linux/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c
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   1/*
   2 * Process creation support for Hexagon
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
   8 * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  18 * 02110-1301, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/types.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/tick.h>
  25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  28
  29/*
  30 * Program thread launch.  Often defined as a macro in processor.h,
  31 * but we're shooting for a small footprint and it's not an inner-loop
  32 * performance-critical operation.
  33 *
  34 * The Hexagon ABI specifies that R28 is zero'ed before program launch,
  35 * so that gets automatically done here.  If we ever stop doing that here,
  36 * we'll probably want to define the ELF_PLAT_INIT macro.
  37 */
  38void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
  39{
  40        /* Set to run with user-mode data segmentation */
  41        set_fs(USER_DS);
  42        /* We want to zero all data-containing registers. Is this overkill? */
  43        memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
  44        /* We might want to also zero all Processor registers here */
  45        pt_set_usermode(regs);
  46        pt_set_elr(regs, pc);
  47        pt_set_rte_sp(regs, sp);
  48}
  49
  50/*
  51 *  Spin, or better still, do a hardware or VM wait instruction
  52 *  If hardware or VM offer wait termination even though interrupts
  53 *  are disabled.
  54 */
  55void arch_cpu_idle(void)
  56{
  57        __vmwait();
  58        /*  interrupts wake us up, but irqs are still disabled */
  59        local_irq_enable();
  60}
  61
  62/*
  63 *  Return saved PC of a blocked thread
  64 */
  65unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
  66{
  67        return 0;
  68}
  69
  70/*
  71 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
  72 */
  73int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
  74                unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
  75{
  76        struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
  77        struct hexagon_switch_stack *ss;
  78        struct pt_regs *childregs;
  79        asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
  80
  81        childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (((unsigned long) ti + THREAD_SIZE) -
  82                                        sizeof(*childregs));
  83
  84        ti->regs = childregs;
  85
  86        /*
  87         * Establish kernel stack pointer and initial PC for new thread
  88         * Note that unlike the usual situation, we do not copy the
  89         * parent's callee-saved here; those are in pt_regs and whatever
  90         * we leave here will be overridden on return to userland.
  91         */
  92        ss = (struct hexagon_switch_stack *) ((unsigned long) childregs -
  93                                                    sizeof(*ss));
  94        ss->lr = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
  95        p->thread.switch_sp = ss;
  96        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
  97                memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  98                /* r24 <- fn, r25 <- arg */
  99                ss->r24 = usp;
 100                ss->r25 = arg;
 101                pt_set_kmode(childregs);
 102                return 0;
 103        }
 104        memcpy(childregs, current_pt_regs(), sizeof(*childregs));
 105        ss->r2524 = 0;
 106
 107        if (usp)
 108                pt_set_rte_sp(childregs, usp);
 109
 110        /* Child sees zero return value */
 111        childregs->r00 = 0;
 112
 113        /*
 114         * The clone syscall has the C signature:
 115         * int [r0] clone(int flags [r0],
 116         *           void *child_frame [r1],
 117         *           void *parent_tid [r2],
 118         *           void *child_tid [r3],
 119         *           void *thread_control_block [r4]);
 120         * ugp is used to provide TLS support.
 121         */
 122        if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
 123                childregs->ugp = childregs->r04;
 124
 125        /*
 126         * Parent sees new pid -- not necessary, not even possible at
 127         * this point in the fork process
 128         * Might also want to set things like ti->addr_limit
 129         */
 130
 131        return 0;
 132}
 133
 134/*
 135 * Release any architecture-specific resources locked by thread
 136 */
 137void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
 138{
 139}
 140
 141/*
 142 * Free any architecture-specific thread data structures, etc.
 143 */
 144void exit_thread(void)
 145{
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Some archs flush debug and FPU info here
 150 */
 151void flush_thread(void)
 152{
 153}
 154
 155/*
 156 * The "wait channel" terminology is archaic, but what we want
 157 * is an identification of the point at which the scheduler
 158 * was invoked by a blocked thread.
 159 */
 160unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 161{
 162        unsigned long fp, pc;
 163        unsigned long stack_page;
 164        int count = 0;
 165        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 166                return 0;
 167
 168        stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
 169        fp = ((struct hexagon_switch_stack *)p->thread.switch_sp)->fp;
 170        do {
 171                if (fp < (stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_info)) ||
 172                        fp >= (THREAD_SIZE - 8 + stack_page))
 173                        return 0;
 174                pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
 175                if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
 176                        return pc;
 177                fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
 178        } while (count++ < 16);
 179
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182
 183/*
 184 * Required placeholder.
 185 */
 186int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
 187{
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191
 192/*
 193 * Called on the exit path of event entry; see vm_entry.S
 194 *
 195 * Interrupts will already be disabled.
 196 *
 197 * Returns 0 if there's no need to re-check for more work.
 198 */
 199
 200int do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 thread_info_flags)
 201{
 202        if (!(thread_info_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK)) {
 203                return 0;
 204        }  /* shortcut -- no work to be done */
 205
 206        local_irq_enable();
 207
 208        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) {
 209                schedule();
 210                return 1;
 211        }
 212
 213        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
 214                do_signal(regs);
 215                return 1;
 216        }
 217
 218        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
 219                clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
 220                tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 221                return 1;
 222        }
 223
 224        /* Should not even reach here */
 225        panic("%s: bad thread_info flags 0x%08x\n", __func__,
 226                thread_info_flags);
 227}
 228