linux/drivers/ide/alim15x3.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Michel Aubry, Maintainer
   3 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Maintainer
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 CJ, cjtsai@ali.com.tw, Maintainer
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick (andre@linux-ide.org)
   7 *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Alan Cox
   9 *  ALi (now ULi M5228) support by Clear Zhang <Clear.Zhang@ali.com.tw>
  10 *  Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  12 *
  13 *  (U)DMA capable version of ali 1533/1543(C), 1535(D)
  14 *
  15 **********************************************************************
  16 *  9/7/99 --Parts from the above author are included and need to be
  17 *  converted into standard interface, once I finish the thought.
  18 *
  19 *  Recent changes
  20 *      Don't use LBA48 mode on ALi <= 0xC4
  21 *      Don't poke 0x79 with a non ALi northbridge
  22 *      Don't flip undefined bits on newer chipsets (fix Fujitsu laptop hang)
  23 *      Allow UDMA6 on revisions > 0xC4
  24 *
  25 *  Documentation
  26 *      Chipset documentation available under NDA only
  27 *
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/types.h>
  32#include <linux/kernel.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/ide.h>
  35#include <linux/init.h>
  36#include <linux/dmi.h>
  37
  38#include <asm/io.h>
  39
  40#define DRV_NAME "alim15x3"
  41
  42/*
  43 *      ALi devices are not plug in. Otherwise these static values would
  44 *      need to go. They ought to go away anyway
  45 */
  46 
  47static u8 m5229_revision;
  48static u8 chip_is_1543c_e;
  49static struct pci_dev *isa_dev;
  50
  51static void ali_fifo_control(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
  52{
  53        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  54        int pio_fifo = 0x54 + hwif->channel;
  55        u8 fifo;
  56        int shift = 4 * (drive->dn & 1);
  57
  58        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, pio_fifo, &fifo);
  59        fifo &= ~(0x0F << shift);
  60        fifo |= (on << shift);
  61        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, pio_fifo, fifo);
  62}
  63
  64static void ali_program_timings(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive,
  65                                struct ide_timing *t, u8 ultra)
  66{
  67        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  68        int port = hwif->channel ? 0x5c : 0x58;
  69        int udmat = 0x56 + hwif->channel;
  70        u8 unit = drive->dn & 1, udma;
  71        int shift = 4 * unit;
  72
  73        /* Set up the UDMA */
  74        pci_read_config_byte(dev, udmat, &udma);
  75        udma &= ~(0x0F << shift);
  76        udma |= ultra << shift;
  77        pci_write_config_byte(dev, udmat, udma);
  78
  79        if (t == NULL)
  80                return;
  81
  82        t->setup = clamp_val(t->setup, 1, 8) & 7;
  83        t->act8b = clamp_val(t->act8b, 1, 8) & 7;
  84        t->rec8b = clamp_val(t->rec8b, 1, 16) & 15;
  85        t->active = clamp_val(t->active, 1, 8) & 7;
  86        t->recover = clamp_val(t->recover, 1, 16) & 15;
  87
  88        pci_write_config_byte(dev, port, t->setup);
  89        pci_write_config_byte(dev, port + 1, (t->act8b << 4) | t->rec8b);
  90        pci_write_config_byte(dev, port + unit + 2,
  91                              (t->active << 4) | t->recover);
  92}
  93
  94/**
  95 *      ali_set_pio_mode        -       set host controller for PIO mode
  96 *      @hwif: port
  97 *      @drive: drive
  98 *
  99 *      Program the controller for the given PIO mode.
