linux/include/linux/genhd.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_GENHD_H
   2#define _LINUX_GENHD_H
   3
   4/*
   5 *      genhd.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
   6 *      Generic hard disk header file by  
   7 *              Drew Eckhardt
   8 *
   9 *              <drew@colorado.edu>
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
  14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16
  17#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  18
  19#define dev_to_disk(device)     container_of((device), struct gendisk, part0.__dev)
  20#define dev_to_part(device)     container_of((device), struct hd_struct, __dev)
  21#define disk_to_dev(disk)       (&(disk)->part0.__dev)
  22#define part_to_dev(part)       (&((part)->__dev))
  23
  24extern struct device_type part_type;
  25extern struct kobject *block_depr;
  26extern struct class block_class;
  27
  28enum {
  29/* These three have identical behaviour; use the second one if DOS FDISK gets
  30   confused about extended/logical partitions starting past cylinder 1023. */
  31        DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 5,
  32        LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x85,
  33        WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x0f,
  34
  35        SUN_WHOLE_DISK = DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION,
  36
  37        LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION = 0x82,
  38        LINUX_DATA_PARTITION = 0x83,
  39        LINUX_LVM_PARTITION = 0x8e,
  40        LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd,    /* autodetect RAID partition */
  41
  42        SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION,
  43        NEW_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = 0xbf,
  44
  45        DM6_AUX1PARTITION = 0x51,       /* no DDO:  use xlated geom */
  46        DM6_AUX3PARTITION = 0x53,       /* no DDO:  use xlated geom */
  47        DM6_PARTITION = 0x54,           /* has DDO: use xlated geom & offset */
  48        EZD_PARTITION = 0x55,           /* EZ-DRIVE */
  49
  50        FREEBSD_PARTITION = 0xa5,       /* FreeBSD Partition ID */
  51        OPENBSD_PARTITION = 0xa6,       /* OpenBSD Partition ID */
  52        NETBSD_PARTITION = 0xa9,        /* NetBSD Partition ID */
  53        BSDI_PARTITION = 0xb7,          /* BSDI Partition ID */
  54        MINIX_PARTITION = 0x81,         /* Minix Partition ID */
  55        UNIXWARE_PARTITION = 0x63,      /* Same as GNU_HURD and SCO Unix */
  56};
  57
  58#define DISK_MAX_PARTS                  256
  59#define DISK_NAME_LEN                   32
  60
  61#include <linux/major.h>
  62#include <linux/device.h>
  63#include <linux/smp.h>
  64#include <linux/string.h>
  65#include <linux/fs.h>
  66#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  67
  68struct partition {
  69        unsigned char boot_ind;         /* 0x80 - active */
  70        unsigned char head;             /* starting head */
  71        unsigned char sector;           /* starting sector */
  72        unsigned char cyl;              /* starting cylinder */
  73        unsigned char sys_ind;          /* What partition type */
  74        unsigned char end_head;         /* end head */
  75        unsigned char end_sector;       /* end sector */
  76        unsigned char end_cyl;          /* end cylinder */
  77        __le32 start_sect;      /* starting sector counting from 0 */
  78        __le32 nr_sects;                /* nr of sectors in partition */
  79} __attribute__((packed));
  80
  81struct disk_stats {
  82        unsigned long sectors[2];       /* READs and WRITEs */
  83        unsigned long ios[2];
  84        unsigned long merges[2];
  85        unsigned long ticks[2];
  86        unsigned long io_ticks;
  87        unsigned long time_in_queue;
  88};
  89
  90#define PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH  64
  91/*
  92 * Enough for the string representation of any kind of UUID plus NULL.
  93 * EFI UUID is 36 characters. MSDOS UUID is 11 characters.
  94 */
  95#define PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH     37
  96
  97struct partition_meta_info {
  98        char uuid[PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH];
  99        u8 volname[PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH];
 100};
 101
 102struct hd_struct {
 103        sector_t start_sect;
 104        /*
 105         * nr_sects is protected by sequence counter. One might extend a
 106         * partition while IO is happening to it and update of nr_sects
 107         * can be non-atomic on 32bit machines with 64bit sector_t.
