linux/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * sched-pipe.c
   4 *
   5 * pipe: Benchmark for pipe()
   6 *
   7 * Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   8 *  http://people.redhat.com/mingo/cfs-scheduler/tools/pipe-test-1m.c
   9 * Ported to perf by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
  10 */
  11#include "../perf.h"
  12#include "../util/util.h"
  13#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  14#include "../builtin.h"
  15#include "bench.h"
  16
  17#include <unistd.h>
  18#include <stdio.h>
  19#include <stdlib.h>
  20#include <signal.h>
  21#include <sys/wait.h>
  22#include <string.h>
  23#include <errno.h>
  24#include <assert.h>
  25#include <sys/time.h>
  26#include <sys/types.h>
  27#include <sys/syscall.h>
  28#include <linux/time64.h>
  29
  30#include <pthread.h>
  31
  32struct thread_data {
  33        int                     nr;
  34        int                     pipe_read;
  35        int                     pipe_write;
  36        pthread_t               pthread;
  37};
  38
  39#define LOOPS_DEFAULT 1000000
  40static  int                     loops = LOOPS_DEFAULT;
  41
  42/* Use processes by default: */
  43static bool                     threaded;
  44
  45static const struct option options[] = {
  46        OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop",        &loops,         "Specify number of loops"),
  47        OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threaded",    &threaded,      "Specify threads/process based task setup"),
  48        OPT_END()
  49};
  50
  51static const char * const bench_sched_pipe_usage[] = {
  52        "perf bench sched pipe <options>",
  53        NULL
  54};
  55
  56static void *worker_thread(void *__tdata)
  57{
  58        struct thread_data *td = __tdata;
  59        int m = 0, i;
  60        int ret;
  61
  62        for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
  63                if (!td->nr) {
  64                        ret = read(td->pipe_read, &m, sizeof(int));
  65                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  66                        ret = write(td->pipe_write, &m, sizeof(int));
  67                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  68                } else {
  69                        ret = write(td->pipe_write, &m, sizeof(int));
  70                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  71                        ret = read(td->pipe_read, &m, sizeof(int));
  72                        BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(int));
  73                }
  74        }
  75
  76        return NULL;
  77}
  78
  79int bench_sched_pipe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
  80{
  81        struct thread_data threads[2], *td;
  82        int pipe_1[2], pipe_2[2];
  83        struct timeval start, stop, diff;
  84        unsigned long long result_usec = 0;
  85        int nr_threads = 2;
  86        int t;
  87
  88        /*
  89         * why does "ret" exist?
  90         * discarding returned value of read(), write()
  91         * causes error in building environment for perf
  92         */
  93        int __maybe_unused ret, wait_stat;
  94        pid_t pid, retpid __maybe_unused;
  95
  96        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_sched_pipe_usage, 0);
  97
  98        BUG_ON(pipe(pipe_1));
  99        BUG_ON(pipe(pipe_2));
 100
 101        gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
 102
 103        for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
 104                td = threads + t;
 105
 106                td->nr = t;
 107
 108                if (t == 0) {
 109                        td->pipe_read = pipe_1[0];
 110                        td->pipe_write = pipe_2[1];
 111                } else {
 112                        td->pipe_write = pipe_1[1];
 113                        td->pipe_read = pipe_2[0];
 114                }
 115        }
 116
 117
 118        if (threaded) {
 119
 120                for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
 121                        td = threads + t;
 122
 123                        ret = pthread_create(&td->pthread, NULL, worker_thread, td);
 124                        BUG_ON(ret);
 125                }
 126
 127                for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
 128                        td = threads + t;
 129
 130                        ret = pthread_join(td->pthread, NULL);
 131                        BUG_ON(ret);
 132                }
 133
 134        } else {
 135                pid = fork();
 136                assert(pid >= 0);
 137
 138                if (!pid) {
 139                        worker_thread(threads + 0);
 140                        exit(0);
 141                } else {
 142                        worker_thread(threads + 1);
 143                }
 144
 145                retpid = waitpid(pid, &wait_stat, 0);
 146                assert((retpid == pid) && WIFEXITED(wait_stat));
 147        }
 148
 149        gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);
 150        timersub(&stop, &start, &diff);
 151
 152        switch (bench_format) {
 153        case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
 154                printf("# Executed %d pipe operations between two %s\n\n",
 155                        loops, threaded ? "threads" : "processes");
 156
 157                result_usec = diff.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC;
 158                result_usec += diff.tv_usec;
 159
 160                printf(" %14s: %lu.%03lu [sec]\n\n", "Total time",
 161                       diff.tv_sec,
 162                       (unsigned long) (diff.tv_usec / USEC_PER_MSEC));
 163
 164                printf(" %14lf usecs/op\n",
 165                       (double)result_usec / (double)loops);
 166                printf(" %14d ops/sec\n",
 167                       (int)((double)loops /
 168                             ((double)result_usec / (double)USEC_PER_SEC)));
 169                break;
 170
 171        case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE:
 172                printf("%lu.%03lu\n",
 173                       diff.tv_sec,
 174                       (unsigned long) (diff.tv_usec / USEC_PER_MSEC));
 175                break;
 176
 177        default:
 178                /* reaching here is something disaster */
 179                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format:%d\n", bench_format);
 180                exit(1);
 181                break;
 182        }
 183
 184        return 0;
 185}
 186