 100 */
 101
 102static void ali_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 103{
 104        ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
 105        int bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
 106        unsigned long T =  1000000 / bus_speed; /* PCI clock based */
 107        struct ide_timing t;
 108
 109        ide_timing_compute(drive, drive->pio_mode, &t, T, 1);
 110        if (pair) {
 111                struct ide_timing p;
 112
 113                ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &p, T, 1);
 114                ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t,
 115                        IDE_TIMING_SETUP | IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
 116                if (pair->dma_mode) {
 117                        ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->dma_mode, &p, T, 1);
 118                        ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t,
 119                                IDE_TIMING_SETUP | IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
 120                }
 121        }
 122
 123        /* 
 124         * PIO mode => ATA FIFO on, ATAPI FIFO off
 125         */
 126        ali_fifo_control(hwif, drive, (drive->media == ide_disk) ? 0x05 : 0x00);
 127
 128        ali_program_timings(hwif, drive, &t, 0);
 129}
 130
 131/**
 132 *      ali_udma_filter         -       compute UDMA mask
 133 *      @drive: IDE device
 134 *
 135 *      Return available UDMA modes.
 136 *
 137 *      The actual rules for the ALi are:
 138 *              No UDMA on revisions <= 0x20
 139 *              Disk only for revisions < 0xC2
 140 *              Not WDC drives on M1543C-E (?)
 141 */
 142
 143static u8 ali_udma_filter(ide_drive_t *drive)
 144{
 145        if (m5229_revision > 0x20 && m5229_revision < 0xC2) {
 146                if (drive->media != ide_disk)
 147                        return 0;
 148                if (chip_is_1543c_e &&
 149                    strstr((char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_PROD], "WDC "))
 150                        return 0;
 151        }
 152
 153        return drive->hwif->ultra_mask;
 154}
 155
 156/**
 157 *      ali_set_dma_mode        -       set host controller for DMA mode
 158 *      @hwif: port
 159 *      @drive: drive
 160 *
 161 *      Configure the hardware for the desired IDE transfer mode.
 162 */
 163
 164static void ali_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 165{
 166        static u8 udma_timing[7] = { 0xC, 0xB, 0xA, 0x9, 0x8, 0xF, 0xD };
 167        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 168        ide_drive_t *pair       = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
 169        int bus_speed           = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
 170        unsigned long T         =  1000000 / bus_speed; /* PCI clock based */
 171        const u8 speed          = drive->dma_mode;
 172        u8 tmpbyte              = 0x00;
 173        struct ide_timing t;
 174
 175        if (speed < XFER_UDMA_0) {
 176                ide_timing_compute(drive, drive->dma_mode, &t, T, 1);
 177                if (pair) {
 178                        struct ide_timing p;
 179
 180                        ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &p, T, 1);
 181                        ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t,
 182                                IDE_TIMING_SETUP | IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
 183                        if (pair->dma_mode) {
 184                                ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->dma_mode,
 185                                                &p, T, 1);
 186                                ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t,
 187                                        IDE_TIMING_SETUP | IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
 188                        }
 189                }
 190                ali_program_timings(hwif, drive, &t, 0);
 191        } else {
 192                ali_program_timings(hwif, drive, NULL,
 193                                udma_timing[speed - XFER_UDMA_0]);
 194                if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_3) {
 195                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, &tmpbyte);
 196                        tmpbyte |= 1;
 197                        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, tmpbyte);
 198                }
 199        }
 200}
 201
 202/**
 203 *      ali_dma_check   -       DMA check
 204 *      @drive: target device
 205 *      @cmd: command
 206 *
 207 *      Returns 1 if the DMA cannot be performed, zero on success.
 208 */
 209
 210static int ali_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 211{
 212        if (m5229_revision < 0xC2 && drive->media != ide_disk) {
 213                if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE)
 214                        return 1;       /* try PIO instead of DMA */
 215        }
 216        return 0;
 217}
 218
 219/**
 220 *      init_chipset_ali15x3    -       Initialise an ALi IDE controller
 221 *      @dev: PCI device
 222 *
 223 *      This function initializes the ALI IDE controller and where 
 224 *      appropriate also sets up the 1533 southbridge.
