linux/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/gtt.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 * more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  16 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  17 *
  18 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas-at-tungstengraphics.com>
  19 *          Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
  20 */
  21
  22#include <drm/drmP.h>
  23#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  24#include "psb_drv.h"
  25#include "blitter.h"
  26
  27
  28/*
  29 *      GTT resource allocator - manage page mappings in GTT space
  30 */
  31
  32/**
  33 *      psb_gtt_mask_pte        -       generate GTT pte entry
  34 *      @pfn: page number to encode
  35 *      @type: type of memory in the GTT
  36 *
  37 *      Set the GTT entry for the appropriate memory type.
  38 */
  39static inline uint32_t psb_gtt_mask_pte(uint32_t pfn, int type)
  40{
  41        uint32_t mask = PSB_PTE_VALID;
  42
  43        /* Ensure we explode rather than put an invalid low mapping of
  44           a high mapping page into the gtt */
  45        BUG_ON(pfn & ~(0xFFFFFFFF >> PAGE_SHIFT));
  46
  47        if (type & PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY)
  48                mask |= PSB_PTE_CACHED;
  49        if (type & PSB_MMU_RO_MEMORY)
  50                mask |= PSB_PTE_RO;
  51        if (type & PSB_MMU_WO_MEMORY)
  52                mask |= PSB_PTE_WO;
  53
  54        return (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | mask;
  55}
  56
  57/**
  58 *      psb_gtt_entry           -       find the GTT entries for a gtt_range
  59 *      @dev: our DRM device
  60 *      @r: our GTT range
  61 *
  62 *      Given a gtt_range object return the GTT offset of the page table
  63 *      entries for this gtt_range
  64 */
  65static u32 __iomem *psb_gtt_entry(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r)
  66{
  67        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
  68        unsigned long offset;
  69
  70        offset = r->resource.start - dev_priv->gtt_mem->start;
  71
  72        return dev_priv->gtt_map + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  73}
  74
  75/**
  76 *      psb_gtt_insert  -       put an object into the GTT
  77 *      @dev: our DRM device
  78 *      @r: our GTT range
  79 *      @resume: on resume
  80 *
  81 *      Take our preallocated GTT range and insert the GEM object into
  82 *      the GTT. This is protected via the gtt mutex which the caller
  83 *      must hold.
  84 */
  85static int psb_gtt_insert(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r,
  86                          int resume)
  87{
  88        u32 __iomem *gtt_slot;
  89        u32 pte;
  90        struct page **pages;
  91        int i;
  92
  93        if (r->pages == NULL) {
  94                WARN_ON(1);
  95                return -EINVAL;
  96        }
  97
  98        WARN_ON(r->stolen);     /* refcount these maybe ? */
  99
 100        gtt_slot = psb_gtt_entry(dev, r);
 101        pages = r->pages;
 102
 103        if (!resume) {
 104                /* Make sure changes are visible to the GPU */
 105                set_pages_array_wc(pages, r->npage);
 106        }
 107
 108        /* Write our page entries into the GTT itself */
 109        for (i = r->roll; i < r->npage; i++) {
 110                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 111                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 112                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 113        }
 114        for (i = 0; i < r->roll; i++) {
 115                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 116                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 117                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 118        }
 119        /* Make sure all the entries are set before we return */
 120        ioread32(gtt_slot - 1);
 121
 122        return 0;
 123}
 124
 125/**
 126 *      psb_gtt_remove  -       remove an object from the GTT
 127 *      @dev: our DRM device
 128 *      @r: our GTT range
 129 *
 130 *      Remove a preallocated GTT range from the GTT. Overwrite all the
 131 *      page table entries with the dummy page. This is protected via the gtt
 132 *      mutex which the caller must hold.
 133 */
 134static void psb_gtt_remove(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r)
 135{
 136        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 137        u32 __iomem *gtt_slot;
 138        u32 pte;
 139        int i;
 140
 141        WARN_ON(r->stolen);
 142
 143        gtt_slot = psb_gtt_entry(dev, r);
 144        pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(dev_priv->scratch_page),
 145                               PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 146
 147        for (i = 0; i < r->npage; i++)
 148                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 149        ioread32(gtt_slot - 1);
 150        set_pages_array_wb(r->pages, r->npage);
 151}
 152
 153/**
 154 *      psb_gtt_roll    -       set scrolling position
 155 *      @dev: our DRM device
 156 *      @r: the gtt mapping we are using
 157 *      @roll: roll offset
 158 *
 159 *      Roll an existing pinned mapping by moving the pages through the GTT.
