linux/arch/mips/kernel/signal.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   7 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000  Ralf Baechle
   8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/cache.h>
  11#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/personality.h>
  15#include <linux/smp.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/signal.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/wait.h>
  20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/compiler.h>
  23#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  25#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  26
  27#include <asm/abi.h>
  28#include <asm/asm.h>
  29#include <linux/bitops.h>
  30#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  31#include <asm/fpu.h>
  32#include <asm/sim.h>
  33#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  34#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
  35#include <asm/war.h>
  36#include <asm/vdso.h>
  37#include <asm/dsp.h>
  38#include <asm/inst.h>
  39
  40#include "signal-common.h"
  41
  42static int (*save_fp_context)(struct sigcontext __user *sc);
  43static int (*restore_fp_context)(struct sigcontext __user *sc);
  44
  45extern asmlinkage int _save_fp_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc);
  46extern asmlinkage int _restore_fp_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc);
  47
  48extern asmlinkage int fpu_emulator_save_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc);
  49extern asmlinkage int fpu_emulator_restore_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc);
  50
  51struct sigframe {
  52        u32 sf_ass[4];          /* argument save space for o32 */
  53        u32 sf_pad[2];          /* Was: signal trampoline */
  54        struct sigcontext sf_sc;
  55        sigset_t sf_mask;
  56};
  57
  58struct rt_sigframe {
  59        u32 rs_ass[4];          /* argument save space for o32 */
  60        u32 rs_pad[2];          /* Was: signal trampoline */
  61        struct siginfo rs_info;
  62        struct ucontext rs_uc;
  63};
  64
  65/*
  66 * Helper routines
  67 */
  68static int protected_save_fp_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
  69{
  70        int err;
  71        while (1) {
  72                lock_fpu_owner();
  73                own_fpu_inatomic(1);
  74                err = save_fp_context(sc); /* this might fail */
  75                unlock_fpu_owner();
  76                if (likely(!err))
  77                        break;
  78                /* touch the sigcontext and try again */
  79                err = __put_user(0, &sc->sc_fpregs[0]) |
  80                        __put_user(0, &sc->sc_fpregs[31]) |
  81                        __put_user(0, &sc->sc_fpc_csr);
  82                if (err)
  83                        break;  /* really bad sigcontext */
  84        }
  85        return err;
  86}
  87
  88static int protected_restore_fp_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
  89{
  90        int err, tmp __maybe_unused;
  91        while (1) {
  92                lock_fpu_owner();
  93                own_fpu_inatomic(0);
  94                err = restore_fp_context(sc); /* this might fail */
  95                unlock_fpu_owner();
  96                if (likely(!err))
  97                        break;
  98                /* touch the sigcontext and try again */
  99                err = __get_user(tmp, &sc->sc_fpregs[0]) |
 100                        __get_user(tmp, &sc->sc_fpregs[31]) |
 101                        __get_user(tmp, &sc->sc_fpc_csr);
 102                if (err)
 103                        break;  /* really bad sigcontext */
 104        }
 105        return err;
 106}
 107
 108int setup_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 109{
 110        int err = 0;
 111        int i;
 112        unsigned int used_math;
 113
 114        err |= __put_user(regs->cp0_epc, &sc->sc_pc);
 115
 116        err |= __put_user(0, &sc->sc_regs[0]);
 117        for (i = 1; i < 32; i++)
 118                err |= __put_user(regs->regs[i], &sc->sc_regs[i]);
 119
 120#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
 121        err |= __put_user(regs->acx, &sc->sc_acx);
 122#endif
 123        err |= __put_user(regs->hi, &sc->sc_mdhi);
 124        err |= __put_user(regs->lo, &sc->sc_mdlo);
 125        if (cpu_has_dsp) {
 126                err |= __put_user(mfhi1(), &sc->sc_hi1);
 127                err |= __put_user(mflo1(), &sc->sc_lo1);
 128                err |= __put_user(mfhi2(), &sc->sc_hi2);
 129                err |= __put_user(mflo2(), &sc->sc_lo2);
 130                err |= __put_user(mfhi3(), &sc->sc_hi3);
 131                err |= __put_user(mflo3(), &sc->sc_lo3);
 132                err |= __put_user(rddsp(DSP_MASK), &sc->sc_dsp);
 133        }
 134
 135        used_math = !!used_math();
 136        err |= __put_user(used_math, &sc->sc_used_math);
 137
 138        if (used_math) {
 139                /*
 140                 * Save FPU state to signal context. Signal handler
 141                 * will "inherit" current FPU state.
