linux/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c
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   1/*
   2 * AMD NUMA support.
   3 * Discover the memory map and associated nodes.
   4 *
   5 * This version reads it directly from the AMD northbridge.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
   8 */
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/string.h>
  12#include <linux/nodemask.h>
  13#include <linux/memblock.h>
  14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15
  16#include <asm/io.h>
  17#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  18#include <linux/acpi.h>
  19#include <asm/types.h>
  20#include <asm/mmzone.h>
  21#include <asm/proto.h>
  22#include <asm/e820.h>
  23#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  24#include <asm/numa.h>
  25#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  26#include <asm/apic.h>
  27#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
  28
  29static unsigned char __initdata nodeids[8];
  30
  31static __init int find_northbridge(void)
  32{
  33        int num;
  34
  35        for (num = 0; num < 32; num++) {
  36                u32 header;
  37
  38                header = read_pci_config(0, num, 0, 0x00);
  39                if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1100<<16)) &&
  40                        header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1200<<16)) &&
  41                        header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1300<<16)))
  42                        continue;
  43
  44                header = read_pci_config(0, num, 1, 0x00);
  45                if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1101<<16)) &&
  46                        header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1201<<16)) &&
  47                        header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1301<<16)))
  48                        continue;
  49                return num;
  50        }
  51
  52        return -ENOENT;
  53}
  54
  55static __init void early_get_boot_cpu_id(void)
  56{
  57        /*
  58         * need to get the APIC ID of the BSP so can use that to
  59         * create apicid_to_node in amd_scan_nodes()
  60         */
  61#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE
  62        /*
  63         * get boot-time SMP configuration:
  64         */
  65        if (smp_found_config)
  66                early_get_smp_config();
  67#endif
  68}
  69
  70int __init amd_numa_init(void)
  71{
  72        u64 start = PFN_PHYS(0);
  73        u64 end = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
  74        unsigned numnodes;
  75        u64 prevbase;
  76        int i, j, nb;
  77        u32 nodeid, reg;
  78        unsigned int bits, cores, apicid_base;
  79
  80        if (!early_pci_allowed())
  81                return -EINVAL;
  82
  83        nb = find_northbridge();
  84        if (nb < 0)
  85                return nb;
  86
  87        pr_info("Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge %d\n", nb);
  88
  89        reg = read_pci_config(0, nb, 0, 0x60);
  90        numnodes = ((reg >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
  91        if (numnodes <= 1)
  92                return -ENOENT;
  93
  94        pr_info("Number of physical nodes %d\n", numnodes);
  95
  96        prevbase = 0;
  97        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  98                u64 base, limit;
  99
 100                base = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x40 + i*8);
 101                limit = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x44 + i*8);
 102
 103                nodeids[i] = nodeid = limit & 7;
 104                if ((base & 3) == 0) {
 105                        if (i < numnodes)
 106                                pr_info("Skipping disabled node %d\n", i);
 107                        continue;
 108                }
 109                if (nodeid >= numnodes) {
 110                        pr_info("Ignoring excess node %d (%Lx:%Lx)\n", nodeid,
 111                                base, limit);
 112                        continue;
 113                }
 114
 115                if (!limit) {
 116                        pr_info("Skipping node entry %d (base %Lx)\n",
 117                                i, base);
 118                        continue;
 119                }
 120                if ((base >> 8) & 3 || (limit >> 8) & 3) {
 121                        pr_err("Node %d using interleaving mode %Lx/%Lx\n",
 122                               nodeid, (base >> 8) & 3, (limit >> 8) & 3);
 123                        return -EINVAL;
 124                }
 125                if (node_isset(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed)) {
 126                        pr_info("Node %d already present, skipping\n",
 127                                nodeid);
 128                        continue;
 129                }
 130
 131                limit >>= 16;
 132                limit++;
 133                limit <<= 24;
 134
 135                if (limit > end)
 136                        limit = end;
 137                if (limit <= base)
 138                        continue;
 139
 140                base >>= 16;
 141                base <<= 24;
 142
 143                if (base < start)
 144                        base = start;
 145                if (limit > end)
 146                        limit = end;
 147                if (limit == base) {
 148                        pr_err("Empty node %d\n", nodeid);
 149                        continue;
 150                }
 151                if (limit < base) {
 152                        pr_err("Node %d bogus settings %Lx-%Lx.\n",
 153                               nodeid, base, limit);
 154                        continue;
 155                }
 156
 157                /* Could sort here, but pun for now. Should not happen anyroads. */
 158                if (prevbase > base) {
 159                        pr_err("Node map not sorted %Lx,%Lx\n",
 160                               prevbase, base);
 161                        return -EINVAL;
 162                }
 163
 164                pr_info("Node %d MemBase %016Lx Limit %016Lx\n",
 165                        nodeid, base, limit);
 166
 167                prevbase = base;
 168                numa_add_memblk(nodeid, base, limit);
 169                node_set(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed);
 170        }
 171
 172        if (!nodes_weight(numa_nodes_parsed))
 173                return -ENOENT;
 174
 175        /*
 176         * We seem to have valid NUMA configuration.  Map apicids to nodes
 177         * using the coreid bits from early_identify_cpu.
 178         */
 179        bits = boot_cpu_data.x86_coreid_bits;
 180        cores = 1 << bits;
 181        apicid_base = 0;
 182
 183        /* get the APIC ID of the BSP early for systems with apicid lifting */
 184        early_get_boot_cpu_id();
 185        if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid > 0) {
 186                pr_info("BSP APIC ID: %02x\n", boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
 187                apicid_base = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
 188        }
 189
 190        for_each_node_mask(i, numa_nodes_parsed)
 191                for (j = apicid_base; j < cores + apicid_base; j++)
 192                        set_apicid_to_node((i << bits) + j, i);
 193
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196