 225 */
 226
 227static int init_chipset_ali15x3(struct pci_dev *dev)
 228{
 229        unsigned long flags;
 230        u8 tmpbyte;
 231        struct pci_dev *north = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(0,0));
 232
 233        m5229_revision = dev->revision;
 234
 235        isa_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533, NULL);
 236
 237        local_irq_save(flags);
 238
 239        if (m5229_revision < 0xC2) {
 240                /*
 241                 * revision 0x20 (1543-E, 1543-F)
 242                 * revision 0xC0, 0xC1 (1543C-C, 1543C-D, 1543C-E)
 243                 * clear CD-ROM DMA write bit, m5229, 0x4b, bit 7
 244                 */
 245                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, &tmpbyte);
 246                /*
 247                 * clear bit 7
 248                 */
 249                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, tmpbyte & 0x7F);
 250                /*
 251                 * check m1533, 0x5e, bit 1~4 == 1001 => & 00011110 = 00010010
 252                 */
 253                if (m5229_revision >= 0x20 && isa_dev) {
 254                        pci_read_config_byte(isa_dev, 0x5e, &tmpbyte);
 255                        chip_is_1543c_e = ((tmpbyte & 0x1e) == 0x12) ? 1: 0;
 256                }
 257                goto out;
 258        }
 259
 260        /*
 261         * 1543C-B?, 1535, 1535D, 1553
 262         * Note 1: not all "motherboard" support this detection
 263         * Note 2: if no udma 66 device, the detection may "error".
 264         *         but in this case, we will not set the device to
 265         *         ultra 66, the detection result is not important
 266         */
 267
 268        /*
 269         * enable "Cable Detection", m5229, 0x4b, bit3
 270         */
 271        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, &tmpbyte);
 272        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, tmpbyte | 0x08);
 273
 274        /*
 275         * We should only tune the 1533 enable if we are using an ALi
 276         * North bridge. We might have no north found on some zany
 277         * box without a device at 0:0.0. The ALi bridge will be at
 278         * 0:0.0 so if we didn't find one we know what is cooking.
 279         */
 280        if (north && north->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL)
 281                goto out;
 282
 283        if (m5229_revision < 0xC5 && isa_dev)
 284        {       
 285                /*
 286                 * set south-bridge's enable bit, m1533, 0x79
 287                 */
 288
 289                pci_read_config_byte(isa_dev, 0x79, &tmpbyte);
 290                if (m5229_revision == 0xC2) {
 291                        /*
 292                         * 1543C-B0 (m1533, 0x79, bit 2)
 293                         */
 294                        pci_write_config_byte(isa_dev, 0x79, tmpbyte | 0x04);
 295                } else if (m5229_revision >= 0xC3) {
 296                        /*
 297                         * 1553/1535 (m1533, 0x79, bit 1)
 298                         */
 299                        pci_write_config_byte(isa_dev, 0x79, tmpbyte | 0x02);
 300                }
 301        }
 302
 303out:
 304        /*
 305         * CD_ROM DMA on (m5229, 0x53, bit0)
 306         *      Enable this bit even if we want to use PIO.
 307         * PIO FIFO off (m5229, 0x53, bit1)
 308         *      The hardware will use 0x54h and 0x55h to control PIO FIFO.
 309         *      (Not on later devices it seems)
 310         *
 311         *      0x53 changes meaning on later revs - we must no touch
 312         *      bit 1 on them.  Need to check if 0x20 is the right break.
 313         */
 314        if (m5229_revision >= 0x20) {
 315                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x53, &tmpbyte);
 316
 317                if (m5229_revision <= 0x20)
 318                        tmpbyte = (tmpbyte & (~0x02)) | 0x01;
 319                else if (m5229_revision == 0xc7 || m5229_revision == 0xc8)
 320                        tmpbyte |= 0x03;
 321                else
 322                        tmpbyte |= 0x01;
 323
 324                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x53, tmpbyte);
 325        }
 326        pci_dev_put(north);
 327        pci_dev_put(isa_dev);
 328        local_irq_restore(flags);
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331
 332/*
 333 *      Cable special cases
 334 */
 335
 336static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
 337        {
 338                .ident = "HP Pavilion N5430",
 339                .matches = {
 340                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
 341                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VERSION, "OmniBook N32N-736"),
 342                },
 343        },
 344        {
 345                .ident = "Toshiba Satellite S1800-814",
 346                .matches = {
 347                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
 348                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "S1800-814"),
 349                },
 350        },
 351        { }
 352};
 353
 354static int ali_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 355{
 356        /* Fujitsu P2000 */
 357        if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x10CF &&
 358            pdev->subsystem_device == 0x10AF)
 359                return 1;
 360
 361        /* Mitac 8317 (Winbook-A) and relatives */
 362        if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x1071 &&
 363            pdev->subsystem_device == 0x8317)
 364                return 1;
 365
 366        /* Systems by DMI */
 367        if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
 368                return 1;
 369
 370        return 0;
 371}
 372
 373/**
 374 *      ali_cable_detect        -       cable detection
 375 *      @hwif: IDE interface
 376 *
 377 *      This checks if the controller and the cable are capable
 378 *      of UDMA66 transfers. It doesn't check the drives.