 142                 */
 143                err |= protected_save_fp_context(sc);
 144        }
 145        return err;
 146}
 147
 148int fpcsr_pending(unsigned int __user *fpcsr)
 149{
 150        int err, sig = 0;
 151        unsigned int csr, enabled;
 152
 153        err = __get_user(csr, fpcsr);
 154        enabled = FPU_CSR_UNI_X | ((csr & FPU_CSR_ALL_E) << 5);
 155        /*
 156         * If the signal handler set some FPU exceptions, clear it and
 157         * send SIGFPE.
 158         */
 159        if (csr & enabled) {
 160                csr &= ~enabled;
 161                err |= __put_user(csr, fpcsr);
 162                sig = SIGFPE;
 163        }
 164        return err ?: sig;
 165}
 166
 167static int
 168check_and_restore_fp_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 169{
 170        int err, sig;
 171
 172        err = sig = fpcsr_pending(&sc->sc_fpc_csr);
 173        if (err > 0)
 174                err = 0;
 175        err |= protected_restore_fp_context(sc);
 176        return err ?: sig;
 177}
 178
 179int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 180{
 181        unsigned int used_math;
 182        unsigned long treg;
 183        int err = 0;
 184        int i;
 185
 186        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 187        current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 188
 189        err |= __get_user(regs->cp0_epc, &sc->sc_pc);
 190
 191#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
 192        err |= __get_user(regs->acx, &sc->sc_acx);
 193#endif
 194        err |= __get_user(regs->hi, &sc->sc_mdhi);
 195        err |= __get_user(regs->lo, &sc->sc_mdlo);
 196        if (cpu_has_dsp) {
 197                err |= __get_user(treg, &sc->sc_hi1); mthi1(treg);
 198                err |= __get_user(treg, &sc->sc_lo1); mtlo1(treg);
 199                err |= __get_user(treg, &sc->sc_hi2); mthi2(treg);
 200                err |= __get_user(treg, &sc->sc_lo2); mtlo2(treg);
 201                err |= __get_user(treg, &sc->sc_hi3); mthi3(treg);
 202                err |= __get_user(treg, &sc->sc_lo3); mtlo3(treg);
 203                err |= __get_user(treg, &sc->sc_dsp); wrdsp(treg, DSP_MASK);
 204        }
 205
 206        for (i = 1; i < 32; i++)
 207                err |= __get_user(regs->regs[i], &sc->sc_regs[i]);
 208
 209        err |= __get_user(used_math, &sc->sc_used_math);
 210        conditional_used_math(used_math);
 211
 212        if (used_math) {
 213                /* restore fpu context if we have used it before */
 214                if (!err)
 215                        err = check_and_restore_fp_context(sc);
 216        } else {
 217                /* signal handler may have used FPU.  Give it up. */
 218                lose_fpu(0);
 219        }
 220
 221        return err;
 222}
 223
 224void __user *get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs,
 225                          size_t frame_size)
 226{
 227        unsigned long sp;
 228
 229        /* Default to using normal stack */
 230        sp = regs->regs[29];
 231
 232        /*
 233         * FPU emulator may have it's own trampoline active just
 234         * above the user stack, 16-bytes before the next lowest
 235         * 16 byte boundary.  Try to avoid trashing it.