 160 *      This allows us to implement hardware scrolling on the consoles without
 161 *      a 2D engine
 162 */
 163void psb_gtt_roll(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *r, int roll)
 164{
 165        u32 __iomem *gtt_slot;
 166        u32 pte;
 167        int i;
 168
 169        if (roll >= r->npage) {
 170                WARN_ON(1);
 171                return;
 172        }
 173
 174        r->roll = roll;
 175
 176        /* Not currently in the GTT - no worry we will write the mapping at
 177           the right position when it gets pinned */
 178        if (!r->stolen && !r->in_gart)
 179                return;
 180
 181        gtt_slot = psb_gtt_entry(dev, r);
 182
 183        for (i = r->roll; i < r->npage; i++) {
 184                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 185                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 186                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 187        }
 188        for (i = 0; i < r->roll; i++) {
 189                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(page_to_pfn(r->pages[i]),
 190                                       PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 191                iowrite32(pte, gtt_slot++);
 192        }
 193        ioread32(gtt_slot - 1);
 194}
 195
 196/**
 197 *      psb_gtt_attach_pages    -       attach and pin GEM pages
 198 *      @gt: the gtt range
 199 *
 200 *      Pin and build an in kernel list of the pages that back our GEM object.
 201 *      While we hold this the pages cannot be swapped out. This is protected
 202 *      via the gtt mutex which the caller must hold.
 203 */
 204static int psb_gtt_attach_pages(struct gtt_range *gt)
 205{
 206        struct page **pages;
 207
 208        WARN_ON(gt->pages);
 209
 210        pages = drm_gem_get_pages(&gt->gem);
 211        if (IS_ERR(pages))
 212                return PTR_ERR(pages);
 213
 214        gt->npage = gt->gem.size / PAGE_SIZE;
 215        gt->pages = pages;
 216
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220/**
 221 *      psb_gtt_detach_pages    -       attach and pin GEM pages
 222 *      @gt: the gtt range
 223 *
 224 *      Undo the effect of psb_gtt_attach_pages. At this point the pages
 225 *      must have been removed from the GTT as they could now be paged out
 226 *      and move bus address. This is protected via the gtt mutex which the
 227 *      caller must hold.
 228 */
 229static void psb_gtt_detach_pages(struct gtt_range *gt)
 230{
 231        drm_gem_put_pages(&gt->gem, gt->pages, true, false);
 232        gt->pages = NULL;
 233}
 234
 235/**
 236 *      psb_gtt_pin             -       pin pages into the GTT
 237 *      @gt: range to pin
 238 *
 239 *      Pin a set of pages into the GTT. The pins are refcounted so that
 240 *      multiple pins need multiple unpins to undo.
 241 *
 242 *      Non GEM backed objects treat this as a no-op as they are always GTT
 243 *      backed objects.
 244 */
 245int psb_gtt_pin(struct gtt_range *gt)
 246{
 247        int ret = 0;
 248        struct drm_device *dev = gt->gem.dev;
 249        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 250        u32 gpu_base = dev_priv->gtt.gatt_start;
 251
 252        mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 253
 254        if (gt->in_gart == 0 && gt->stolen == 0) {
 255                ret = psb_gtt_attach_pages(gt);
 256                if (ret < 0)
 257                        goto out;
 258                ret = psb_gtt_insert(dev, gt, 0);
 259                if (ret < 0) {
 260                        psb_gtt_detach_pages(gt);
 261                        goto out;
 262                }
 263                psb_mmu_insert_pages(psb_mmu_get_default_pd(dev_priv->mmu),
 264                                     gt->pages, (gpu_base + gt->offset),
 265                                     gt->npage, 0, 0, PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 266        }
 267        gt->in_gart++;
 268out:
 269        mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 270        return ret;
 271}
 272
 273/**
 274 *      psb_gtt_unpin           -       Drop a GTT pin requirement
 275 *      @gt: range to pin
 276 *
 277 *      Undoes the effect of psb_gtt_pin. On the last drop the GEM object
 278 *      will be removed from the GTT which will also drop the page references
 279 *      and allow the VM to clean up or page stuff.
