linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/as102_fe.c
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   1/*
   2 * Abilis Systems Single DVB-T Receiver
   3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com>
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   9 * any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
  18
  19#include "as102_fe.h"
  20
  21struct as102_state {
  22        struct dvb_frontend frontend;
  23        struct as10x_demod_stats demod_stats;
  24
  25        const struct as102_fe_ops *ops;
  26        void *priv;
  27        uint8_t elna_cfg;
  28
  29        /* signal strength */
  30        uint16_t signal_strength;
  31        /* bit error rate */
  32        uint32_t ber;
  33};
  34
  35static uint8_t as102_fe_get_code_rate(enum fe_code_rate arg)
  36{
  37        uint8_t c;
  38
  39        switch (arg) {
  40        case FEC_1_2:
  41                c = CODE_RATE_1_2;
  42                break;
  43        case FEC_2_3:
  44                c = CODE_RATE_2_3;
  45                break;
  46        case FEC_3_4:
  47                c = CODE_RATE_3_4;
  48                break;
  49        case FEC_5_6:
  50                c = CODE_RATE_5_6;
  51                break;
  52        case FEC_7_8:
  53                c = CODE_RATE_7_8;
  54                break;
  55        default:
  56                c = CODE_RATE_UNKNOWN;
  57                break;
  58        }
  59
  60        return c;
  61}
  62
  63static int as102_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
  64{
  65        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
  66        struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
  67        struct as10x_tune_args tune_args = { 0 };
  68
  69        /* set frequency */
  70        tune_args.freq = c->frequency / 1000;
  71
  72        /* fix interleaving_mode */
  73        tune_args.interleaving_mode = INTLV_NATIVE;
  74
  75        switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
  76        case 8000000:
  77                tune_args.bandwidth = BW_8_MHZ;
  78                break;
  79        case 7000000:
  80                tune_args.bandwidth = BW_7_MHZ;
  81                break;
  82        case 6000000:
  83                tune_args.bandwidth = BW_6_MHZ;
  84                break;
  85        default:
  86                tune_args.bandwidth = BW_8_MHZ;
  87        }
  88
  89        switch (c->guard_interval) {
  90        case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32:
  91                tune_args.guard_interval = GUARD_INT_1_32;
  92                break;
  93        case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:
  94                tune_args.guard_interval = GUARD_INT_1_16;
  95                break;
  96        case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:
  97                tune_args.guard_interval = GUARD_INT_1_8;
  98                break;
  99        case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4:
 100                tune_args.guard_interval = GUARD_INT_1_4;
 101                break;
 102        case GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO:
 103        default:
 104                tune_args.guard_interval = GUARD_UNKNOWN;
 105                break;
 106        }
 107
 108        switch (c->modulation) {
 109        case QPSK:
 110                tune_args.modulation = CONST_QPSK;
 111                break;
 112        case QAM_16:
 113                tune_args.modulation = CONST_QAM16;
 114                break;
 115        case QAM_64:
 116                tune_args.modulation = CONST_QAM64;
 117                break;
 118        default:
 119                tune_args.modulation = CONST_UNKNOWN;
 120                break;
 121        }
 122
 123        switch (c->transmission_mode) {
 124        case TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K:
 125                tune_args.transmission_mode = TRANS_MODE_2K;
 126                break;
 127        case TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:
 128                tune_args.transmission_mode = TRANS_MODE_8K;
 129                break;
 130        default:
 131                tune_args.transmission_mode = TRANS_MODE_UNKNOWN;
 132        }
 133
 134        switch (c->hierarchy) {
 135        case HIERARCHY_NONE:
 136                tune_args.hierarchy = HIER_NONE;
 137                break;
 138        case HIERARCHY_1:
 139                tune_args.hierarchy = HIER_ALPHA_1;
 140                break;
 141        case HIERARCHY_2:
 142                tune_args.hierarchy = HIER_ALPHA_2;
 143                break;
 144        case HIERARCHY_4:
 145                tune_args.hierarchy = HIER_ALPHA_4;
 146                break;
 147        case HIERARCHY_AUTO:
 148                tune_args.hierarchy = HIER_UNKNOWN;
 149                break;
 150        }
 151
 152        pr_debug("as102: tuner parameters: freq: %d  bw: 0x%02x  gi: 0x%02x\n",
 153                        c->frequency,
 154                        tune_args.bandwidth,
 155                        tune_args.guard_interval);
 156
 157        /*
 158         * Detect a hierarchy selection
 159         * if HP/LP are both set to FEC_NONE, HP will be selected.
