linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              Generic INET6 transport hashtables
   7 *
   8 * Authors:     Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
   9 *              by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
  10 *
  11 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  12 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  13 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  14 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/random.h>
  19
  20#include <net/addrconf.h>
  21#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  22#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
  23#include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
  24#include <net/secure_seq.h>
  25#include <net/ip.h>
  26#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
  27
  28u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
  29                  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
  30                  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
  31{
  32        static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
  33        static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
  34
  35        u32 lhash, fhash;
  36
  37        net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
  38        net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
  39
  40        lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
  41        fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
  42
  43        return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
  44                               inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
  45}
  46
  47/*
  48 * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
  49 * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
  50 *
  51 * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
  52 */
  53struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
  54                                        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
  55                                           const struct in6_addr *saddr,
  56                                           const __be16 sport,
  57                                           const struct in6_addr *daddr,
  58                                           const u16 hnum,
  59                                           const int dif, const int sdif)
  60{
  61        struct sock *sk;
  62        const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
  63        const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
  64        /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
  65         * have wildcards anyways.
  66         */
  67        unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
  68        unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
  69        struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
  70
  71
  72begin:
  73        sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
  74                if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
  75                        continue;
  76                if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
  77                        continue;
  78                if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
  79                        goto out;
  80
  81                if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
  82                        sock_gen_put(sk);
  83                        goto begin;
  84                }
  85                goto found;
  86        }
  87        if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
  88                goto begin;
  89out:
  90        sk = NULL;
  91found:
  92        return sk;
  93}
  94EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
  95
  96static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
  97                                const unsigned short hnum,
  98                                const struct in6_addr *daddr,
  99                                const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
 100{
 101        int score = -1;
 102
 103        if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
 104            sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
 105
 106                score = 1;
 107                if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
 108                        if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
 109                                return -1;
 110                        score++;
 111                }
 112                if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) {
 113                        bool dev_match = (sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif ||
 114                                          sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sdif);
 115
 116                        if (!dev_match)
 117                                return -1;
 118                        if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
 119                                score++;
 120                }
 121                if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
 122                        score++;
 123        }
 124        return score;
 125}
 126
 127/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
 128static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
 129                struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
 130                struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 131                const struct in6_addr *saddr,
 132                const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
 133                const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
 134{
 135        bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
 136        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
 137        struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
 138        int score, hiscore = 0;
 139        u32 phash = 0;
 140
 141        inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
 142                sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
 143                score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif,
 144                                      exact_dif);
 145                if (score > hiscore) {
 146                        if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 147                                phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
 148                                                      saddr, sport);
 149                                result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
 150                                                               skb, doff);
 151                                if (result)
 152                                        return result;
 153                        }
 154                        result = sk;
 155                        hiscore = score;
 156                }
 157        }
 158
 159        return result;
 160}
 161
 162struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
 163                struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
 164                struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 165                const struct in6_addr *saddr,
 166                const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
 167                const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
 168{
 169        unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
 170        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
 171        bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
 172        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
 173        struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
 174        int score, hiscore = 0;
 175        unsigned int hash2;
 176        u32 phash = 0;
 177
 178        if (ilb->count <= 10 || !hashinfo->lhash2)
 179                goto port_lookup;
 180
 181        /* Too many sk in the ilb bucket (which is hashed by port alone).
 182         * Try lhash2 (which is hashed by port and addr) instead.
 183         */
 184
 185        hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
 186        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 187        if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
 188                goto port_lookup;
 189
 190        result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
 191                                     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
 192                                     dif, sdif);
 193        if (result)
 194                goto done;
 195
 196        /* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
 197
 198        hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
 199        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 200        if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
 201                goto port_lookup;
 202
 203        result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
 204                                     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
 205                                     dif, sdif);
 206        goto done;
 207
 208port_lookup:
 209        sk_for_each(sk, &ilb->head) {
 210                score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif, exact_dif);
 211                if (score > hiscore) {
 212                        if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 213                                phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
 214                                                      saddr, sport);
 215                                result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
 216                                                               skb, doff);
 217                                if (result)
 218                                        goto done;
 219                        }
 220                        result = sk;
 221                        hiscore = score;
 222                }
 223        }
 224done:
 225        if (unlikely(IS_ERR(result)))
 226                return NULL;
 227        return result;
 228}
 229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
 230
 231struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
 232                          struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 233                          const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
 234                          const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
 235                          const int dif)
 236{
 237        struct sock *sk;
 238        bool refcounted;
 239
 240        sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
 241                            ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
 242        if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
 243                sk = NULL;
 244        return sk;
 245}
 246EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
 247
 248static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
 249                                     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
 250                                     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
 251{
 252        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
 253        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 254        const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 255        const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
 256        const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 257        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 258        const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
 259        const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
 260        const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
 261                                                inet->inet_dport);
 262        struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
 263        spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
 264        struct sock *sk2;
 265        const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
 266        struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
 267
 268        spin_lock(lock);
 269
 270        sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
 271                if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
 272                        continue;
 273
 274                if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports,
 275                                       dif, sdif))) {
 276                        if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
 277                                tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
 278                                if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
 279                                        break;
 280                        }
 281                        goto not_unique;
 282                }
 283        }
 284
 285        /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
 286         * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
 287         */
 288        inet->inet_num = lport;
 289        inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
 290        sk->sk_hash = hash;
 291        WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 292        __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
 293        if (tw) {
 294                sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
 295                __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
 296        }
 297        spin_unlock(lock);
 298        sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
 299
 300        if (twp) {
 301                *twp = tw;
 302        } else if (tw) {
 303                /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
 304                inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
 305        }
 306        return 0;
 307
 308not_unique:
 309        spin_unlock(lock);
 310        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 311}
 312
 313static u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
 314{
 315        const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 316
 317        return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
 318                                          sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
 319                                          inet->inet_dport);
 320}
 321
 322int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
 323                       struct sock *sk)
 324{
 325        u32 port_offset = 0;
 326
 327        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
 328                port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
 329        return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
 330                                   __inet6_check_established);
 331}
 332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
 333
 334int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
 335{
 336        int err = 0;
 337
 338        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
 339                local_bh_disable();
 340                err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
 341                local_bh_enable();
 342        }
 343
 344        return err;
 345}
 346EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
 347