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13#include <linux/i2c.h>
14#include <linux/rtc.h>
15#include <linux/bcd.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18
19#define DRV_VERSION "0.6"
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28#define RS5C372_REG_SECS 0
29#define RS5C372_REG_MINS 1
30#define RS5C372_REG_HOURS 2
31#define RS5C372_REG_WDAY 3
32#define RS5C372_REG_DAY 4
33#define RS5C372_REG_MONTH 5
34#define RS5C372_REG_YEAR 6
35#define RS5C372_REG_TRIM 7
36# define RS5C372_TRIM_XSL 0x80
37# define RS5C372_TRIM_MASK 0x7F
38
39#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN 8
40#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS 9
41#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_WDAY 10
42
43#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_MIN 11
44#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_HOURS 12
45#define RS5C_REG_ALARM_B_WDAY 13
46
47#define RS5C_REG_CTRL1 14
48# define RS5C_CTRL1_AALE (1 << 7)
49# define RS5C_CTRL1_BALE (1 << 6)
50# define RV5C387_CTRL1_24 (1 << 5)
51# define RS5C372A_CTRL1_SL1 (1 << 5)
52# define RS5C_CTRL1_CT_MASK (7 << 0)
53# define RS5C_CTRL1_CT0 (0 << 0)
54# define RS5C_CTRL1_CT4 (4 << 0)
55#define RS5C_REG_CTRL2 15
56# define RS5C372_CTRL2_24 (1 << 5)
57# define R2025_CTRL2_XST (1 << 5)
58# define RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP (1 << 4)
59# define RS5C_CTRL2_CTFG (1 << 2)
60# define RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG (1 << 1)
61# define RS5C_CTRL2_BAFG (1 << 0)
62
63
64
65#define RS5C_ADDR(R) (((R) << 4) | 0)
66
67
68enum rtc_type {
69 rtc_undef = 0,
70 rtc_r2025sd,
71 rtc_r2221tl,
72 rtc_rs5c372a,
73 rtc_rs5c372b,
74 rtc_rv5c386,
75 rtc_rv5c387a,
76};
77
78static const struct i2c_device_id rs5c372_id[] = {
79 { "r2025sd", rtc_r2025sd },
80 { "r2221tl", rtc_r2221tl },
81 { "rs5c372a", rtc_rs5c372a },
82 { "rs5c372b", rtc_rs5c372b },
83 { "rv5c386", rtc_rv5c386 },
84 { "rv5c387a", rtc_rv5c387a },
85 { }
86};
87MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rs5c372_id);
88
89
90
91
92
93
94struct rs5c372 {
95 struct i2c_client *client;
96 struct rtc_device *rtc;
97 enum rtc_type type;
98 unsigned time24:1;
99 unsigned has_irq:1;
100 unsigned smbus:1;
101 char buf[17];
102 char *regs;
103};
104
105static int rs5c_get_regs(struct rs5c372 *rs5c)
106{
107 struct i2c_client *client = rs5c->client;
108 struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
109 {
110 .addr = client->addr,
111 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
112 .len = sizeof(rs5c->buf),
113 .buf = rs5c->buf
114 },
115 };
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128 if (rs5c->smbus) {
129 int addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
130 int size = sizeof(rs5c->buf) - 1;
131
132 if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, addr, size,
133 rs5c->buf + 1) != size) {
134 dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
135 return -EIO;
136 }
137 } else {
138 if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1)) != 1) {
139 dev_warn(&client->dev, "can't read registers\n");
140 return -EIO;
141 }
142 }
143
144 dev_dbg(&client->dev,
145 "%02x %02x %02x (%02x) %02x %02x %02x (%02x), "
146 "%02x %02x %02x, %02x %02x %02x; %02x %02x\n",
147 rs5c->regs[0], rs5c->regs[1], rs5c->regs[2], rs5c->regs[3],
148 rs5c->regs[4], rs5c->regs[5], rs5c->regs[6], rs5c->regs[7],
149 rs5c->regs[8], rs5c->regs[9], rs5c->regs[10], rs5c->regs[11],
150 rs5c->regs[12], rs5c->regs[13], rs5c->regs[14], rs5c->regs[15]);
151
152 return 0;
153}
154
155static unsigned rs5c_reg2hr(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned reg)
156{
157 unsigned hour;
158
159 if (rs5c->time24)
160 return bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f);
161
162 hour = bcd2bin(reg & 0x1f);
163 if (hour == 12)
164 hour = 0;
165 if (reg & 0x20)
166 hour += 12;
167 return hour;
168}
169
170static unsigned rs5c_hr2reg(struct rs5c372 *rs5c, unsigned hour)
171{
172 if (rs5c->time24)
173 return bin2bcd(hour);
174
175 if (hour > 12)
176 return 0x20 | bin2bcd(hour - 12);
177 if (hour == 12)
178 return 0x20 | bin2bcd(12);
179 if (hour == 0)
180 return bin2bcd(12);
181 return bin2bcd(hour);
182}
183
184static int rs5c372_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
185{
186 struct rs5c372 *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
187 int status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
188
189 if (status < 0)
190 return status;
191
192 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
193 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MINS] & 0x7f);
194 tm->tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_HOURS]);
195
196 tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_WDAY] & 0x07);
