linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
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   1/*
   2 * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
   6 *
   7 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 *    (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18 *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  19 *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20 */
  21
  22#include "af9033_priv.h"
  23
  24/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
  25#define MAX_XFER_SIZE  64
  26
  27struct af9033_state {
  28        struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
  29        struct dvb_frontend fe;
  30        struct af9033_config cfg;
  31
  32        u32 bandwidth_hz;
  33        bool ts_mode_parallel;
  34        bool ts_mode_serial;
  35
  36        u32 ber;
  37        u32 ucb;
  38        unsigned long last_stat_check;
  39};
  40
  41/* write multiple registers */
  42static int af9033_wr_regs(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, const u8 *val,
  43                int len)
  44{
  45        int ret;
  46        u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
  47        struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
  48                {
  49                        .addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
  50                        .flags = 0,
  51                        .len = 3 + len,
  52                        .buf = buf,
  53                }
  54        };
  55
  56        if (3 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
  57                dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev,
  58                         "%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
  59                         KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
  60                return -EINVAL;
  61        }
  62
  63        buf[0] = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
  64        buf[1] = (reg >>  8) & 0xff;
  65        buf[2] = (reg >>  0) & 0xff;
  66        memcpy(&buf[3], val, len);
  67
  68        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 1);
  69        if (ret == 1) {
  70                ret = 0;
  71        } else {
  72                dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%06x " \
  73                                "len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
  74                ret = -EREMOTEIO;
  75        }
  76
  77        return ret;
  78}
  79
  80/* read multiple registers */
  81static int af9033_rd_regs(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val, int len)
  82{
  83        int ret;
  84        u8 buf[3] = { (reg >> 16) & 0xff, (reg >> 8) & 0xff,
  85                        (reg >> 0) & 0xff };
  86        struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
  87                {
  88                        .addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
  89                        .flags = 0,
  90                        .len = sizeof(buf),
  91                        .buf = buf
  92                }, {
  93                        .addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
  94                        .flags = I2C_M_RD,
  95                        .len = len,
  96                        .buf = val
  97                }
  98        };
  99
 100        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
 101        if (ret == 2) {
 102                ret = 0;
 103        } else {
 104                dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%06x " \
 105                                "len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
 106                ret = -EREMOTEIO;
 107        }
 108
 109        return ret;
 110}
 111
 112
 113/* write single register */
 114static int af9033_wr_reg(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 val)
 115{
 116        return af9033_wr_regs(state, reg, &val, 1);
 117}
 118
 119/* read single register */
 120static int af9033_rd_reg(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val)
 121{
 122        return af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, val, 1);
 123}
 124
 125/* write single register with mask */
 126static int af9033_wr_reg_mask(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 val,
 127                u8 mask)
 128{
 129        int ret;
 130        u8 tmp;
 131
 132        /* no need for read if whole reg is written */
 133        if (mask != 0xff) {
 134                ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 135                if (ret)
 136                        return ret;
 137
 138                val &= mask;
 139                tmp &= ~mask;
 140                val |= tmp;
 141        }
 142
 143        return af9033_wr_regs(state, reg, &val, 1);
 144}
 145
 146/* read single register with mask */
 147static int af9033_rd_reg_mask(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val,
 148                u8 mask)
 149{
 150        int ret, i;
 151        u8 tmp;
 152
 153        ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 154        if (ret)
 155                return ret;
 156
 157        tmp &= mask;
 158
 159        /* find position of the first bit */
 160        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 161                if ((mask >> i) & 0x01)
 162                        break;
 163        }
 164        *val = tmp >> i;
 165
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169/* write reg val table using reg addr auto increment */
 170static int af9033_wr_reg_val_tab(struct af9033_state *state,
 171                const struct reg_val *tab, int tab_len)
 172{
 173        int ret, i, j;
 174        u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
 175
 176        if (tab_len > sizeof(buf)) {
 177                dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev,
 178                         "%s: i2c wr len=%d is too big!\n",
 179                         KBUILD_MODNAME, tab_len);
 180                return -EINVAL;
 181        }
 182
