linux/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
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   1/*
   2 * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
   3 *
   4 * PCM driver
   5 *
   6 * Author:      Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
   7 * Created:     Jan 01, 2011
   8 * Copyright:   (C) Torsten Schenk
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 */
  15
  16#include "pcm.h"
  17#include "chip.h"
  18#include "comm.h"
  19#include "control.h"
  20
  21enum {
  22        OUT_N_CHANNELS = 6, IN_N_CHANNELS = 4
  23};
  24
  25/* keep next two synced with
  26 * FW_EP_W_MAX_PACKET_SIZE[] and RATES_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
  27 * and CONTROL_RATE_XXX in control.h */
  28static const int rates_in_packet_size[] = { 228, 228, 420, 420, 404, 404 };
  29static const int rates_out_packet_size[] = { 228, 228, 420, 420, 604, 604 };
  30static const int rates[] = { 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
  31static const int rates_alsaid[] = {
  32        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  33        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000,
  34        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 };
  35
  36enum { /* settings for pcm */
  37        OUT_EP = 6, IN_EP = 2, MAX_BUFSIZE = 128 * 1024
  38};
  39
  40enum { /* pcm streaming states */
  41        STREAM_DISABLED, /* no pcm streaming */
  42        STREAM_STARTING, /* pcm streaming requested, waiting to become ready */
  43        STREAM_RUNNING, /* pcm streaming running */
  44        STREAM_STOPPING
  45};
  46
  47static const struct snd_pcm_hardware pcm_hw = {
  48        .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  49                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  50                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  51                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  52                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
  53
  54        .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
  55
  56        .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
  57                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
  58                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
  59                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
  60                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 |
  61                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
  62
  63        .rate_min = 44100,
  64        .rate_max = 192000,
  65        .channels_min = 1,
  66        .channels_max = 0, /* set in pcm_open, depending on capture/playback */
  67        .buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUFSIZE,
  68        .period_bytes_min = PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB * (PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - 4),
  69        .period_bytes_max = MAX_BUFSIZE,
  70        .periods_min = 2,
  71        .periods_max = 1024
  72};
  73
  74static int usb6fire_pcm_set_rate(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
  75{
  76        int ret;
  77        struct control_runtime *ctrl_rt = rt->chip->control;
  78
  79        ctrl_rt->usb_streaming = false;
  80        ret = ctrl_rt->update_streaming(ctrl_rt);
  81        if (ret < 0) {
  82                dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev,
  83                        "error stopping streaming while setting samplerate %d.\n",
  84                        rates[rt->rate]);
  85                return ret;
  86        }
  87
  88        ret = ctrl_rt->set_rate(ctrl_rt, rt->rate);
  89        if (ret < 0) {
  90                dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev,
  91                        "error setting samplerate %d.\n",
  92                        rates[rt->rate]);
  93                return ret;
  94        }
  95
  96        ret = ctrl_rt->set_channels(ctrl_rt, OUT_N_CHANNELS, IN_N_CHANNELS,
  97                        false, false);
  98        if (ret < 0) {
  99                dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev,
 100                        "error initializing channels while setting samplerate %d.\n",
 101                        rates[rt->rate]);
 102                return ret;
 103        }
 104
 105        ctrl_rt->usb_streaming = true;
 106        ret = ctrl_rt->update_streaming(ctrl_rt);
 107        if (ret < 0) {
 108                dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev,
 109                        "error starting streaming while setting samplerate %d.\n",
 110                        rates[rt->rate]);
 111                return ret;
 112        }
 113
 114        rt->in_n_analog = IN_N_CHANNELS;
 115        rt->out_n_analog = OUT_N_CHANNELS;
 116        rt->in_packet_size = rates_in_packet_size[rt->rate];
 117        rt->out_packet_size = rates_out_packet_size[rt->rate];
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121static struct pcm_substream *usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(
 122                struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 123{
 124        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 125
 126        if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 127                return &rt->playback;
 128        else if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 129                return &rt->capture;
 130        dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev, "error getting pcm substream slot.\n");
 131        return NULL;
 132}
 133
 134/* call with stream_mutex locked */
 135static void usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 136{
 137        int i;
 138        struct control_runtime *ctrl_rt = rt->chip->control;
 139
 140        if (rt->stream_state != STREAM_DISABLED) {
 141
 142                rt->stream_state = STREAM_STOPPING;
 143
 144                for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 145                        usb_kill_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i].instance);