197 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
198
199
200 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f) - 1;
201
202
203 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C372_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
204
205 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
206 "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
207 __func__,
208 tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
209 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
210
211
212 return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
213}
214
215static int rs5c372_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
216{
217 struct rs5c372 *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
218 unsigned char buf[7];
219 int addr;
220
221 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d "
222 "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
223 __func__,
224 tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
225 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
226
227 addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C372_REG_SECS);
228 buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
229 buf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
230 buf[2] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, tm->tm_hour);
231 buf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
232 buf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
233 buf[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
234 buf[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
235
236 if (i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, addr, sizeof(buf), buf) < 0) {
237 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: write error\n", __func__);
238 return -EIO;
239 }
240
241 return 0;
242}
243
244#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC_MODULE)
245#define NEED_TRIM
246#endif
247
248#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS_MODULE)
249#define NEED_TRIM
250#endif
251
252#ifdef NEED_TRIM
253static int rs5c372_get_trim(struct i2c_client *client, int *osc, int *trim)
254{
255 struct rs5c372 *rs5c372 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
256 u8 tmp = rs5c372->regs[RS5C372_REG_TRIM];
257
258 if (osc)
259 *osc = (tmp & RS5C372_TRIM_XSL) ? 32000 : 32768;
260
261 if (trim) {
262 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: raw trim=%x\n", __func__, tmp);
263 tmp &= RS5C372_TRIM_MASK;
264 if (tmp & 0x3e) {
265 int t = tmp & 0x3f;
266
267 if (tmp & 0x40)
268 t = (~t | (s8)0xc0) + 1;
269 else
270 t = t - 1;
271
272 tmp = t * 2;
273 } else
274 tmp = 0;
275 *trim = tmp;
276 }
277
278 return 0;
279}
280#endif
281
282static int rs5c372_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
283{
284 return rs5c372_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
285}
286
287static int rs5c372_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
288{
289 return rs5c372_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
290}
291
292
293static int rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
294{
295 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
296 struct rs5c372 *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
297 unsigned char buf;
298 int status, addr;
299
300 buf = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
301
302 if (!rs5c->has_irq)
303 return -EINVAL;
304
305 status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
306 if (status < 0)
307 return status;
308
309 addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
310 if (enabled)
311 buf |= RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
312 else
313 buf &= ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
314
315 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf) < 0) {
316 dev_warn(dev, "can't update alarm\n");
317 status = -EIO;
318 } else
319 rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf;
320
321 return status;
322}
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334static int rs5c_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
335{
336 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
337 struct rs5c372 *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
338 int status;
339
340 status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
341 if (status < 0)
342 return status;
343
344
345 t->time.tm_sec = 0;
346 t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN] & 0x7f);
347 t->time.tm_hour = rs5c_reg2hr(rs5c, rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_HOURS]);
348 t->time.tm_mday = -1;
349 t->time.tm_mon = -1;
350 t->time.tm_year = -1;
351 t->time.tm_wday = -1;
352 t->time.tm_yday = -1;
353 t->time.tm_isdst = -1;
354
355
356 t->enabled = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE);
357 t->pending = !!(rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C_CTRL2_AAFG);
