linux/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.h
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   1/*
   2 * 7990.h -- LANCE ethernet IC generic routines.
   3 * This is an attempt to separate out the bits of various ethernet
   4 * drivers that are common because they all use the AMD 7990 LANCE
   5 * (Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet) chip.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
   8 *
   9 * Most of this stuff was obtained by looking at other LANCE drivers,
  10 * in particular a2065.[ch]. The AMD C-LANCE datasheet was also helpful.
  11 */
  12
  13#ifndef _7990_H
  14#define _7990_H
  15
  16/* The lance only has two register locations. We communicate mostly via memory. */
  17#define LANCE_RDP       0       /* Register Data Port */
  18#define LANCE_RAP       2       /* Register Address Port */
  19
  20/* Transmit/receive ring definitions.
  21 * We allow the specific drivers to override these defaults if they want to.
  22 * NB: according to lance.c, increasing the number of buffers is a waste
  23 * of space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will be able to
  24 * reorder queued Tx packets based on priority. [Clearly there is a minimum
  25 * limit too: too small and we drop rx packets and can't tx at full speed.]
  26 * 4+4 seems to be the usual setting; the atarilance driver uses 3 and 5.
  27 */
  28
  29/* Blast! This won't work. The problem is that we can't specify a default
  30 * setting because that would cause the lance_init_block struct to be
  31 * too long (and overflow the RAM on shared-memory cards like the HP LANCE.
  32 */
  33#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
  34#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 1
  35#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 3
  36#endif
  37
  38#define TX_RING_SIZE (1<<LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS)
  39#define RX_RING_SIZE (1<<LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS)
  40#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK (TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
  41#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK (RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
  42#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS ((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
  43#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS ((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
  44#define PKT_BUFF_SIZE (1544)
  45#define RX_BUFF_SIZE PKT_BUFF_SIZE
  46#define TX_BUFF_SIZE PKT_BUFF_SIZE
  47
  48/* Each receive buffer is described by a receive message descriptor (RMD) */
  49struct lance_rx_desc {
  50        volatile unsigned short rmd0;        /* low address of packet */
  51        volatile unsigned char  rmd1_bits;   /* descriptor bits */
  52        volatile unsigned char  rmd1_hadr;   /* high address of packet */
  53        volatile short    length;           /* This length is 2s complement (negative)!
  54                                     * Buffer length
  55                                     */
  56        volatile unsigned short mblength;    /* Actual number of bytes received */
  57};
  58
  59/* Ditto for TMD: */
  60struct lance_tx_desc {
  61        volatile unsigned short tmd0;        /* low address of packet */
  62        volatile unsigned char  tmd1_bits;   /* descriptor bits */
  63        volatile unsigned char  tmd1_hadr;   /* high address of packet */
  64        volatile short    length;                   /* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
  65        volatile unsigned short misc;
  66};
  67
  68/* There are three memory structures accessed by the LANCE:
  69 * the initialization block, the receive and transmit descriptor rings,
  70 * and the data buffers themselves. In fact we might as well put the
  71 * init block,the Tx and Rx rings and the buffers together in memory:
  72 */
  73struct lance_init_block {
  74        volatile unsigned short mode;            /* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
  75        volatile unsigned char phys_addr[6];     /* Physical ethernet address */
  76        volatile unsigned filter[2];             /* Multicast filter (64 bits) */
  77
  78        /* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
  79        volatile unsigned short rx_ptr;          /* receive descriptor addr */
  80        volatile unsigned short rx_len;          /* receive len and high addr */
  81        volatile unsigned short tx_ptr;          /* transmit descriptor addr */
  82        volatile unsigned short tx_len;          /* transmit len and high addr */
  83
  84        /* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries.
  85         * This will be true if this whole struct is 8-byte aligned.
  86         */
  87        volatile struct lance_tx_desc btx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
  88        volatile struct lance_rx_desc brx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
  89
  90        volatile char   tx_buf [TX_RING_SIZE][TX_BUFF_SIZE];
  91        volatile char   rx_buf [RX_RING_SIZE][RX_BUFF_SIZE];
  92        /* we use this just to make the struct big enough that we can move its startaddr
  93         * in order to force alignment to an eight byte boundary.