 280 *
 281 *      Non GEM backed objects treat this as a no-op as they are always GTT
 282 *      backed objects.
 283 */
 284void psb_gtt_unpin(struct gtt_range *gt)
 285{
 286        struct drm_device *dev = gt->gem.dev;
 287        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 288        u32 gpu_base = dev_priv->gtt.gatt_start;
 289        int ret;
 290
 291        /* While holding the gtt_mutex no new blits can be initiated */
 292        mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 293
 294        /* Wait for any possible usage of the memory to be finished */
 295        ret = gma_blt_wait_idle(dev_priv);
 296        if (ret) {
 297                DRM_ERROR("Failed to idle the blitter, unpin failed!");
 298                goto out;
 299        }
 300
 301        WARN_ON(!gt->in_gart);
 302
 303        gt->in_gart--;
 304        if (gt->in_gart == 0 && gt->stolen == 0) {
 305                psb_mmu_remove_pages(psb_mmu_get_default_pd(dev_priv->mmu),
 306                                     (gpu_base + gt->offset), gt->npage, 0, 0);
 307                psb_gtt_remove(dev, gt);
 308                psb_gtt_detach_pages(gt);
 309        }
 310
 311out:
 312        mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 313}
 314
 315/*
 316 *      GTT resource allocator - allocate and manage GTT address space
 317 */
 318
 319/**
 320 *      psb_gtt_alloc_range     -       allocate GTT address space
 321 *      @dev: Our DRM device
 322 *      @len: length (bytes) of address space required
 323 *      @name: resource name
 324 *      @backed: resource should be backed by stolen pages
 325 *      @align: requested alignment
 326 *
 327 *      Ask the kernel core to find us a suitable range of addresses
 328 *      to use for a GTT mapping.
 329 *
 330 *      Returns a gtt_range structure describing the object, or NULL on
 331 *      error. On successful return the resource is both allocated and marked
 332 *      as in use.
 333 */
 334struct gtt_range *psb_gtt_alloc_range(struct drm_device *dev, int len,
 335                                      const char *name, int backed, u32 align)
 336{
 337        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 338        struct gtt_range *gt;
 339        struct resource *r = dev_priv->gtt_mem;
 340        int ret;
 341        unsigned long start, end;
 342
 343        if (backed) {
 344                /* The start of the GTT is the stolen pages */
 345                start = r->start;
 346                end = r->start + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size - 1;
 347        } else {
 348                /* The rest we will use for GEM backed objects */
 349                start = r->start + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size;
 350                end = r->end;
 351        }
 352
 353        gt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gtt_range), GFP_KERNEL);
 354        if (gt == NULL)
 355                return NULL;
 356        gt->resource.name = name;
 357        gt->stolen = backed;
 358        gt->in_gart = backed;
 359        gt->roll = 0;
 360        /* Ensure this is set for non GEM objects */
 361        gt->gem.dev = dev;
 362        ret = allocate_resource(dev_priv->gtt_mem, &gt->resource,
 363                                len, start, end, align, NULL, NULL);
 364        if (ret == 0) {
 365                gt->offset = gt->resource.start - r->start;
 366                return gt;
 367        }
 368        kfree(gt);
 369        return NULL;
 370}
 371
 372/**
 373 *      psb_gtt_free_range      -       release GTT address space
 374 *      @dev: our DRM device
 375 *      @gt: a mapping created with psb_gtt_alloc_range
 376 *
 377 *      Release a resource that was allocated with psb_gtt_alloc_range. If the
 378 *      object has been pinned by mmap users we clean this up here currently.