 236         */
 237        sp -= 32;
 238
 239        /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
 240        if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) && (sas_ss_flags (sp) == 0))
 241                sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
 242
 243        return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & (ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR ? ~(cpu_icache_line_size()-1) : ALMASK));
 244}
 245
 246/*
 247 * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
 248 */
 249
 250#ifdef CONFIG_TRAD_SIGNALS
 251SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, uset)
 252{
 253        return sys_rt_sigsuspend(uset, sizeof(sigset_t));
 254}
 255#endif
 256
 257#ifdef CONFIG_TRAD_SIGNALS
 258SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
 259        struct sigaction __user *, oact)
 260{
 261        struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
 262        int ret;
 263        int err = 0;
 264
 265        if (act) {
 266                old_sigset_t mask;
 267
 268                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)))
 269                        return -EFAULT;
 270                err |= __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler);
 271                err |= __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
 272                err |= __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask.sig[0]);
 273                if (err)
 274                        return -EFAULT;
 275
 276                siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
 277        }
 278
 279        ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
 280
 281        if (!ret && oact) {
 282                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)))
 283                        return -EFAULT;
 284                err |= __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
 285                err |= __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler);
 286                err |= __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], oact->sa_mask.sig);
 287                err |= __put_user(0, &oact->sa_mask.sig[1]);
 288                err |= __put_user(0, &oact->sa_mask.sig[2]);
 289                err |= __put_user(0, &oact->sa_mask.sig[3]);
 290                if (err)
 291                        return -EFAULT;
 292        }
 293
 294        return ret;
 295}
 296#endif
 297
 298#ifdef CONFIG_TRAD_SIGNALS
 299asmlinkage void sys_sigreturn(nabi_no_regargs struct pt_regs regs)
 300{
 301        struct sigframe __user *frame;
 302        sigset_t blocked;
 303        int sig;
 304
 305        frame = (struct sigframe __user *) regs.regs[29];
 306        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 307                goto badframe;
 308        if (__copy_from_user(&blocked, &frame->sf_mask, sizeof(blocked)))
 309                goto badframe;
 310
 311        set_current_blocked(&blocked);
 312
 313        sig = restore_sigcontext(&regs, &frame->sf_sc);
 314        if (sig < 0)
 315                goto badframe;
 316        else if (sig)
 317                force_sig(sig, current);
 318
 319        /*
 320         * Don't let your children do this ...
 321         */
 322        __asm__ __volatile__(
 323                "move\t$29, %0\n\t"
 324                "j\tsyscall_exit"
 325                :/* no outputs */
 326                :"r" (&regs));
 327        /* Unreached */
 328
 329badframe:
 330        force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
 331}
 332#endif /* CONFIG_TRAD_SIGNALS */
 333
 334asmlinkage void sys_rt_sigreturn(nabi_no_regargs struct pt_regs regs)
 335{
 336        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 337        sigset_t set;
 338        int sig;
 339
 340        frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *) regs.regs[29];
 341        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 342                goto badframe;
 343        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->rs_uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 344                goto badframe;
 345
 346        set_current_blocked(&set);
 347
 348        sig = restore_sigcontext(&regs, &frame->rs_uc.uc_mcontext);
 349        if (sig < 0)
 350                goto badframe;
 351        else if (sig)
 352                force_sig(sig, current);
 353
 354        if (restore_altstack(&frame->rs_uc.uc_stack))
 355                goto badframe;
 356
 357        /*
 358         * Don't let your children do this ...