 183        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: tab_len=%d\n", __func__, tab_len);
 184
 185        for (i = 0, j = 0; i < tab_len; i++) {
 186                buf[j] = tab[i].val;
 187
 188                if (i == tab_len - 1 || tab[i].reg != tab[i + 1].reg - 1) {
 189                        ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, tab[i].reg - j, buf, j + 1);
 190                        if (ret < 0)
 191                                goto err;
 192
 193                        j = 0;
 194                } else {
 195                        j++;
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        return 0;
 200
 201err:
 202        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 203
 204        return ret;
 205}
 206
 207static u32 af9033_div(struct af9033_state *state, u32 a, u32 b, u32 x)
 208{
 209        u32 r = 0, c = 0, i;
 210
 211        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: a=%d b=%d x=%d\n", __func__, a, b, x);
 212
 213        if (a > b) {
 214                c = a / b;
 215                a = a - c * b;
 216        }
 217
 218        for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
 219                if (a >= b) {
 220                        r += 1;
 221                        a -= b;
 222                }
 223                a <<= 1;
 224                r <<= 1;
 225        }
 226        r = (c << (u32)x) + r;
 227
 228        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: a=%d b=%d x=%d r=%d r=%x\n",
 229                        __func__, a, b, x, r, r);
 230
 231        return r;
 232}
 233
 234static void af9033_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 235{
 236        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 237
 238        kfree(state);
 239}
 240
 241static int af9033_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 242{
 243        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 244        int ret, i, len;
 245        const struct reg_val *init;
 246        u8 buf[4];
 247        u32 adc_cw, clock_cw;
 248        struct reg_val_mask tab[] = {
 249                { 0x80fb24, 0x00, 0x08 },
 250                { 0x80004c, 0x00, 0xff },
 251                { 0x00f641, state->cfg.tuner, 0xff },
 252                { 0x80f5ca, 0x01, 0x01 },
 253                { 0x80f715, 0x01, 0x01 },
 254                { 0x00f41f, 0x04, 0x04 },
 255                { 0x00f41a, 0x01, 0x01 },
 256                { 0x80f731, 0x00, 0x01 },
 257                { 0x00d91e, 0x00, 0x01 },
 258                { 0x00d919, 0x00, 0x01 },
 259                { 0x80f732, 0x00, 0x01 },
 260                { 0x00d91f, 0x00, 0x01 },
 261                { 0x00d91a, 0x00, 0x01 },
 262                { 0x80f730, 0x00, 0x01 },
 263                { 0x80f778, 0x00, 0xff },
 264                { 0x80f73c, 0x01, 0x01 },
 265                { 0x80f776, 0x00, 0x01 },
 266                { 0x00d8fd, 0x01, 0xff },
 267                { 0x00d830, 0x01, 0xff },
 268                { 0x00d831, 0x00, 0xff },
 269                { 0x00d832, 0x00, 0xff },
 270                { 0x80f985, state->ts_mode_serial, 0x01 },
 271                { 0x80f986, state->ts_mode_parallel, 0x01 },
 272                { 0x00d827, 0x00, 0xff },
 273                { 0x00d829, 0x00, 0xff },
 274                { 0x800045, state->cfg.adc_multiplier, 0xff },
 275        };
 276
 277        /* program clock control */
 278        clock_cw = af9033_div(state, state->cfg.clock, 1000000ul, 19ul);
 279        buf[0] = (clock_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
 280        buf[1] = (clock_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
 281        buf[2] = (clock_cw >> 16) & 0xff;
 282        buf[3] = (clock_cw >> 24) & 0xff;
 283
 284        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: clock=%d clock_cw=%08x\n",
 285                        __func__, state->cfg.clock, clock_cw);
 286
 287        ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800025, buf, 4);
 288        if (ret < 0)
 289                goto err;
 290
 291        /* program ADC control */
 292        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clock_adc_lut); i++) {
 293                if (clock_adc_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock)
 294                        break;
 295        }
 296
 297        adc_cw = af9033_div(state, clock_adc_lut[i].adc, 1000000ul, 19ul);
 298        buf[0] = (adc_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
 299        buf[1] = (adc_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
 300        buf[2] = (adc_cw >> 16) & 0xff;
 301
 302        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: adc=%d adc_cw=%06x\n",
 303                        __func__, clock_adc_lut[i].adc, adc_cw);
 304
 305        ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x80f1cd, buf, 3);
 306        if (ret < 0)
 307                goto err;
 308
 309        /* program register table */
 310        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tab); i++) {
 311                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, tab[i].reg, tab[i].val,
 312                                tab[i].mask);
 313                if (ret < 0)
 314                        goto err;
 315        }
 316
 317        /* settings for TS interface */
 318        if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_USB) {
 319                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9a5, 0x00, 0x01);
 320                if (ret < 0)
 321                        goto err;
 322
 323                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9b5, 0x01, 0x01);
 324                if (ret < 0)
 325                        goto err;
 326        } else {
 327                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f990, 0x00, 0x01);
 328                if (ret < 0)
 329                        goto err;
 330
 331                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9b5, 0x00, 0x01);
 332                if (ret < 0)
 333                        goto err;