 146                        usb_kill_urb(&rt->out_urbs[i].instance);
 147                }
 148                ctrl_rt->usb_streaming = false;
 149                ctrl_rt->update_streaming(ctrl_rt);
 150                rt->stream_state = STREAM_DISABLED;
 151        }
 152}
 153
 154/* call with stream_mutex locked */
 155static int usb6fire_pcm_stream_start(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 156{
 157        int ret;
 158        int i;
 159        int k;
 160        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *packet;
 161
 162        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_DISABLED) {
 163                /* submit our in urbs */
 164                rt->stream_wait_cond = false;
 165                rt->stream_state = STREAM_STARTING;
 166                for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 167                        for (k = 0; k < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; k++) {
 168                                packet = &rt->in_urbs[i].packets[k];
 169                                packet->offset = k * rt->in_packet_size;
 170                                packet->length = rt->in_packet_size;
 171                                packet->actual_length = 0;
 172                                packet->status = 0;
 173                        }
 174                        ret = usb_submit_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i].instance,
 175                                        GFP_ATOMIC);
 176                        if (ret) {
 177                                usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(rt);
 178                                return ret;
 179                        }
 180                }
 181
 182                /* wait for first out urb to return (sent in in urb handler) */
 183                wait_event_timeout(rt->stream_wait_queue, rt->stream_wait_cond,
 184                                HZ);
 185                if (rt->stream_wait_cond)
 186                        rt->stream_state = STREAM_RUNNING;
 187                else {
 188                        usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(rt);
 189                        return -EIO;
 190                }
 191        }
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195/* call with substream locked */
 196static void usb6fire_pcm_capture(struct pcm_substream *sub, struct pcm_urb *urb)
 197{
 198        int i;
 199        int frame;
 200        int frame_count;
 201        unsigned int total_length = 0;
 202        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub->instance);
 203        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = sub->instance->runtime;
 204        u32 *src = NULL;
 205        u32 *dest = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + sub->dma_off
 206                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 207        u32 *dest_end = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + alsa_rt->buffer_size
 208                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 209        int bytes_per_frame = alsa_rt->channels << 2;
 210
 211        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++) {
 212                /* at least 4 header bytes for valid packet.
 213                 * after that: 32 bits per sample for analog channels */
 214                if (urb->packets[i].actual_length > 4)
 215                        frame_count = (urb->packets[i].actual_length - 4)
 216                                        / (rt->in_n_analog << 2);
 217                else
 218                        frame_count = 0;
 219
 220                if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
 221                        src = (u32 *) (urb->buffer + total_length);
 222                else if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
 223                        src = (u32 *) (urb->buffer - 1 + total_length);
 224                else
 225                        return;
 226                src++; /* skip leading 4 bytes of every packet */
 227                total_length += urb->packets[i].length;
 228                for (frame = 0; frame < frame_count; frame++) {
 229                        memcpy(dest, src, bytes_per_frame);
 230                        dest += alsa_rt->channels;
 231                        src += rt->in_n_analog;
 232                        sub->dma_off++;
 233                        sub->period_off++;
 234                        if (dest == dest_end) {
 235                                sub->dma_off = 0;
 236                                dest = (u32 *) alsa_rt->dma_area;
 237                        }
 238                }
 239        }
 240}
 241
 242/* call with substream locked */
 243static void usb6fire_pcm_playback(struct pcm_substream *sub,
 244                struct pcm_urb *urb)
 245{
 246        int i;
 247        int frame;
 248        int frame_count;
 249        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub->instance);
 250        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = sub->instance->runtime;
 251        u32 *src = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + sub->dma_off
 252                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 253        u32 *src_end = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + alsa_rt->buffer_size
 254                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 255        u32 *dest;
 256        int bytes_per_frame = alsa_rt->channels << 2;
 257
 258        if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
 259                dest = (u32 *) (urb->buffer - 1);
 260        else if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
 261                dest = (u32 *) (urb->buffer);
 262        else {
 263                dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev, "Unknown sample format.");
 264                return;
 265        }
 266
 267        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++) {
 268                /* at least 4 header bytes for valid packet.