 379 */
 380void psb_gtt_free_range(struct drm_device *dev, struct gtt_range *gt)
 381{
 382        /* Undo the mmap pin if we are destroying the object */
 383        if (gt->mmapping) {
 384                psb_gtt_unpin(gt);
 385                gt->mmapping = 0;
 386        }
 387        WARN_ON(gt->in_gart && !gt->stolen);
 388        release_resource(&gt->resource);
 389        kfree(gt);
 390}
 391
 392static void psb_gtt_alloc(struct drm_device *dev)
 393{
 394        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 395        init_rwsem(&dev_priv->gtt.sem);
 396}
 397
 398void psb_gtt_takedown(struct drm_device *dev)
 399{
 400        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 401
 402        if (dev_priv->gtt_map) {
 403                iounmap(dev_priv->gtt_map);
 404                dev_priv->gtt_map = NULL;
 405        }
 406        if (dev_priv->gtt_initialized) {
 407                pci_write_config_word(dev->pdev, PSB_GMCH_CTRL,
 408                                      dev_priv->gmch_ctrl);
 409                PSB_WVDC32(dev_priv->pge_ctl, PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 410                (void) PSB_RVDC32(PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 411        }
 412        if (dev_priv->vram_addr)
 413                iounmap(dev_priv->gtt_map);
 414}
 415
 416int psb_gtt_init(struct drm_device *dev, int resume)
 417{
 418        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 419        unsigned gtt_pages;
 420        unsigned long stolen_size, vram_stolen_size;
 421        unsigned i, num_pages;
 422        unsigned pfn_base;
 423        struct psb_gtt *pg;
 424
 425        int ret = 0;
 426        uint32_t pte;
 427
 428        if (!resume) {
 429                mutex_init(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 430                mutex_init(&dev_priv->mmap_mutex);
 431                psb_gtt_alloc(dev);
 432        }
 433
 434        pg = &dev_priv->gtt;
 435
 436        /* Enable the GTT */
 437        pci_read_config_word(dev->pdev, PSB_GMCH_CTRL, &dev_priv->gmch_ctrl);
 438        pci_write_config_word(dev->pdev, PSB_GMCH_CTRL,
 439                              dev_priv->gmch_ctrl | _PSB_GMCH_ENABLED);
 440
 441        dev_priv->pge_ctl = PSB_RVDC32(PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 442        PSB_WVDC32(dev_priv->pge_ctl | _PSB_PGETBL_ENABLED, PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 443        (void) PSB_RVDC32(PSB_PGETBL_CTL);
 444
 445        /* The root resource we allocate address space from */
 446        dev_priv->gtt_initialized = 1;
 447
 448        pg->gtt_phys_start = dev_priv->pge_ctl & PAGE_MASK;
 449
 450        /*
 451         *      The video mmu has a hw bug when accessing 0x0D0000000.
 452         *      Make gatt start at 0x0e000,0000. This doesn't actually
 453         *      matter for us but may do if the video acceleration ever
 454         *      gets opened up.
 455         */
 456        pg->mmu_gatt_start = 0xE0000000;
 457
 458        pg->gtt_start = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, PSB_GTT_RESOURCE);
 459        gtt_pages = pci_resource_len(dev->pdev, PSB_GTT_RESOURCE)
 460                                                                >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 461        /* CDV doesn't report this. In which case the system has 64 gtt pages */
 462        if (pg->gtt_start == 0 || gtt_pages == 0) {
 463                dev_dbg(dev->dev, "GTT PCI BAR not initialized.\n");
 464                gtt_pages = 64;
 465                pg->gtt_start = dev_priv->pge_ctl;
 466        }
 467
 468        pg->gatt_start = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, PSB_GATT_RESOURCE);
 469        pg->gatt_pages = pci_resource_len(dev->pdev, PSB_GATT_RESOURCE)
 470                                                                >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 471        dev_priv->gtt_mem = &dev->pdev->resource[PSB_GATT_RESOURCE];
 472
 473        if (pg->gatt_pages == 0 || pg->gatt_start == 0) {
 474                static struct resource fudge;   /* Preferably peppermint */
 475                /* This can occur on CDV systems. Fudge it in this case.
