linux/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   7 * the Free Software Foundation.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/uuid.h>
  12
  13enum ovl_path_type {
  14        __OVL_PATH_UPPER        = (1 << 0),
  15        __OVL_PATH_MERGE        = (1 << 1),
  16        __OVL_PATH_ORIGIN       = (1 << 2),
  17};
  18
  19#define OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type)    ((type) & __OVL_PATH_UPPER)
  20#define OVL_TYPE_MERGE(type)    ((type) & __OVL_PATH_MERGE)
  21#define OVL_TYPE_ORIGIN(type)   ((type) & __OVL_PATH_ORIGIN)
  22
  23#define OVL_XATTR_PREFIX XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "overlay."
  24#define OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "opaque"
  25#define OVL_XATTR_REDIRECT OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "redirect"
  26#define OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "origin"
  27#define OVL_XATTR_IMPURE OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "impure"
  28#define OVL_XATTR_NLINK OVL_XATTR_PREFIX "nlink"
  29
  30enum ovl_flag {
  31        OVL_IMPURE,
  32        OVL_INDEX,
  33};
  34
  35/*
  36 * The tuple (fh,uuid) is a universal unique identifier for a copy up origin,
  37 * where:
  38 * origin.fh    - exported file handle of the lower file
  39 * origin.uuid  - uuid of the lower filesystem
  40 */
  41#define OVL_FH_VERSION  0
  42#define OVL_FH_MAGIC    0xfb
  43
  44/* CPU byte order required for fid decoding:  */
  45#define OVL_FH_FLAG_BIG_ENDIAN  (1 << 0)
  46#define OVL_FH_FLAG_ANY_ENDIAN  (1 << 1)
  47/* Is the real inode encoded in fid an upper inode? */
  48#define OVL_FH_FLAG_PATH_UPPER  (1 << 2)
  49
  50#define OVL_FH_FLAG_ALL (OVL_FH_FLAG_BIG_ENDIAN | OVL_FH_FLAG_ANY_ENDIAN | \
  51                         OVL_FH_FLAG_PATH_UPPER)
  52
  53#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
  54#define OVL_FH_FLAG_CPU_ENDIAN 0
  55#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
  56#define OVL_FH_FLAG_CPU_ENDIAN OVL_FH_FLAG_BIG_ENDIAN
  57#else
  58#error Endianness not defined
  59#endif
  60
  61/* On-disk and in-memeory format for redirect by file handle */
  62struct ovl_fh {
  63        u8 version;     /* 0 */
  64        u8 magic;       /* 0xfb */
  65        u8 len;         /* size of this header + size of fid */
  66        u8 flags;       /* OVL_FH_FLAG_* */
  67        u8 type;        /* fid_type of fid */
  68        uuid_be uuid;   /* uuid of filesystem */
  69        u8 fid[0];      /* file identifier */
  70} __packed;
  71
  72static inline int ovl_do_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
  73{
  74        int err = vfs_rmdir(dir, dentry);
  75        pr_debug("rmdir(%pd2) = %i\n", dentry, err);
  76        return err;
  77}
  78
  79static inline int ovl_do_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
  80{
  81        int err = vfs_unlink(dir, dentry, NULL);
  82        pr_debug("unlink(%pd2) = %i\n", dentry, err);
  83        return err;
  84}
  85
  86static inline int ovl_do_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
  87                              struct dentry *new_dentry, bool debug)
  88{
  89        int err = vfs_link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry, NULL);
  90        if (debug) {
  91                pr_debug("link(%pd2, %pd2) = %i\n",
  92                         old_dentry, new_dentry, err);
  93        }
  94        return err;
  95}
  96
  97static inline int ovl_do_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
  98                             umode_t mode, bool debug)
  99{
 100        int err = vfs_create(dir, dentry, mode, true);
 101        if (debug)
 102                pr_debug("create(%pd2, 0%o) = %i\n", dentry, mode, err);
 103        return err;
 104}
 105
 106static inline int ovl_do_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 107                               umode_t mode, bool debug)
 108{
 109        int err = vfs_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
 110        if (debug)
 111                pr_debug("mkdir(%pd2, 0%o) = %i\n", dentry, mode, err);
 112        return err;
 113}
 114
 115static inline int ovl_do_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 116                               umode_t mode, dev_t dev, bool debug)
 117{
 118        int err = vfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev);
 119        if (debug) {
 120                pr_debug("mknod(%pd2, 0%o, 0%o) = %i\n",
 121                         dentry, mode, dev, err);
 122        }
 123        return err;
 124}
 125
 126static inline int ovl_do_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 127                                 const char *oldname, bool debug)