 379 */
 380
 381static u8 ali_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 382{
 383        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 384        u8 cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40, tmpbyte;
 385
 386        if (m5229_revision >= 0xC2) {
 387                /*
 388                 * m5229 80-pin cable detection (from Host View)
 389                 *
 390                 * 0x4a bit0 is 0 => primary channel has 80-pin
 391                 * 0x4a bit1 is 0 => secondary channel has 80-pin
 392                 *
 393                 * Certain laptops use short but suitable cables
 394                 * and don't implement the detect logic.
 395                 */
 396                if (ali_cable_override(dev))
 397                        cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
 398                else {
 399                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x4a, &tmpbyte);
 400                        if ((tmpbyte & (1 << hwif->channel)) == 0)
 401                                cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 402                }
 403        }
 404
 405        return cbl;
 406}
 407
 408#ifndef CONFIG_SPARC64
 409/**
 410 *      init_hwif_ali15x3       -       Initialize the ALI IDE x86 stuff
 411 *      @hwif: interface to configure
 412 *
 413 *      Obtain the IRQ tables for an ALi based IDE solution on the PC
 414 *      class platforms. This part of the code isn't applicable to the
 415 *      Sparc systems.
 416 */
 417
 418static void init_hwif_ali15x3(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 419{
 420        u8 ideic, inmir;
 421        s8 irq_routing_table[] = { -1,  9, 3, 10, 4,  5, 7,  6,
 422                                      1, 11, 0, 12, 0, 14, 0, 15 };
 423        int irq = -1;
 424
 425        if (isa_dev) {
 426                /*
 427                 * read IDE interface control
 428                 */
 429                pci_read_config_byte(isa_dev, 0x58, &ideic);
 430
 431                /* bit0, bit1 */
 432                ideic = ideic & 0x03;
 433
 434                /* get IRQ for IDE Controller */
 435                if ((hwif->channel && ideic == 0x03) ||
 436                    (!hwif->channel && !ideic)) {
 437                        /*
 438                         * get SIRQ1 routing table
 439                         */
 440                        pci_read_config_byte(isa_dev, 0x44, &inmir);
 441                        inmir = inmir & 0x0f;
 442                        irq = irq_routing_table[inmir];
 443                } else if (hwif->channel && !(ideic & 0x01)) {
 444                        /*
 445                         * get SIRQ2 routing table
 446                         */
 447                        pci_read_config_byte(isa_dev, 0x75, &inmir);
 448                        inmir = inmir & 0x0f;
 449                        irq = irq_routing_table[inmir];
 450                }
 451                if(irq >= 0)
 452                        hwif->irq = irq;
 453        }
 454}
 455#else
 456#define init_hwif_ali15x3 NULL
 457#endif /* CONFIG_SPARC64 */
 458
 459/**
 460 *      init_dma_ali15x3        -       set up DMA on ALi15x3
 461 *      @hwif: IDE interface
 462 *      @d: IDE port info
 463 *
 464 *      Set up the DMA functionality on the ALi 15x3.