 334        }
 335
 336        /* load OFSM settings */
 337        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: load ofsm settings\n", __func__);
 338        switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
 339        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_38:
 340        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_51:
 341        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_52:
 342                len = ARRAY_SIZE(ofsm_init_it9135_v1);
 343                init = ofsm_init_it9135_v1;
 344                break;
 345        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
 346        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
 347        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
 348                len = ARRAY_SIZE(ofsm_init_it9135_v2);
 349                init = ofsm_init_it9135_v2;
 350                break;
 351        default:
 352                len = ARRAY_SIZE(ofsm_init);
 353                init = ofsm_init;
 354                break;
 355        }
 356
 357        ret = af9033_wr_reg_val_tab(state, init, len);
 358        if (ret < 0)
 359                goto err;
 360
 361        /* load tuner specific settings */
 362        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: load tuner specific settings\n",
 363                        __func__);
 364        switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
 365        case AF9033_TUNER_TUA9001:
 366                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_tua9001);
 367                init = tuner_init_tua9001;
 368                break;
 369        case AF9033_TUNER_FC0011:
 370                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc0011);
 371                init = tuner_init_fc0011;
 372                break;
 373        case AF9033_TUNER_MXL5007T:
 374                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_mxl5007t);
 375                init = tuner_init_mxl5007t;
 376                break;
 377        case AF9033_TUNER_TDA18218:
 378                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_tda18218);
 379                init = tuner_init_tda18218;
 380                break;
 381        case AF9033_TUNER_FC2580:
 382                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc2580);
 383                init = tuner_init_fc2580;
 384                break;
 385        case AF9033_TUNER_FC0012:
 386                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc0012);
 387                init = tuner_init_fc0012;
 388                break;
 389        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_38:
 390                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_38);
 391                init = tuner_init_it9135_38;
 392                break;
 393        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_51:
 394                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_51);
 395                init = tuner_init_it9135_51;
 396                break;
 397        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_52:
 398                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_52);
 399                init = tuner_init_it9135_52;
 400                break;
 401        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
 402                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_60);
 403                init = tuner_init_it9135_60;
 404                break;
 405        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
 406                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_61);
 407                init = tuner_init_it9135_61;
 408                break;
 409        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
 410                len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_62);
 411                init = tuner_init_it9135_62;
 412                break;
 413        default:
 414                dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: unsupported tuner ID=%d\n",
 415                                __func__, state->cfg.tuner);
 416                ret = -ENODEV;
 417                goto err;
 418        }
 419
 420        ret = af9033_wr_reg_val_tab(state, init, len);
 421        if (ret < 0)
 422                goto err;
 423
 424        if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL) {
 425                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d91c, 0x01, 0x01);
 426                if (ret < 0)
 427                        goto err;
 428
 429                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d917, 0x00, 0x01);
 430                if (ret < 0)
 431                        goto err;
 432
 433                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d916, 0x00, 0x01);
 434                if (ret < 0)
 435                        goto err;
 436        }
 437
 438        switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
 439        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
 440        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
 441        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
 442                ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0x01);
 443                if (ret < 0)
 444                        goto err;
 445        }
 446
 447        state->bandwidth_hz = 0; /* force to program all parameters */
 448
 449        return 0;
 450
 451err:
 452        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 453
 454        return ret;
 455}
 456
 457static int af9033_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 458{
 459        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 460        int ret, i;
 461        u8 tmp;
 462
 463        ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004c, 1);
 464        if (ret < 0)
 465                goto err;
 466
 467        ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0);
 468        if (ret < 0)
 469                goto err;
 470
 471        for (i = 100, tmp = 1; i && tmp; i--) {