 476                   We really don't care what imaginary space is being allocated
 477                   at this point */
 478                dev_dbg(dev->dev, "GATT PCI BAR not initialized.\n");
 479                pg->gatt_start = 0x40000000;
 480                pg->gatt_pages = (128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 481                /* This is a little confusing but in fact the GTT is providing
 482                   a view from the GPU into memory and not vice versa. As such
 483                   this is really allocating space that is not the same as the
 484                   CPU address space on CDV */
 485                fudge.start = 0x40000000;
 486                fudge.end = 0x40000000 + 128 * 1024 * 1024 - 1;
 487                fudge.name = "fudge";
 488                fudge.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 489                dev_priv->gtt_mem = &fudge;
 490        }
 491
 492        pci_read_config_dword(dev->pdev, PSB_BSM, &dev_priv->stolen_base);
 493        vram_stolen_size = pg->gtt_phys_start - dev_priv->stolen_base
 494                                                                - PAGE_SIZE;
 495
 496        stolen_size = vram_stolen_size;
 497
 498        dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Stolen memory base 0x%x, size %luK\n",
 499                        dev_priv->stolen_base, vram_stolen_size / 1024);
 500
 501        if (resume && (gtt_pages != pg->gtt_pages) &&
 502            (stolen_size != pg->stolen_size)) {
 503                dev_err(dev->dev, "GTT resume error.\n");
 504                ret = -EINVAL;
 505                goto out_err;
 506        }
 507
 508        pg->gtt_pages = gtt_pages;
 509        pg->stolen_size = stolen_size;
 510        dev_priv->vram_stolen_size = vram_stolen_size;
 511
 512        /*
 513         *      Map the GTT and the stolen memory area
 514         */
 515        if (!resume)
 516                dev_priv->gtt_map = ioremap_nocache(pg->gtt_phys_start,
 517                                                gtt_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 518        if (!dev_priv->gtt_map) {
 519                dev_err(dev->dev, "Failure to map gtt.\n");
 520                ret = -ENOMEM;
 521                goto out_err;
 522        }
 523
 524        if (!resume)
 525                dev_priv->vram_addr = ioremap_wc(dev_priv->stolen_base,
 526                                                 stolen_size);
 527
 528        if (!dev_priv->vram_addr) {
 529                dev_err(dev->dev, "Failure to map stolen base.\n");
 530                ret = -ENOMEM;
 531                goto out_err;
 532        }
 533
 534        /*
 535         * Insert vram stolen pages into the GTT
 536         */
 537
 538        pfn_base = dev_priv->stolen_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 539        num_pages = vram_stolen_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 540        dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Set up %d stolen pages starting at 0x%08x, GTT offset %dK\n",
 541                num_pages, pfn_base << PAGE_SHIFT, 0);
 542        for (i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
 543                pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(pfn_base + i, PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 544                iowrite32(pte, dev_priv->gtt_map + i);
 545        }
 546
 547        /*
 548         * Init rest of GTT to the scratch page to avoid accidents or scribbles
 549         */
 550
 551        pfn_base = page_to_pfn(dev_priv->scratch_page);
 552        pte = psb_gtt_mask_pte(pfn_base, PSB_MMU_CACHED_MEMORY);
 553        for (; i < gtt_pages; ++i)
 554                iowrite32(pte, dev_priv->gtt_map + i);
 555
 556        (void) ioread32(dev_priv->gtt_map + i - 1);
 557        return 0;
 558
 559out_err:
 560        psb_gtt_takedown(dev);
 561        return ret;
 562}
 563
 564int psb_gtt_restore(struct drm_device *dev)
 565{
 566        struct drm_psb_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 567        struct resource *r = dev_priv->gtt_mem->child;
 568        struct gtt_range *range;
 569        unsigned int restored = 0, total = 0, size = 0;
 570
 571        /* On resume, the gtt_mutex is already initialized */
 572        mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 573        psb_gtt_init(dev, 1);
 574
 575        while (r != NULL) {
 576                range = container_of(r, struct gtt_range, resource);
 577                if (range->pages) {
 578                        psb_gtt_insert(dev, range, 1);
 579                        size += range->resource.end - range->resource.start;
 580                        restored++;
 581                }
 582                r = r->sibling;
 583                total++;
 584        }
 585        mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gtt_mutex);
 586        DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Restored %u of %u gtt ranges (%u KB)", restored,
 587                         total, (size / 1024));
 588
 589        return 0;
 590}
 591