1#include <linux/export.h>
2#include <linux/sched.h>
3#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
4#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
5#include <linux/static_key.h>
6#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
7#include "sched.h"
8
9
10#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
24DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);
25
26static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, irq_start_time);
27static int sched_clock_irqtime;
28
29void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
30{
31 sched_clock_irqtime = 1;
32}
33
34void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
35{
36 sched_clock_irqtime = 0;
37}
38
39#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
40DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
41#endif
42
43
44
45
46
47void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
48{
49 unsigned long flags;
50 s64 delta;
51 int cpu;
52
53 if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
54 return;
55
56 local_irq_save(flags);
57
58 cpu = smp_processor_id();
59 delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
60 __this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);
61
62 irq_time_write_begin();
63
64
65
66
67
68
69 if (hardirq_count())
70 __this_cpu_add(cpu_hardirq_time, delta);
71 else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
72 __this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);
73
74 irq_time_write_end();
75 local_irq_restore(flags);
76}
77EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);
78
79static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
80{
81 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
82 unsigned long flags;
83 u64 latest_ns;
84 int ret = 0;
85
86 local_irq_save(flags);
87 latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
88 if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ])
89 ret = 1;
90 local_irq_restore(flags);
91 return ret;
92}
93
94static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
95{
96 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
97 unsigned long flags;
98 u64 latest_ns;
99 int ret = 0;
100
101 local_irq_save(flags);
102 latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
103 if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ])
104 ret = 1;
105 local_irq_restore(flags);
106 return ret;
107}
108
109#else
110
111#define sched_clock_irqtime (0)
112
113#endif
114
115static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
116 u64 tmp)
117{
118
119
120
121
122
123
124 __get_cpu_var(kernel_cpustat).cpustat[index] += tmp;
125
126 cpuacct_account_field(p, index, tmp);
127}
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
136 cputime_t cputime_scaled)
137{
138 int index;
139
140
141 p->utime += cputime;
142 p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
143 account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
144
145 index = (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) ? CPUTIME_NICE : CPUTIME_USER;
146
147
148 task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
149
150
151 acct_account_cputime(p);
152}
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
161 cputime_t cputime_scaled)
162{
163 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
164
165
166 p->utime += cputime;
167 p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
168 account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
169 p->gtime += cputime;
170
171
172 if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) {
173 cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
174 cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
175 } else {
176 cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += (__force u64) cputime;
177 cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += (__force u64) cputime;
178 }
179}
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188static inline
189void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
190 cputime_t cputime_scaled, int index)
191{
192
193 p->stime += cputime;
194 p->stimescaled += cputime_scaled;
195 account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
196
197
198 task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
199
200
201 acct_account_cputime(p);
202}
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
212 cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
213{
214 int index;
215
216 if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
217 account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
218 return;
219 }
220
221 if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
222 index = CPUTIME_IRQ;
223 else if (in_serving_softirq())
224 index = CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ;
225 else
226 index = CPUTIME_SYSTEM;
227
228 __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, index);
229}
230
231
232
233
234
235void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
236{
237 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
238
239 cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL] += (__force u64) cputime;
240}
241
242
243
244
245
246void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
247{
248 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
249 struct rq *rq = this_rq();
250
251 if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
252 cpustat[CPUTIME_IOWAIT] += (__force u64) cputime;
253 else
254 cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime;
255}
256
257static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
258{
259#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
260 if (static_key_false(¶virt_steal_enabled)) {
261 u64 steal;
262 cputime_t steal_ct;
263
264 steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
265 steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
266
267
268
269
270
271
272 steal_ct = nsecs_to_cputime(steal);
273 this_rq()->prev_steal_time += cputime_to_nsecs(steal_ct);
274
275 account_steal_time(steal_ct);
276 return steal_ct;
277 }
278#endif
279 return false;
280}
281
282
283
284
285
286void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
287{
288 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
289 cputime_t utime, stime;
290 struct task_struct *t;
291 unsigned int seq, nextseq;
292 unsigned long flags;
293
294 rcu_read_lock();
295
296 nextseq = 0;
297 do {
298 seq = nextseq;
299 flags = read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(&sig->stats_lock, &seq);
300 times->utime = sig->utime;
301 times->stime = sig->stime;
302 times->sum_exec_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;
303
304 for_each_thread(tsk, t) {