  94         */
  95};
  96
  97/* This is where we keep all the stuff the driver needs to know about.
  98 * I'm definitely unhappy about the mechanism for allowing specific
  99 * drivers to add things...
 100 */
 101struct lance_private
 102{
 103        char *name;
 104        unsigned long base;
 105        volatile struct lance_init_block *init_block; /* CPU address of RAM */
 106        volatile struct lance_init_block *lance_init_block; /* LANCE address of RAM */
 107
 108        int rx_new, tx_new;
 109        int rx_old, tx_old;
 110
 111        int lance_log_rx_bufs, lance_log_tx_bufs;
 112        int rx_ring_mod_mask, tx_ring_mod_mask;
 113
 114        int tpe;                                  /* TPE is selected */
 115        int auto_select;                          /* cable-selection is by carrier */
 116        unsigned short busmaster_regval;
 117
 118        unsigned int irq;                         /* IRQ to register */
 119
 120        /* This is because the HP LANCE is disgusting and you have to check
 121         * a DIO-specific register every time you read/write the LANCE regs :-<
 122         * [could we get away with making these some sort of macro?]
 123         */
 124        void (*writerap)(void *, unsigned short);
 125        void (*writerdp)(void *, unsigned short);
 126        unsigned short (*readrdp)(void *);
 127        spinlock_t devlock;
 128        char tx_full;
 129};
 130
 131/*
 132 *              Am7990 Control and Status Registers
 133 */
 134#define LE_CSR0         0x0000          /* LANCE Controller Status */
 135#define LE_CSR1         0x0001          /* IADR[15:0] (bit0==0 ie word aligned) */
 136#define LE_CSR2         0x0002          /* IADR[23:16] (high bits reserved) */
 137#define LE_CSR3         0x0003          /* Misc */
 138
 139/*
 140 *              Bit definitions for CSR0 (LANCE Controller Status)
 141 */
 142#define LE_C0_ERR       0x8000          /* Error = BABL | CERR | MISS | MERR */
 143#define LE_C0_BABL      0x4000          /* Babble: Transmitted too many bits */
 144#define LE_C0_CERR      0x2000          /* No Heartbeat (10BASE-T) */
 145#define LE_C0_MISS      0x1000          /* Missed Frame (no rx buffer to put it in) */
 146#define LE_C0_MERR      0x0800          /* Memory Error */
 147#define LE_C0_RINT      0x0400          /* Receive Interrupt */
 148#define LE_C0_TINT      0x0200          /* Transmit Interrupt */
 149#define LE_C0_IDON      0x0100          /* Initialization Done */
 150#define LE_C0_INTR      0x0080          /* Interrupt Flag
 151                                         = BABL | MISS | MERR | RINT | TINT | IDON */
 152#define LE_C0_INEA      0x0040          /* Interrupt Enable */
 153#define LE_C0_RXON      0x0020          /* Receive On */
 154#define LE_C0_TXON      0x0010          /* Transmit On */
 155#define LE_C0_TDMD      0x0008          /* Transmit Demand */
 156#define LE_C0_STOP      0x0004          /* Stop */
 157#define LE_C0_STRT      0x0002          /* Start */
 158#define LE_C0_INIT      0x0001          /* Initialize */
 159
 160
 161/*
 162 *              Bit definitions for CSR3
 163 */
 164#define LE_C3_BSWP      0x0004          /* Byte Swap
 165                                           (on for big endian byte order) */
 166#define LE_C3_ACON      0x0002          /* ALE Control
 167                                           (on for active low ALE) */
 168#define LE_C3_BCON      0x0001          /* Byte Control */
 169
 170
 171/*
 172 *              Mode Flags
 173 */
 174#define LE_MO_PROM      0x8000          /* Promiscuous Mode */
 175/* these next ones 0x4000 -- 0x0080 are not available on the LANCE 7990,
 176 * but they are in NetBSD's am7990.h, presumably for backwards-compatible chips
 177 */
 178#define LE_MO_DRCVBC  0x4000          /* disable receive broadcast */
 179#define LE_MO_DRCVPA  0x2000          /* disable physical address detection */
