linux/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c
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   1/*
   2 * Based on arch/arm/kernel/signal.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
   6 * Modified by Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/compat.h>
  22#include <linux/signal.h>
  23#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  24#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/esr.h>
  27#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
  28#include <asm/signal32.h>
  29#include <asm/traps.h>
  30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31#include <asm/unistd.h>
  32
  33struct compat_sigcontext {
  34        /* We always set these two fields to 0 */
  35        compat_ulong_t                  trap_no;
  36        compat_ulong_t                  error_code;
  37
  38        compat_ulong_t                  oldmask;
  39        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r0;
  40        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r1;
  41        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r2;
  42        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r3;
  43        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r4;
  44        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r5;
  45        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r6;
  46        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r7;
  47        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r8;
  48        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r9;
  49        compat_ulong_t                  arm_r10;
  50        compat_ulong_t                  arm_fp;
  51        compat_ulong_t                  arm_ip;
  52        compat_ulong_t                  arm_sp;
  53        compat_ulong_t                  arm_lr;
  54        compat_ulong_t                  arm_pc;
  55        compat_ulong_t                  arm_cpsr;
  56        compat_ulong_t                  fault_address;
  57};
  58
  59struct compat_ucontext {
  60        compat_ulong_t                  uc_flags;
  61        compat_uptr_t                   uc_link;
  62        compat_stack_t                  uc_stack;
  63        struct compat_sigcontext        uc_mcontext;
  64        compat_sigset_t                 uc_sigmask;
  65        int             __unused[32 - (sizeof (compat_sigset_t) / sizeof (int))];
  66        compat_ulong_t  uc_regspace[128] __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
  67};
  68
  69struct compat_vfp_sigframe {
  70        compat_ulong_t  magic;
  71        compat_ulong_t  size;
  72        struct compat_user_vfp {
  73                compat_u64      fpregs[32];
  74                compat_ulong_t  fpscr;
  75        } ufp;
  76        struct compat_user_vfp_exc {
  77                compat_ulong_t  fpexc;
  78                compat_ulong_t  fpinst;
  79                compat_ulong_t  fpinst2;
  80        } ufp_exc;
  81} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
  82
  83#define VFP_MAGIC               0x56465001
  84#define VFP_STORAGE_SIZE        sizeof(struct compat_vfp_sigframe)
  85
  86#define FSR_WRITE_SHIFT         (11)
  87
  88struct compat_aux_sigframe {
  89        struct compat_vfp_sigframe      vfp;
  90
  91        /* Something that isn't a valid magic number for any coprocessor.  */
  92        unsigned long                   end_magic;
  93} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
  94
  95struct compat_sigframe {
  96        struct compat_ucontext  uc;
  97        compat_ulong_t          retcode[2];
  98};
  99
 100struct compat_rt_sigframe {
 101        struct compat_siginfo info;
 102        struct compat_sigframe sig;
 103};
 104
 105#define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
 106
 107static inline int put_sigset_t(compat_sigset_t __user *uset, sigset_t *set)
 108{
 109        compat_sigset_t cset;
 110
 111        cset.sig[0] = set->sig[0] & 0xffffffffull;
 112        cset.sig[1] = set->sig[0] >> 32;
 113
 114        return copy_to_user(uset, &cset, sizeof(*uset));
 115}
 116
 117static inline int get_sigset_t(sigset_t *set,
 118                               const compat_sigset_t __user *uset)
 119{
 120        compat_sigset_t s32;
 121
 122        if (copy_from_user(&s32, uset, sizeof(*uset)))
 123                return -EFAULT;
 124
 125        set->sig[0] = s32.sig[0] | (((long)s32.sig[1]) << 32);
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * VFP save/restore code.
 131 *
 132 * We have to be careful with endianness, since the fpsimd context-switch
 133 * code operates on 128-bit (Q) register values whereas the compat ABI
 134 * uses an array of 64-bit (D) registers. Consequently, we need to swap
 135 * the two halves of each Q register when running on a big-endian CPU.