 269                 * after that: 32 bits per sample for analog channels */
 270                if (urb->packets[i].length > 4)
 271                        frame_count = (urb->packets[i].length - 4)
 272                                        / (rt->out_n_analog << 2);
 273                else
 274                        frame_count = 0;
 275                dest++; /* skip leading 4 bytes of every frame */
 276                for (frame = 0; frame < frame_count; frame++) {
 277                        memcpy(dest, src, bytes_per_frame);
 278                        src += alsa_rt->channels;
 279                        dest += rt->out_n_analog;
 280                        sub->dma_off++;
 281                        sub->period_off++;
 282                        if (src == src_end) {
 283                                src = (u32 *) alsa_rt->dma_area;
 284                                sub->dma_off = 0;
 285                        }
 286                }
 287        }
 288}
 289
 290static void usb6fire_pcm_in_urb_handler(struct urb *usb_urb)
 291{
 292        struct pcm_urb *in_urb = usb_urb->context;
 293        struct pcm_urb *out_urb = in_urb->peer;
 294        struct pcm_runtime *rt = in_urb->chip->pcm;
 295        struct pcm_substream *sub;
 296        unsigned long flags;
 297        int total_length = 0;
 298        int frame_count;
 299        int frame;
 300        int channel;
 301        int i;
 302        u8 *dest;
 303
 304        if (usb_urb->status || rt->panic || rt->stream_state == STREAM_STOPPING)
 305                return;
 306        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++)
 307                if (in_urb->packets[i].status) {
 308                        rt->panic = true;
 309                        return;
 310                }
 311
 312        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_DISABLED) {
 313                dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev,
 314                        "internal error: stream disabled in in-urb handler.\n");
 315                return;
 316        }
 317
 318        /* receive our capture data */
 319        sub = &rt->capture;
 320        spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 321        if (sub->active) {
 322                usb6fire_pcm_capture(sub, in_urb);
 323                if (sub->period_off >= sub->instance->runtime->period_size) {
 324                        sub->period_off %= sub->instance->runtime->period_size;
 325                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 326                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub->instance);
 327                } else
 328                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 329        } else
 330                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 331
 332        /* setup out urb structure */
 333        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++) {
 334                out_urb->packets[i].offset = total_length;
 335                out_urb->packets[i].length = (in_urb->packets[i].actual_length
 336                                - 4) / (rt->in_n_analog << 2)
 337                                * (rt->out_n_analog << 2) + 4;
 338                out_urb->packets[i].status = 0;
 339                total_length += out_urb->packets[i].length;
 340        }
 341        memset(out_urb->buffer, 0, total_length);
 342
 343        /* now send our playback data (if a free out urb was found) */
 344        sub = &rt->playback;
 345        spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 346        if (sub->active) {
 347                usb6fire_pcm_playback(sub, out_urb);
 348                if (sub->period_off >= sub->instance->runtime->period_size) {
 349                        sub->period_off %= sub->instance->runtime->period_size;
 350                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 351                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub->instance);
 352                } else
 353                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 354        } else
 355                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 356
 357        /* setup the 4th byte of each sample (0x40 for analog channels) */
 358        dest = out_urb->buffer;
 359        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++)
 360                if (out_urb->packets[i].length >= 4) {
 361                        frame_count = (out_urb->packets[i].length - 4)
 362                                        / (rt->out_n_analog << 2);
 363                        *(dest++) = 0xaa;
 364                        *(dest++) = 0xaa;
 365                        *(dest++) = frame_count;
 366                        *(dest++) = 0x00;
 367                        for (frame = 0; frame < frame_count; frame++)
 368                                for (channel = 0;
 369                                                channel < rt->out_n_analog;
 370                                                channel++) {
 371                                        dest += 3; /* skip sample data */
 372                                        *(dest++) = 0x40;
 373                                }
 374                }
 375        usb_submit_urb(&out_urb->instance, GFP_ATOMIC);
 376        usb_submit_urb(&in_urb->instance, GFP_ATOMIC);
 377}
 378
 379static void usb6fire_pcm_out_urb_handler(struct urb *usb_urb)
 380{
 381        struct pcm_urb *urb = usb_urb->context;
 382        struct pcm_runtime *rt = urb->chip->pcm;
 383
 384        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_STARTING) {
 385                rt->stream_wait_cond = true;
 386                wake_up(&rt->stream_wait_queue);
 387        }
 388}
 389
 390static int usb6fire_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 391{
 392        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 393        struct pcm_substream *sub = NULL;
 394        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = alsa_sub->runtime;
 395
 396        if (rt->panic)
 397                return -EPIPE;
 398
 399        mutex_lock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 400        alsa_rt->hw = pcm_hw;
 401
 402        if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 403                if (rt->rate < ARRAY_SIZE(rates))