 128{
 129        int err = vfs_symlink(dir, dentry, oldname);
 130        if (debug)
 131                pr_debug("symlink(\"%s\", %pd2) = %i\n", oldname, dentry, err);
 132        return err;
 133}
 134
 135static inline int ovl_do_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 136                                  const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 137{
 138        int err = vfs_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
 139        pr_debug("setxattr(%pd2, \"%s\", \"%*s\", 0x%x) = %i\n",
 140                 dentry, name, (int) size, (char *) value, flags, err);
 141        return err;
 142}
 143
 144static inline int ovl_do_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
 145{
 146        int err = vfs_removexattr(dentry, name);
 147        pr_debug("removexattr(%pd2, \"%s\") = %i\n", dentry, name, err);
 148        return err;
 149}
 150
 151static inline int ovl_do_rename(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *olddentry,
 152                                struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newdentry,
 153                                unsigned int flags)
 154{
 155        int err;
 156
 157        pr_debug("rename2(%pd2, %pd2, 0x%x)\n",
 158                 olddentry, newdentry, flags);
 159
 160        err = vfs_rename(olddir, olddentry, newdir, newdentry, NULL, flags);
 161
 162        if (err) {
 163                pr_debug("...rename2(%pd2, %pd2, ...) = %i\n",
 164                         olddentry, newdentry, err);
 165        }
 166        return err;
 167}
 168
 169static inline int ovl_do_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 170{
 171        int err = vfs_whiteout(dir, dentry);
 172        pr_debug("whiteout(%pd2) = %i\n", dentry, err);
 173        return err;
 174}
 175
 176static inline struct dentry *ovl_do_tmpfile(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 177{
 178        /* No tmpfile in rhel7 yet */
 179        return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 180}
 181
 182/* util.c */
 183int ovl_want_write(struct dentry *dentry);
 184void ovl_drop_write(struct dentry *dentry);
 185struct dentry *ovl_workdir(struct dentry *dentry);
 186const struct cred *ovl_override_creds(struct super_block *sb);
 187struct super_block *ovl_same_sb(struct super_block *sb);
 188bool ovl_can_decode_fh(struct super_block *sb);
 189struct dentry *ovl_indexdir(struct super_block *sb);
 190struct ovl_entry *ovl_alloc_entry(unsigned int numlower);
 191bool ovl_dentry_remote(struct dentry *dentry);
 192bool ovl_dentry_weird(struct dentry *dentry);
 193enum ovl_path_type ovl_path_type(struct dentry *dentry);
 194void ovl_path_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
 195void ovl_path_lower(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
 196enum ovl_path_type ovl_path_real(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
 197struct dentry *ovl_dentry_upper(struct dentry *dentry);
 198struct dentry *ovl_dentry_lower(struct dentry *dentry);
 199struct dentry *ovl_dentry_real(struct dentry *dentry);
 200struct dentry *ovl_i_dentry_upper(struct inode *inode);
 201struct inode *ovl_inode_upper(struct inode *inode);
 202struct inode *ovl_inode_lower(struct inode *inode);
 203struct inode *ovl_inode_real(struct inode *inode);
 204struct ovl_dir_cache *ovl_dir_cache(struct dentry *dentry);
 205void ovl_set_dir_cache(struct dentry *dentry, struct ovl_dir_cache *cache);
 206bool ovl_dentry_is_opaque(struct dentry *dentry);
 207bool ovl_dentry_is_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry);
 208void ovl_dentry_set_opaque(struct dentry *dentry);
 209bool ovl_dentry_has_upper_alias(struct dentry *dentry);
 210void ovl_dentry_set_upper_alias(struct dentry *dentry);
 211bool ovl_redirect_dir(struct super_block *sb);
 212const char *ovl_dentry_get_redirect(struct dentry *dentry);
 213void ovl_dentry_set_redirect(struct dentry *dentry, const char *redirect);
 214void ovl_inode_init(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *upperdentry,
 215                    struct dentry *lowerdentry);
 216void ovl_inode_update(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *upperdentry);
 217void ovl_dentry_version_inc(struct dentry *dentry);
 218u64 ovl_dentry_version_get(struct dentry *dentry);
 219bool ovl_is_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry);
 220struct file *ovl_path_open(struct path *path, int flags);
 221int ovl_copy_up_start(struct dentry *dentry);
 222void ovl_copy_up_end(struct dentry *dentry);
 223bool ovl_check_dir_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