 472                ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x80004c, &tmp);
 473                if (ret < 0)
 474                        goto err;
 475
 476                usleep_range(200, 10000);
 477        }
 478
 479        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%d\n", __func__, i);
 480
 481        if (i == 0) {
 482                ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 483                goto err;
 484        }
 485
 486        ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80fb24, 0x08, 0x08);
 487        if (ret < 0)
 488                goto err;
 489
 490        /* prevent current leak (?) */
 491        if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL) {
 492                /* enable parallel TS */
 493                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d917, 0x00, 0x01);
 494                if (ret < 0)
 495                        goto err;
 496
 497                ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d916, 0x01, 0x01);
 498                if (ret < 0)
 499                        goto err;
 500        }
 501
 502        return 0;
 503
 504err:
 505        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 506
 507        return ret;
 508}
 509
 510static int af9033_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 511                struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *fesettings)
 512{
 513        /* 800 => 2000 because IT9135 v2 is slow to gain lock */
 514        fesettings->min_delay_ms = 2000;
 515        fesettings->step_size = 0;
 516        fesettings->max_drift = 0;
 517
 518        return 0;
 519}
 520
 521static int af9033_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 522{
 523        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 524        struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 525        int ret, i, spec_inv, sampling_freq;
 526        u8 tmp, buf[3], bandwidth_reg_val;
 527        u32 if_frequency, freq_cw, adc_freq;
 528
 529        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d\n",
 530                        __func__, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
 531
 532        /* check bandwidth */
 533        switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
 534        case 6000000:
 535                bandwidth_reg_val = 0x00;
 536                break;
 537        case 7000000:
 538                bandwidth_reg_val = 0x01;
 539                break;
 540        case 8000000:
 541                bandwidth_reg_val = 0x02;
 542                break;
 543        default:
 544                dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid bandwidth_hz\n",
 545                                __func__);
 546                ret = -EINVAL;
 547                goto err;
 548        }
 549
 550        /* program tuner */
 551        if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
 552                fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
 553
 554        /* program CFOE coefficients */
 555        if (c->bandwidth_hz != state->bandwidth_hz) {
 556                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(coeff_lut); i++) {
 557                        if (coeff_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock &&
 558                                coeff_lut[i].bandwidth_hz == c->bandwidth_hz) {
 559                                break;
 560                        }
 561                }
 562                ret =  af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800001,
 563                                coeff_lut[i].val, sizeof(coeff_lut[i].val));
 564        }
 565
 566        /* program frequency control */
 567        if (c->bandwidth_hz != state->bandwidth_hz) {
 568                spec_inv = state->cfg.spec_inv ? -1 : 1;
 569
 570                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clock_adc_lut); i++) {
 571                        if (clock_adc_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock)
 572                                break;
 573                }
 574                adc_freq = clock_adc_lut[i].adc;
 575
 576                /* get used IF frequency */
 577                if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency)
 578                        fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_frequency);
 579                else
 580                        if_frequency = 0;
 581
 582                sampling_freq = if_frequency;
 583
 584                while (sampling_freq > (adc_freq / 2))
 585                        sampling_freq -= adc_freq;
 586
 587                if (sampling_freq >= 0)
 588                        spec_inv *= -1;
 589                else
 590                        sampling_freq *= -1;
 591
 592                freq_cw = af9033_div(state, sampling_freq, adc_freq, 23ul);
 593
 594                if (spec_inv == -1)
 595                        freq_cw = 0x800000 - freq_cw;
 596
 597                if (state->cfg.adc_multiplier == AF9033_ADC_MULTIPLIER_2X)
 598                        freq_cw /= 2;
 599
 600                buf[0] = (freq_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
 601                buf[1] = (freq_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
 602                buf[2] = (freq_cw >> 16) & 0x7f;
 603
 604                /* FIXME: there seems to be calculation error here... */
 605                if (if_frequency == 0)
 606                        buf[2] = 0;
 607
 608                ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800029, buf, 3);
 609                if (ret < 0)
 610                        goto err;
 611
 612                state->bandwidth_hz = c->bandwidth_hz;
 613        }
 614
 615        ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f904, bandwidth_reg_val, 0x03);
 616        if (ret < 0)
 617                goto err;
 618
 619        ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800040, 0x00);
 620        if (ret < 0)
 621                goto err;
 622