 465 */
 466
 467static int init_dma_ali15x3(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d)
 468{
 469        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 470        unsigned long base = ide_pci_dma_base(hwif, d);
 471
 472        if (base == 0)
 473                return -1;
 474
 475        hwif->dma_base = base;
 476
 477        if (ide_pci_check_simplex(hwif, d) < 0)
 478                return -1;
 479
 480        if (ide_pci_set_master(dev, d->name) < 0)
 481                return -1;
 482
 483        if (!hwif->channel)
 484                outb(inb(base + 2) & 0x60, base + 2);
 485
 486        printk(KERN_INFO "    %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n",
 487                         hwif->name, base, base + 7);
 488
 489        if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif))
 490                return -1;
 491
 492        return 0;
 493}
 494
 495static const struct ide_port_ops ali_port_ops = {
 496        .set_pio_mode           = ali_set_pio_mode,
 497        .set_dma_mode           = ali_set_dma_mode,
 498        .udma_filter            = ali_udma_filter,
 499        .cable_detect           = ali_cable_detect,
 500};
 501
 502static const struct ide_dma_ops ali_dma_ops = {
 503        .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 504        .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 505        .dma_start              = ide_dma_start,
 506        .dma_end                = ide_dma_end,
 507        .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 508        .dma_lost_irq           = ide_dma_lost_irq,
 509        .dma_check              = ali_dma_check,
 510        .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 511        .dma_sff_read_status    = ide_dma_sff_read_status,
 512};
 513
 514static const struct ide_port_info ali15x3_chipset = {
 515        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 516        .init_chipset   = init_chipset_ali15x3,
 517        .init_hwif      = init_hwif_ali15x3,
 518        .init_dma       = init_dma_ali15x3,
 519        .port_ops       = &ali_port_ops,
 520        .dma_ops        = &sff_dma_ops,
 521        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 522        .swdma_mask     = ATA_SWDMA2,
 523        .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 524};
 525
 526/**
 527 *      alim15x3_init_one       -       set up an ALi15x3 IDE controller
 528 *      @dev: PCI device to set up
 529 *
 530 *      Perform the actual set up for an ALi15x3 that has been found by the
 531 *      hot plug layer.
 532 */
 533 
 534static int alim15x3_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev,
 535                             const struct pci_device_id *id)
 536{
 537        struct ide_port_info d = ali15x3_chipset;
 538        u8 rev = dev->revision, idx = id->driver_data;
 539
 540        /* don't use LBA48 DMA on ALi devices before rev 0xC5 */
 541        if (rev <= 0xC4)
 542                d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA;
 543
 544        if (rev >= 0x20) {
 545                if (rev == 0x20)
 546                        d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA;
 547
 548                if (rev < 0xC2)
 549                        d.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2;
 550                else if (rev == 0xC2 || rev == 0xC3)
 551                        d.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4;
 552                else if (rev == 0xC4)
 553                        d.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5;
 554                else
 555                        d.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6;
 556
 557                d.dma_ops = &ali_dma_ops;
 558        } else {
 559                d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA;
 560
 561                d.mwdma_mask = d.swdma_mask = 0;
 562        }
 563
 564        if (idx == 0)
 565                d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX;
 566
 567        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 568}
 569
 570
 571static const struct pci_device_id alim15x3_pci_tbl[] = {
 572        { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5229), 0 },
 573        { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5228), 1 },
 574        { 0, },
 575};
 576MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, alim15x3_pci_tbl);
 577
 578static struct pci_driver alim15x3_pci_driver = {
 579        .name           = "ALI15x3_IDE",
 580        .id_table       = alim15x3_pci_tbl,
 581        .probe          = alim15x3_init_one,
 582        .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 583        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 584        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 585};
 586
 587static int __init ali15x3_ide_init(void)
 588{
 589        return ide_pci_register_driver(&alim15x3_pci_driver);
 590}
 591
 592static void __exit ali15x3_ide_exit(void)
 593{
 594        pci_unregister_driver(&alim15x3_pci_driver);
 595}
 596
 597module_init(ali15x3_ide_init);
 598module_exit(ali15x3_ide_exit);
 599
 600MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Aubry, Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, CJ, Andre Hedrick, Alan Cox, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
 601MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for ALi 15x3 IDE");
 602MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 603