linux/fs/proc/fd.c
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   1#include <linux/sched.h>
   2#include <linux/errno.h>
   3#include <linux/dcache.h>
   4#include <linux/path.h>
   5#include <linux/fdtable.h>
   6#include <linux/namei.h>
   7#include <linux/pid.h>
   8#include <linux/security.h>
   9#include <linux/file.h>
  10#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12
  13#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  14
  15#include "../mount.h"
  16#include "internal.h"
  17#include "fd.h"
  18
  19static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  20{
  21        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
  22        int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
  23        struct file *file = NULL;
  24        struct task_struct *task;
  25
  26        task = get_proc_task(m->private);
  27        if (!task)
  28                return -ENOENT;
  29
  30        files = get_files_struct(task);
  31        put_task_struct(task);
  32
  33        if (files) {
  34                int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
  35
  36                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  37                file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
  38                if (file) {
  39                        struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  40
  41                        f_flags = file->f_flags;
  42                        if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
  43                                f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
  44
  45                        get_file(file);
  46                        ret = 0;
  47                }
  48                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  49                put_files_struct(files);
  50        }
  51
  52        if (ret)
  53                return ret;
  54
  55        seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\n",
  56                   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
  57                   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id);
  58
  59        show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
  60
  61        if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
  62                ret = file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
  63
  64        fput(file);
  65        return 0;
  66}
  67
  68static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  69{
  70        return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
  71}
  72
  73static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
  74        .open           = seq_fdinfo_open,
  75        .read           = seq_read,
  76        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
  77        .release        = single_release,
  78};
  79
  80static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
  81{
  82        struct files_struct *files;
  83        struct task_struct *task;
  84        const struct cred *cred;
  85        struct inode *inode;
  86        int fd;
  87
  88        if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
  89                return -ECHILD;
  90
  91        inode = dentry->d_inode;
  92        task = get_proc_task(inode);
  93        fd = proc_fd(inode);
  94
  95        if (task) {
  96                files = get_files_struct(task);
  97                if (files) {
  98                        struct file *file;
  99
 100                        rcu_read_lock();
 101                        file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 102                        if (file) {
 103                                unsigned f_mode = file->f_mode;
 104
 105                                rcu_read_unlock();
 106                                put_files_struct(files);
 107
 108                                if (task_dumpable(task)) {
 109                                        rcu_read_lock();
 110                                        cred = __task_cred(task);
 111                                        inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
 112                                        inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
 113                                        rcu_read_unlock();
 114                                } else {
 115                                        inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
 116                                        inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
 117                                }
 118
 119                                if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
 120                                        unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
 121                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 122                                                i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
 123                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
 124                                                i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
 125                                        inode->i_mode = i_mode;
 126                                }
 127
 128                                security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
 129                                put_task_struct(task);
 130                                return 1;
 131                        }
 132                        rcu_read_unlock();
 133                        put_files_struct(files);
 134                }
 135                put_task_struct(task);
 136        }
 137        return 0;
 138}
 139
 140static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
 141        .d_revalidate   = tid_fd_revalidate,
 142        .d_delete       = pid_delete_dentry,
 143};
 144
 145static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
 146{
 147        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 148        struct task_struct *task;
 149        int ret = -ENOENT;
 150
 151        task = get_proc_task(dentry->d_inode);
 152        if (task) {
 153                files = get_files_struct(task);
 154                put_task_struct(task);
 155        }
 156
 157        if (files) {
 158                int fd = proc_fd(dentry->d_inode);
 159                struct file *fd_file;
 160
 161                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 162                fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 163                if (fd_file) {
 164                        *path = fd_file->f_path;
 165                        path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
 166                        ret = 0;
 167                }
 168                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 169                put_files_struct(files);
 170        }
 171
 172        return ret;
 173}
 174
 175static struct dentry *
 176proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 177                    struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 178{
 179        struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 180        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 181        struct proc_inode *ei;
 182        struct inode *inode;
 183