358
359 return 0;
360}
361
362static int rs5c_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
363{
364 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
365 struct rs5c372 *rs5c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
366 int status, addr, i;
367 unsigned char buf[3];
368
369
370 if (t->time.tm_mday != -1
371 || t->time.tm_mon != -1
372 || t->time.tm_year != -1)
373 return -EINVAL;
374
375
376
377
378 status = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c);
379 if (status < 0)
380 return status;
381 if (rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RS5C_CTRL1_AALE) {
382 addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
383 buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & ~RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
384 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0) {
385 dev_dbg(dev, "can't disable alarm\n");
386 return -EIO;
387 }
388 rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
389 }
390
391
392 buf[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
393 buf[1] = rs5c_hr2reg(rs5c, t->time.tm_hour);
394 buf[2] = 0x7f;
395
396 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
397 addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_ALARM_A_MIN + i);
398 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[i]) < 0) {
399 dev_dbg(dev, "can't set alarm time\n");
400 return -EIO;
401 }
402 }
403
404
405 if (t->enabled) {
406 addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
407 buf[0] = rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] | RS5C_CTRL1_AALE;
408 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, buf[0]) < 0)
409 dev_warn(dev, "can't enable alarm\n");
410 rs5c->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
411 }
412
413 return 0;
414}
415
416#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC_MODULE)
417
418static int rs5c372_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
419{
420 int err, osc, trim;
421
422 err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, &trim);
423 if (err == 0) {
424 seq_printf(seq, "crystal\t\t: %d.%03d KHz\n",
425 osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
426 seq_printf(seq, "trim\t\t: %d\n", trim);
427 }
428
429 return 0;
430}
431
432#else
433#define rs5c372_rtc_proc NULL
434#endif
435
436static const struct rtc_class_ops rs5c372_rtc_ops = {
437 .proc = rs5c372_rtc_proc,
438 .read_time = rs5c372_rtc_read_time,
439 .set_time = rs5c372_rtc_set_time,
440 .read_alarm = rs5c_read_alarm,
441 .set_alarm = rs5c_set_alarm,
442 .alarm_irq_enable = rs5c_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
443};
444
445#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS_MODULE)
446
447static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim(struct device *dev,
448 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
449{
450 int err, trim;
451
452 err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), NULL, &trim);
453 if (err)
454 return err;
455
456 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", trim);
457}
458static DEVICE_ATTR(trim, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_trim, NULL);
459
460static ssize_t rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc(struct device *dev,
461 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
462{
463 int err, osc;
464
465 err = rs5c372_get_trim(to_i2c_client(dev), &osc, NULL);
466 if (err)
467 return err;
468
469 return sprintf(buf, "%d.%03d KHz\n", osc / 1000, osc % 1000);
470}
471static DEVICE_ATTR(osc, S_IRUGO, rs5c372_sysfs_show_osc, NULL);
472
473static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
474{
475 int err;
476
477 err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
478 if (err)
479 return err;
480 err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
481 if (err)
482 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
483
484 return err;
485}
486
487static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
488{
489 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_trim);
490 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_osc);
491}
492
493#else
494static int rs5c_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
495{
496 return 0;
497}
498
499static void rs5c_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev)
500{
501
502}
503#endif
504
505static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver;
506
507static int rs5c_oscillator_setup(struct rs5c372 *rs5c372)
508{
509 unsigned char buf[2];
510 int addr, i, ret = 0;
511
512 if (rs5c372->type == rtc_r2025sd) {
513 if (!(rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & R2025_CTRL2_XST))
514 return ret;
515 rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] &= ~R2025_CTRL2_XST;
516 } else {
