linux/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
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   1/*
   2 * IBM/3270 Driver - console view.
   3 *
   4 * Author(s):
   5 *   Original 3270 Code for 2.4 written by Richard Hitt (UTS Global)
   6 *   Rewritten for 2.5 by Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
   7 *     Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2009
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/console.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  13#include <linux/list.h>
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/reboot.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
  20#include <asm/cio.h>
  21#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  22#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  23
  24#include "raw3270.h"
  25#include "tty3270.h"
  26#include "ctrlchar.h"
  27
  28#define CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
  29#define CON3270_STRING_PAGES 4
  30
  31static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn;
  32
  33/*
  34 * Main 3270 console view data structure.
  35 */
  36struct con3270 {
  37        struct raw3270_view view;
  38        struct list_head freemem;       /* list of free memory for strings. */
  39
  40        /* Output stuff. */
  41        struct list_head lines;         /* list of lines. */
  42        struct list_head update;        /* list of lines to update. */
  43        int line_nr;                    /* line number for next update. */
  44        int nr_lines;                   /* # lines in list. */
  45        int nr_up;                      /* # lines up in history. */
  46        unsigned long update_flags;     /* Update indication bits. */
  47        struct string *cline;           /* current output line. */
  48        struct string *status;          /* last line of display. */
  49        struct raw3270_request *write;  /* single write request. */
  50        struct timer_list timer;
  51
  52        /* Input stuff. */
  53        struct string *input;           /* input string for read request. */
  54        struct raw3270_request *read;   /* single read request. */
  55        struct raw3270_request *kreset; /* single keyboard reset request. */
  56        struct tasklet_struct readlet;  /* tasklet to issue read request. */
  57};
  58
  59static struct con3270 *condev;
  60
  61/* con3270->update_flags. See con3270_update for details. */
  62#define CON_UPDATE_ERASE        1       /* Use EWRITEA instead of WRITE. */
  63#define CON_UPDATE_LIST         2       /* Update lines in tty3270->update. */
  64#define CON_UPDATE_STATUS       4       /* Update status line. */
  65#define CON_UPDATE_ALL          8       /* Recreate screen. */
  66
  67static void con3270_update(struct con3270 *);
  68
  69/*
  70 * Setup timeout for a device. On timeout trigger an update.
  71 */
  72static void con3270_set_timer(struct con3270 *cp, int expires)
  73{
  74        if (expires == 0)
  75                del_timer(&cp->timer);
  76        else
  77                mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies + expires);
  78}
  79
  80/*
  81 * The status line is the last line of the screen. It shows the string
  82 * "console view" in the lower left corner and "Running"/"More..."/"Holding"
  83 * in the lower right corner of the screen.
  84 */
  85static void
  86con3270_update_status(struct con3270 *cp)
  87{
  88        char *str;
  89
  90        str = (cp->nr_up != 0) ? "History" : "Running";
  91        memcpy(cp->status->string + 24, str, 7);
  92        codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
  93        cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
  94}
  95
  96static void
  97con3270_create_status(struct con3270 *cp)
  98{
  99        static const unsigned char blueprint[] =
 100                { TO_SBA, 0, 0, TO_SF,TF_LOG,TO_SA,TAT_COLOR, TAC_GREEN,
 101                  'c','o','n','s','o','l','e',' ','v','i','e','w',
 102                  TO_RA,0,0,0,'R','u','n','n','i','n','g',TO_SF,TF_LOG };
 103
 104        cp->status = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, sizeof(blueprint));
 105        /* Copy blueprint to status line */
 106        memcpy(cp->status->string, blueprint, sizeof(blueprint));
 107        /* Set TO_RA addresses. */
 108        raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 1,
 109                               cp->view.cols * (cp->view.rows - 1));
 110        raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 21,
 111                               cp->view.cols * cp->view.rows - 8);
 112        /* Convert strings to ebcdic. */
 113        codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 8, 12);
 114        codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
 115}
 116
 117/*
 118 * Set output offsets to 3270 datastream fragment of a console string.
