else
 345                        return -ENODEV;
 346        } else if (man_id == 0x49)
 347                type_name = "thmc10";
 348        else if (man_id == 0x23)
 349                type_name = "gl523sm";
 350        else if (man_id == 0x54)
 351                type_name = "mc1066";
 352        else {
 353                int lte, rte, lhi, rhi, llo, rlo;
 354
 355                /* extra checks for LM84 and MAX1617 to avoid misdetections */
 356
 357                llo = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(0));
 358                rlo = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(1));
 359
 360                /* fail if any of the additional register reads failed */
 361                if (llo < 0 || rlo < 0)
 362                        return -ENODEV;
 363
 364                lte = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TEMP(0));
 365                rte = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TEMP(1));
 366                lhi = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(0));
 367                rhi = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(1));
 368
 369                /*
 370                 * Fail for negative temperatures and negative high limits.
 371                 * This check also catches read errors on the tested registers.
 372                 */
 373                if ((s8)lte < 0 || (s8)rte < 0 || (s8)lhi < 0 || (s8)rhi < 0)
 374                        return -ENODEV;
 375
 376                /* fail if all registers hold the same value */
 377                if (lte == rte && lte == lhi && lte == rhi && lte == llo
 378                    && lte == rlo)
 379                        return -ENODEV;
 380
 381                /*
 382                 * LM84 Mfr ID is in a different place,
 383                 * and it has more unused bits.
 384                 */
 385                if (conv_rate == 0x00
 386                    && (config & 0x7F) == 0x00
 387                    && (status & 0xAB) == 0x00) {
 388                        type_name = "lm84";
 389                } else {
 390                        /* fail if low limits are larger than high limits */
 391                        if ((s8)llo > lhi || (s8)rlo > rhi)
 392                                return -ENODEV;
 393                        type_name = "max1617";
 394                }
 395        }
 396
 397        pr_debug("Detected chip %s at adapter %d, address 0x%02x.\n",
 398                 type_name, i2c_adapter_id(adapter), client->addr);
 399        strlcpy(info->type, type_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 400
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404static int adm1021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 405                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 406{
 407        struct adm1021_data *data;
 408        int err;
 409
 410        data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct adm1021_data),
 411                            GFP_KERNEL);
 412        if (!data)
 413                return -ENOMEM;
 414
 415        i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
 416        data->type = id->driver_data;
 417        mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
 418
 419        /* Initialize the ADM1021 chip */
 420        if (data->type != lm84 && !read_only)
 421                adm1021_init_client(client);
 422
 423        /* Register sysfs hooks */
 424        err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adm1021_group);
 425        if (err)
 426                return err;
 427
 428        data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
 429        if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
 430                err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
 431                goto error;
 432        }
 433
 434        return 0;
 435
 436error:
 437        sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adm1021_group);
 438        return err;
 439}
 440
 441static void adm1021_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
 442{
 443        /* Enable ADC and disable suspend mode */
 444        i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_W,
 445                i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONFIG_R) & 0xBF);
 446        /* Set Conversion rate to 1/sec (this can be tinkered with) */
 447        i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1021_REG_CONV_RATE_W, 0x04);
 448}
 449
 450static int adm1021_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 451{
 452        struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 453
 454        hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
 455        sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adm1021_group);
 456
 457        return 0;
 458}
 459
 460static struct adm1021_data *adm1021_update_device(struct device *dev)
 461{
 462        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 463        struct adm1021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 464
 465        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 466
 467        if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
 468            || !data->valid) {
 469                int i;
 470
 471                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting adm1021 update\n");
 472
 473                for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 474                        data->temp[i] = 1000 *
 475                                (s8) i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
 476                                        client, ADM1021_REG_TEMP(i));
 477                        data->temp_max[i] = 1000 *
 478                                (s8) i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
 479                                        client, ADM1021_REG_TOS_R(i));
 480                        data->temp_min[i] = 1000 *
 481                                (s8) i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
 482                                        client, ADM1021_REG_THYST_R(i));
 483                }
 484                data->alarms = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
 485                                                ADM1021_REG_STATUS) & 0x7c;
 486                if (data->type == adm1023) {
 487                        /*
 488                         * The ADM1023 provides 3 extra bits of precision for
 489                         * the remote sensor in extra registers.
 490                         */
 491                        data->temp[1] += 125 * (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
 492                                client, ADM1023_REG_REM_TEMP_PREC) >> 5);
 493                        data->temp_max[1] += 125 * (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
 494                                client, ADM1023_REG_REM_TOS_PREC) >> 5);
 495                        data->temp_min[1] += 125 * (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
 496                                client, ADM1023_REG_REM_THYST_PREC) >> 5);
 497                        data->remote_temp_offset =
 498                                i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
 499                                                ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET);
 500                        data->remote_temp_offset_prec =
 501                                i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
 502                                                ADM1023_REG_REM_OFFSET_PREC);
 503                }
 504                data->last_updated = jiffies;
 505                data->valid = 1;
 506        }
 507
 508        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 509
 510        return data;
 511}
 512
 513module_i2c_driver(adm1021_driver);
 514
 515MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
 516                "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>");
 517MODULE_DESCRIPTION("adm1021 driver");
 518MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 519
 520module_param(read_only, bool, 0);
 521MODULE_PARM_DESC(read_only, "Don't set any values, read only mode");
 522