linux/drivers/video/geode/gxfb_core.c
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   1/*
   2 * Geode GX framebuffer driver.
   3 *
   4 *   Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
   5 *
   6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   8 *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
   9 *   option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *
  12 * This driver assumes that the BIOS has created a virtual PCI device header
  13 * for the video device. The PCI header is assumed to contain the following
  14 * BARs:
  15 *
  16 *    BAR0 - framebuffer memory
  17 *    BAR1 - graphics processor registers
  18 *    BAR2 - display controller registers
  19 *    BAR3 - video processor and flat panel control registers.
  20 *
  21 * 16 MiB of framebuffer memory is assumed to be available.
  22 */
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/errno.h>
  26#include <linux/string.h>
  27#include <linux/mm.h>
  28#include <linux/delay.h>
  29#include <linux/fb.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <linux/suspend.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/cs5535.h>
  35
  36#include "gxfb.h"
  37
  38static char *mode_option;
  39static int vram;
  40static int vt_switch;
  41
  42/* Modes relevant to the GX (taken from modedb.c) */
  43static struct fb_videomode gx_modedb[] = {
  44        /* 640x480-60 VESA */
  45        { NULL, 60, 640, 480, 39682,  48, 16, 33, 10, 96, 2,
  46          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  47        /* 640x480-75 VESA */
  48        { NULL, 75, 640, 480, 31746, 120, 16, 16, 01, 64, 3,
  49          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  50        /* 640x480-85 VESA */
  51        { NULL, 85, 640, 480, 27777, 80, 56, 25, 01, 56, 3,
  52          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  53        /* 800x600-60 VESA */
  54        { NULL, 60, 800, 600, 25000, 88, 40, 23, 01, 128, 4,
  55          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  56          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  57        /* 800x600-75 VESA */
  58        { NULL, 75, 800, 600, 20202, 160, 16, 21, 01, 80, 3,
  59          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  60          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  61        /* 800x600-85 VESA */
  62        { NULL, 85, 800, 600, 17761, 152, 32, 27, 01, 64, 3,
  63          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  64          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  65        /* 1024x768-60 VESA */
  66        { NULL, 60, 1024, 768, 15384, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6,
  67          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  68        /* 1024x768-75 VESA */
  69        { NULL, 75, 1024, 768, 12690, 176, 16, 28, 1, 96, 3,
  70          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  71          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  72        /* 1024x768-85 VESA */
  73        { NULL, 85, 1024, 768, 10582, 208, 48, 36, 1, 96, 3,
  74          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  75          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  76        /* 1280x960-60 VESA */
  77        { NULL, 60, 1280, 960, 9259, 312, 96, 36, 1, 112, 3,
  78          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  79          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  80        /* 1280x960-85 VESA */
  81        { NULL, 85, 1280, 960, 6734, 224, 64, 47, 1, 160, 3,
  82          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  83          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  84        /* 1280x1024-60 VESA */
  85        { NULL, 60, 1280, 1024, 9259, 248, 48, 38, 1, 112, 3,
  86          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  87          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  88        /* 1280x1024-75 VESA */
  89        { NULL, 75, 1280, 1024, 7407, 248, 16, 38, 1, 144, 3,
  90          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  91          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  92        /* 1280x1024-85 VESA */
  93        { NULL, 85, 1280, 1024, 6349, 224, 64, 44, 1, 160, 3,
  94          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  95          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  96        /* 1600x1200-60 VESA */
  97        { NULL, 60, 1600, 1200, 6172, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
  98          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  99          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
 100        /* 1600x1200-75 VESA */
 101        { NULL, 75, 1600, 1200, 4938, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
 102          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
 103          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
 104        /* 1600x1200-85 VESA */
 105        { NULL, 85, 1600, 1200, 4357, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
 106          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
 107          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
 108};
 109
 110#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC
 111#include <asm/olpc.h>
 112
 113static struct fb_videomode gx_dcon_modedb[] = {
 114        /* The only mode the DCON has is 1200x900 */
 115        { NULL, 50, 1200, 900, 17460, 24, 8, 4, 5, 8, 3,
 116          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
 117          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, 0 }
 118};
 119
 120static void get_modedb(struct fb_videomode **modedb, unsigned int *size)
 121{
 122        if (olpc_has_dcon()) {
 123                *modedb = (struct fb_videomode *) gx_dcon_modedb;
 124                *size = ARRAY_SIZE(gx_dcon_modedb);
 125        } else {
 126                *modedb = (struct fb_videomode *) gx_modedb;
 127                *size = ARRAY_SIZE(gx_modedb);
 128        }
 129}
 130
 131#else
 132static void get_modedb(struct fb_videomode **modedb, unsigned int *size)
 133{
 134        *modedb = (struct fb_videomode *) gx_modedb;
 135        *size = ARRAY_SIZE(gx_modedb);
 136}
 137#endif
 138
 139static int gxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 140{
 141        if (var->xres > 1600 || var->yres > 1200)
 142                return -EINVAL;
 143        if ((var->xres > 1280 || var->yres > 1024) && var->bits_per_pixel > 16)
 144                return -EINVAL;
 145
 146        if (var->bits_per_pixel == 32) {
 147                var->red.offset   = 16; var->red.length   = 8;
 148                var->green.offset =  8; var->green.length = 8;
 149                var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 8;
 150        } else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 151                var->red.offset   = 11; var->red.length   = 5;
 152                var->green.offset =  5; var->green.length = 6;
 153                var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 5;
 154        } else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8) {
 155                var->red.offset   = 0; var->red.length   = 8;
 156                var->green.offset = 0; var->green.length = 8;
 157                var->blue.offset  = 0; var->blue.length  = 8;
 158        } else
 159                return -EINVAL;
 160        var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
 161
 162        /* Enough video memory? */
 163        if (gx_line_delta(var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel) * var->yres > info->fix.smem_len)
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165
 166        /* FIXME: Check timing parameters here? */
 167
 168        return 0;
 169}
 170
 171static int gxfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 172{
 173        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel > 8)
 174                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 175        else
 176                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 177
 178        info->fix.line_length = gx_line_delta(info->var.xres, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
 179
 180        gx_set_mode(info);
 181
 182        return 0;
 183}
 184
 185static inline u_int chan_to_field(u_int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 186{
 187        chan &= 0xffff;
 188        chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
 189        return chan << bf->offset;
 190}
 191
 192static int gxfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
 193                           unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
 194                           struct fb_info *info)
 195{
 196        if (info->var.grayscale) {
 197                /* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
 198                red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
 199        }
 200
 201        /* Truecolor has hardware independent palette */
 202        if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
 203                u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
 204                u32 v;
 205
 206                if (regno >= 16)
 207                        return -EINVAL;
 208
 209                v  = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
 210                v |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
 211                v |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
 212
 213                pal[regno] = v;
 214        } else {
 215                if (regno >= 256)
 216                        return -EINVAL;
 217
 218                gx_set_hw_palette_reg(info, regno, red, green, blue);
 219        }
 220
 221        return 0;
 222}
 223
 224static int gxfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 225{
 226        return gx_blank_display(info, blank_mode);
 227}
 228
 229static int gxfb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info, struct pci_dev *dev)
 230{
 231        struct gxfb_par *par = info->par;
 232        int ret;
 233
 234        ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
 235        if (ret < 0)
 236                return ret;
 237
 238        ret = pci_request_region(dev, 3, "gxfb (video processor)");
 239        if (ret < 0)
 240                return ret;
 241        par->vid_regs = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 3);
 242        if (!par->vid_regs)