 136 */
 137union __fpsimd_vreg {
 138        __uint128_t     raw;
 139        struct {
 140#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
 141                u64     hi;
 142                u64     lo;
 143#else
 144                u64     lo;
 145                u64     hi;
 146#endif
 147        };
 148};
 149
 150static int compat_preserve_vfp_context(struct compat_vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
 151{
 152        struct user_fpsimd_state const *fpsimd =
 153                &current->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;
 154        compat_ulong_t magic = VFP_MAGIC;
 155        compat_ulong_t size = VFP_STORAGE_SIZE;
 156        compat_ulong_t fpscr, fpexc;
 157        int i, err = 0;
 158
 159        /*
 160         * Save the hardware registers to the fpsimd_state structure.
 161         * Note that this also saves V16-31, which aren't visible
 162         * in AArch32.
 163         */
 164        fpsimd_signal_preserve_current_state();
 165
 166        /* Place structure header on the stack */
 167        __put_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
 168        __put_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);
 169
 170        /*
 171         * Now copy the FP registers. Since the registers are packed,
 172         * we can copy the prefix we want (V0-V15) as it is.
 173         */
 174        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(frame->ufp.fpregs); i += 2) {
 175                union __fpsimd_vreg vreg = {
 176                        .raw = fpsimd->vregs[i >> 1],
 177                };
 178
 179                __put_user_error(vreg.lo, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i], err);
 180                __put_user_error(vreg.hi, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i + 1], err);
 181        }
 182
 183        /* Create an AArch32 fpscr from the fpsr and the fpcr. */
 184        fpscr = (fpsimd->fpsr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK) |
 185                (fpsimd->fpcr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK);
 186        __put_user_error(fpscr, &frame->ufp.fpscr, err);
 187
 188        /*
 189         * The exception register aren't available so we fake up a
 190         * basic FPEXC and zero everything else.
 191         */
 192        fpexc = (1 << 30);
 193        __put_user_error(fpexc, &frame->ufp_exc.fpexc, err);
 194        __put_user_error(0, &frame->ufp_exc.fpinst, err);
 195        __put_user_error(0, &frame->ufp_exc.fpinst2, err);
 196
 197        return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
 198}
 199
 200static int compat_restore_vfp_context(struct compat_vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
 201{
 202        struct user_fpsimd_state fpsimd;
 203        compat_ulong_t magic = VFP_MAGIC;
 204        compat_ulong_t size = VFP_STORAGE_SIZE;
 205        compat_ulong_t fpscr;
 206        int i, err = 0;
 207
 208        __get_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
 209        __get_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);
 210
 211        if (err)
 212                return -EFAULT;
 213        if (magic != VFP_MAGIC || size != VFP_STORAGE_SIZE)
 214                return -EINVAL;
 215
 216        /* Copy the FP registers into the start of the fpsimd_state. */
 217        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(frame->ufp.fpregs); i += 2) {
 218                union __fpsimd_vreg vreg;
 219
 220                __get_user_error(vreg.lo, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i], err);
 221                __get_user_error(vreg.hi, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i + 1], err);
 222                fpsimd.vregs[i >> 1] = vreg.raw;
 223        }
 224
 225        /* Extract the fpsr and the fpcr from the fpscr */
 226        __get_user_error(fpscr, &frame->ufp.fpscr, err);
 227        fpsimd.fpsr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK;
 228        fpsimd.fpcr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK;
 229
 230        /*
 231         * We don't need to touch the exception register, so
 232         * reload the hardware state.
