linux/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 *  S390 version
   3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
   4 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
   5 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
   6 *
   7 *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h"
   8 */
   9#ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H
  10#define __S390_UACCESS_H
  11
  12/*
  13 * User space memory access functions
  14 */
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
  18
  19#define VERIFY_READ     0
  20#define VERIFY_WRITE    1
  21
  22
  23/*
  24 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
  25 * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
  26 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
  27 *
  28 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
  29 */
  30
  31#define MAKE_MM_SEG(a)  ((mm_segment_t) { (a) })
  32
  33
  34#define KERNEL_DS       MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
  35#define USER_DS         MAKE_MM_SEG(1)
  36
  37#define get_ds()        (KERNEL_DS)
  38#define get_fs()        (current->thread.mm_segment)
  39
  40#define set_fs(x) \
  41({                                                                      \
  42        unsigned long __pto;                                            \
  43        current->thread.mm_segment = (x);                               \
  44        __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ?                        \
  45                S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;      \
  46        __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7);                                        \
  47})
  48
  49#define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4)
  50
  51static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  52{
  53        return 1;
  54}
  55
  56#define __access_ok(addr, size)                         \
  57({                                                      \
  58        __chk_user_ptr(addr);                           \
  59        __range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size));      \
  60})
  61
  62#define access_ok(type, addr, size) __access_ok(addr, size)
  63
  64/*
  65 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
  66 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
  67 * the address at which the program should continue.  No registers are
  68 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
  69 * what to do.
  70 *
  71 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
  72 * with the main instruction path.  This means when everything is well,
  73 * we don't even have to jump over them.  Further, they do not intrude
  74 * on our cache or tlb entries.
  75 */
  76
  77struct exception_table_entry
  78{
  79        int insn, fixup;
  80};
  81
  82static inline unsigned long extable_insn(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
  83{
  84        return (unsigned long)&x->insn + x->insn;
  85}
  86
  87static inline unsigned long extable_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
  88{
  89        return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
  90}
  91
  92#define ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE
  93#define ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
  94
  95/**
  96 * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
  97 * @to:   Destination address, in kernel space.
  98 * @from: Source address, in user space.
  99 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 100 *
 101 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 102 *
 103 * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
 104 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
 105 *
 106 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 107 * On success, this will be zero.
 108 *
 109 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
 110 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
 111 */
 112unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from,
 113                                            unsigned long n);
 114
 115/**
 116 * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
 117 * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
 118 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
 119 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 120 *
 121 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 122 *
 123 * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
 124 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
 125 *
 126 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 127 * On success, this will be zero.
 128 */
 129unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from,
 130                                          unsigned long n);
 131
 132#define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
 133#define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
 134
 135static inline int __put_user_fn(void *x, void __user *ptr, unsigned long size)
 136{
 137        size = __copy_to_user(ptr, x, size);
 138        return size ? -EFAULT : 0;
 139}
 140
 141static inline int __get_user_fn(void *x, const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size)
 142{
 143        size = __copy_from_user(x, ptr, size);
 144        return size ? -EFAULT : 0;
 145}
 146
 147/*
 148 * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
 149 * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
 150 */
 151#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
 152({                                                              \
 153        __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x);                           \
 154        int __pu_err = -EFAULT;                                 \
 155        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                    \
 156        switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) {                              \
 157        case 1:                                                 \
 158        case 2:                                                 \
 159        case 4:                                                 \
 160        case 8:                                                 \
 161                __pu_err = __put_user_fn(&__x, ptr,             \
 162                                         sizeof(*(ptr)));       \
 163                break;                                          \
 164        default:                                                \
 165                __put_user_bad();                               \
 166                break;                                          \
 167         }                                                      \
 168        __pu_err;                                               \
 169})
 170
 171#define put_user(x, ptr)                                        \
 172({                                                              \
 173        might_fault();                                          \
 174        __put_user(x, ptr);                                     \
 175})
 176
 177
 178int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 179
 180#define __get_user(x, ptr)                                      \
 181({                                                              \
 182        int __gu_err = -EFAULT;                                 \
 183        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                    \
 184        switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                               \
 185        case 1: {                                               \
 186                unsigned char __x;                              \
 187                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,             \
 188                                         sizeof(*(ptr)));       \
 189                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 190                break;                                          \
 191        };                                                      \
 192        case 2: {                                               \
 193                unsigned short __x;                             \
 194                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,             \
 195                                         sizeof(*(ptr)));       \
 196                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 197                break;                                          \
 198        };                                                      \
 199        case 4: {                                               \
 200                unsigned int __x;                               \
 201                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,             \
 202                                         sizeof(*(ptr)));       \
 203                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 204                break;                                          \
 205        };                                                      \
 206        case 8: {                                               \
 207                unsigned long long __x;                         \
 208                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr,             \
 209                                         sizeof(*(ptr)));       \
 210                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 211                break;                                          \
 212        };                                                      \
 213        default:                                                \
 214                __get_user_bad();                               \
 215                break;                                          \
 216        }                                                       \
 217        __gu_err;                                               \
 218})
 219
 220#define get_user(x, ptr)                                        \
 221({                                                              \
 222        might_fault();                                          \
 223        __get_user(x, ptr);                                     \
 224})
 225
 226int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 227
 228#define __put_user_unaligned __put_user
 229#define __get_user_unaligned __get_user
 230
 231/**
 232 * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
 233 * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
 234 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
 235 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 236 *
 237 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 238 *
 239 * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
 240 *
 241 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 242 * On success, this will be zero.
 243 */
 244static inline unsigned long __must_check
 245copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 246{
 247        might_fault();
 248        return __copy_to_user(to, from, n);
 249}
 250
 251void copy_from_user_overflow(void)
 252#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
 253__compiletime_warning("copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct")
 254#endif
 255;
 256
 257/**
 258 * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
 259 * @to:   Destination address, in kernel space.
 260 * @from: Source address, in user space.
 261 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 262 *
 263 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 264 *
 265 * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
 266 *
 267 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 268 * On success, this will be zero.
 269 *
 270 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
 271 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
 272 */
 273static inline unsigned long __must_check
 274copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 275{
 276        unsigned int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to);
 277
 278        might_fault();
 279        if (unlikely(sz != -1 && sz < n)) {
 280                copy_from_user_overflow();
 281                return n;
 282        }
 283        return __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
 284}
 285
 286unsigned long __must_check
 287__copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
 288
 289static inline unsigned long __must_check
 290copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 291{
 292        might_fault();
 293        return __copy_in_user(to, from, n);
 294}
 295
 296/*
 297 * Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
 298 */
 299
 300long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count);
 301
 302static inline long __must_check
 303strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
 304{
 305        might_fault();
 306        return __strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count);
 307}
 308
 309unsigned long __must_check __strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count);
 310
 311static inline unsigned long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long n)
 312{
 313        might_fault();
 314        return __strnlen_user(src, n);
 315}
 316
 317/**
 318 * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
 319 * @str: The string to measure.
 320 *
 321 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 322 *
 323 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
 324 *
 325 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
 326 * On exception, returns 0.
 327 *
 328 * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
 329 * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
 330 */
 331#define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL)
 332
 333/*
 334 * Zero Userspace
 335 */
 336unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long size);
 337
 338static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
 339{
 340        might_fault();
 341        return __clear_user(to, n);
 342}
 343
 344int copy_to_user_real(void __user *dest, void *src, unsigned long count);
 345int copy_from_user_real(void *dest, void __user *src, unsigned long count);
 346long probe_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size);
 347
 348#endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */
 349