 108         */
 109        sector_t nr_sects;
 110        seqcount_t nr_sects_seq;
 111        sector_t alignment_offset;
 112        unsigned int discard_alignment;
 113        struct device __dev;
 114        struct kobject *holder_dir;
 115        int policy, partno;
 116        struct partition_meta_info *info;
 117#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
 118        int make_it_fail;
 119#endif
 120        unsigned long stamp;
 121        atomic_t in_flight[2];
 122#ifdef  CONFIG_SMP
 123        struct disk_stats __percpu *dkstats;
 124#else
 125        struct disk_stats dkstats;
 126#endif
 127        atomic_t ref;
 128        struct rcu_head rcu_head;
 129};
 130
 131#define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE                      1
 132/* 2 is unused */
 133#define GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY            4
 134#define GENHD_FL_CD                             8
 135#define GENHD_FL_UP                             16
 136#define GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO        32
 137#define GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT                       64 /* allow extended devt */
 138#define GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY                128
 139#define GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE     256
 140#define GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN                   512
 141
 142enum {
 143        DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE                 = 1 << 0, /* media changed */
 144        DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST                = 1 << 1, /* eject requested */
 145};
 146
 147#define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS       (256)
 148#define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG   (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
 149
 150struct blk_scsi_cmd_filter {
 151        unsigned long read_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
 152        unsigned long write_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
 153        struct kobject kobj;
 154};
 155
 156struct disk_part_tbl {
 157        struct rcu_head rcu_head;
 158        int len;
 159        struct hd_struct __rcu *last_lookup;
 160        struct hd_struct __rcu *part[];
 161};
 162
 163struct disk_events;
 164struct badblocks;
 165
 166struct gendisk {
 167        /* major, first_minor and minors are input parameters only,
 168         * don't use directly.  Use disk_devt() and disk_max_parts().
 169         */
 170        int major;                      /* major number of driver */
 171        int first_minor;
 172        int minors;                     /* maximum number of minors, =1 for
 173                                         * disks that can't be partitioned. */
 174
 175        char disk_name[DISK_NAME_LEN];  /* name of major driver */
 176        char *(*devnode)(struct gendisk *gd, umode_t *mode);
 177
 178        unsigned int events;            /* supported events */
 179        unsigned int async_events;      /* async events, subset of all */
 180
 181        /* Array of pointers to partitions indexed by partno.
 182         * Protected with matching bdev lock but stat and other
 183         * non-critical accesses use RCU.  Always access through
 184         * helpers.
 185         */
 186        struct disk_part_tbl __rcu *part_tbl;
 187        struct hd_struct part0;
 188
 189        const struct block_device_operations *fops;
 190        struct request_queue *queue;
 191        void *private_data;
 192
 193        int flags;
 194        struct device *driverfs_dev;  // FIXME: remove
 195        struct kobject *slave_dir;
 196
 197        struct timer_rand_state *random;
 198        atomic_t sync_io;               /* RAID */
 199        struct disk_events *ev;
 200#ifdef  CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
 201        struct blk_integrity *integrity;
 202#endif
 203        int node_id;
 204        RH_KABI_EXTEND(struct badblocks *bb)
 205};
 206
 207static inline struct gendisk *part_to_disk(struct hd_struct *part)
 208{
 209        if (likely(part)) {
 210                if (part->partno)
 211                        return dev_to_disk(part_to_dev(part)->parent);
 212                else
 213                        return dev_to_disk(part_to_dev(part));
 214        }
 215        return NULL;
 216}
 217
 218static inline void part_pack_uuid(const u8 *uuid_str, u8 *to)
 219{
 220        int i;
 221        for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
 222                *to++ = (hex_to_bin(*uuid_str) << 4) |
 223                        (hex_to_bin(*(uuid_str + 1)));
 224                uuid_str += 2;
 225                switch (i) {
 226                case 3:
 227                case 5:
 228                case 7:
 229                case 9:
 230                        uuid_str++;
 231                        continue;
 232                }
 233        }
 234}
 235
 236static inline int blk_part_pack_uuid(const u8 *uuid_str, u8 *to)
 237{
 238        part_pack_uuid(uuid_str, to);
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242static inline int disk_max_parts(struct gendisk *disk)
 243{
 244        if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT)
 245                return DISK_MAX_PARTS;
 246        return disk->minors;
 247}
 248
 249static inline bool disk_part_scan_enabled(struct gendisk *disk)
 250{
 251        return disk_max_parts(disk) > 1 &&
 252                !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN);
 253}
 254
 255static inline dev_t disk_devt(struct gendisk *disk)
 256{
 257        return disk_to_dev(disk)->devt;
 258}
 259
 260static inline dev_t part_devt(struct hd_struct *part)
 261{
 262        return part_to_dev(part)->devt;
 263}
 264
 265extern struct hd_struct *disk_get_part(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
 266
 267static inline void disk_put_part(struct hd_struct *part)
 268{
 269        if (likely(part))
 270                put_device(part_to_dev(part));
 271}
 272
 273/*
 274 * Smarter partition iterator without context limits.