 233         */
 234        if (!err)
 235                fpsimd_update_current_state(&fpsimd);
 236
 237        return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
 238}
 239
 240static int compat_restore_sigframe(struct pt_regs *regs,
 241                                   struct compat_sigframe __user *sf)
 242{
 243        int err;
 244        sigset_t set;
 245        struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *aux;
 246
 247        err = get_sigset_t(&set, &sf->uc.uc_sigmask);
 248        if (err == 0) {
 249                sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
 250                set_current_blocked(&set);
 251        }
 252
 253        __get_user_error(regs->regs[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
 254        __get_user_error(regs->regs[1], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
 255        __get_user_error(regs->regs[2], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
 256        __get_user_error(regs->regs[3], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
 257        __get_user_error(regs->regs[4], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
 258        __get_user_error(regs->regs[5], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
 259        __get_user_error(regs->regs[6], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
 260        __get_user_error(regs->regs[7], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
 261        __get_user_error(regs->regs[8], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
 262        __get_user_error(regs->regs[9], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
 263        __get_user_error(regs->regs[10], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
 264        __get_user_error(regs->regs[11], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
 265        __get_user_error(regs->regs[12], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
 266        __get_user_error(regs->compat_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
 267        __get_user_error(regs->compat_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
 268        __get_user_error(regs->pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
 269        __get_user_error(regs->pstate, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);
 270
 271        /*
 272         * Avoid compat_sys_sigreturn() restarting.
 273         */
 274        forget_syscall(regs);
 275
 276        err |= !valid_user_regs(&regs->user_regs, current);
 277
 278        aux = (struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;
 279        if (err == 0)
 280                err |= compat_restore_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);
 281
 282        return err;
 283}
 284
 285COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sigreturn)
 286{
 287        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 288        struct compat_sigframe __user *frame;
 289
 290        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 291        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 292
 293        /*
 294         * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
 295         * then 'sp' should be word aligned here.  If it's
 296         * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
 297         */
 298        if (regs->compat_sp & 7)
 299                goto badframe;
 300
 301        frame = (struct compat_sigframe __user *)regs->compat_sp;
 302
 303        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof (*frame)))
 304                goto badframe;
 305
 306        if (compat_restore_sigframe(regs, frame))
 307                goto badframe;
 308
 309        return regs->regs[0];
 310
 311badframe:
 312        arm64_notify_segfault(regs->compat_sp);
 313        return 0;
 314}
 315
 316COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 317{
 318        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 319        struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 320
 321        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 322        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 323
 324        /*
 325         * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
 326         * then 'sp' should be word aligned here.  If it's
 327         * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
 328         */
 329        if (regs->compat_sp & 7)
 330                goto badframe;
 331
 332        frame = (struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *)regs->compat_sp;
 333
 334        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof (*frame)))
 335                goto badframe;
 336
 337        if (compat_restore_sigframe(regs, &frame->sig))
 338                goto badframe;
 339
 340        if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack))
 341                goto badframe;
 342
 343        return regs->regs[0];
 344
 345badframe:
 346        arm64_notify_segfault(regs->compat_sp);
 347        return 0;
 348}
 349
 350static void __user *compat_get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
 351                                        struct pt_regs *regs,
 352                                        int framesize)
 353{
 354        compat_ulong_t sp = sigsp(regs->compat_sp, ksig);
 355        void __user *frame;
 356
 357        /*
 358         * ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment
 359         */
 360        frame = compat_ptr((compat_uptr_t)((sp - framesize) & ~7));
 361
 362        /*
 363         * Check that we can actually write to the signal frame.