 404                        alsa_rt->hw.rates = rates_alsaid[rt->rate];
 405                alsa_rt->hw.channels_max = OUT_N_CHANNELS;
 406                sub = &rt->playback;
 407        } else if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 408                if (rt->rate < ARRAY_SIZE(rates))
 409                        alsa_rt->hw.rates = rates_alsaid[rt->rate];
 410                alsa_rt->hw.channels_max = IN_N_CHANNELS;
 411                sub = &rt->capture;
 412        }
 413
 414        if (!sub) {
 415                mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 416                dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev, "invalid stream type.\n");
 417                return -EINVAL;
 418        }
 419
 420        sub->instance = alsa_sub;
 421        sub->active = false;
 422        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 423        return 0;
 424}
 425
 426static int usb6fire_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 427{
 428        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 429        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 430        unsigned long flags;
 431
 432        if (rt->panic)
 433                return 0;
 434
 435        mutex_lock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 436        if (sub) {
 437                /* deactivate substream */
 438                spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 439                sub->instance = NULL;
 440                sub->active = false;
 441                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 442
 443                /* all substreams closed? if so, stop streaming */
 444                if (!rt->playback.instance && !rt->capture.instance) {
 445                        usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(rt);
 446                        rt->rate = ARRAY_SIZE(rates);
 447                }
 448        }
 449        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 450        return 0;
 451}
 452
 453static int usb6fire_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub,
 454                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 455{
 456        return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(alsa_sub,
 457                                                params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 458}
 459
 460static int usb6fire_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 461{
 462        return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(alsa_sub);
 463}
 464
 465static int usb6fire_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 466{
 467        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 468        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 469        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = alsa_sub->runtime;
 470        int ret;
 471
 472        if (rt->panic)
 473                return -EPIPE;
 474        if (!sub)
 475                return -ENODEV;
 476
 477        mutex_lock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 478        sub->dma_off = 0;
 479        sub->period_off = 0;
 480
 481        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_DISABLED) {
 482                for (rt->rate = 0; rt->rate < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); rt->rate++)
 483                        if (alsa_rt->rate == rates[rt->rate])
 484                                break;
 485                if (rt->rate == ARRAY_SIZE(rates)) {
 486                        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 487                        dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev,
 488                                "invalid rate %d in prepare.\n",
 489                                alsa_rt->rate);
 490                        return -EINVAL;
 491                }
 492
 493                ret = usb6fire_pcm_set_rate(rt);
 494                if (ret) {
 495                        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 496                        return ret;
 497                }
 498                ret = usb6fire_pcm_stream_start(rt);
 499                if (ret) {
 500                        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 501                        dev_err(&rt->chip->dev->dev,
 502                                "could not start pcm stream.\n");
 503                        return ret;
 504                }
 505        }
 506        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 507        return 0;
 508}
 509
 510static int usb6fire_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub, int cmd)
 511{
 512        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 513        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 514        unsigned long flags;
 515
 516        if (rt->panic)
 517                return -EPIPE;
 518        if (!sub)
 519                return -ENODEV;
 520
 521        switch (cmd) {
 522        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 523        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 524                spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 525                sub->active = true;
 526                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 527                return 0;
 528
 529        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 530        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 531                spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 532                sub->active = false;
 533                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 534                return 0;
 535
 536        default:
 537                return -EINVAL;
 538        }
 539}
 540
 541static snd_pcm_uframes_t usb6fire_pcm_pointer(
 542                struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 543{
 544        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 545        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 546        unsigned long flags;
 547        snd_pcm_uframes_t ret;
 548
 549        if (rt->panic || !sub)
 550                return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
 551