517 if (!(rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP))
518 return ret;
519 rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] &= ~RS5C_CTRL2_XSTP;
520 }
521
522 addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1);
523 buf[0] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1];
524 buf[1] = rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2];
525
526
527 switch (rs5c372->type) {
528 case rtc_rs5c372a:
529 case rtc_rs5c372b:
530 buf[1] |= RS5C372_CTRL2_24;
531 rs5c372->time24 = 1;
532 break;
533 case rtc_r2025sd:
534 case rtc_r2221tl:
535 case rtc_rv5c386:
536 case rtc_rv5c387a:
537 buf[0] |= RV5C387_CTRL1_24;
538 rs5c372->time24 = 1;
539 break;
540 default:
541
542 break;
543 }
544
545 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
546 addr = RS5C_ADDR(RS5C_REG_CTRL1 + i);
547 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rs5c372->client, addr, buf[i]);
548 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
549 return ret;
550 }
551
552 rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] = buf[0];
553 rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] = buf[1];
554
555 return 0;
556}
557
558static int rs5c372_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
559 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
560{
561 int err = 0;
562 int smbus_mode = 0;
563 struct rs5c372 *rs5c372;
564 struct rtc_time tm;
565
566 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
567
568 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
569 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
570
571
572
573
574 if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
575 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
576 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
577 smbus_mode = 1;
578 else {
579
580 err = -ENODEV;
581 goto exit;
582 }
583 }
584
585 rs5c372 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct rs5c372),
586 GFP_KERNEL);
587 if (!rs5c372) {
588 err = -ENOMEM;
589 goto exit;
590 }
591
592 rs5c372->client = client;
593 i2c_set_clientdata(client, rs5c372);
594 rs5c372->type = id->driver_data;
595
596
597 rs5c372->regs = &rs5c372->buf[1];
598 rs5c372->smbus = smbus_mode;
599
600 err = rs5c_get_regs(rs5c372);
601 if (err < 0)
602 goto exit;
603
604
605 switch (rs5c372->type) {
606 case rtc_rs5c372a:
607 case rtc_rs5c372b:
608
609
610
611 if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL2] & RS5C372_CTRL2_24)
612 rs5c372->time24 = 1;
613 break;
614 case rtc_r2025sd:
615 case rtc_r2221tl:
616 case rtc_rv5c386:
617 case rtc_rv5c387a:
618 if (rs5c372->regs[RS5C_REG_CTRL1] & RV5C387_CTRL1_24)
619 rs5c372->time24 = 1;
620
621
622
623 break;
624 default:
625 dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown RTC type\n");
626 goto exit;
627 }
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635 err = rs5c_oscillator_setup(rs5c372);
636 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
637 dev_err(&client->dev, "setup error\n");
638 goto exit;
639 }
640
641 if (rs5c372_get_datetime(client, &tm) < 0)
642 dev_warn(&client->dev, "clock needs to be set\n");
643
644 dev_info(&client->dev, "%s found, %s, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n",
645 ({ char *s; switch (rs5c372->type) {
646 case rtc_r2025sd: s = "r2025sd"; break;
647 case rtc_r2221tl: s = "r2221tl"; break;
648 case rtc_rs5c372a: s = "rs5c372a"; break;
649 case rtc_rs5c372b: s = "rs5c372b"; break;
650 case rtc_rv5c386: s = "rv5c386"; break;
651 case rtc_rv5c387a: s = "rv5c387a"; break;
652 default: s = "chip"; break;
653 }; s;}),
654 rs5c372->time24 ? "24hr" : "am/pm"
655 );
656
657
658 rs5c372->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev,
659 rs5c372_driver.driver.name,
660 &rs5c372_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
661
662 if (IS_ERR(rs5c372->rtc)) {
663 err = PTR_ERR(rs5c372->rtc);
664 goto exit;
665 }
666
667 err = rs5c_sysfs_register(&client->dev);
668 if (err)
669 goto exit;
670
671 return 0;
672
673exit:
674 return err;
675}
676
677static int rs5c372_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
678{
679 rs5c_sysfs_unregister(&client->dev);
680 return 0;
681}
682
683static struct i2c_driver rs5c372_driver = {
684 .driver = {
685 .name = "rtc-rs5c372",
686 },
687 .probe = rs5c372_probe,
688 .remove = rs5c372_remove,
689 .id_table = rs5c372_id,
690};
691
692module_i2c_driver(rs5c372_driver);
693
694MODULE_AUTHOR(
695 "Pavel Mironchik <pmironchik@optifacio.net>, "
696 "Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>, "
697 "Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>");
698MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh RS5C372 RTC driver");
699MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
700MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
701