linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.c
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   1/*
   2 * Digital Beep Input Interface for HD-audio codec
   3 *
   4 * Author: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
   5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions Inc
   6 *
   7 *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 *  (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/input.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25#include <linux/export.h>
  26#include <sound/core.h>
  27#include "hda_beep.h"
  28#include "hda_local.h"
  29
  30enum {
  31        DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP = 46875,        /* 46.875 Hz */
  32        DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN = 93750,         /* 93.750 Hz */
  33        DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX = 12000000,      /* 12 KHz */
  34};
  35
  36/* generate or stop tone */
  37static void generate_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int tone)
  38{
  39        struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
  40
  41        if (tone && !beep->playing) {
  42                snd_hda_power_up(codec);
  43                if (beep->power_hook)
  44                        beep->power_hook(beep, true);
  45                beep->playing = 1;
  46        }
  47        snd_hda_codec_write(codec, beep->nid, 0,
  48                            AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, tone);
  49        if (!tone && beep->playing) {
  50                beep->playing = 0;
  51                if (beep->power_hook)
  52                        beep->power_hook(beep, false);
  53                snd_hda_power_down(codec);
  54        }
  55}
  56
  57static void snd_hda_generate_beep(struct work_struct *work)
  58{
  59        struct hda_beep *beep =
  60                container_of(work, struct hda_beep, beep_work);
  61
  62        if (beep->enabled)
  63                generate_tone(beep, beep->tone);
  64}
  65
  66/* (non-standard) Linear beep tone calculation for IDT/STAC codecs 
  67 *
  68 * The tone frequency of beep generator on IDT/STAC codecs is
  69 * defined from the 8bit tone parameter, in Hz,
  70 *    freq = 48000 * (257 - tone) / 1024
  71 * that is from 12kHz to 93.75Hz in steps of 46.875 Hz
  72 */
  73static int beep_linear_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
  74{
  75        if (hz <= 0)
  76                return 0;
  77        hz *= 1000; /* fixed point */
  78        hz = hz - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN
  79                + DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP / 2; /* round to nearest step */
  80        if (hz < 0)
  81                hz = 0; /* turn off PC beep*/
  82        else if (hz >= (DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN))
  83                hz = 1; /* max frequency */
  84        else {
  85                hz /= DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP;
  86                hz = 255 - hz;
  87        }
  88        return hz;
  89}
  90
  91/* HD-audio standard beep tone parameter calculation
  92 *
  93 * The tone frequency in Hz is calculated as
  94 *   freq = 48000 / (tone * 4)
  95 * from 47Hz to 12kHz
  96 */
  97static int beep_standard_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
  98{
  99        if (hz <= 0)
 100                return 0; /* disabled */
 101        hz = 12000 / hz;
 102        if (hz > 0xff)
 103                return 0xff;
 104        if (hz <= 0)
 105                return 1;
 106        return hz;
 107}
 108
 109static int snd_hda_beep_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
 110                                unsigned int code, int hz)
 111{
 112        struct hda_beep *beep = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 113
 114        switch (code) {
 115        case SND_BELL:
 116                if (hz)
 117                        hz = 1000;
 118                /* fallthru */
 119        case SND_TONE:
 120                if (beep->linear_tone)
 121                        beep->tone = beep_linear_tone(beep, hz);
 122                else
 123                        beep->tone = beep_standard_tone(beep, hz);
 124                break;
 125        default:
 126                return -1;
 127        }
 128
 129        /* schedule beep event */
 130        schedule_work(&beep->beep_work);
 131        return 0;
 132}
 133
 134static void turn_off_beep(struct hda_beep *beep)
 135{
 136        cancel_work_sync(&beep->beep_work);
 137        if (beep->playing) {
 138                /* turn off beep */
 139                generate_tone(beep, 0);
 140        }
 141}
 142
 143static void snd_hda_do_detach(struct hda_beep *beep)
 144{
 145        if (beep->registered)
 146                input_unregister_device(beep->dev);
 147        else
 148                input_free_device(beep->dev);
 149        beep->dev = NULL;
 150        turn_off_beep(beep);
 151}
 152
 153static int snd_hda_do_attach(struct hda_beep *beep)
 154{
 155        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 156        struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
 157
 158        input_dev = input_allocate_device();
 159        if (!input_dev)
 160                return -ENOMEM;
 161
 162        /* setup digital beep device */
 163        input_dev->name = "HDA Digital PCBeep";
 164        input_dev->phys = beep->phys;
 165        input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
 166        input_dev->dev.parent = &codec->card->card_dev;
 167
 168        input_dev->id.vendor = codec->core.vendor_id >> 16;
 169        input_dev->id.product = codec->core.vendor_id & 0xffff;
 170        input_dev->id.version = 0x01;
 171
 172        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
 173        input_dev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) | BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
 174        input_dev->event = snd_hda_beep_event;
 175        input_set_drvdata(input_dev, beep);
 176
 177        beep->dev = input_dev;
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181/**
 182 * snd_hda_enable_beep_device - Turn on/off beep sound
 183 * @codec: the HDA codec
 184 * @enable: flag to turn on/off
 185 */
 186int snd_hda_enable_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int enable)
 187{
 188        struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
 189        if (!beep)
 190                return 0;
 191        enable = !!enable;
 192        if (beep->enabled != enable) {
 193                beep->enabled = enable;
 194                if (!enable)
 195                        turn_off_beep(beep);
 196                return 1;
 197        }
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enable_beep_device);
 201
 202/**
 203 * snd_hda_attach_beep_device - Attach a beep input device
 204 * @codec: the HDA codec
 205 * @nid: beep NID
 206 *
 207 * Attach a beep object to the given widget.  If beep hint is turned off
 208 * explicitly or beep_mode of the codec is turned off, this doesn't nothing.