 275 */
 276#define DISK_PITER_REVERSE      (1 << 0) /* iterate in the reverse direction */
 277#define DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY   (1 << 1) /* include 0-sized parts */
 278#define DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0   (1 << 2) /* include partition 0 */
 279#define DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY_PART0 (1 << 3) /* include empty partition 0 */
 280
 281struct disk_part_iter {
 282        struct gendisk          *disk;
 283        struct hd_struct        *part;
 284        int                     idx;
 285        unsigned int            flags;
 286};
 287
 288extern void disk_part_iter_init(struct disk_part_iter *piter,
 289                                 struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int flags);
 290extern struct hd_struct *disk_part_iter_next(struct disk_part_iter *piter);
 291extern void disk_part_iter_exit(struct disk_part_iter *piter);
 292
 293extern struct hd_struct *disk_map_sector_rcu(struct gendisk *disk,
 294                                             sector_t sector);
 295
 296/*
 297 * Macros to operate on percpu disk statistics:
 298 *
 299 * {disk|part|all}_stat_{add|sub|inc|dec}() modify the stat counters
 300 * and should be called between disk_stat_lock() and
 301 * disk_stat_unlock().
 302 *
 303 * part_stat_read() can be called at any time.
 304 *
 305 * part_stat_{add|set_all}() and {init|free}_part_stats are for
 306 * internal use only.
 307 */
 308#ifdef  CONFIG_SMP
 309#define part_stat_lock()        ({ rcu_read_lock(); get_cpu(); })
 310#define part_stat_unlock()      do { put_cpu(); rcu_read_unlock(); } while (0)
 311
 312#define __part_stat_add(cpu, part, field, addnd)                        \
 313        (per_cpu_ptr((part)->dkstats, (cpu))->field += (addnd))
 314
 315#define part_stat_read(part, field)                                     \
 316({                                                                      \
 317        typeof((part)->dkstats->field) res = 0;                         \
 318        unsigned int _cpu;                                              \
 319        for_each_possible_cpu(_cpu)                                     \
 320                res += per_cpu_ptr((part)->dkstats, _cpu)->field;       \
 321        res;                                                            \
 322})
 323
 324static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
 325{
 326        int i;
 327
 328        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
 329                memset(per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, i), value,
 330                                sizeof(struct disk_stats));
 331}
 332
 333static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
 334{
 335        part->dkstats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats);
 336        if (!part->dkstats)
 337                return 0;
 338        return 1;
 339}
 340
 341static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
 342{
 343        free_percpu(part->dkstats);
 344}
 345
 346#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
 347#define part_stat_lock()        ({ rcu_read_lock(); 0; })
 348#define part_stat_unlock()      rcu_read_unlock()
 349
 350#define __part_stat_add(cpu, part, field, addnd)                                \
 351        ((part)->dkstats.field += addnd)
 352
 353#define part_stat_read(part, field)     ((part)->dkstats.field)
 354
 355static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
 356{
 357        memset(&part->dkstats, value, sizeof(struct disk_stats));
 358}
 359
 360static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
 361{
 362        return 1;
 363}
 364
 365static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
 366{
 367}
 368
 369#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 370
 371#define part_stat_add(cpu, part, field, addnd)  do {                    \
 372        __part_stat_add((cpu), (part), field, addnd);                   \
 373        if ((part)->partno)                                             \
 374                __part_stat_add((cpu), &part_to_disk((part))->part0,    \
 375                                field, addnd);                          \
 376} while (0)
 377
 378#define part_stat_dec(cpu, gendiskp, field)                             \
 379        part_stat_add(cpu, gendiskp, field, -1)
 380#define part_stat_inc(cpu, gendiskp, field)                             \
 381        part_stat_add(cpu, gendiskp, field, 1)
 382#define part_stat_sub(cpu, gendiskp, field, subnd)                      \
 383        part_stat_add(cpu, gendiskp, field, -subnd)
 384
 385static inline void part_inc_in_flight(struct hd_struct *part, int rw)
 386{
 387        atomic_inc(&part->in_flight[rw]);
 388        if (part->partno)
 389                atomic_inc(&part_to_disk(part)->part0.in_flight[rw]);
 390}
 391
 392static inline void part_dec_in_flight(struct hd_struct *part, int rw)
 393{
 394        atomic_dec(&part->in_flight[rw]);
 395        if (part->partno)
 396                atomic_dec(&part_to_disk(part)->part0.in_flight[rw]);
 397}
 398
 399static inline int part_in_flight(struct hd_struct *part)
 400{
 401        return atomic_read(&part->in_flight[0]) + atomic_read(&part->in_flight[1]);
 402}
 403
 404static inline struct partition_meta_info *alloc_part_info(struct gendisk *disk)
 405{
 406        if (disk)