 359         */
 360        __asm__ __volatile__(
 361                "move\t$29, %0\n\t"
 362                "j\tsyscall_exit"
 363                :/* no outputs */
 364                :"r" (&regs));
 365        /* Unreached */
 366
 367badframe:
 368        force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
 369}
 370
 371#ifdef CONFIG_TRAD_SIGNALS
 372static int setup_frame(void *sig_return, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 373                       struct pt_regs *regs, int signr, sigset_t *set)
 374{
 375        struct sigframe __user *frame;
 376        int err = 0;
 377
 378        frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
 379        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof (*frame)))
 380                goto give_sigsegv;
 381
 382        err |= setup_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sf_sc);
 383        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->sf_mask, set, sizeof(*set));
 384        if (err)
 385                goto give_sigsegv;
 386
 387        /*
 388         * Arguments to signal handler:
 389         *
 390         *   a0 = signal number
 391         *   a1 = 0 (should be cause)
 392         *   a2 = pointer to struct sigcontext
 393         *
 394         * $25 and c0_epc point to the signal handler, $29 points to the
 395         * struct sigframe.
 396         */
 397        regs->regs[ 4] = signr;
 398        regs->regs[ 5] = 0;
 399        regs->regs[ 6] = (unsigned long) &frame->sf_sc;
 400        regs->regs[29] = (unsigned long) frame;
 401        regs->regs[31] = (unsigned long) sig_return;
 402        regs->cp0_epc = regs->regs[25] = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
 403
 404        DEBUGP("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=0x%p pc=0x%lx ra=0x%lx\n",
 405               current->comm, current->pid,
 406               frame, regs->cp0_epc, regs->regs[31]);
 407        return 0;
 408
 409give_sigsegv:
 410        force_sigsegv(signr, current);
 411        return -EFAULT;
 412}
 413#endif
 414
 415static int setup_rt_frame(void *sig_return, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 416                          struct pt_regs *regs, int signr, sigset_t *set,
 417                          siginfo_t *info)
 418{
 419        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 420        int err = 0;
 421
 422        frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
 423        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof (*frame)))
 424                goto give_sigsegv;
 425
 426        /* Create siginfo.  */
 427        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->rs_info, info);
 428
 429        /* Create the ucontext.  */
 430        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->rs_uc.uc_flags);
 431        err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->rs_uc.uc_link);
 432        err |= __save_altstack(&frame->rs_uc.uc_stack, regs->regs[29]);
 433        err |= setup_sigcontext(regs, &frame->rs_uc.uc_mcontext);
 434        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->rs_uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 435
 436        if (err)
 437                goto give_sigsegv;
 438
 439        /*
 440         * Arguments to signal handler:
 441         *
 442         *   a0 = signal number
 443         *   a1 = 0 (should be cause)
 444         *   a2 = pointer to ucontext
 445         *
 446         * $25 and c0_epc point to the signal handler, $29 points to
 447         * the struct rt_sigframe.
 448         */
 449        regs->regs[ 4] = signr;
 450        regs->regs[ 5] = (unsigned long) &frame->rs_info;
 451        regs->regs[ 6] = (unsigned long) &frame->rs_uc;
 452        regs->regs[29] = (unsigned long) frame;
 453        regs->regs[31] = (unsigned long) sig_return;
 454        regs->cp0_epc = regs->regs[25] = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
 455
 456        DEBUGP("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=0x%p pc=0x%lx ra=0x%lx\n",
 457               current->comm, current->pid,
 458               frame, regs->cp0_epc, regs->regs[31]);
 459
 460        return 0;
 461
 462give_sigsegv:
 463        force_sigsegv(signr, current);
 464        return -EFAULT;
 465}
 466
 467struct mips_abi mips_abi = {
 468#ifdef CONFIG_TRAD_SIGNALS
 469        .setup_frame    = setup_frame,
 470        .signal_return_offset = offsetof(struct mips_vdso, signal_trampoline),
 471#endif
 472        .setup_rt_frame = setup_rt_frame,
 473        .rt_signal_return_offset =
 474                offsetof(struct mips_vdso, rt_signal_trampoline),
 475        .restart        = __NR_restart_syscall
 476};
 477
 478static void handle_signal(unsigned long sig, siginfo_t *info,
 479        struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs)
 480{
 481        sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
 482        int ret;
 483        struct mips_abi *abi = current->thread.abi;
 484#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