 119 */
 120static void
 121con3270_update_string(struct con3270 *cp, struct string *s, int nr)
 122{
 123        if (s->len >= cp->view.cols - 5)
 124                return;
 125        raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, s->string + s->len - 3,
 126                               cp->view.cols * (nr + 1));
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * Rebuild update list to print all lines.
 131 */
 132static void
 133con3270_rebuild_update(struct con3270 *cp)
 134{
 135        struct string *s, *n;
 136        int nr;
 137
 138        /* 
 139         * Throw away update list and create a new one,
 140         * containing all lines that will fit on the screen.
 141         */
 142        list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update)
 143                list_del_init(&s->update);
 144        nr = cp->view.rows - 2 + cp->nr_up;
 145        list_for_each_entry_reverse(s, &cp->lines, list) {
 146                if (nr < cp->view.rows - 1)
 147                        list_add(&s->update, &cp->update);
 148                if (--nr < 0)
 149                        break;
 150        }
 151        cp->line_nr = 0;
 152        cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
 153}
 154
 155/*
 156 * Alloc string for size bytes. Free strings from history if necessary.
 157 */
 158static struct string *
 159con3270_alloc_string(struct con3270 *cp, size_t size)
 160{
 161        struct string *s, *n;
 162
 163        s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
 164        if (s)
 165                return s;
 166        list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->lines, list) {
 167                list_del(&s->list);
 168                if (!list_empty(&s->update))
 169                        list_del(&s->update);
 170                cp->nr_lines--;
 171                if (free_string(&cp->freemem, s) >= size)
 172                        break;
 173        }
 174        s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
 175        BUG_ON(!s);
 176        if (cp->nr_up != 0 && cp->nr_up + cp->view.rows > cp->nr_lines) {
 177                cp->nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
 178                con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 179                con3270_update_status(cp);
 180        }
 181        return s;
 182}
 183
 184/*
 185 * Write completion callback.
 186 */
 187static void
 188con3270_write_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
 189{
 190        raw3270_request_reset(rq);
 191        xchg(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->write, rq);
 192}
 193
 194/*
 195 * Update console display.
 196 */
 197static void
 198con3270_update(struct con3270 *cp)
 199{
 200        struct raw3270_request *wrq;
 201        char wcc, prolog[6];
 202        unsigned long flags;
 203        unsigned long updated;
 204        struct string *s, *n;
 205        int rc;
 206
 207        if (cp->view.dev)
 208                raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
 209
 210        wrq = xchg(&cp->write, 0);
 211        if (!wrq) {
 212                con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 213                return;
 214        }
 215
 216        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 217        updated = 0;
 218        if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ALL) {
 219                con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 220                con3270_update_status(cp);
 221                cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ERASE | CON_UPDATE_LIST |
 222                        CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
 223        }
 224        if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ERASE) {
 225                /* Use erase write alternate to initialize display. */
 226                raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_EWRITEA);
 227                updated |= CON_UPDATE_ERASE;
 228        } else
 229                raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_WRITE);
 230
 231        wcc = TW_NONE;
 232        raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, &wcc, 1);
 233
 234        /*
 235         * Update status line.