 407                return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info),
 408                                    GFP_KERNEL, disk->node_id);
 409        return kzalloc(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 410}
 411
 412static inline void free_part_info(struct hd_struct *part)
 413{
 414        kfree(part->info);
 415}
 416
 417/* block/blk-core.c */
 418extern void part_round_stats(int cpu, struct hd_struct *part);
 419
 420/* block/genhd.c */
 421extern void add_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
 422extern void del_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
 423extern struct gendisk *get_gendisk(dev_t dev, int *partno);
 424extern struct block_device *bdget_disk(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
 425
 426extern void set_device_ro(struct block_device *bdev, int flag);
 427extern void set_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk, int flag);
 428
 429static inline int get_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk)
 430{
 431        return disk->part0.policy;
 432}
 433
 434extern void disk_block_events(struct gendisk *disk);
 435extern void disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk);
 436extern void disk_flush_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask);
 437extern unsigned int disk_clear_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask);
 438
 439/* drivers/char/random.c */
 440extern void add_disk_randomness(struct gendisk *disk);
 441extern void rand_initialize_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
 442
 443static inline sector_t get_start_sect(struct block_device *bdev)
 444{
 445        return bdev->bd_part->start_sect;
 446}
 447static inline sector_t get_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
 448{
 449        return disk->part0.nr_sects;
 450}
 451static inline void set_capacity(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size)
 452{
 453        disk->part0.nr_sects = size;
 454}
 455
 456#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION
 457
 458#define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE    16
 459#define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE   (0x600DDEEEUL)
 460
 461struct solaris_x86_slice {
 462        __le16 s_tag;           /* ID tag of partition */
 463        __le16 s_flag;          /* permission flags */
 464        __le32 s_start;         /* start sector no of partition */
 465        __le32 s_size;          /* # of blocks in partition */
 466};
 467
 468struct solaris_x86_vtoc {
 469        unsigned int v_bootinfo[3];     /* info needed by mboot (unsupported) */
 470        __le32 v_sanity;                /* to verify vtoc sanity */
 471        __le32 v_version;               /* layout version */
 472        char    v_volume[8];            /* volume name */
 473        __le16  v_sectorsz;             /* sector size in bytes */
 474        __le16  v_nparts;               /* number of partitions */
 475        unsigned int v_reserved[10];    /* free space */
 476        struct solaris_x86_slice
 477                v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
 478        unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp (unsupported) */
 479        char    v_asciilabel[128];      /* for compatibility */
 480};
 481
 482#endif /* CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION */
 483
 484#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL
 485/*
 486 * BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <yogo@math.tau.ac.il>
 487 * updated by Marc Espie <Marc.Espie@openbsd.org>
 488 */
 489
 490/* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */
 491
 492#define BSD_DISKMAGIC   (0x82564557UL)  /* The disk magic number */
 493#define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS       16
 494#define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS   16
 495#define BSD_FS_UNUSED           0       /* disklabel unused partition entry ID */
 496struct bsd_disklabel {
 497        __le32  d_magic;                /* the magic number */
 498        __s16   d_type;                 /* drive type */
 499        __s16   d_subtype;              /* controller/d_type specific */
 500        char    d_typename[16];         /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
 501        char    d_packname[16];                 /* pack identifier */ 
 502        __u32   d_secsize;              /* # of bytes per sector */
 503        __u32   d_nsectors;             /* # of data sectors per track */
 504        __u32   d_ntracks;              /* # of tracks per cylinder */
 505        __u32   d_ncylinders;           /* # of data cylinders per unit */
 506        __u32   d_secpercyl;            /* # of data sectors per cylinder */
 507        __u32   d_secperunit;           /* # of data sectors per unit */
 508        __u16   d_sparespertrack;       /* # of spare sectors per track */
 509        __u16   d_sparespercyl;         /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
 510        __u32   d_acylinders;           /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
 511        __u16   d_rpm;                  /* rotational speed */
 512        __u16   d_interleave;           /* hardware sector interleave */
 513        __u16   d_trackskew;            /* sector 0 skew, per track */
 514        __u16   d_cylskew;              /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