 160         */
 161        if ((tune_args.hierarchy != HIER_NONE) &&
 162                       ((c->code_rate_LP == FEC_NONE) ||
 163                        (c->code_rate_HP == FEC_NONE))) {
 164
 165                if (c->code_rate_LP == FEC_NONE) {
 166                        tune_args.hier_select = HIER_HIGH_PRIORITY;
 167                        tune_args.code_rate =
 168                           as102_fe_get_code_rate(c->code_rate_HP);
 169                }
 170
 171                if (c->code_rate_HP == FEC_NONE) {
 172                        tune_args.hier_select = HIER_LOW_PRIORITY;
 173                        tune_args.code_rate =
 174                           as102_fe_get_code_rate(c->code_rate_LP);
 175                }
 176
 177                pr_debug("as102: \thierarchy: 0x%02x  selected: %s  code_rate_%s: 0x%02x\n",
 178                        tune_args.hierarchy,
 179                        tune_args.hier_select == HIER_HIGH_PRIORITY ?
 180                        "HP" : "LP",
 181                        tune_args.hier_select == HIER_HIGH_PRIORITY ?
 182                        "HP" : "LP",
 183                        tune_args.code_rate);
 184        } else {
 185                tune_args.code_rate =
 186                        as102_fe_get_code_rate(c->code_rate_HP);
 187        }
 188
 189        /* Set frontend arguments */
 190        return state->ops->set_tune(state->priv, &tune_args);
 191}
 192
 193static int as102_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 194                                 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c)
 195{
 196        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 197        int ret = 0;
 198        struct as10x_tps tps = { 0 };
 199
 200        /* send abilis command: GET_TPS */
 201        ret = state->ops->get_tps(state->priv, &tps);
 202        if (ret < 0)
 203                return ret;
 204
 205        /* extract constellation */
 206        switch (tps.modulation) {
 207        case CONST_QPSK:
 208                c->modulation = QPSK;
 209                break;
 210        case CONST_QAM16:
 211                c->modulation = QAM_16;
 212                break;
 213        case CONST_QAM64:
 214                c->modulation = QAM_64;
 215                break;
 216        }
 217
 218        /* extract hierarchy */
 219        switch (tps.hierarchy) {
 220        case HIER_NONE:
 221                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
 222                break;
 223        case HIER_ALPHA_1:
 224                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
 225                break;
 226        case HIER_ALPHA_2:
 227                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
 228                break;
 229        case HIER_ALPHA_4:
 230                c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
 231                break;
 232        }
 233
 234        /* extract code rate HP */
 235        switch (tps.code_rate_HP) {
 236        case CODE_RATE_1_2:
 237                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
 238                break;
 239        case CODE_RATE_2_3:
 240                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
 241                break;
 242        case CODE_RATE_3_4:
 243                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
 244                break;
 245        case CODE_RATE_5_6:
 246                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
 247                break;
 248        case CODE_RATE_7_8:
 249                c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
 250                break;
 251        }
 252
 253        /* extract code rate LP */
 254        switch (tps.code_rate_LP) {
 255        case CODE_RATE_1_2:
 256                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
 257                break;
 258        case CODE_RATE_2_3:
 259                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
 260                break;
 261        case CODE_RATE_3_4:
 262                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
 263                break;
 264        case CODE_RATE_5_6:
 265                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
 266                break;
 267        case CODE_RATE_7_8:
 268                c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
 269                break;
 270        }
 271
 272        /* extract guard interval */
 273        switch (tps.guard_interval) {
 274        case GUARD_INT_1_32:
 275                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
 276                break;
 277        case GUARD_INT_1_16:
 278                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
 279                break;
 280        case GUARD_INT_1_8:
 281                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
 282                break;
 283        case GUARD_INT_1_4:
 284                c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
 285                break;
 286        }
 287
 288        /* extract transmission mode */
 289        switch (tps.transmission_mode) {
 290        case TRANS_MODE_2K:
 291                c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
 292                break;
 293        case TRANS_MODE_8K:
 294                c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
 295                break;
 296        }
 297
 298        return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static int as102_fe_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 302                        struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *settings) {
 303
 304        settings->min_delay_ms = 1000;
 305
 306        return 0;
 307}
 308
 309static int as102_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
 310{
 311        int ret = 0;
 312        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 313        struct as10x_tune_status tstate = { 0 };
 314
 315        /* send abilis command: GET_TUNE_STATUS */
 316        ret = state->ops->get_status(state->priv, &tstate);
 317        if (ret < 0)
 318                return ret;
 319
 320        state->signal_strength  = tstate.signal_strength;
 321        state->ber  = tstate.BER;
 322