 224int ovl_check_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry,
 225                       const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
 226                       int xerr);
 227int ovl_set_impure(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry);
 228void ovl_set_flag(unsigned long flag, struct inode *inode);
 229bool ovl_test_flag(unsigned long flag, struct inode *inode);
 230bool ovl_inuse_trylock(struct dentry *dentry);
 231void ovl_inuse_unlock(struct dentry *dentry);
 232int ovl_nlink_start(struct dentry *dentry, bool *locked);
 233void ovl_nlink_end(struct dentry *dentry, bool locked);
 234int ovl_lock_rename_workdir(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *upperdir);
 235
 236static inline bool ovl_is_impuredir(struct dentry *dentry)
 237{
 238        return ovl_check_dir_xattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_IMPURE);
 239}
 240
 241
 242/* namei.c */
 243int ovl_verify_origin(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
 244                      struct dentry *origin, bool is_upper, bool set);
 245int ovl_verify_index(struct dentry *index, struct path *lowerstack,
 246                     unsigned int numlower);
 247int ovl_get_index_name(struct dentry *origin, struct qstr *name);
 248int ovl_path_next(int idx, struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
 249struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags);
 250bool ovl_lower_positive(struct dentry *dentry);
 251
 252/* readdir.c */
 253extern const struct file_operations ovl_dir_operations;
 254int ovl_check_empty_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list);
 255void ovl_cleanup_whiteouts(struct dentry *upper, struct list_head *list);
 256void ovl_cache_free(struct list_head *list);
 257int ovl_check_d_type_supported(struct path *realpath);
 258void ovl_workdir_cleanup(struct inode *dir, struct vfsmount *mnt,
 259                         struct dentry *dentry, int level);
 260int ovl_indexdir_cleanup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
 261                         struct path *lowerstack, unsigned int numlower);
 262
 263/* inode.c */
 264int ovl_set_nlink_upper(struct dentry *dentry);
 265int ovl_set_nlink_lower(struct dentry *dentry);
 266unsigned int ovl_get_nlink(struct dentry *lowerdentry,
 267                           struct dentry *upperdentry,
 268                           unsigned int fallback);
 269int ovl_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
 270int ovl_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
 271                struct kstat *stat);
 272int ovl_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
 273int ovl_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 274                  const void *value, size_t size, int flags);
 275int ovl_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 276                  void *value, size_t size);
 277ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size);
 278struct posix_acl *ovl_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type);
 279int ovl_open_maybe_copy_up(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int file_flags);
 280int ovl_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *ts, int flags);
 281bool ovl_is_private_xattr(const char *name);
 282
 283struct inode *ovl_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev);
 284struct inode *ovl_get_inode(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry,
 285                            struct dentry *index);
 286static inline void ovl_copyattr(struct inode *from, struct inode *to)
 287{
 288        to->i_uid = from->i_uid;
 289        to->i_gid = from->i_gid;
 290        to->i_mode = from->i_mode;
 291        to->i_atime = from->i_atime;
 292        to->i_mtime = from->i_mtime;
 293        to->i_ctime = from->i_ctime;
 294}
 295
 296/* dir.c */
 297extern const struct inode_operations_wrapper ovl_dir_inode_operations;
 298struct dentry *ovl_lookup_temp(struct dentry *workdir);
 299struct cattr {
 300        dev_t rdev;
 301        umode_t mode;
 302        const char *link;
 303};
 304int ovl_create_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *newdentry,
 305                    struct cattr *attr,
 306                    struct dentry *hardlink, bool debug);
 307int ovl_cleanup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
 308
 309/* copy_up.c */
 310int ovl_copy_up(struct dentry *dentry);
 311int ovl_copy_up_flags(struct dentry *dentry, int flags);
 312int ovl_copy_xattr(struct dentry *old, struct dentry *new);
 313int ovl_set_attr(struct dentry *upper, struct kstat *stat);
 314struct ovl_fh *ovl_encode_fh(struct dentry *lower, bool is_upper);
 315