 623        ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800047, 0x00);
 624        if (ret < 0)
 625                goto err;
 626
 627        ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f999, 0x00, 0x01);
 628        if (ret < 0)
 629                goto err;
 630
 631        if (c->frequency <= 230000000)
 632                tmp = 0x00; /* VHF */
 633        else
 634                tmp = 0x01; /* UHF */
 635
 636        ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004b, tmp);
 637        if (ret < 0)
 638                goto err;
 639
 640        ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0x00);
 641        if (ret < 0)
 642                goto err;
 643
 644        return 0;
 645
 646err:
 647        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 648
 649        return ret;
 650}
 651
 652static int af9033_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 653{
 654        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 655        struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 656        int ret;
 657        u8 buf[8];
 658
 659        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
 660
 661        /* read all needed registers */
 662        ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x80f900, buf, sizeof(buf));
 663        if (ret < 0)
 664                goto err;
 665
 666        switch ((buf[0] >> 0) & 3) {
 667        case 0:
 668                c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
 669                break;
 670        case 1:
 671                c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
 672                break;
 673        }
 674
 675        switch ((buf[1] >> 0) & 3) {
 676        case 0:
 677                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
 678                break;
 679        case 1:
 680                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
 681                break;
 682        case 2:
 683                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
 684                break;
 685        case 3:
 686                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
 687                break;
 688        }
 689
 690        switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 7) {
 691        case 0:
 692                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
 693                break;
 694        case 1:
 695                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
 696                break;
 697        case 2:
 698                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
 699                break;
 700        case 3:
 701                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
 702                break;
 703        }
 704
 705        switch ((buf[3] >> 0) & 3) {
 706        case 0:
 707                c->modulation = QPSK;
 708                break;
 709        case 1:
 710                c->modulation = QAM_16;
 711                break;
 712        case 2:
 713                c->modulation = QAM_64;
 714                break;
 715        }
 716
 717        switch ((buf[4] >> 0) & 3) {
 718        case 0:
 719                c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
 720                break;
 721        case 1:
 722                c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
 723                break;
 724        case 2:
 725                c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
 726                break;
 727        }
 728
 729        switch ((buf[6] >> 0) & 7) {
 730        case 0:
 731                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
 732                break;
 733        case 1:
 734                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
 735                break;
 736        case 2:
 737                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
 738                break;
 739        case 3:
 740                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
 741                break;
 742        case 4:
 743                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
 744                break;
 745        case 5:
 746                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_NONE;
 747                break;
 748        }
 749
 750        switch ((buf[7] >> 0) & 7) {
 751        case 0:
 752                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
 753                break;
 754        case 1:
 755                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
 756                break;
 757        case 2:
 758                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
 759                break;
 760        case 3:
 761                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
 762                break;
 763        case 4:
 764                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
 765                break;
 766        case 5:
 767                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_NONE;
 768                break;
 769        }
 770
 771        return 0;
 772
 773err:
 774        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 775
 776        return ret;
 777}
 778
 779static int af9033_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
 780{
 781        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 782        int ret;
 783        u8 tmp;
 784
 785        *status = 0;
 786
 787        /* radio channel status, 0=no result, 1=has signal, 2=no signal */
 788        ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x800047, &tmp);
 789        if (ret < 0)
 790                goto err;
 791
 792        /* has signal */
 793        if (tmp == 0x01)
 794                *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
 795
 796        if (tmp != 0x02) {
 797                /* TPS lock */
 798                ret = af9033_rd_reg_mask(state, 0x80f5a9, &tmp, 0x01);
 799                if (ret < 0)
 800                        goto err;
 801
 802                if (tmp)