 323        switch (tstate.tune_state) {
 324        case TUNE_STATUS_SIGNAL_DVB_OK:
 325                *status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER;
 326                break;
 327        case TUNE_STATUS_STREAM_DETECTED:
 328                *status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SYNC |
 329                          FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 330                break;
 331        case TUNE_STATUS_STREAM_TUNED:
 332                *status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SYNC |
 333                          FE_HAS_LOCK | FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 334                break;
 335        default:
 336                *status = TUNE_STATUS_NOT_TUNED;
 337        }
 338
 339        pr_debug("as102: tuner status: 0x%02x, strength %d, per: %d, ber: %d\n",
 340                 tstate.tune_state, tstate.signal_strength,
 341                 tstate.PER, tstate.BER);
 342
 343        if (!(*status & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
 344                memset(&state->demod_stats, 0, sizeof(state->demod_stats));
 345                return 0;
 346        }
 347
 348        ret = state->ops->get_stats(state->priv, &state->demod_stats);
 349        if (ret < 0)
 350                memset(&state->demod_stats, 0, sizeof(state->demod_stats));
 351
 352        return ret;
 353}
 354
 355/*
 356 * Note:
 357 * - in AS102 SNR=MER
 358 *   - the SNR will be returned in linear terms, i.e. not in dB
 359 *   - the accuracy equals ±2dB for a SNR range from 4dB to 30dB
 360 *   - the accuracy is >2dB for SNR values outside this range
 361 */
 362static int as102_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
 363{
 364        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 365
 366        *snr = state->demod_stats.mer;
 367
 368        return 0;
 369}
 370
 371static int as102_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
 372{
 373        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 374
 375        *ber = state->ber;
 376
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static int as102_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 381                                         u16 *strength)
 382{
 383        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 384
 385        *strength = (((0xffff * 400) * state->signal_strength + 41000) * 2);
 386
 387        return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static int as102_fe_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
 391{
 392        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 393
 394        if (state->demod_stats.has_started)
 395                *ucblocks = state->demod_stats.bad_frame_count;
 396        else
 397                *ucblocks = 0;
 398
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402static int as102_fe_ts_bus_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int acquire)
 403{
 404        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 405
 406        return state->ops->stream_ctrl(state->priv, acquire,
 407                                      state->elna_cfg);
 408}
 409
 410static void as102_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 411{
 412        struct as102_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 413
 414        kfree(state);
 415}
 416
 417
 418static const struct dvb_frontend_ops as102_fe_ops = {
 419        .delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
 420        .info = {
 421                .name                   = "Abilis AS102 DVB-T",
 422                .frequency_min          = 174000000,
 423                .frequency_max          = 862000000,
 424                .frequency_stepsize     = 166667,
 425                .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO
 426                        | FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4
 427                        | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
 428                        | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QPSK
 429                        | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO
 430                        | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO
 431                        | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO
 432                        | FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO
 433                        | FE_CAN_RECOVER
 434                        | FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
 435        },
 436
 437        .set_frontend           = as102_fe_set_frontend,
 438        .get_frontend           = as102_fe_get_frontend,
 439        .get_tune_settings      = as102_fe_get_tune_settings,
 440
 441        .read_status            = as102_fe_read_status,
 442        .read_snr               = as102_fe_read_snr,
 443        .read_ber               = as102_fe_read_ber,
 444        .read_signal_strength   = as102_fe_read_signal_strength,
 445        .read_ucblocks          = as102_fe_read_ucblocks,
 446        .ts_bus_ctrl            = as102_fe_ts_bus_ctrl,
 447        .release                = as102_fe_release,
 448};
 449
 450struct dvb_frontend *as102_attach(const char *name,
 451                                  const struct as102_fe_ops *ops,
 452                                  void *priv,
 453                                  uint8_t elna_cfg)
 454{
 455        struct as102_state *state;
 456        struct dvb_frontend *fe;
 457
 458        state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
 459        if (!state)
 460                return NULL;
 461
 462        fe = &state->frontend;
 463        fe->demodulator_priv = state;
 464        state->ops = ops;
 465        state->priv = priv;
 466        state->elna_cfg = elna_cfg;
 467
 468        /* init frontend callback ops */
 469        memcpy(&fe->ops, &as102_fe_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
 470        strncpy(fe->ops.info.name, name, sizeof(fe->ops.info.name));
 471
 472        return fe;
 473
 474}
 475EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(as102_attach);
 476
 477MODULE_DESCRIPTION("as102-fe");
 478MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 479MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com>");
 480