 236         */
 237        if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_STATUS)
 238                if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, cp->status->string,
 239                                             cp->status->len) == 0)
 240                        updated |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
 241
 242        if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_LIST) {
 243                prolog[0] = TO_SBA;
 244                prolog[3] = TO_SA;
 245                prolog[4] = TAT_COLOR;
 246                prolog[5] = TAC_TURQ;
 247                raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, prolog + 1,
 248                                       cp->view.cols * cp->line_nr);
 249                raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, prolog, 6);
 250                /* Write strings in the update list to the screen. */
 251                list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update) {
 252                        if (s != cp->cline)
 253                                con3270_update_string(cp, s, cp->line_nr);
 254                        if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, s->string,
 255                                                     s->len) != 0)
 256                                break;
 257                        list_del_init(&s->update);
 258                        if (s != cp->cline)
 259                                cp->line_nr++;
 260                }
 261                if (list_empty(&cp->update))
 262                        updated |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
 263        }
 264        wrq->callback = con3270_write_callback;
 265        rc = raw3270_start(&cp->view, wrq);
 266        if (rc == 0) {
 267                cp->update_flags &= ~updated;
 268                if (cp->update_flags)
 269                        con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 270        } else {
 271                raw3270_request_reset(wrq);
 272                xchg(&cp->write, wrq);
 273        }
 274        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 275}
 276
 277/*
 278 * Read tasklet.
 279 */
 280static void
 281con3270_read_tasklet(struct raw3270_request *rrq)
 282{
 283        static char kreset_data = TW_KR;
 284        struct con3270 *cp;
 285        unsigned long flags;
 286        int nr_up, deactivate;
 287
 288        cp = (struct con3270 *) rrq->view;
 289        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 290        nr_up = cp->nr_up;
 291        deactivate = 0;
 292        /* Check aid byte. */
 293        switch (cp->input->string[0]) {
 294        case 0x7d:      /* enter: jump to bottom. */
 295                nr_up = 0;
 296                break;
 297        case 0xf3:      /* PF3: deactivate the console view. */
 298                deactivate = 1;
 299                break;
 300        case 0x6d:      /* clear: start from scratch. */
 301                cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
 302                con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 303                break;
 304        case 0xf7:      /* PF7: do a page up in the console log. */
 305                nr_up += cp->view.rows - 2;
 306                if (nr_up + cp->view.rows - 1 > cp->nr_lines) {
 307                        nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
 308                        if (nr_up < 0)
 309                                nr_up = 0;
 310                }
 311                break;
 312        case 0xf8:      /* PF8: do a page down in the console log. */
 313                nr_up -= cp->view.rows - 2;
 314                if (nr_up < 0)
 315                        nr_up = 0;
 316                break;
 317        }
 318        if (nr_up != cp->nr_up) {
 319                cp->nr_up = nr_up;
 320                con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 321                con3270_update_status(cp);
 322                con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 323        }
 324        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 325
 326        /* Start keyboard reset command. */
 327        raw3270_request_reset(cp->kreset);
 328        raw3270_request_set_cmd(cp->kreset, TC_WRITE);
 329        raw3270_request_add_data(cp->kreset, &kreset_data, 1);
 330        raw3270_start(&cp->view, cp->kreset);
 331
 332        if (deactivate)
 333                raw3270_deactivate_view(&cp->view);
 334
 335        raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
 336        xchg(&cp->read, rrq);
 337        raw3270_put_view(&cp->view);
 338}
 339
 340/*
 341 * Read request completion callback.
 342 */
 343static void
 344con3270_read_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
 345{
 346        raw3270_get_view(rq->view);
 347        /* Schedule tasklet to pass input to tty. */
 348        tasklet_schedule(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->readlet);
 349}
 350
 351/*
 352 * Issue a read request. Called only from interrupt function.
 353 */
 354static void
 355con3270_issue_read(struct con3270 *cp)
 356{
 357        struct raw3270_request *rrq;
 358        int rc;
 359
 360        rrq = xchg(&cp->read, 0);
 361        if (!rrq)
 362                /* Read already scheduled. */
 363                return;
 364        rrq->callback = con3270_read_callback;
 365        rrq->callback_data = cp;
 366        raw3270_request_set_cmd(rrq, TC_READMOD);
 367        raw3270_request_set_data(rrq, cp->input->string, cp->input->len);
 368        /* Issue the read modified request. */
 369        rc = raw3270_start_irq(&cp->view, rrq);
 370        if (rc)
 371                raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
 372}
 373
 374/*
 375 * Switch to the console view.