 180#define LE_MO_DLNKTST 0x1000          /* disable link status */
 181#define LE_MO_DAPC    0x0800          /* disable automatic polarity correction */
 182#define LE_MO_MENDECL 0x0400          /* MENDEC loopback mode */
 183#define LE_MO_LRTTSEL 0x0200          /* lower RX threshold / TX mode selection */
 184#define LE_MO_PSEL1   0x0100          /* port selection bit1 */
 185#define LE_MO_PSEL0   0x0080          /* port selection bit0 */
 186/* and this one is from the C-LANCE data sheet... */
 187#define LE_MO_EMBA      0x0080          /* Enable Modified Backoff Algorithm
 188                                           (C-LANCE, not original LANCE) */
 189#define LE_MO_INTL      0x0040          /* Internal Loopback */
 190#define LE_MO_DRTY      0x0020          /* Disable Retry */
 191#define LE_MO_FCOLL     0x0010          /* Force Collision */
 192#define LE_MO_DXMTFCS   0x0008          /* Disable Transmit CRC */
 193#define LE_MO_LOOP      0x0004          /* Loopback Enable */
 194#define LE_MO_DTX       0x0002          /* Disable Transmitter */
 195#define LE_MO_DRX       0x0001          /* Disable Receiver */
 196
 197
 198/*
 199 *              Receive Flags
 200 */
 201#define LE_R1_OWN       0x80            /* LANCE owns the descriptor */
 202#define LE_R1_ERR       0x40            /* Error */
 203#define LE_R1_FRA       0x20            /* Framing Error */
 204#define LE_R1_OFL       0x10            /* Overflow Error */
 205#define LE_R1_CRC       0x08            /* CRC Error */
 206#define LE_R1_BUF       0x04            /* Buffer Error */
 207#define LE_R1_SOP       0x02            /* Start of Packet */
 208#define LE_R1_EOP       0x01            /* End of Packet */
 209#define LE_R1_POK       0x03            /* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
 210
 211
 212/*
 213 *              Transmit Flags
 214 */
 215#define LE_T1_OWN       0x80            /* LANCE owns the descriptor */
 216#define LE_T1_ERR       0x40            /* Error */
 217#define LE_T1_RES       0x20            /* Reserved, LANCE writes this with a zero */
 218#define LE_T1_EMORE     0x10            /* More than one retry needed */
 219#define LE_T1_EONE      0x08            /* One retry needed */
 220#define LE_T1_EDEF      0x04            /* Deferred */
 221#define LE_T1_SOP       0x02            /* Start of Packet */
 222#define LE_T1_EOP       0x01            /* End of Packet */
 223#define LE_T1_POK       0x03            /* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
 224
 225/*
 226 *              Error Flags
 227 */
 228#define LE_T3_BUF       0x8000          /* Buffer Error */
 229#define LE_T3_UFL       0x4000          /* Underflow Error */
 230#define LE_T3_LCOL      0x1000          /* Late Collision */
 231#define LE_T3_CLOS      0x0800          /* Loss of Carrier */
 232#define LE_T3_RTY       0x0400          /* Retry Error */
 233#define LE_T3_TDR       0x03ff          /* Time Domain Reflectometry */
 234
 235/* Miscellaneous useful macros */
 236
 237#define TX_BUFFS_AVAIL ((lp->tx_old<=lp->tx_new)?\
 238                        lp->tx_old+lp->tx_ring_mod_mask-lp->tx_new:\
 239                        lp->tx_old - lp->tx_new-1)
 240
 241/* The LANCE only uses 24 bit addresses. This does the obvious thing. */
 242#define LANCE_ADDR(x) ((int)(x) & ~0xff000000)
 243
 244/* Now the prototypes we export */
 245extern int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
 246extern int lance_close (struct net_device *dev);
 247extern int lance_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 248extern void lance_set_multicast (struct net_device *dev);
 249extern void lance_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
 250#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 251extern void lance_poll(struct net_device *dev);
 252#endif
 253
 254#endif /* ndef _7990_H */
 255