 209 *
 210 * The attached beep device has to be registered via
 211 * snd_hda_register_beep_device() and released via snd_hda_detach_beep_device()
 212 * appropriately.
 213 *
 214 * Currently, only one beep device is allowed to each codec.
 215 */
 216int snd_hda_attach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int nid)
 217{
 218        struct hda_beep *beep;
 219        int err;
 220
 221        if (!snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "beep"))
 222                return 0; /* disabled explicitly by hints */
 223        if (codec->beep_mode == HDA_BEEP_MODE_OFF)
 224                return 0; /* disabled by module option */
 225
 226        beep = kzalloc(sizeof(*beep), GFP_KERNEL);
 227        if (beep == NULL)
 228                return -ENOMEM;
 229        snprintf(beep->phys, sizeof(beep->phys),
 230                "card%d/codec#%d/beep0", codec->card->number, codec->addr);
 231        /* enable linear scale */
 232        snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0,
 233                AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 0x01);
 234
 235        beep->nid = nid;
 236        beep->codec = codec;
 237        codec->beep = beep;
 238
 239        INIT_WORK(&beep->beep_work, &snd_hda_generate_beep);
 240        mutex_init(&beep->mutex);
 241
 242        err = snd_hda_do_attach(beep);
 243        if (err < 0) {
 244                kfree(beep);
 245                codec->beep = NULL;
 246                return err;
 247        }
 248
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_attach_beep_device);
 252
 253/**
 254 * snd_hda_detach_beep_device - Detach the beep device
 255 * @codec: the HDA codec
 256 */
 257void snd_hda_detach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
 258{
 259        struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
 260        if (beep) {
 261                if (beep->dev)
 262                        snd_hda_do_detach(beep);
 263                codec->beep = NULL;
 264                kfree(beep);
 265        }
 266}
 267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_detach_beep_device);
 268
 269/**
 270 * snd_hda_register_beep_device - Register the beep device
 271 * @codec: the HDA codec
 272 */
 273int snd_hda_register_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
 274{
 275        struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
 276        int err;
 277
 278        if (!beep || !beep->dev)
 279                return 0;
 280
 281        err = input_register_device(beep->dev);
 282        if (err < 0) {
 283                codec_err(codec, "hda_beep: unable to register input device\n");
 284                input_free_device(beep->dev);
 285                codec->beep = NULL;
 286                kfree(beep);
 287                return err;
 288        }
 289        beep->registered = true;
 290        return 0;
 291}
 292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_register_beep_device);
 293
 294static bool ctl_has_mute(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
 295{
 296        struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 297        return query_amp_caps(codec, get_amp_nid(kcontrol),
 298                              get_amp_direction(kcontrol)) & AC_AMPCAP_MUTE;
 299}
 300
 301/* get/put callbacks for beep mute mixer switches */
 302
 303/**
 304 * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep - Get callback for beep controls
 305 * @kcontrol: ctl element
 306 * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
 307 */
 308int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 309                                      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 310{
 311        struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 312        struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
 313        if (beep && (!beep->enabled || !ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))) {
 314                ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 315                        ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = beep->enabled;
 316                return 0;
 317        }
 318        return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol);
 319}
 320EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep);
 321
 322/**
 323 * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep - Put callback for beep controls
 324 * @kcontrol: ctl element
 325 * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
 326 */
 327int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 328                                      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 329{
 330        struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 331        struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
 332        if (beep) {
 333                u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
 334                int enable = 0;
 335                long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
 336                if (chs & 1) {
 337                        enable |= *valp;
 338                        valp++;
 339                }
 340                if (chs & 2)
 341                        enable |= *valp;
 342                snd_hda_enable_beep_device(codec, enable);
 343        }
 344        if (!ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))
 345                return 0;
 346        return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol);
 347}
 348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep);
 349