 376 */
 377static int
 378con3270_activate(struct raw3270_view *view)
 379{
 380        struct con3270 *cp;
 381
 382        cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
 383        cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
 384        con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388static void
 389con3270_deactivate(struct raw3270_view *view)
 390{
 391        struct con3270 *cp;
 392
 393        cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
 394        del_timer(&cp->timer);
 395}
 396
 397static int
 398con3270_irq(struct con3270 *cp, struct raw3270_request *rq, struct irb *irb)
 399{
 400        /* Handle ATTN. Schedule tasklet to read aid. */
 401        if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION)
 402                con3270_issue_read(cp);
 403
 404        if (rq) {
 405                if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
 406                        rq->rc = -EIO;
 407                else
 408                        /* Normal end. Copy residual count. */
 409                        rq->rescnt = irb->scsw.cmd.count;
 410        } else if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) {
 411                /* Interrupt without an outstanding request -> update all */
 412                cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
 413                con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 414        }
 415        return RAW3270_IO_DONE;
 416}
 417
 418/* Console view to a 3270 device. */
 419static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn = {
 420        .activate = con3270_activate,
 421        .deactivate = con3270_deactivate,
 422        .intv = (void *) con3270_irq
 423};
 424
 425static inline void
 426con3270_cline_add(struct con3270 *cp)
 427{
 428        if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->list))
 429                /* Already added. */
 430                return;
 431        list_add_tail(&cp->cline->list, &cp->lines);
 432        cp->nr_lines++;
 433        con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 434}
 435
 436static inline void
 437con3270_cline_insert(struct con3270 *cp, unsigned char c)
 438{
 439        cp->cline->string[cp->cline->len++] = 
 440                cp->view.ascebc[(c < ' ') ? ' ' : c];
 441        if (list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
 442                list_add_tail(&cp->cline->update, &cp->update);
 443                cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
 444        }
 445}
 446
 447static inline void
 448con3270_cline_end(struct con3270 *cp)
 449{
 450        struct string *s;
 451        unsigned int size;
 452
 453        /* Copy cline. */
 454        size = (cp->cline->len < cp->view.cols - 5) ?
 455                cp->cline->len + 4 : cp->view.cols;
 456        s = con3270_alloc_string(cp, size);
 457        memcpy(s->string, cp->cline->string, cp->cline->len);
 458        if (s->len < cp->view.cols - 5) {
 459                s->string[s->len - 4] = TO_RA;
 460                s->string[s->len - 1] = 0;
 461        } else {
 462                while (--size > cp->cline->len)
 463                        s->string[size] = cp->view.ascebc[' '];
 464        }
 465        /* Replace cline with allocated line s and reset cline. */
 466        list_add(&s->list, &cp->cline->list);
 467        list_del_init(&cp->cline->list);
 468        if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
 469                list_add(&s->update, &cp->cline->update);
 470                list_del_init(&cp->cline->update);
 471        }
 472        cp->cline->len = 0;
 473}
 474
 475/*
 476 * Write a string to the 3270 console
 477 */
 478static void
 479con3270_write(struct console *co, const char *str, unsigned int count)
 480{
 481        struct con3270 *cp;
 482        unsigned long flags;
 483        unsigned char c;
 484
 485        cp = condev;
 486        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 487        while (count-- > 0) {
 488                c = *str++;
 489                if (cp->cline->len == 0)
 490                        con3270_cline_add(cp);
 491                if (c != '\n')
 492                        con3270_cline_insert(cp, c);
 493                if (c == '\n' || cp->cline->len >= cp->view.cols)
 494                        con3270_cline_end(cp);
 495        }
 496        /* Setup timer to output current console buffer after 1/10 second */
 497        cp->nr_up = 0;
 498        if (cp->view.dev && !timer_pending(&cp->timer))
 499                con3270_set_timer(cp, HZ/10);
 500        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock,flags);
 501}
 502
 503static struct tty_driver *
 504con3270_device(struct console *c, int *index)
 505{
 506        *index = c->index;
 507        return tty3270_driver;
 508}
 509
 510/*
 511 * Wait for end of write request.