 243                return -ENOMEM;
 244
 245        ret = pci_request_region(dev, 2, "gxfb (display controller)");
 246        if (ret < 0)
 247                return ret;
 248        par->dc_regs = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 2);
 249        if (!par->dc_regs)
 250                return -ENOMEM;
 251
 252        ret = pci_request_region(dev, 1, "gxfb (graphics processor)");
 253        if (ret < 0)
 254                return ret;
 255        par->gp_regs = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 1);
 256
 257        if (!par->gp_regs)
 258                return -ENOMEM;
 259
 260        ret = pci_request_region(dev, 0, "gxfb (framebuffer)");
 261        if (ret < 0)
 262                return ret;
 263
 264        info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
 265        info->fix.smem_len = vram ? vram : gx_frame_buffer_size();
 266        info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
 267        if (!info->screen_base)
 268                return -ENOMEM;
 269
 270        /* Set the 16MiB aligned base address of the graphics memory region
 271         * in the display controller */
 272
 273        write_dc(par, DC_GLIU0_MEM_OFFSET, info->fix.smem_start & 0xFF000000);
 274
 275        dev_info(&dev->dev, "%d KiB of video memory at 0x%lx\n",
 276                 info->fix.smem_len / 1024, info->fix.smem_start);
 277
 278        return 0;
 279}
 280
 281static struct fb_ops gxfb_ops = {
 282        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 283        .fb_check_var   = gxfb_check_var,
 284        .fb_set_par     = gxfb_set_par,
 285        .fb_setcolreg   = gxfb_setcolreg,
 286        .fb_blank       = gxfb_blank,
 287        /* No HW acceleration for now. */
 288        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 289        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 290        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 291};
 292
 293static struct fb_info *gxfb_init_fbinfo(struct device *dev)
 294{
 295        struct gxfb_par *par;
 296        struct fb_info *info;
 297
 298        /* Alloc enough space for the pseudo palette. */
 299        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct gxfb_par) + sizeof(u32) * 16,
 300                        dev);
 301        if (!info)
 302                return NULL;
 303
 304        par = info->par;
 305
 306        strcpy(info->fix.id, "Geode GX");
 307
 308        info->fix.type          = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 309        info->fix.type_aux      = 0;
 310        info->fix.xpanstep      = 0;
 311        info->fix.ypanstep      = 0;
 312        info->fix.ywrapstep     = 0;
 313        info->fix.accel         = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 314
 315        info->var.nonstd        = 0;
 316        info->var.activate      = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 317        info->var.height        = -1;
 318        info->var.width = -1;
 319        info->var.accel_flags = 0;
 320        info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 321
 322        info->fbops             = &gxfb_ops;
 323        info->flags             = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 324        info->node              = -1;
 325
 326        info->pseudo_palette    = (void *)par + sizeof(struct gxfb_par);
 327
 328        info->var.grayscale     = 0;
 329
 330        if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
 331                framebuffer_release(info);
 332                return NULL;
 333        }
 334
 335        return info;
 336}
 337
 338#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 339static int gxfb_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
 340{
 341        struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 342
 343        if (state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
 344                console_lock();
 345                gx_powerdown(info);
 346                fb_set_suspend(info, 1);
 347                console_unlock();
 348        }
 349
 350        /* there's no point in setting PCI states; we emulate PCI, so
 351         * we don't end up getting power savings anyways */
 352
 353        return 0;
 354}
 355
 356static int gxfb_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 357{
 358        struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 359        int ret;
 360
 361        console_lock();
 362        ret = gx_powerup(info);
 363        if (ret) {
 364                printk(KERN_ERR "gxfb:  power up failed!\n");
 365                return ret;
 366        }
 367
 368        fb_set_suspend(info, 0);
 369        console_unlock();
 370        return 0;
 371}
 372#endif
 373
 374static int gxfb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 375{
 376        struct gxfb_par *par;
 377        struct fb_info *info;
 378        int ret;
 379        unsigned long val;
 380
 381        struct fb_videomode *modedb_ptr;
 382        unsigned int modedb_size;
 383
 384        info = gxfb_init_fbinfo(&pdev->dev);
 385        if (!info)
 386                return -ENOMEM;
 387        par = info->par;
 388
 389        if ((ret = gxfb_map_video_memory(info, pdev)) < 0) {