305 task_cputime(t, &utime, &stime);
306 times->utime += utime;
307 times->stime += stime;
308 times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t);
309 }
310
311 nextseq = 1;
312 } while (need_seqretry(&sig->stats_lock, seq));
313 done_seqretry_irqrestore(&sig->stats_lock, seq, flags);
314 rcu_read_unlock();
315}
316
317#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
340 struct rq *rq)
341{
342 cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
343 u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
344
345 if (steal_account_process_tick())
346 return;
347
348 if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
349 cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
350 } else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
351 cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
352 } else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
353
354
355
356
357
358 __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
359 CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ);
360 } else if (user_tick) {
361 account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
362 } else if (p == rq->idle) {
363 account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
364 } else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) {
365 account_guest_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
366 } else {
367 __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
368 CPUTIME_SYSTEM);
369 }
370}
371
372static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
373{
374 int i;
375 struct rq *rq = this_rq();
376
377 for (i = 0; i < ticks; i++)
378 irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
379}
380#else
381static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
382static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
383 struct rq *rq) {}
384#endif
385
386
387
388
389#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
390
391#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
392void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
393{
394 if (is_idle_task(prev))
395 vtime_account_idle(prev);
396 else
397 vtime_account_system(prev);
398
399#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
400 vtime_account_user(prev);
401#endif
402 arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
403}
404#endif
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
415void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
416{
417 if (!in_interrupt()) {
418
419
420
421
422
423
424 if (context_tracking_in_user()) {
425 vtime_account_user(tsk);
426 return;
427 }
428
429 if (is_idle_task(tsk)) {
430 vtime_account_idle(tsk);
431 return;
432 }
433 }
434 vtime_account_system(tsk);
435}
436EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_common_account_irq_enter);
437#endif
438#endif
439
440
441#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
442void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
443{
444 *ut = p->utime;
445 *st = p->stime;
446}
447
448void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
449{
450 struct task_cputime cputime;
451
452 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
453
454 *ut = cputime.utime;
455 *st = cputime.stime;
456}
457#else
458
459
460
461
462
463void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
464{
465 cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
466 struct rq *rq = this_rq();
467
468 if (vtime_accounting_enabled())
469 return;
470
471 if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
472 irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
473 return;
474 }
475
476 if (steal_account_process_tick())
477 return;
478
479 if (user_tick)
480 account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
481 else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
482 account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
483 one_jiffy_scaled);
484 else
485 account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
486}
487
488
489
490
491
492
493void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
494{
495 account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
496}
497
498
499
500
501
502void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
503{
504
505 if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
506 irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
507 return;
508 }
509
510 account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
511}
512
513
514
515
516
517static cputime_t scale_stime(u64 stime, u64 rtime, u64 total)
518{
519 u64 scaled;
520
521 for (;;) {
522
523 if (stime > rtime)
524 swap(rtime, stime);
525
526
527 if (total >> 32)
528 goto drop_precision;
529
530
531 if (!(rtime >> 32))
532 break;
533
534
535 if (stime >> 31)
536 goto drop_precision;
537
538
539 stime <<= 1;
540 rtime >>= 1;
541 continue;
542
543drop_precision:
544
545 rtime >>= 1;
546 total >>= 1;
547 }
548
549
550
551
552
553 scaled = div_u64((u64) (u32) stime * (u64) (u32) rtime, (u32)total);
554 return (__force cputime_t) scaled;
555}
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
578 struct prev_cputime *prev,
579 cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
580{
581 cputime_t rtime, stime, utime;
582 unsigned long flags;
583
584
585 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&prev->lock, flags);
586 rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(curr->sum_exec_runtime);
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596 if (prev->stime + prev->utime >= rtime)
597 goto out;
598
599 stime = curr->stime;
600 utime = curr->utime;
601
602
603
604
605
606 if (stime == 0) {
607 utime = rtime;
608 goto update;
609 }
610
611 if (utime == 0) {
612 stime = rtime;
613 goto update;
614 }
615
616 stime = scale_stime((__force u64)stime, (__force u64)rtime,
617 (__force u64)(stime + utime));
618
619update:
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629 if (stime < prev->stime)
630 stime = prev->stime;
631 utime = rtime - stime;
632
633
634
635
636
637 if (utime < prev->utime) {
638 utime = prev->utime;
639 stime = rtime - utime;
640 }
641
642 prev->stime = stime;
643 prev->utime = utime;
644out:
645 *ut = prev->utime;
646 *st = prev->stime;
647 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prev->lock, flags);
648}
649
650void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
651{
652 struct task_cputime cputime = {
653 .sum_exec_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime,
654 };
655
656 task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime);
657 cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st);
658}
659
660void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