 512 */
 513static void
 514con3270_wait_write(struct con3270 *cp)
 515{
 516        while (!cp->write) {
 517                raw3270_wait_cons_dev(cp->view.dev);
 518                barrier();
 519        }
 520}
 521
 522/*
 523 * panic() calls con3270_flush through a panic_notifier
 524 * before the system enters a disabled, endless loop.
 525 */
 526static void
 527con3270_flush(void)
 528{
 529        struct con3270 *cp;
 530        unsigned long flags;
 531
 532        cp = condev;
 533        if (!cp->view.dev)
 534                return;
 535        raw3270_pm_unfreeze(&cp->view);
 536        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 537        con3270_wait_write(cp);
 538        cp->nr_up = 0;
 539        con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 540        con3270_update_status(cp);
 541        while (cp->update_flags != 0) {
 542                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 543                con3270_update(cp);
 544                spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 545                con3270_wait_write(cp);
 546        }
 547        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 548}
 549
 550static int con3270_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 551                          unsigned long event, void *data)
 552{
 553        con3270_flush();
 554        return NOTIFY_OK;
 555}
 556
 557static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
 558        .notifier_call = con3270_notify,
 559        .priority = 0,
 560};
 561
 562static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
 563        .notifier_call = con3270_notify,
 564        .priority = 0,
 565};
 566
 567/*
 568 *  The console structure for the 3270 console
 569 */
 570static struct console con3270 = {
 571        .name    = "tty3270",
 572        .write   = con3270_write,
 573        .device  = con3270_device,
 574        .flags   = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 575};
 576
 577/*
 578 * 3270 console initialization code called from console_init().
 579 */
 580static int __init
 581con3270_init(void)
 582{
 583        struct ccw_device *cdev;
 584        struct raw3270 *rp;
 585        void *cbuf;
 586        int i;
 587
 588        /* Check if 3270 is to be the console */
 589        if (!CONSOLE_IS_3270)
 590                return -ENODEV;
 591
 592        /* Set the console mode for VM */
 593        if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
 594                cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3270", NULL, 0, NULL);
 595                cpcmd("TERM AUTOCR OFF", NULL, 0, NULL);
 596        }
 597
 598        cdev = ccw_device_probe_console();
 599        if (IS_ERR(cdev))
 600                return -ENODEV;
 601        rp = raw3270_setup_console(cdev);
 602        if (IS_ERR(rp))
 603                return PTR_ERR(rp);
 604
 605        condev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct con3270), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 606        condev->view.dev = rp;
 607
 608        condev->read = raw3270_request_alloc(0);
 609        condev->read->callback = con3270_read_callback;
 610        condev->read->callback_data = condev;
 611        condev->write = raw3270_request_alloc(CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
 612        condev->kreset = raw3270_request_alloc(1);
 613
 614        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->lines);
 615        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->update);
 616        setup_timer(&condev->timer, (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_update,
 617                    (unsigned long) condev);
 618        tasklet_init(&condev->readlet, 
 619                     (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_read_tasklet,
 620                     (unsigned long) condev->read);
 621
 622        raw3270_add_view(&condev->view, &con3270_fn, 1);
 623
 624        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->freemem);
 625        for (i = 0; i < CON3270_STRING_PAGES; i++) {
 626                cbuf = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 627                add_string_memory(&condev->freemem, cbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
 628        }
 629        condev->cline = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, condev->view.cols);
 630        condev->cline->len = 0;
 631        con3270_create_status(condev);
 632        condev->input = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, 80);
 633        atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
 634        register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
 635        register_console(&con3270);
 636        return 0;
 637}
 638
 639console_initcall(con3270_init);
 640