 184        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, S_IFLNK);
 185        if (!inode)
 186                goto out;
 187
 188        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 189        ei->fd = fd;
 190
 191        inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
 192        inode->i_size = 64;
 193
 194        ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
 195
 196        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 197        d_add(dentry, inode);
 198
 199        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 200        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 201                error = NULL;
 202 out:
 203        return error;
 204}
 205
 206static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
 207                                           struct dentry *dentry,
 208                                           instantiate_t instantiate)
 209{
 210        struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
 211        struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 212        unsigned fd = name_to_int(dentry);
 213
 214        if (!task)
 215                goto out_no_task;
 216        if (fd == ~0U)
 217                goto out;
 218
 219        result = instantiate(dir, dentry, task, (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
 220out:
 221        put_task_struct(task);
 222out_no_task:
 223        return result;
 224}
 225
 226static int proc_readfd_common(struct file * filp, void * dirent,
 227                              filldir_t filldir, instantiate_t instantiate)
 228{
 229        struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
 230        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 231        struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode);
 232        struct files_struct *files;
 233        unsigned int fd, ino;
 234        int retval;
 235
 236        retval = -ENOENT;
 237        if (!p)
 238                goto out_no_task;
 239        retval = 0;
 240
 241        fd = filp->f_pos;
 242        switch (fd) {
 243                case 0:
 244                        if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, 0, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
 245                                goto out;
 246                        filp->f_pos++;
 247                case 1:
 248                        ino = parent_ino(dentry);
 249                        if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, 1, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
 250                                goto out;
 251                        filp->f_pos++;
 252                default:
 253                        files = get_files_struct(p);
 254                        if (!files)
 255                                goto out;
 256                        rcu_read_lock();
 257                        for (fd = filp->f_pos - 2;
 258                             fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
 259                             fd++, filp->f_pos++) {
 260                                char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
 261                                int len;
 262                                int rv;
 263
 264                                if (!fcheck_files(files, fd))
 265                                        continue;
 266                                rcu_read_unlock();
 267
 268                                len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", fd);
 269                                rv = proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
 270                                                     name, len, instantiate, p,
 271                                                     (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
 272                                if (rv < 0)
 273                                        goto out_fd_loop;
 274                                rcu_read_lock();
 275                        }
 276                        rcu_read_unlock();
 277out_fd_loop:
 278                        put_files_struct(files);
 279        }
 280out:
 281        put_task_struct(p);
 282out_no_task:
 283        return retval;
 284}
 285
 286static int proc_readfd(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
 287{
 288        return proc_readfd_common(filp, dirent, filldir, proc_fd_instantiate);
 289}
 290
 291const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
 292        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 293        .readdir        = proc_readfd,
 294        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 295};
 296
 297static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 298                                    unsigned int flags)
 299{
 300        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
 301}
 302
 303/*
 304 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
 305 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
 306 */
 307int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 308{
 309        int rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
 310        if (rv == 0)
 311                return 0;
 312        if (task_tgid(current) == proc_pid(inode))
 313                rv = 0;
 314        return rv;
 315}
 316
 317const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
 318        .lookup         = proc_lookupfd,
 319        .permission     = proc_fd_permission,
 320        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 321};
 322
 323static struct dentry *
 324proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 325                        struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 326{
 327        struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 328        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 329        struct proc_inode *ei;
 330        struct inode *inode;
 331
 332        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUSR);
 333        if (!inode)
 334                goto out;
 335
 336        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 337        ei->fd = fd;
 338
 339        inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
 340
 341        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 342        d_add(dentry, inode);
 343
 344        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 345        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 346                error = NULL;
 347 out:
 348        return error;
 349}
 350
 351static struct dentry *
 352proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 353{
 354        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 355}
 356
 357static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
 358{
 359        return proc_readfd_common(filp, dirent, filldir,
 360                                  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 361}
 362
 363const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
 364        .lookup         = proc_lookupfdinfo,
 365        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 366};
 367
 368const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
 369        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 370        .readdir        = proc_readfdinfo,
 371        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 372};
 373