 803                        *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
 804                                        FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 805
 806                /* full lock */
 807                ret = af9033_rd_reg_mask(state, 0x80f999, &tmp, 0x01);
 808                if (ret < 0)
 809                        goto err;
 810
 811                if (tmp)
 812                        *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
 813                                        FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC |
 814                                        FE_HAS_LOCK;
 815        }
 816
 817        return 0;
 818
 819err:
 820        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 821
 822        return ret;
 823}
 824
 825static int af9033_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
 826{
 827        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 828        int ret, i, len;
 829        u8 buf[3], tmp;
 830        u32 snr_val;
 831        const struct val_snr *uninitialized_var(snr_lut);
 832
 833        /* read value */
 834        ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x80002c, buf, 3);
 835        if (ret < 0)
 836                goto err;
 837
 838        snr_val = (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 839
 840        /* read current modulation */
 841        ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x80f903, &tmp);
 842        if (ret < 0)
 843                goto err;
 844
 845        switch ((tmp >> 0) & 3) {
 846        case 0:
 847                len = ARRAY_SIZE(qpsk_snr_lut);
 848                snr_lut = qpsk_snr_lut;
 849                break;
 850        case 1:
 851                len = ARRAY_SIZE(qam16_snr_lut);
 852                snr_lut = qam16_snr_lut;
 853                break;
 854        case 2:
 855                len = ARRAY_SIZE(qam64_snr_lut);
 856                snr_lut = qam64_snr_lut;
 857                break;
 858        default:
 859                goto err;
 860        }
 861
 862        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 863                tmp = snr_lut[i].snr;
 864
 865                if (snr_val < snr_lut[i].val)
 866                        break;
 867        }
 868
 869        *snr = tmp * 10; /* dB/10 */
 870
 871        return 0;
 872
 873err:
 874        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 875
 876        return ret;
 877}
 878
 879static int af9033_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
 880{
 881        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 882        int ret;
 883        u8 strength2;
 884
 885        /* read signal strength of 0-100 scale */
 886        ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x800048, &strength2);
 887        if (ret < 0)
 888                goto err;
 889
 890        /* scale value to 0x0000-0xffff */
 891        *strength = strength2 * 0xffff / 100;
 892
 893        return 0;
 894
 895err:
 896        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 897
 898        return ret;
 899}
 900
 901static int af9033_update_ch_stat(struct af9033_state *state)
 902{
 903        int ret = 0;
 904        u32 err_cnt, bit_cnt;
 905        u16 abort_cnt;
 906        u8 buf[7];
 907
 908        /* only update data every half second */
 909        if (time_after(jiffies, state->last_stat_check + msecs_to_jiffies(500))) {
 910                ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x800032, buf, sizeof(buf));
 911                if (ret < 0)
 912                        goto err;
 913                /* in 8 byte packets? */
 914                abort_cnt = (buf[1] << 8) + buf[0];
 915                /* in bits */
 916                err_cnt = (buf[4] << 16) + (buf[3] << 8) + buf[2];
 917                /* in 8 byte packets? always(?) 0x2710 = 10000 */
 918                bit_cnt = (buf[6] << 8) + buf[5];
 919
 920                if (bit_cnt < abort_cnt) {
 921                        abort_cnt = 1000;
 922                        state->ber = 0xffffffff;
 923                } else {
 924                        /* 8 byte packets, that have not been rejected already */
 925                        bit_cnt -= (u32)abort_cnt;
 926                        if (bit_cnt == 0) {
 927                                state->ber = 0xffffffff;
 928                        } else {
 929                                err_cnt -= (u32)abort_cnt * 8 * 8;
 930                                bit_cnt *= 8 * 8;
 931                                state->ber = err_cnt * (0xffffffff / bit_cnt);
 932                        }
 933                }
 934                state->ucb += abort_cnt;
 935                state->last_stat_check = jiffies;
 936        }
 937
 938        return 0;
 939err:
 940        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 941
 942        return ret;
 943}
 944
 945static int af9033_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
 946{
 947        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 948        int ret;
 949
 950        ret = af9033_update_ch_stat(state);
 951        if (ret < 0)
 952                return ret;
 953
 954        *ber = state->ber;
 955
 956        return 0;
 957}
 958
 959static int af9033_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
 960{
 961        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 962        int ret;
 963
 964        ret = af9033_update_ch_stat(state);
 965        if (ret < 0)
 966                return ret;
 967
 968        *ucblocks = state->ucb;
 969
 970        return 0;
 971}
 972
 973static int af9033_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
 974{
 975        struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 976        int ret;
 977
 978        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: enable=%d\n", __func__, enable);
 979
 980        ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00fa04, enable, 0x01);
 981        if (ret < 0)
 982                goto err;
 983
 984        return 0;
 985
 986err:
 987        dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 988
 989        return ret;
 990}
 991
 992static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9033_ops;
 993
 994struct dvb_frontend *af9033_attach(const struct af9033_config *config,
 995                struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
 996{
 997        int ret;
 998        struct af9033_state *state;
 999        u8 buf[8];
1000
1001        dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
1002
1003        /* allocate memory for the internal state */
1004        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct af9033_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1005        if (state == NULL)
1006                goto err;
1007
1008        /* setup the state */
1009        state->i2c = i2c;
1010        memcpy(&state->cfg, config, sizeof(struct af9033_config));
1011
1012        if (state->cfg.clock != 12000000) {
1013                dev_err(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: af9033: unsupported clock=%d, " \
1014                                "only 12000000 Hz is supported currently\n",
1015                                KBUILD_MODNAME, state->cfg.clock);
1016                goto err;
1017        }
1018
1019        /* firmware version */
1020        ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x0083e9, &buf[0], 4);
1021        if (ret < 0)
1022                goto err;
1023
1024        ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x804191, &buf[4], 4);
1025        if (ret < 0)
1026                goto err;
1027
1028        dev_info(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: firmware version: LINK=%d.%d.%d.%d " \
1029                        "OFDM=%d.%d.%d.%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, buf[0], buf[1],
1030                        buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
1031
1032        /* sleep */
1033        switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
1034        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_38:
1035        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_51:
1036        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_52:
1037        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
1038        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
1039        case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
1040                /* IT9135 did not like to sleep at that early */
1041                break;
1042        default:
1043                ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004c, 1);
1044                if (ret < 0)
1045                        goto err;
1046
1047                ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0);
1048                if (ret < 0)
1049                        goto err;
1050        }
1051
1052        /* configure internal TS mode */
1053        switch (state->cfg.ts_mode) {
1054        case AF9033_TS_MODE_PARALLEL:
1055                state->ts_mode_parallel = true;
1056                break;
1057        case AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL:
1058                state->ts_mode_serial = true;
1059                break;
1060        case AF9033_TS_MODE_USB:
1061                /* usb mode for AF9035 */
1062        default:
1063                break;
1064        }
1065
1066        /* create dvb_frontend */
1067        memcpy(&state->fe.ops, &af9033_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1068        state->fe.demodulator_priv = state;
1069
1070        return &state->fe;
1071
1072err:
1073        kfree(state);
1074        return NULL;
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL(af9033_attach);
1077
1078static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9033_ops = {
1079        .delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
1080        .info = {
1081                .name = "Afatech AF9033 (DVB-T)",
1082                .frequency_min = 174000000,
1083                .frequency_max = 862000000,
1084                .frequency_stepsize = 250000,
1085                .frequency_tolerance = 0,
1086                .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
1087                        FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
1088                        FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1089                        FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
1090                        FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
1091                        FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1092                        FE_CAN_QPSK |
1093                        FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
1094                        FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
1095                        FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
1096                        FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
1097                        FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
1098                        FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
1099                        FE_CAN_RECOVER |
1100                        FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
1101        },
1102
1103        .release = af9033_release,
1104
1105        .init = af9033_init,
1106        .sleep = af9033_sleep,
1107
1108        .get_tune_settings = af9033_get_tune_settings,
1109        .set_frontend = af9033_set_frontend,
1110        .get_frontend = af9033_get_frontend,
1111
1112        .read_status = af9033_read_status,
1113        .read_snr = af9033_read_snr,
1114        .read_signal_strength = af9033_read_signal_strength,
1115        .read_ber = af9033_read_ber,
1116        .read_ucblocks = af9033_read_ucblocks,
1117
1118        .i2c_gate_ctrl = af9033_i2c_gate_ctrl,
1119};
1120
1121MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
1122MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Afatech AF9033 DVB-T demodulator driver");
1123MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1124