 485        void *vdso;
 486        unsigned int tmp = (unsigned int)current->mm->context.vdso;
 487
 488        set_isa16_mode(tmp);
 489        vdso = (void *)tmp;
 490#else
 491        void *vdso = current->mm->context.vdso;
 492#endif
 493
 494        if (regs->regs[0]) {
 495                switch(regs->regs[2]) {
 496                case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 497                case ERESTARTNOHAND:
 498                        regs->regs[2] = EINTR;
 499                        break;
 500                case ERESTARTSYS:
 501                        if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
 502                                regs->regs[2] = EINTR;
 503                                break;
 504                        }
 505                /* fallthrough */
 506                case ERESTARTNOINTR:
 507                        regs->regs[7] = regs->regs[26];
 508                        regs->regs[2] = regs->regs[0];
 509                        regs->cp0_epc -= 4;
 510                }
 511
 512                regs->regs[0] = 0;              /* Don't deal with this again.  */
 513        }
 514
 515        if (sig_uses_siginfo(ka))
 516                ret = abi->setup_rt_frame(vdso + abi->rt_signal_return_offset,
 517                                          ka, regs, sig, oldset, info);
 518        else
 519                ret = abi->setup_frame(vdso + abi->signal_return_offset,
 520                                       ka, regs, sig, oldset);
 521
 522        if (ret)
 523                return;
 524
 525        signal_delivered(sig, info, ka, regs, 0);
 526}
 527
 528static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 529{
 530        struct k_sigaction ka;
 531        siginfo_t info;
 532        int signr;
 533
 534        signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
 535        if (signr > 0) {
 536                /* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
 537                handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, regs);
 538                return;
 539        }
 540
 541        if (regs->regs[0]) {
 542                switch (regs->regs[2]) {
 543                case ERESTARTNOHAND:
 544                case ERESTARTSYS:
 545                case ERESTARTNOINTR:
 546                        regs->regs[2] = regs->regs[0];
 547                        regs->regs[7] = regs->regs[26];
 548                        regs->cp0_epc -= 4;
 549                        break;
 550
 551                case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 552                        regs->regs[2] = current->thread.abi->restart;
 553                        regs->regs[7] = regs->regs[26];
 554                        regs->cp0_epc -= 4;
 555                        break;
 556                }
 557                regs->regs[0] = 0;      /* Don't deal with this again.  */
 558        }
 559
 560        /*
 561         * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
 562         * back
 563         */
 564        restore_saved_sigmask();
 565}
 566
 567/*
 568 * notification of userspace execution resumption
 569 * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
 570 */
 571asmlinkage void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused,
 572        __u32 thread_info_flags)
 573{
 574        local_irq_enable();
 575
 576        /* deal with pending signal delivery */
 577        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
 578                do_signal(regs);
 579
 580        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
 581                clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
 582                tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 583        }
 584}
 585
 586#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 587static int smp_save_fp_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 588{
 589        return raw_cpu_has_fpu
 590               ? _save_fp_context(sc)
 591               : fpu_emulator_save_context(sc);
 592}
 593
 594static int smp_restore_fp_context(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 595{
 596        return raw_cpu_has_fpu
 597               ? _restore_fp_context(sc)
 598               : fpu_emulator_restore_context(sc);
 599}
 600#endif
 601
 602static int signal_setup(void)
 603{
 604#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 605        /* For now just do the cpu_has_fpu check when the functions are invoked */
 606        save_fp_context = smp_save_fp_context;
 607        restore_fp_context = smp_restore_fp_context;
 608#else
 609        if (cpu_has_fpu) {
 610                save_fp_context = _save_fp_context;
 611                restore_fp_context = _restore_fp_context;
 612        } else {
 613                save_fp_context = fpu_emulator_save_context;
 614                restore_fp_context = fpu_emulator_restore_context;
 615        }
 616#endif
 617
 618        return 0;
 619}
 620
 621arch_initcall(signal_setup);
 622