 390                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map frame buffer or controller registers\n");
 391                goto err;
 392        }
 393
 394        /* Figure out if this is a TFT or CRT part */
 395
 396        rdmsrl(MSR_GX_GLD_MSR_CONFIG, val);
 397
 398        if ((val & MSR_GX_GLD_MSR_CONFIG_FP) == MSR_GX_GLD_MSR_CONFIG_FP)
 399                par->enable_crt = 0;
 400        else
 401                par->enable_crt = 1;
 402
 403        get_modedb(&modedb_ptr, &modedb_size);
 404        ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option,
 405                           modedb_ptr, modedb_size, NULL, 16);
 406        if (ret == 0 || ret == 4) {
 407                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not find valid video mode\n");
 408                ret = -EINVAL;
 409                goto err;
 410        }
 411
 412
 413        /* Clear the frame buffer of garbage. */
 414        memset_io(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
 415
 416        gxfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
 417        gxfb_set_par(info);
 418
 419        pm_set_vt_switch(vt_switch);
 420
 421        if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
 422                ret = -EINVAL;
 423                goto err;
 424        }
 425        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 426        printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n", info->node, info->fix.id);
 427        return 0;
 428
 429  err:
 430        if (info->screen_base) {
 431                iounmap(info->screen_base);
 432                pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 433        }
 434        if (par->vid_regs) {
 435                iounmap(par->vid_regs);
 436                pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
 437        }
 438        if (par->dc_regs) {
 439                iounmap(par->dc_regs);
 440                pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
 441        }
 442        if (par->gp_regs) {
 443                iounmap(par->gp_regs);
 444                pci_release_region(pdev, 1);
 445        }
 446
 447        if (info) {
 448                fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 449                framebuffer_release(info);
 450        }
 451        return ret;
 452}
 453
 454static void gxfb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 455{
 456        struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 457        struct gxfb_par *par = info->par;
 458
 459        unregister_framebuffer(info);
 460
 461        iounmap((void __iomem *)info->screen_base);
 462        pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 463
 464        iounmap(par->vid_regs);
 465        pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
 466
 467        iounmap(par->dc_regs);
 468        pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
 469
 470        iounmap(par->gp_regs);
 471        pci_release_region(pdev, 1);
 472
 473        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 474        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 475
 476        framebuffer_release(info);
 477}
 478
 479static struct pci_device_id gxfb_id_table[] = {
 480        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_GX_VIDEO) },
 481        { 0, }
 482};
 483
 484MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gxfb_id_table);
 485
 486static struct pci_driver gxfb_driver = {
 487        .name           = "gxfb",
 488        .id_table       = gxfb_id_table,
 489        .probe          = gxfb_probe,
 490        .remove         = gxfb_remove,
 491#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 492        .suspend        = gxfb_suspend,
 493        .resume         = gxfb_resume,
 494#endif
 495};
 496
 497#ifndef MODULE
 498static int __init gxfb_setup(char *options)
 499{
 500
 501        char *opt;
 502
 503        if (!options || !*options)
 504                return 0;
 505
 506        while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 507                if (!*opt)
 508                        continue;
 509
 510                mode_option = opt;
 511        }
 512
 513        return 0;
 514}
 515#endif
 516
 517static int __init gxfb_init(void)
 518{
 519#ifndef MODULE
 520        char *option = NULL;
 521
 522        if (fb_get_options("gxfb", &option))
 523                return -ENODEV;
 524
 525        gxfb_setup(option);
 526#endif
 527        return pci_register_driver(&gxfb_driver);
 528}
 529
 530static void __exit gxfb_cleanup(void)
 531{
 532        pci_unregister_driver(&gxfb_driver);
 533}
 534
 535module_init(gxfb_init);
 536module_exit(gxfb_cleanup);
 537
 538module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
 539MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "video mode (<x>x<y>[-<bpp>][@<refr>])");
 540
 541module_param(vram, int, 0);
 542MODULE_PARM_DESC(vram, "video memory size");
 543
 544module_param(vt_switch, int, 0);
 545MODULE_PARM_DESC(vt_switch, "enable VT switch during suspend/resume");
 546
 547MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for the AMD Geode GX");
 548MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 549