 515        __u32   d_headswitch;           /* head switch time, usec */
 516        __u32   d_trkseek;              /* track-to-track seek, usec */
 517        __u32   d_flags;                /* generic flags */
 518#define NDDATA 5
 519        __u32   d_drivedata[NDDATA];    /* drive-type specific information */
 520#define NSPARE 5
 521        __u32   d_spare[NSPARE];        /* reserved for future use */
 522        __le32  d_magic2;               /* the magic number (again) */
 523        __le16  d_checksum;             /* xor of data incl. partitions */
 524
 525                        /* filesystem and partition information: */
 526        __le16  d_npartitions;          /* number of partitions in following */
 527        __le32  d_bbsize;               /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
 528        __le32  d_sbsize;               /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
 529        struct  bsd_partition {         /* the partition table */
 530                __le32  p_size;         /* number of sectors in partition */
 531                __le32  p_offset;       /* starting sector */
 532                __le32  p_fsize;        /* filesystem basic fragment size */
 533                __u8    p_fstype;       /* filesystem type, see below */
 534                __u8    p_frag;         /* filesystem fragments per block */
 535                __le16  p_cpg;          /* filesystem cylinders per group */
 536        } d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS];      /* actually may be more */
 537};
 538
 539#endif  /* CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL */
 540
 541#ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL
 542/*
 543 * Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <ankry@mif.pg.gda.pl>
 544 * and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <kgb@knm.org.pl>
 545 */
 546
 547#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC     (0xCA5E600DUL)   /* The disk magic number */
 548#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2    (0x600DDEEEUL)   /* The slice table magic nr */
 549#define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE      16
 550#define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED     0                /* Unused slice entry ID */
 551
 552struct unixware_slice {
 553        __le16   s_label;       /* label */
 554        __le16   s_flags;       /* permission flags */
 555        __le32   start_sect;    /* starting sector */
 556        __le32   nr_sects;      /* number of sectors in slice */
 557};
 558
 559struct unixware_disklabel {
 560        __le32   d_type;                /* drive type */
 561        __le32   d_magic;                /* the magic number */
 562        __le32   d_version;              /* version number */
 563        char    d_serial[12];           /* serial number of the device */
 564        __le32   d_ncylinders;           /* # of data cylinders per device */
 565        __le32   d_ntracks;              /* # of tracks per cylinder */
 566        __le32   d_nsectors;             /* # of data sectors per track */
 567        __le32   d_secsize;              /* # of bytes per sector */
 568        __le32   d_part_start;           /* # of first sector of this partition */
 569        __le32   d_unknown1[12];         /* ? */
 570        __le32  d_alt_tbl;              /* byte offset of alternate table */
 571        __le32  d_alt_len;              /* byte length of alternate table */
 572        __le32  d_phys_cyl;             /* # of physical cylinders per device */
 573        __le32  d_phys_trk;             /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */
 574        __le32  d_phys_sec;             /* # of physical sectors per track */
 575        __le32  d_phys_bytes;           /* # of physical bytes per sector */
 576        __le32  d_unknown2;             /* ? */
 577        __le32   d_unknown3;             /* ? */
 578        __le32  d_pad[8];               /* pad */
 579
 580        struct unixware_vtoc {
 581                __le32  v_magic;                /* the magic number */
 582                __le32  v_version;              /* version number */
 583                char    v_name[8];              /* volume name */
 584                __le16  v_nslices;              /* # of slices */
 585                __le16  v_unknown1;             /* ? */
 586                __le32  v_reserved[10];         /* reserved */
 587                struct unixware_slice
 588                        v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE];     /* slice headers */
 589        } vtoc;
 590
 591};  /* 408 */
 592
 593#endif /* CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL */
 594
 595#ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION
 596#   define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS  4
 597#endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */
 598
 599#define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE       0
 600#define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID       1
 601#define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK  2
 602
 603extern int blk_alloc_devt(struct hd_struct *part, dev_t *devt);
 604extern void blk_free_devt(dev_t devt);
 605extern dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno);
 606extern char *disk_name (struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf);
 607