 364         */
 365        if (!access_ok(frame, framesize))
 366                frame = NULL;
 367
 368        return frame;
 369}
 370
 371static void compat_setup_return(struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 372                                compat_ulong_t __user *rc, void __user *frame,
 373                                int usig)
 374{
 375        compat_ulong_t handler = ptr_to_compat(ka->sa.sa_handler);
 376        compat_ulong_t retcode;
 377        compat_ulong_t spsr = regs->pstate & ~(PSR_f | COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT);
 378        int thumb;
 379
 380        /* Check if the handler is written for ARM or Thumb */
 381        thumb = handler & 1;
 382
 383        if (thumb)
 384                spsr |= COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
 385        else
 386                spsr &= ~COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
 387
 388        /* The IT state must be cleared for both ARM and Thumb-2 */
 389        spsr &= ~COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK;
 390
 391        /* Restore the original endianness */
 392        spsr |= COMPAT_PSR_ENDSTATE;
 393
 394        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 395                retcode = ptr_to_compat(ka->sa.sa_restorer);
 396        } else {
 397                /* Set up sigreturn pointer */
 398                unsigned int idx = thumb << 1;
 399
 400                if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
 401                        idx += 3;
 402
 403                retcode = AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE +
 404                          AARCH32_KERN_SIGRET_CODE_OFFSET +
 405                          (idx << 2) + thumb;
 406        }
 407
 408        regs->regs[0]   = usig;
 409        regs->compat_sp = ptr_to_compat(frame);
 410        regs->compat_lr = retcode;
 411        regs->pc        = handler;
 412        regs->pstate    = spsr;
 413}
 414
 415static int compat_setup_sigframe(struct compat_sigframe __user *sf,
 416                                 struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set)
 417{
 418        struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *aux;
 419        int err = 0;
 420
 421        __put_user_error(regs->regs[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
 422        __put_user_error(regs->regs[1], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
 423        __put_user_error(regs->regs[2], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
 424        __put_user_error(regs->regs[3], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
 425        __put_user_error(regs->regs[4], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
 426        __put_user_error(regs->regs[5], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
 427        __put_user_error(regs->regs[6], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
 428        __put_user_error(regs->regs[7], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
 429        __put_user_error(regs->regs[8], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
 430        __put_user_error(regs->regs[9], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
 431        __put_user_error(regs->regs[10], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
 432        __put_user_error(regs->regs[11], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
 433        __put_user_error(regs->regs[12], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
 434        __put_user_error(regs->compat_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
 435        __put_user_error(regs->compat_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
 436        __put_user_error(regs->pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
 437        __put_user_error(regs->pstate, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);
 438
 439        __put_user_error((compat_ulong_t)0, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.trap_no, err);
 440        /* set the compat FSR WnR */
 441        __put_user_error(!!(current->thread.fault_code & ESR_ELx_WNR) <<
 442                         FSR_WRITE_SHIFT, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.error_code, err);
 443        __put_user_error(current->thread.fault_address, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.fault_address, err);
 444        __put_user_error(set->sig[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.oldmask, err);
 445
 446        err |= put_sigset_t(&sf->uc.uc_sigmask, set);
 447
 448        aux = (struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;
 449
 450        if (err == 0)
 451                err |= compat_preserve_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);
 452        __put_user_error(0, &aux->end_magic, err);
 453
 454        return err;
 455}
 456
 457/*
 458 * 32-bit signal handling routines called from signal.c
 459 */
 460int compat_setup_rt_frame(int usig, struct ksignal *ksig,
 461                          sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
 462{
 463        struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 464        int err = 0;
 465
 466        frame = compat_get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
 467
 468        if (!frame)
 469                return 1;
 470
 471        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 472
 473        __put_user_error(0, &frame->sig.uc.uc_flags, err);
 474        __put_user_error(0, &frame->sig.uc.uc_link, err);
 475
 476        err |= __compat_save_altstack(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack, regs->compat_sp);
 477
 478        err |= compat_setup_sigframe(&frame->sig, regs, set);
 479
 480        if (err == 0) {
 481                compat_setup_return(regs, &ksig->ka, frame->sig.retcode, frame, usig);
 482                regs->regs[1] = (compat_ulong_t)(unsigned long)&frame->info;
 483                regs->regs[2] = (compat_ulong_t)(unsigned long)&frame->sig.uc;
 484        }
 485
 486        return err;
 487}
 488
 489int compat_setup_frame(int usig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 490                       struct pt_regs *regs)
 491{
 492        struct compat_sigframe __user *frame;
 493        int err = 0;
 494
 495        frame = compat_get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
 496
 497        if (!frame)
 498                return 1;
 499
 500        __put_user_error(0x5ac3c35a, &frame->uc.uc_flags, err);
 501
 502        err |= compat_setup_sigframe(frame, regs, set);
 503        if (err == 0)
 504                compat_setup_return(regs, &ksig->ka, frame->retcode, frame, usig);
 505
 506        return err;
 507}
 508
 509void compat_setup_restart_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
 510{
 511       regs->regs[7] = __NR_compat_restart_syscall;
 512}
 513