linux/include/linux/nsproxy.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_NSPROXY_H
   2#define _LINUX_NSPROXY_H
   3
   4#include <linux/spinlock.h>
   5#include <linux/sched.h>
   6
   7struct mnt_namespace;
   8struct uts_namespace;
   9struct ipc_namespace;
  10struct pid_namespace;
  11struct fs_struct;
  12
  13/*
  14 * A structure to contain pointers to all per-process
  15 * namespaces - fs (mount), uts, network, sysvipc, etc.
  16 *
  17 * 'count' is the number of tasks holding a reference.
  18 * The count for each namespace, then, will be the number
  19 * of nsproxies pointing to it, not the number of tasks.
  20 *
  21 * The nsproxy is shared by tasks which share all namespaces.
  22 * As soon as a single namespace is cloned or unshared, the
  23 * nsproxy is copied.
  24 */
  25struct nsproxy {
  26        atomic_t count;
  27        struct uts_namespace *uts_ns;
  28        struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
  29        struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns;
  30        struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
  31        struct net           *net_ns;
  32};
  33extern struct nsproxy init_nsproxy;
  34
  35/*
  36 * the namespaces access rules are:
  37 *
  38 *  1. only current task is allowed to change tsk->nsproxy pointer or
  39 *     any pointer on the nsproxy itself.  Current must hold the task_lock
  40 *     when changing tsk->nsproxy.
  41 *
  42 *  2. when accessing (i.e. reading) current task's namespaces - no
  43 *     precautions should be taken - just dereference the pointers
  44 *
  45 *  3. the access to other task namespaces is performed like this
  46 *     task_lock(task);
  47 *     nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
  48 *     if (nsproxy != NULL) {
  49 *             / *
  50 *               * work with the namespaces here
  51 *               * e.g. get the reference on one of them
  52 *               * /
  53 *     } / *
  54 *         * NULL task->nsproxy means that this task is
  55 *         * almost dead (zombie)
  56 *         * /
  57 *     task_unlock(task);
  58 *
  59 */
  60
  61int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk);
  62void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *tsk);
  63void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *tsk, struct nsproxy *new);
  64void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns);
  65int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long, struct nsproxy **,
  66        struct cred *, struct fs_struct *);
  67int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void);
  68
  69static inline void put_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
  70{
  71        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ns->count)) {
  72                free_nsproxy(ns);
  73        }
  74}
  75
  76static inline void get_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
  77{
  78        atomic_inc(&ns->count);
  79}
  80
  81#endif
  82