661{
662 struct task_cputime cputime;
663
664 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
665 cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->signal->prev_cputime, ut, st);
666}
667#endif
668
669#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
670static cputime_t vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
671{
672 unsigned long now = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
673
674 if (time_before(now, (unsigned long)tsk->vtime_snap))
675 return 0;
676
677 return jiffies_to_cputime(now - tsk->vtime_snap);
678}
679
680static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
681{
682 unsigned long now = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
683 unsigned long delta = now - tsk->vtime_snap;
684
685 WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING);
686 tsk->vtime_snap = now;
687
688 return jiffies_to_cputime(delta);
689}
690
691static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
692{
693 cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
694
695 account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
696}
697
698void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
699{
700 if (!vtime_delta(tsk))
701 return;
702
703 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
704 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
705 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
706}
707
708void vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
709{
710 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
711 if (vtime_delta(tsk))
712 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
713 if (context_tracking_in_user())
714 tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
715 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
716}
717
718void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
719{
720 cputime_t delta_cpu;
721
722 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
723 tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
724 if (vtime_delta(tsk)) {
725 delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
726 account_user_time(tsk, delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
727 }
728 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
729}
730
731void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
732{
733 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
734 if (vtime_delta(tsk))
735 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
736 tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
737 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
738}
739
740void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
741{
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
750 if (vtime_delta(tsk))
751 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
752 current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
753 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
754}
755EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_enter);
756
757void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
758{
759 write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
760 if (vtime_delta(tsk))
761 __vtime_account_system(tsk);
762 current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
763 write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
764}
765EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_exit);
766
767void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk)
768{
769 cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
770
771 account_idle_time(delta_cpu);
772}
773
774void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
775{
776 write_seqcount_begin(&prev->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
777 prev->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SLEEPING;
778 write_seqcount_end(&prev->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
779
780 write_seqcount_begin(¤t->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
781 current->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
782 current->vtime_snap = jiffies;
783 write_seqcount_end(¤t->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
784}
785
786void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
787{
788 unsigned long flags;
789
790 local_irq_save(flags);
791 write_seqcount_begin(&t->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
792 t->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
793 t->vtime_snap = jiffies;
794 write_seqcount_end(&t->vtime_seqlock.seqcount);
795 local_irq_restore(flags);
796}
797
798cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
799{
800 unsigned int seq;
801 cputime_t gtime;
802
803 do {
804 seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);
805
806 gtime = t->gtime;
807 if (t->flags & PF_VCPU)
808 gtime += vtime_delta(t);
809
810 } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));
811
812 return gtime;
813}
814
815
816
817
818
819
820static void
821fetch_task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
822 cputime_t *u_dst, cputime_t *s_dst,
823 cputime_t *u_src, cputime_t *s_src,
824 cputime_t *udelta, cputime_t *sdelta)
825{
826 unsigned int seq;
827 unsigned long long delta;
828
829 do {
830 *udelta = 0;
831 *sdelta = 0;
832
833 seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);
834
835 if (u_dst)
836 *u_dst = *u_src;
837 if (s_dst)
838 *s_dst = *s_src;
839
840
841 if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING ||
842 is_idle_task(t))
843 continue;
844
845 delta = vtime_delta(t);
846
847
848
849
850
851 if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_USER || t->flags & PF_VCPU) {
852 *udelta = delta;
853 } else {
854 if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SYS)
855 *sdelta = delta;
856 }
857 } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));
858}
859
860
861void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
862{
863 cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
864
865 fetch_task_cputime(t, utime, stime, &t->utime,
866 &t->stime, &udelta, &sdelta);
867 if (utime)
868 *utime += udelta;
869 if (stime)
870 *stime += sdelta;
871}
872
873void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
874 cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled)
875{
876 cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
877
878 fetch_task_cputime(t, utimescaled, stimescaled,
879 &t->utimescaled, &t->stimescaled, &udelta, &sdelta);
880 if (utimescaled)
881 *utimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(udelta);
882 if (stimescaled)
883 *stimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(sdelta);
884}
885#endif
886