 552        spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 553        ret = sub->dma_off;
 554        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 555        return ret;
 556}
 557
 558static const struct snd_pcm_ops pcm_ops = {
 559        .open = usb6fire_pcm_open,
 560        .close = usb6fire_pcm_close,
 561        .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 562        .hw_params = usb6fire_pcm_hw_params,
 563        .hw_free = usb6fire_pcm_hw_free,
 564        .prepare = usb6fire_pcm_prepare,
 565        .trigger = usb6fire_pcm_trigger,
 566        .pointer = usb6fire_pcm_pointer,
 567        .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
 568        .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
 569};
 570
 571static void usb6fire_pcm_init_urb(struct pcm_urb *urb,
 572                                  struct sfire_chip *chip, bool in, int ep,
 573                                  void (*handler)(struct urb *))
 574{
 575        urb->chip = chip;
 576        usb_init_urb(&urb->instance);
 577        urb->instance.transfer_buffer = urb->buffer;
 578        urb->instance.transfer_buffer_length =
 579                        PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB * PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
 580        urb->instance.dev = chip->dev;
 581        urb->instance.pipe = in ? usb_rcvisocpipe(chip->dev, ep)
 582                        : usb_sndisocpipe(chip->dev, ep);
 583        urb->instance.interval = 1;
 584        urb->instance.complete = handler;
 585        urb->instance.context = urb;
 586        urb->instance.number_of_packets = PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB;
 587}
 588
 589static int usb6fire_pcm_buffers_init(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 590{
 591        int i;
 592
 593        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 594                rt->out_urbs[i].buffer = kzalloc(PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB
 595                                * PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 596                if (!rt->out_urbs[i].buffer)
 597                        return -ENOMEM;
 598                rt->in_urbs[i].buffer = kzalloc(PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB
 599                                * PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 600                if (!rt->in_urbs[i].buffer)
 601                        return -ENOMEM;
 602        }
 603        return 0;
 604}
 605
 606static void usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 607{
 608        int i;
 609
 610        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 611                kfree(rt->out_urbs[i].buffer);
 612                kfree(rt->in_urbs[i].buffer);
 613        }
 614}
 615
 616int usb6fire_pcm_init(struct sfire_chip *chip)
 617{
 618        int i;
 619        int ret;
 620        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 621        struct pcm_runtime *rt =
 622                        kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcm_runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
 623
 624        if (!rt)
 625                return -ENOMEM;
 626
 627        ret = usb6fire_pcm_buffers_init(rt);
 628        if (ret) {
 629                usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 630                kfree(rt);
 631                return ret;
 632        }
 633
 634        rt->chip = chip;
 635        rt->stream_state = STREAM_DISABLED;
 636        rt->rate = ARRAY_SIZE(rates);
 637        init_waitqueue_head(&rt->stream_wait_queue);
 638        mutex_init(&rt->stream_mutex);
 639
 640        spin_lock_init(&rt->playback.lock);
 641        spin_lock_init(&rt->capture.lock);
 642
 643        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 644                usb6fire_pcm_init_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i], chip, true, IN_EP,
 645                                usb6fire_pcm_in_urb_handler);
 646                usb6fire_pcm_init_urb(&rt->out_urbs[i], chip, false, OUT_EP,
 647                                usb6fire_pcm_out_urb_handler);
 648
 649                rt->in_urbs[i].peer = &rt->out_urbs[i];
 650                rt->out_urbs[i].peer = &rt->in_urbs[i];
 651        }
 652
 653        ret = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "DMX6FireUSB", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 654        if (ret < 0) {
 655                usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 656                kfree(rt);
 657                dev_err(&chip->dev->dev, "cannot create pcm instance.\n");
 658                return ret;
 659        }
 660
 661        pcm->private_data = rt;
 662        strcpy(pcm->name, "DMX 6Fire USB");
 663        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &pcm_ops);
 664        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &pcm_ops);
 665
 666        if (ret) {
 667                usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 668                kfree(rt);
 669                dev_err(&chip->dev->dev,
 670                        "error preallocating pcm buffers.\n");
 671                return ret;
 672        }
 673        rt->instance = pcm;
 674
 675        chip->pcm = rt;
 676        return 0;
 677}
 678
 679void usb6fire_pcm_abort(struct sfire_chip *chip)
 680{
 681        struct pcm_runtime *rt = chip->pcm;
 682        int i;
 683
 684        if (rt) {
 685                rt->panic = true;
 686
 687                if (rt->playback.instance)
 688                        snd_pcm_stop_xrun(rt->playback.instance);
 689
 690                if (rt->capture.instance)
 691                        snd_pcm_stop_xrun(rt->capture.instance);
 692
 693                for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 694                        usb_poison_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i].instance);
 695                        usb_poison_urb(&rt->out_urbs[i].instance);
 696                }
 697
 698        }
 699}
 700
 701void usb6fire_pcm_destroy(struct sfire_chip *chip)
 702{
 703        struct pcm_runtime *rt = chip->pcm;
 704
 705        usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 706        kfree(rt);
 707        chip->pcm = NULL;
 708}
 709