 608extern int disk_expand_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, int target);
 609extern int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev);
 610extern int invalidate_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev);
 611extern struct hd_struct * __must_check add_partition(struct gendisk *disk,
 612                                                     int partno, sector_t start,
 613                                                     sector_t len, int flags,
 614                                                     struct partition_meta_info
 615                                                       *info);
 616extern void __delete_partition(struct hd_struct *);
 617extern void delete_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
 618extern void printk_all_partitions(void);
 619
 620extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk_node(int minors, int node_id);
 621extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk(int minors);
 622extern struct kobject *get_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
 623extern void put_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
 624extern void blk_register_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range,
 625                        struct module *module,
 626                        struct kobject *(*probe)(dev_t, int *, void *),
 627                        int (*lock)(dev_t, void *),
 628                        void *data);
 629extern void blk_unregister_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range);
 630
 631extern ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev,
 632                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
 633extern ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev,
 634                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
 635extern ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev,
 636                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
 637#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
 638extern ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev,
 639                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
 640extern ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev,
 641                               struct device_attribute *attr,
 642                               const char *buf, size_t count);
 643#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
 644
 645static inline void hd_ref_init(struct hd_struct *part)
 646{
 647        atomic_set(&part->ref, 1);
 648        smp_mb();
 649}
 650
 651static inline void hd_struct_get(struct hd_struct *part)
 652{
 653        atomic_inc(&part->ref);
 654        smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
 655}
 656
 657static inline int hd_struct_try_get(struct hd_struct *part)
 658{
 659        return atomic_inc_not_zero(&part->ref);
 660}
 661
 662static inline void hd_struct_put(struct hd_struct *part)
 663{
 664        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&part->ref))
 665                __delete_partition(part);
 666}
 667
 668/*
 669 * Any access of part->nr_sects which is not protected by partition
 670 * bd_mutex or gendisk bdev bd_mutex, should be done using this
 671 * accessor function.
 672 *
 673 * Code written along the lines of i_size_read() and i_size_write().
 674 * CONFIG_PREEMPT case optimizes the case of UP kernel with preemption
 675 * on.
 676 */
 677static inline sector_t part_nr_sects_read(struct hd_struct *part)
 678{
 679#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 680        sector_t nr_sects;
 681        unsigned seq;
 682        do {
 683                seq = read_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq);
 684                nr_sects = part->nr_sects;
 685        } while (read_seqcount_retry(&part->nr_sects_seq, seq));
 686        return nr_sects;
 687#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 688        sector_t nr_sects;
 689
 690        preempt_disable();
 691        nr_sects = part->nr_sects;
 692        preempt_enable();
 693        return nr_sects;
 694#else
 695        return part->nr_sects;
 696#endif
 697}
 698
 699/*
 700 * Should be called with mutex lock held (typically bd_mutex) of partition
 701 * to provide mutual exlusion among writers otherwise seqcount might be
 702 * left in wrong state leaving the readers spinning infinitely.
 703 */
 704static inline void part_nr_sects_write(struct hd_struct *part, sector_t size)
 705{
 706#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 707        write_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq);
 708        part->nr_sects = size;
 709        write_seqcount_end(&part->nr_sects_seq);
 710#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 711        preempt_disable();
 712        part->nr_sects = size;
 713        preempt_enable();
 714#else
 715        part->nr_sects = size;
 716#endif
 717}
 718
 719#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
 720
 721static inline void printk_all_partitions(void) { }
 722
 723static inline dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno)
 724{
 725        dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
 726        return devt;
 727}
 728
 729static inline int blk_part_pack_uuid(const u8 *uuid_str, u8 *to)
 730{
 731        return -EINVAL;
 732}
 733#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
 734
 735#endif /* _LINUX_GENHD_H */
 736